CN106196507A - Air-conditioner and the control method of air-conditioner - Google Patents
Air-conditioner and the control method of air-conditioner Download PDFInfo
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- CN106196507A CN106196507A CN201610687088.8A CN201610687088A CN106196507A CN 106196507 A CN106196507 A CN 106196507A CN 201610687088 A CN201610687088 A CN 201610687088A CN 106196507 A CN106196507 A CN 106196507A
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- expansion valve
- conditioner
- air
- electric expansion
- coil pipe
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Abstract
The invention provides the control method of a kind of air-conditioner and air-conditioner, wherein, described air-conditioner includes: throttling arrangement, vaporizer and the gas-liquid separator being sequentially connected;Electric expansion valve, one end of described electric expansion valve is connected on the pipeline between described throttling arrangement and described vaporizer, and the other end is connected on the entrance pipe of described gas-liquid separator;Temperature sensor, for detecting the Current Temperatures of the coil pipe of described vaporizer;Controller, for determining whether the Current Temperatures of described coil pipe reaches the first Preset Time less than or equal to the persistent period of the first preset temperature, and when the Current Temperatures of described coil pipe reaches described first Preset Time less than or equal to the persistent period of described first preset temperature, increase the aperture of described electric expansion valve.By technical scheme, not only avoid freezing on the coil pipe of vaporizer, it is ensured that the user requirement to the comfortableness of air-conditioner.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to household electrical appliance technical field, in particular to a kind of air-conditioner and the control of a kind of air-conditioner
Method.
Background technology
Air-conditioner, when indoor low temperature environment freezes, causes vaporizer icing phenomenon occur owing to heat exchange is insufficient,
Cause the problems such as condensation of leaking, have a strong impact on user and use.In the related, by the temperature of the coil pipe of detection vaporizer,
When the temperature of the coil pipe of vaporizer is less than freezing temperature, the off-premises station stopping air-conditioner running, and result in fluctuations in indoor temperature
Bigger, have impact on the requirement of the comfortableness of air-conditioner.
Therefore, how while ensureing the comfortableness of air-conditioner, situation about freezing becomes urgently also to avoid vaporizer to occur
Technical problem to be solved.
Summary of the invention
It is contemplated that at least solve one of technical problem present in prior art or correlation technique.
To this end, it is an object of the present invention to propose a kind of air-conditioner.
Further object is that the control method proposing a kind of air-conditioner.
For realizing at least one purpose above-mentioned, embodiment according to the first aspect of the invention, it is proposed that a kind of air-conditioner,
Including: throttling arrangement, vaporizer and the gas-liquid separator being sequentially connected;Electric expansion valve, one end of described electric expansion valve is even
Being connected on the pipeline between described throttling arrangement and described vaporizer, the other end is connected to the entrance pipe of described gas-liquid separator
On;Temperature sensor, for detecting the Current Temperatures of the coil pipe of described vaporizer;Controller, for determining working as of described coil pipe
Whether front temperature reaches the first Preset Time less than or equal to persistent period of the first preset temperature, and current at described coil pipe
When temperature reaches described first Preset Time less than or equal to the persistent period of described first preset temperature, increase described electronics swollen
The aperture of swollen valve.
Air-conditioner according to an embodiment of the invention, one end of electric expansion valve is connected to throttling arrangement and vaporizer it
Between, the other end is connected on the entrance pipe of gas-liquid separator, when the temperature of the coil pipe of vaporizer is too low, by increasing electronics
The aperture of expansion valve so that a coolant part for low temperature flows to vaporizer, and a part flows to gas-liquid separator, decreases in evaporation
Device carries out the amount of the coolant of heat exchange, not only increases the temperature of the coil pipe of vaporizer, it is to avoid freeze on the coil pipe of vaporizer,
Also avoid off-premises station out of service, thus ensure that user's requirement to the comfortableness of air-conditioner.
Air-conditioner according to the abovementioned embodiments of the present invention, it is also possible to there is techniques below feature:
According to one embodiment of present invention, described controller is additionally operable to, and the Current Temperatures at described coil pipe is more than described
First preset temperature and when reaching described first Preset Time less than or equal to persistent period of the second preset temperature, controls described
Electric expansion valve runs with current aperture;Or when the Current Temperatures of described coil pipe is more than described second preset temperature, reduce
The aperture of described electric expansion valve.
Air-conditioner according to an embodiment of the invention, the Current Temperatures at coil pipe is persistently increased to more than the first preset temperature
And less than or equal to time in the range of the second preset temperature, illustrate that electric expansion valve runs with current aperture, it is possible not only to improve
The temperature of the coil pipe of vaporizer, it is to avoid vaporizer occur freeze phenomenon, also avoid due to the coil temperature of vaporizer too high and
Cause the situation that the refrigeration of air-conditioner is the best, thus ensure that air-conditioner reliability of operation.It addition, work as the current of coil pipe
Temperature is more than the second preset temperature, illustrates that the aperture of electric expansion valve is excessive, then reduces the aperture of electric expansion valve, it is to avoid due to
The coil temperature of vaporizer is too high and causes the best situation of the refrigeration of air-conditioner.
According to one embodiment of present invention, in the case of described controller reduces the aperture of described electric expansion valve,
Described controller specifically for, reduce the aperture of described electric expansion valve according to predetermined speed, until the current temperature of described coil pipe
Till when degree is more than described first preset temperature and is less than or equal to the second preset temperature.
Air-conditioner according to an embodiment of the invention, reduces the aperture of electric expansion valve according to predetermined speed, with by electricity
The aperture of sub-expansion valve is reduced to an OK range, and the temperature being possible not only to avoid the coil pipe of vaporizer is too low, it is to avoid evaporation
There is the phenomenon frozen in device, and the coil temperature also avoiding vaporizer is too high, it is ensured that the refrigeration of air-conditioner.
According to one embodiment of present invention, in the case of described controller increases the aperture of described electric expansion valve,
Described controller specifically for, the aperture of described electric expansion valve is increased to maximum.
Air-conditioner according to an embodiment of the invention, by increasing to maximum by the aperture of electric expansion valve so that temperature
Relatively low coolant can quickly flow in gas-liquid separator such that it is able to reduces the temperature of the coil pipe of vaporizer rapidly, enters
And ensure that air-conditioner can be properly functioning.
According to one embodiment of present invention, described controller is additionally operable to, at described electric expansion valve with opening after increasing
The time of degree continuous service is when reaching the second Preset Time, determines that the Current Temperatures of described coil pipe is whether less than or equal to described the
One preset temperature;If the Current Temperatures of described coil pipe is less than or equal to described first preset temperature, then controls described air-conditioner and stop
Only run, and point out air-conditioner described in user to break down;Wherein, when described second Preset Time is preset more than described first
Between.
Air-conditioner according to an embodiment of the invention, the time of aperture increasing electric expansion valve reach second preset time
Between time, the temperature of the coil pipe of vaporizer still ratio is relatively low, illustrates that air-conditioner occurs in that fault, then control air-conditioner out of service,
And point out user's air-conditioner to break down, air-conditioner occurs in that fault, enables a user to make user recognize in time
In time air-conditioner is keeped in repair.
Embodiment according to the second aspect of the invention, it is proposed that the control method of a kind of air-conditioner, described air-conditioner bag
Include throttling arrangement, vaporizer and the gas-liquid separator being sequentially connected;And electric expansion valve, one end of described electric expansion valve is even
Being connected on the pipeline between described throttling arrangement and described vaporizer, the other end is connected to the entrance pipe of described gas-liquid separator
On, the control method of described air-conditioner includes: the Current Temperatures of the coil pipe of detection vaporizer;Determine the Current Temperatures of described coil pipe
The first Preset Time whether is reached less than or equal to the persistent period of the first preset temperature;If the Current Temperatures of described coil pipe is less than
Or reach described first Preset Time equal to the persistent period of described first preset temperature, then increase opening of described electric expansion valve
Degree.
The control method of air-conditioner according to an embodiment of the invention, is connected to throttling arrangement by one end of electric expansion valve
With between vaporizer, the other end is connected on the entrance pipe of gas-liquid separator, when the temperature of the coil pipe of vaporizer is too low, logical
Cross the aperture increasing electric expansion valve so that a coolant part for low temperature flows to vaporizer, and a part flows to gas-liquid separator, subtracts
Lack the amount of the coolant carrying out heat exchange in vaporizer, not only increase the temperature of the coil pipe of vaporizer, it is to avoid vaporizer
Freeze on coil pipe, it is thus also avoided that off-premises station is out of service, thus ensure that user's requirement to the comfortableness of air-conditioner.
According to one embodiment of present invention, after increasing the step of aperture of described electric expansion valve, also include:
The Current Temperatures of described coil pipe reaches more than described first preset temperature and less than or equal to the persistent period of the second preset temperature
During described first Preset Time, control described electric expansion valve and run with current aperture;Or the Current Temperatures at described coil pipe
During more than described second preset temperature, reduce the aperture of described electric expansion valve.
The control method of air-conditioner according to an embodiment of the invention, the Current Temperatures at coil pipe is persistently increased to more than
One preset temperature and less than or equal to time in the range of the second preset temperature, illustrates that electric expansion valve runs with current aperture, no
Only can improve the temperature of the coil pipe of vaporizer, it is to avoid the phenomenon frozen occurs in vaporizer, and also avoids the coil pipe due to vaporizer
Temperature is too high and causes the best situation of the refrigeration of air-conditioner, thus ensure that air-conditioner reliability of operation.It addition, work as
The Current Temperatures of coil pipe is more than the second preset temperature, illustrates that the aperture of electric expansion valve is excessive, then reduce opening of electric expansion valve
Degree, it is to avoid owing to the coil temperature of vaporizer is too high and cause the best situation of the refrigeration of air-conditioner.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the step of the aperture of the described electric expansion valve of described reduction, specifically include: press
The aperture of described electric expansion valve is reduced, until the Current Temperatures of described coil pipe is more than described first preset temperature according to predetermined speed
And less than or equal to the second preset temperature time till.
The control method of air-conditioner according to an embodiment of the invention, reduces opening of electric expansion valve according to predetermined speed
Degree, so that the aperture of electric expansion valve to be reduced to an OK range, the temperature being possible not only to avoid the coil pipe of vaporizer is too low,
Avoiding vaporizer the phenomenon frozen occur, the coil temperature also avoiding vaporizer is too high, it is ensured that the refrigeration of air-conditioner.
According to one embodiment of present invention, increase the step of the aperture of described electric expansion valve, specifically include: by described
The aperture of electric expansion valve increases to maximum.
The control method of air-conditioner according to an embodiment of the invention, by increasing to the aperture of electric expansion valve
Greatly so that the relatively low coolant of temperature can quickly flow in gas-liquid separator such that it is able to reduces the dish of vaporizer rapidly
The temperature of pipe, and then ensure that air-conditioner can be properly functioning.
According to one embodiment of present invention, also include: at described electric expansion valve with the aperture continuous service after increasing
Time when reaching the second Preset Time, determine that whether the Current Temperatures of described coil pipe presets temperature less than or equal to described first
Degree;If the Current Temperatures of described coil pipe is less than or equal to described first preset temperature, then control described air-conditioner out of service, and
Air-conditioner described in prompting user breaks down;Wherein, described second Preset Time is more than described first Preset Time.
The control method of air-conditioner according to an embodiment of the invention, reached in the time of the aperture increasing electric expansion valve
During the second Preset Time, the temperature of the coil pipe of vaporizer still ratio is relatively low, illustrates that air-conditioner occurs in that fault, then control air-conditioner
Out of service, and point out user's air-conditioner to break down, air-conditioner occurs in that fault to make user recognize in time, so that
Air-conditioner can be keeped in repair by user in time.
The additional aspect of the present invention and advantage will part be given in the following description, and part will become from the following description
Obtain substantially, or recognized by the practice of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Above-mentioned and/or the additional aspect of the present invention and advantage are from combining the accompanying drawings below description to embodiment and will become
Substantially with easy to understand, wherein:
Fig. 1 shows the block diagram of air-conditioner according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 shows the structural representation of air-conditioner according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 shows the schematic flow diagram of the control method of air-conditioner according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 shows the schematic flow diagram of the control method of air-conditioner according to another embodiment of the invention.
Wherein, in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, corresponding relation between labelling and the component names of accompanying drawing is:
100 air-conditioners, 102 throttling arrangements, 104 vaporizers, 106 gas-liquid separators, 108 electric expansion valves, 110 temperature pass
Sensor, 112 controllers, 114 compressors, 116 condensers, 118 vaporizer input pipes, 120 separator input pipes, 122 mufflers.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to be more clearly understood that the above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage, real with concrete below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings
The present invention is further described in detail by mode of executing.It should be noted that in the case of not conflicting, the enforcement of the application
Feature in example and embodiment can be mutually combined.
Elaborate a lot of detail in the following description so that fully understanding the present invention, but, the present invention also may be used
Implementing to use other to be different from other modes described here, therefore, protection scope of the present invention is not by described below
The restriction of specific embodiment.
Fig. 1 shows the block diagram of air-conditioner according to an embodiment of the invention.
As it is shown in figure 1, air-conditioner 100 according to an embodiment of the invention, including: the throttling arrangement 102 that is sequentially connected, steam
Send out device 104 and gas-liquid separator 106;Electric expansion valve 108, one end of described electric expansion valve 108 is connected to described throttling dress
Putting on the pipeline (i.e. vaporizer input pipe 118 in Fig. 2) between 102 and described vaporizer 104, the other end is connected to described gas
On the entrance pipe (i.e. separator input pipe 120 in Fig. 2) of liquid/gas separator 106;Temperature sensor 110, is used for detecting described
The Current Temperatures of the coil pipe of vaporizer 104;Controller 112, for determining that the Current Temperatures of described coil pipe is less than or equal to first
Whether the persistent period of preset temperature reaches the first Preset Time, and at the Current Temperatures of described coil pipe less than or equal to described the
When the persistent period of one preset temperature reaches described first Preset Time, increase the aperture of described electric expansion valve 108.
Preferably, in the case of described controller 112 increases the aperture of described electric expansion valve 108, described controller
112 specifically for, the aperture of described electric expansion valve 108 is increased to maximum.
By the aperture of electric expansion valve 108 is increased to maximum so that the relatively low coolant of temperature can quickly flow into
In gas-liquid separator 106 such that it is able to reduce the temperature of the coil pipe of vaporizer 104 rapidly, and then ensure that air-conditioner 100 can
With properly functioning.
Described controller 112 is additionally operable to, and reaches with the time of the aperture continuous service after increasing at described electric expansion valve 108
During to the second Preset Time, determine that whether the Current Temperatures of described coil pipe is less than or equal to described first preset temperature;If it is described
The Current Temperatures of coil pipe is less than or equal to described first preset temperature, then control described air-conditioner 100 out of service, and point out use
Described in family, air-conditioner 100 breaks down;Wherein, described second Preset Time is more than described first Preset Time.
When the time of the aperture of increase electric expansion valve 108 reaches the second Preset Time, the temperature of the coil pipe of vaporizer 104
Degree still ratio is relatively low, illustrates that air-conditioner 100 occurs in that fault, then control air-conditioner 100 out of service, and point out user air-conditioner
100 break down, and air-conditioner 100 occurs in that fault to make user recognize in time, enables a user to the most ground-to-air
Device 100 is adjusted to keep in repair.
It addition, as in figure 2 it is shown, air-conditioner 100 also includes: compressor 114, condenser 116, vaporizer input pipe 118, point
From device input pipe 120 and muffler 122.Wherein, compressor 114, condenser 116, throttling arrangement 102, vaporizer 104 and gas-liquid
Separator 106 is sequentially connected, and forms loop, by vaporizer input pipe 118 by throttling arrangement 102 and the one of vaporizer 104
End is connected, and is connected with the other end of vaporizer 104 by the entrance of gas-liquid separator 106 by separator input pipe 120, by returning
The outlet of gas-liquid separator 106 is connected by trachea 122 with the entrance of compressor 114, and one end of electric expansion valve 108 is connected to steam
Sending out on device input pipe 118, the other end of electric expansion valve 108 is connected on separator input pipe 120.
Preferably, described controller 112 is additionally operable to, the Current Temperatures of described coil pipe more than described first preset temperature and
When reaching described first Preset Time less than or equal to the persistent period of the second preset temperature, control described electric expansion valve 108
Run with current aperture;Or when the Current Temperatures of described coil pipe is more than described second preset temperature, reduce described electronics swollen
The aperture of swollen valve 108.
Current Temperatures at coil pipe is persistently increased to more than the first preset temperature and less than or equal to the second preset temperature
In the range of time, illustrate that electric expansion valve 108 runs with current aperture, be possible not only to improve the temperature of coil pipe of vaporizer 104, keep away
Exempt from the phenomenon that freezing occurs in vaporizer 104, also avoid owing to the coil temperature of vaporizer 104 is too high and cause air-conditioner 100
The situation that refrigeration is the best, thus ensure that air-conditioner 100 reliability of operation.It addition, when the Current Temperatures of coil pipe is more than
Second preset temperature, illustrates that the aperture of electric expansion valve 108 is excessive, then reduce the aperture of electric expansion valve 108, it is to avoid owing to steaming
The coil temperature sending out device 104 is too high and causes the best situation of the refrigeration of air-conditioner 100.
Preferably, in the case of described controller 112 reduces the aperture of described electric expansion valve 108, described controller
112 specifically for, reduce the aperture of described electric expansion valve 108 according to predetermined speed, until the Current Temperatures of described coil pipe is big
In described first preset temperature and less than or equal to the second preset temperature time till.
Reduce the aperture of electric expansion valve 108 according to predetermined speed, be reduced to one with the aperture by electric expansion valve 108
Individual OK range, the temperature being possible not only to avoid the coil pipe of vaporizer 104 is too low, it is to avoid the phenomenon frozen occurs in vaporizer 104,
The coil temperature also avoiding vaporizer 104 is too high, it is ensured that the refrigeration of air-conditioner 100.
In technique scheme, one end of electric expansion valve 108 is connected to throttling arrangement 102 and vaporizer 104 it
Between, the other end is connected on the entrance pipe of gas-liquid separator 106, when the temperature of the coil pipe of vaporizer 104 is too low, by increasing
The aperture of big electric expansion valve 108 so that a coolant part for low temperature flows to vaporizer 104, and a part flows to gas-liquid separator
106, decrease the amount of the coolant carrying out heat exchange in vaporizer 104, not only increase the temperature of the coil pipe of vaporizer 104,
Avoid freezing on the coil pipe of vaporizer 104, it is thus also avoided that off-premises station is out of service, thus ensure that user is to air-conditioner 100
The requirement of comfortableness.
Fig. 3 shows the schematic flow diagram of the control method of air-conditioner according to an embodiment of the invention.
As it is shown on figure 3, the control method of air-conditioner according to an embodiment of the invention, described air-conditioner includes successively
Throttling arrangement, vaporizer and the gas-liquid separator being connected;And electric expansion valve, one end of described electric expansion valve is connected to institute
Stating on the pipeline between throttling arrangement and described vaporizer, the other end is connected on the entrance pipe of described gas-liquid separator, institute
The control method stating air-conditioner includes:
Step 302, the Current Temperatures of the coil pipe of detection vaporizer.
Step 304, determines whether the Current Temperatures of described coil pipe reached less than or equal to the persistent period of the first preset temperature
To the first Preset Time.
Step 306, if the Current Temperatures of described coil pipe reached less than or equal to the persistent period of described first preset temperature
Described first Preset Time, then increase the aperture of described electric expansion valve.
Preferably, increase the step of the aperture of described electric expansion valve, specifically include: by the aperture of described electric expansion valve
Increase to maximum.
By the aperture of electric expansion valve is increased to maximum so that the relatively low coolant of temperature can quickly flow into gas-liquid
In separator such that it is able to reduce the temperature of the coil pipe of vaporizer rapidly, and then ensure that air-conditioner can be properly functioning.
Preferably, after step 306, also include: the Current Temperatures of described coil pipe more than described first preset temperature and
When reaching described first Preset Time less than or equal to the persistent period of the second preset temperature, control described electric expansion valve to work as
Front aperture is run;Or when the Current Temperatures of described coil pipe is more than described second preset temperature, reduce described electric expansion valve
Aperture.
Current Temperatures at coil pipe is persistently increased to more than the first preset temperature and less than or equal to the second preset temperature
In the range of time, illustrate that electric expansion valve runs with current aperture, be possible not only to improve the temperature of coil pipe of vaporizer, it is to avoid evaporation
There is the phenomenon frozen in device, and also avoids owing to the coil temperature of vaporizer is too high and cause the best feelings of the refrigeration of air-conditioner
Condition, thus ensure that air-conditioner reliability of operation.It addition, when the Current Temperatures of coil pipe is more than the second preset temperature, electricity is described
The aperture of sub-expansion valve is excessive, then reduce the aperture of electric expansion valve, it is to avoid owing to the coil temperature of vaporizer is too high and cause
The situation that the refrigeration of air-conditioner is the best.
Preferably, the step of the aperture of the described electric expansion valve of described reduction, specifically include: reduce institute according to predetermined speed
State the aperture of electric expansion valve, until the Current Temperatures of described coil pipe is more than described first preset temperature and less than or equal to second
Till during preset temperature.
The aperture of electric expansion valve is reduced according to predetermined speed, suitable the aperture of electric expansion valve to be reduced to one
Scope, the temperature being possible not only to avoid the coil pipe of vaporizer is too low, it is to avoid the phenomenon frozen occurs in vaporizer, and also avoids vaporizer
Coil temperature too high, it is ensured that the refrigeration of air-conditioner.
Preferably, also include: reach second at described electric expansion valve with the time of the aperture continuous service after increasing pre-
If during the time, determine that whether the Current Temperatures of described coil pipe is less than or equal to described first preset temperature;If working as of described coil pipe
Front temperature is less than or equal to described first preset temperature, then control described air-conditioner out of service, and point out air-conditioning described in user
Device breaks down;Wherein, described second Preset Time is more than described first Preset Time.
When the time of the aperture of increase electric expansion valve reaches the second Preset Time, the temperature of the coil pipe of vaporizer is still
Ratio is relatively low, illustrates that air-conditioner occurs in that fault, then control air-conditioner out of service, and point out user's air-conditioner to break down, make
User recognizes that air-conditioner occurs in that fault in time, enables a user to keep in repair air-conditioner in time.
In technique scheme, one end of electric expansion valve is connected between throttling arrangement and vaporizer, the other end
It is connected on the entrance pipe of gas-liquid separator, when the temperature of the coil pipe of vaporizer is too low, by increasing electric expansion valve
Aperture so that a coolant part for low temperature flows to vaporizer, and a part flows to gas-liquid separator, decreases and carries out in vaporizer
The amount of the coolant of heat exchange, not only increases the temperature of the coil pipe of vaporizer, it is to avoid freeze on the coil pipe of vaporizer, it is thus also avoided that
Off-premises station is out of service, thus ensure that user's requirement to the comfortableness of air-conditioner.
Fig. 4 shows the schematic flow diagram of the control method of air-conditioner according to another embodiment of the invention.
As shown in Figure 4, the control method of air-conditioner according to another embodiment of the invention, including:
Step 402, air-conditioner receives signal and runs t1.
Step 404, runs after t1 at air-conditioner, it is judged that when the Current Temperatures T of the coil pipe of vaporizer is less than TS1 lasting
Between whether reach t2 (t2 is the first Preset Time), reach t2 at the Current Temperatures T judging coil pipe less than persistent period of TS1
Time, enter step 406, when the Current Temperatures T judging coil pipe is more than or equal to TS1, or the Current Temperatures T of coil pipe is less than
When the persistent period of TS1 reaches t2, enter step 408.Wherein, t2 is more than or equal to 10 seconds and less than or equal to 20 seconds.
Step 406, electric expansion valve is opened with maximum opening, and is run t1.
Step 408, air-conditioner maintains current running status.Preferably, after step 408, step can be performed in real time
Rapid 404, it is also possible to separated in time performs step 404.
Step 410, after electric expansion valve opens operation t1 (t1 that is second Preset Time) with maximum opening, it is judged that evaporation
The Current Temperatures T of the coil pipe of device, whether more than TS1 (TS1 is the first preset temperature), is judging coil pipe current of vaporizer
When temperature T is more than TS1, enter step 412, when judging the Current Temperatures T of coil pipe of vaporizer less than or equal to TS1, enter
Step 416.Wherein, TS1 is less than or equal to 2 DEG C more than or equal to 0 DEG C.Preferably, TS1=0 DEG C.Wherein, t1 is more than or equal to 3
Minute and less than or equal to 5 minutes.
Step 412, it is judged that whether the Current Temperatures T of the coil pipe of vaporizer is less than or equal to TS2 (the i.e. second preset temperature),
When judging the Current Temperatures T of coil pipe of vaporizer less than or equal to TS2, enter step 416, at the coil pipe judging vaporizer
When Current Temperatures T is more than TS2, enter step 418.Preferably, TS2 is less than or equal to 10 DEG C more than or equal to 0 DEG C.Preferably,
TS2=5 DEG C.
Step 414, air-conditioner is shut down and reports fault.
Step 416, electric expansion valve runs according to current aperture.
Step 418, electric expansion valve reduces aperture with pre-set velocity, and runs the Current Temperatures T of the coil pipe to vaporizer
=TS2 stops reducing the aperture of electric expansion valve.
Step 420, electric expansion valve is run by current aperture.
Technical scheme is described in detail above in association with accompanying drawing, too low at the constant temperature of the coil pipe of vaporizer
Time, by increasing the aperture of electric expansion valve so that a coolant part for low temperature flows to vaporizer, and a part flows to gas-liquid separation
Device, decreases the amount of the coolant carrying out heat exchange in vaporizer, not only increases the temperature of the coil pipe of vaporizer, it is to avoid evaporation
Freeze on the coil pipe of device, it is thus also avoided that off-premises station is out of service, thus ensure that user's requirement to the comfortableness of air-conditioner.
In the present invention, term " first ", " second " are only used for the purpose described, and it is not intended that indicate or hint phase
To importance;Term " multiple " represents two or more;Term " is connected ", " connection " etc. all should be interpreted broadly, such as,
It can be fixing connection, it is also possible to be to removably connect, or be integrally connected;Can be to be joined directly together, it is also possible to by centre
Medium is indirectly connected to.For the ordinary skill in the art, can understand that above-mentioned term is at this as the case may be
Concrete meaning in bright.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for the skill of this area
For art personnel, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.All within the spirit and principles in the present invention, that is made any repaiies
Change, equivalent, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. an air-conditioner, it is characterised in that including:
Throttling arrangement, vaporizer and the gas-liquid separator being sequentially connected;
Electric expansion valve, one end of described electric expansion valve is connected to the pipeline between described throttling arrangement and described vaporizer
On, the other end is connected on the entrance pipe of described gas-liquid separator;
Temperature sensor, for detecting the Current Temperatures of the coil pipe of described vaporizer;And
Controller, for determining whether the Current Temperatures of described coil pipe reached less than or equal to the persistent period of the first preset temperature
First Preset Time, and reach institute at the Current Temperatures of described coil pipe less than or equal to persistent period of described first preset temperature
When stating the first Preset Time, increase the aperture of described electric expansion valve.
Air-conditioner the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described controller is additionally operable to,
When the Current Temperatures of described coil pipe is more than described first preset temperature and less than or equal to the second preset temperature lasting
Between when reaching described first Preset Time, control described electric expansion valve and run with current aperture;Or
When the Current Temperatures of described coil pipe is more than described second preset temperature, reduce the aperture of described electric expansion valve.
Air-conditioner the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that reduce opening of described electric expansion valve at described controller
In the case of degree, described controller specifically for,
The aperture of described electric expansion valve is reduced, until the Current Temperatures of described coil pipe is first pre-more than described according to predetermined speed
If temperature and less than or equal to the second preset temperature time till.
Air-conditioner the most according to any one of claim 1 to 3, it is characterised in that increase described electricity at described controller
In the case of the aperture of sub-expansion valve, described controller specifically for,
The aperture of described electric expansion valve is increased to maximum.
Air-conditioner the most according to any one of claim 1 to 3, it is characterised in that described controller is additionally operable to,
When described electric expansion valve reaches the second Preset Time with the time of the aperture continuous service after increasing, determine described dish
Whether the Current Temperatures of pipe is less than or equal to described first preset temperature;
If the Current Temperatures of described coil pipe is less than or equal to described first preset temperature, then control described air-conditioner out of service,
And point out air-conditioner described in user to break down;
Wherein, described second Preset Time is more than described first Preset Time.
6. the control method of an air-conditioner, it is characterised in that described air-conditioner includes throttling arrangement, the vaporizer being sequentially connected
And gas-liquid separator;And electric expansion valve, one end of described electric expansion valve is connected to described throttling arrangement and described evaporation
On pipeline between device, the other end is connected on the entrance pipe of described gas-liquid separator, the control method bag of described air-conditioner
Include:
The Current Temperatures of the coil pipe of detection vaporizer;
Determine the Current Temperatures of described coil pipe less than or equal to the persistent period of the first preset temperature whether reach first preset time
Between;
Preset if the Current Temperatures of described coil pipe reaches described first less than or equal to the persistent period of described first preset temperature
Time, then increase the aperture of described electric expansion valve.
The control method of air-conditioner the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that increasing opening of described electric expansion valve
After the step of degree, also include:
When the Current Temperatures of described coil pipe is more than described first preset temperature and less than or equal to the second preset temperature lasting
Between when reaching described first Preset Time, control described electric expansion valve and run with current aperture;Or
When the Current Temperatures of described coil pipe is more than described second preset temperature, reduce the aperture of described electric expansion valve.
The control method of air-conditioner the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the described electric expansion valve of described reduction
The step of aperture, specifically includes:
The aperture of described electric expansion valve is reduced, until the Current Temperatures of described coil pipe is first pre-more than described according to predetermined speed
If temperature and less than or equal to the second preset temperature time till.
9. according to the control method of the air-conditioner according to any one of claim 6 to 8, it is characterised in that increase described electronics
The step of the aperture of expansion valve, specifically includes:
The aperture of described electric expansion valve is increased to maximum.
10. according to the control method of the air-conditioner according to any one of claim 6 to 8, it is characterised in that also include:
When described electric expansion valve reaches the second Preset Time with the time of the aperture continuous service after increasing, determine described dish
Whether the Current Temperatures of pipe is less than or equal to described first preset temperature;
If the Current Temperatures of described coil pipe is less than or equal to described first preset temperature, then control described air-conditioner out of service,
And point out air-conditioner described in user to break down;
Wherein, described second Preset Time is more than described first Preset Time.
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CN108332344A (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2018-07-27 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | A kind of zoned air air-conditioner control method and air conditioner |
CN110017587A (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2019-07-16 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Progress control method, device, air conditioner and computer readable storage medium |
CN110186150A (en) * | 2019-05-31 | 2019-08-30 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Progress control method, control device, air conditioner and computer readable storage medium |
CN111442507A (en) * | 2020-04-07 | 2020-07-24 | 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 | Air conditioner and control method and device thereof |
WO2023093048A1 (en) * | 2021-11-25 | 2023-06-01 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Method and apparatus for protecting coil, and air conditioner |
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