CN106196507A - Air-conditioner and the control method of air-conditioner - Google Patents

Air-conditioner and the control method of air-conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106196507A
CN106196507A CN201610687088.8A CN201610687088A CN106196507A CN 106196507 A CN106196507 A CN 106196507A CN 201610687088 A CN201610687088 A CN 201610687088A CN 106196507 A CN106196507 A CN 106196507A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
expansion valve
conditioner
air
electric expansion
coil pipe
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Pending
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CN201610687088.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨晓东
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Midea Group Co Ltd
Wuhu Meizhi Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
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Midea Group Co Ltd
Wuhu Meizhi Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
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Application filed by Midea Group Co Ltd, Wuhu Meizhi Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Midea Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610687088.8A priority Critical patent/CN106196507A/en
Publication of CN106196507A publication Critical patent/CN106196507A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention provides the control method of a kind of air-conditioner and air-conditioner, wherein, described air-conditioner includes: throttling arrangement, vaporizer and the gas-liquid separator being sequentially connected;Electric expansion valve, one end of described electric expansion valve is connected on the pipeline between described throttling arrangement and described vaporizer, and the other end is connected on the entrance pipe of described gas-liquid separator;Temperature sensor, for detecting the Current Temperatures of the coil pipe of described vaporizer;Controller, for determining whether the Current Temperatures of described coil pipe reaches the first Preset Time less than or equal to the persistent period of the first preset temperature, and when the Current Temperatures of described coil pipe reaches described first Preset Time less than or equal to the persistent period of described first preset temperature, increase the aperture of described electric expansion valve.By technical scheme, not only avoid freezing on the coil pipe of vaporizer, it is ensured that the user requirement to the comfortableness of air-conditioner.

Description

Air-conditioner and the control method of air-conditioner
Technical field
The present invention relates to household electrical appliance technical field, in particular to a kind of air-conditioner and the control of a kind of air-conditioner Method.
Background technology
Air-conditioner, when indoor low temperature environment freezes, causes vaporizer icing phenomenon occur owing to heat exchange is insufficient, Cause the problems such as condensation of leaking, have a strong impact on user and use.In the related, by the temperature of the coil pipe of detection vaporizer, When the temperature of the coil pipe of vaporizer is less than freezing temperature, the off-premises station stopping air-conditioner running, and result in fluctuations in indoor temperature Bigger, have impact on the requirement of the comfortableness of air-conditioner.
Therefore, how while ensureing the comfortableness of air-conditioner, situation about freezing becomes urgently also to avoid vaporizer to occur Technical problem to be solved.
Summary of the invention
It is contemplated that at least solve one of technical problem present in prior art or correlation technique.
To this end, it is an object of the present invention to propose a kind of air-conditioner.
Further object is that the control method proposing a kind of air-conditioner.
For realizing at least one purpose above-mentioned, embodiment according to the first aspect of the invention, it is proposed that a kind of air-conditioner, Including: throttling arrangement, vaporizer and the gas-liquid separator being sequentially connected;Electric expansion valve, one end of described electric expansion valve is even Being connected on the pipeline between described throttling arrangement and described vaporizer, the other end is connected to the entrance pipe of described gas-liquid separator On;Temperature sensor, for detecting the Current Temperatures of the coil pipe of described vaporizer;Controller, for determining working as of described coil pipe Whether front temperature reaches the first Preset Time less than or equal to persistent period of the first preset temperature, and current at described coil pipe When temperature reaches described first Preset Time less than or equal to the persistent period of described first preset temperature, increase described electronics swollen The aperture of swollen valve.
Air-conditioner according to an embodiment of the invention, one end of electric expansion valve is connected to throttling arrangement and vaporizer it Between, the other end is connected on the entrance pipe of gas-liquid separator, when the temperature of the coil pipe of vaporizer is too low, by increasing electronics The aperture of expansion valve so that a coolant part for low temperature flows to vaporizer, and a part flows to gas-liquid separator, decreases in evaporation Device carries out the amount of the coolant of heat exchange, not only increases the temperature of the coil pipe of vaporizer, it is to avoid freeze on the coil pipe of vaporizer, Also avoid off-premises station out of service, thus ensure that user's requirement to the comfortableness of air-conditioner.
Air-conditioner according to the abovementioned embodiments of the present invention, it is also possible to there is techniques below feature:
According to one embodiment of present invention, described controller is additionally operable to, and the Current Temperatures at described coil pipe is more than described First preset temperature and when reaching described first Preset Time less than or equal to persistent period of the second preset temperature, controls described Electric expansion valve runs with current aperture;Or when the Current Temperatures of described coil pipe is more than described second preset temperature, reduce The aperture of described electric expansion valve.
Air-conditioner according to an embodiment of the invention, the Current Temperatures at coil pipe is persistently increased to more than the first preset temperature And less than or equal to time in the range of the second preset temperature, illustrate that electric expansion valve runs with current aperture, it is possible not only to improve The temperature of the coil pipe of vaporizer, it is to avoid vaporizer occur freeze phenomenon, also avoid due to the coil temperature of vaporizer too high and Cause the situation that the refrigeration of air-conditioner is the best, thus ensure that air-conditioner reliability of operation.It addition, work as the current of coil pipe Temperature is more than the second preset temperature, illustrates that the aperture of electric expansion valve is excessive, then reduces the aperture of electric expansion valve, it is to avoid due to The coil temperature of vaporizer is too high and causes the best situation of the refrigeration of air-conditioner.
According to one embodiment of present invention, in the case of described controller reduces the aperture of described electric expansion valve, Described controller specifically for, reduce the aperture of described electric expansion valve according to predetermined speed, until the current temperature of described coil pipe Till when degree is more than described first preset temperature and is less than or equal to the second preset temperature.
Air-conditioner according to an embodiment of the invention, reduces the aperture of electric expansion valve according to predetermined speed, with by electricity The aperture of sub-expansion valve is reduced to an OK range, and the temperature being possible not only to avoid the coil pipe of vaporizer is too low, it is to avoid evaporation There is the phenomenon frozen in device, and the coil temperature also avoiding vaporizer is too high, it is ensured that the refrigeration of air-conditioner.
According to one embodiment of present invention, in the case of described controller increases the aperture of described electric expansion valve, Described controller specifically for, the aperture of described electric expansion valve is increased to maximum.
Air-conditioner according to an embodiment of the invention, by increasing to maximum by the aperture of electric expansion valve so that temperature Relatively low coolant can quickly flow in gas-liquid separator such that it is able to reduces the temperature of the coil pipe of vaporizer rapidly, enters And ensure that air-conditioner can be properly functioning.
According to one embodiment of present invention, described controller is additionally operable to, at described electric expansion valve with opening after increasing The time of degree continuous service is when reaching the second Preset Time, determines that the Current Temperatures of described coil pipe is whether less than or equal to described the One preset temperature;If the Current Temperatures of described coil pipe is less than or equal to described first preset temperature, then controls described air-conditioner and stop Only run, and point out air-conditioner described in user to break down;Wherein, when described second Preset Time is preset more than described first Between.
Air-conditioner according to an embodiment of the invention, the time of aperture increasing electric expansion valve reach second preset time Between time, the temperature of the coil pipe of vaporizer still ratio is relatively low, illustrates that air-conditioner occurs in that fault, then control air-conditioner out of service, And point out user's air-conditioner to break down, air-conditioner occurs in that fault, enables a user to make user recognize in time In time air-conditioner is keeped in repair.
Embodiment according to the second aspect of the invention, it is proposed that the control method of a kind of air-conditioner, described air-conditioner bag Include throttling arrangement, vaporizer and the gas-liquid separator being sequentially connected;And electric expansion valve, one end of described electric expansion valve is even Being connected on the pipeline between described throttling arrangement and described vaporizer, the other end is connected to the entrance pipe of described gas-liquid separator On, the control method of described air-conditioner includes: the Current Temperatures of the coil pipe of detection vaporizer;Determine the Current Temperatures of described coil pipe The first Preset Time whether is reached less than or equal to the persistent period of the first preset temperature;If the Current Temperatures of described coil pipe is less than Or reach described first Preset Time equal to the persistent period of described first preset temperature, then increase opening of described electric expansion valve Degree.
The control method of air-conditioner according to an embodiment of the invention, is connected to throttling arrangement by one end of electric expansion valve With between vaporizer, the other end is connected on the entrance pipe of gas-liquid separator, when the temperature of the coil pipe of vaporizer is too low, logical Cross the aperture increasing electric expansion valve so that a coolant part for low temperature flows to vaporizer, and a part flows to gas-liquid separator, subtracts Lack the amount of the coolant carrying out heat exchange in vaporizer, not only increase the temperature of the coil pipe of vaporizer, it is to avoid vaporizer Freeze on coil pipe, it is thus also avoided that off-premises station is out of service, thus ensure that user's requirement to the comfortableness of air-conditioner.
According to one embodiment of present invention, after increasing the step of aperture of described electric expansion valve, also include: The Current Temperatures of described coil pipe reaches more than described first preset temperature and less than or equal to the persistent period of the second preset temperature During described first Preset Time, control described electric expansion valve and run with current aperture;Or the Current Temperatures at described coil pipe During more than described second preset temperature, reduce the aperture of described electric expansion valve.
The control method of air-conditioner according to an embodiment of the invention, the Current Temperatures at coil pipe is persistently increased to more than One preset temperature and less than or equal to time in the range of the second preset temperature, illustrates that electric expansion valve runs with current aperture, no Only can improve the temperature of the coil pipe of vaporizer, it is to avoid the phenomenon frozen occurs in vaporizer, and also avoids the coil pipe due to vaporizer Temperature is too high and causes the best situation of the refrigeration of air-conditioner, thus ensure that air-conditioner reliability of operation.It addition, work as The Current Temperatures of coil pipe is more than the second preset temperature, illustrates that the aperture of electric expansion valve is excessive, then reduce opening of electric expansion valve Degree, it is to avoid owing to the coil temperature of vaporizer is too high and cause the best situation of the refrigeration of air-conditioner.
According to one embodiment of present invention, the step of the aperture of the described electric expansion valve of described reduction, specifically include: press The aperture of described electric expansion valve is reduced, until the Current Temperatures of described coil pipe is more than described first preset temperature according to predetermined speed And less than or equal to the second preset temperature time till.
The control method of air-conditioner according to an embodiment of the invention, reduces opening of electric expansion valve according to predetermined speed Degree, so that the aperture of electric expansion valve to be reduced to an OK range, the temperature being possible not only to avoid the coil pipe of vaporizer is too low, Avoiding vaporizer the phenomenon frozen occur, the coil temperature also avoiding vaporizer is too high, it is ensured that the refrigeration of air-conditioner.
According to one embodiment of present invention, increase the step of the aperture of described electric expansion valve, specifically include: by described The aperture of electric expansion valve increases to maximum.
The control method of air-conditioner according to an embodiment of the invention, by increasing to the aperture of electric expansion valve Greatly so that the relatively low coolant of temperature can quickly flow in gas-liquid separator such that it is able to reduces the dish of vaporizer rapidly The temperature of pipe, and then ensure that air-conditioner can be properly functioning.
According to one embodiment of present invention, also include: at described electric expansion valve with the aperture continuous service after increasing Time when reaching the second Preset Time, determine that whether the Current Temperatures of described coil pipe presets temperature less than or equal to described first Degree;If the Current Temperatures of described coil pipe is less than or equal to described first preset temperature, then control described air-conditioner out of service, and Air-conditioner described in prompting user breaks down;Wherein, described second Preset Time is more than described first Preset Time.
The control method of air-conditioner according to an embodiment of the invention, reached in the time of the aperture increasing electric expansion valve During the second Preset Time, the temperature of the coil pipe of vaporizer still ratio is relatively low, illustrates that air-conditioner occurs in that fault, then control air-conditioner Out of service, and point out user's air-conditioner to break down, air-conditioner occurs in that fault to make user recognize in time, so that Air-conditioner can be keeped in repair by user in time.
The additional aspect of the present invention and advantage will part be given in the following description, and part will become from the following description Obtain substantially, or recognized by the practice of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Above-mentioned and/or the additional aspect of the present invention and advantage are from combining the accompanying drawings below description to embodiment and will become Substantially with easy to understand, wherein:
Fig. 1 shows the block diagram of air-conditioner according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 shows the structural representation of air-conditioner according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 shows the schematic flow diagram of the control method of air-conditioner according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 shows the schematic flow diagram of the control method of air-conditioner according to another embodiment of the invention.
Wherein, in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, corresponding relation between labelling and the component names of accompanying drawing is:
100 air-conditioners, 102 throttling arrangements, 104 vaporizers, 106 gas-liquid separators, 108 electric expansion valves, 110 temperature pass Sensor, 112 controllers, 114 compressors, 116 condensers, 118 vaporizer input pipes, 120 separator input pipes, 122 mufflers.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to be more clearly understood that the above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage, real with concrete below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings The present invention is further described in detail by mode of executing.It should be noted that in the case of not conflicting, the enforcement of the application Feature in example and embodiment can be mutually combined.
Elaborate a lot of detail in the following description so that fully understanding the present invention, but, the present invention also may be used Implementing to use other to be different from other modes described here, therefore, protection scope of the present invention is not by described below The restriction of specific embodiment.
Fig. 1 shows the block diagram of air-conditioner according to an embodiment of the invention.
As it is shown in figure 1, air-conditioner 100 according to an embodiment of the invention, including: the throttling arrangement 102 that is sequentially connected, steam Send out device 104 and gas-liquid separator 106;Electric expansion valve 108, one end of described electric expansion valve 108 is connected to described throttling dress Putting on the pipeline (i.e. vaporizer input pipe 118 in Fig. 2) between 102 and described vaporizer 104, the other end is connected to described gas On the entrance pipe (i.e. separator input pipe 120 in Fig. 2) of liquid/gas separator 106;Temperature sensor 110, is used for detecting described The Current Temperatures of the coil pipe of vaporizer 104;Controller 112, for determining that the Current Temperatures of described coil pipe is less than or equal to first Whether the persistent period of preset temperature reaches the first Preset Time, and at the Current Temperatures of described coil pipe less than or equal to described the When the persistent period of one preset temperature reaches described first Preset Time, increase the aperture of described electric expansion valve 108.
Preferably, in the case of described controller 112 increases the aperture of described electric expansion valve 108, described controller 112 specifically for, the aperture of described electric expansion valve 108 is increased to maximum.
By the aperture of electric expansion valve 108 is increased to maximum so that the relatively low coolant of temperature can quickly flow into In gas-liquid separator 106 such that it is able to reduce the temperature of the coil pipe of vaporizer 104 rapidly, and then ensure that air-conditioner 100 can With properly functioning.
Described controller 112 is additionally operable to, and reaches with the time of the aperture continuous service after increasing at described electric expansion valve 108 During to the second Preset Time, determine that whether the Current Temperatures of described coil pipe is less than or equal to described first preset temperature;If it is described The Current Temperatures of coil pipe is less than or equal to described first preset temperature, then control described air-conditioner 100 out of service, and point out use Described in family, air-conditioner 100 breaks down;Wherein, described second Preset Time is more than described first Preset Time.
When the time of the aperture of increase electric expansion valve 108 reaches the second Preset Time, the temperature of the coil pipe of vaporizer 104 Degree still ratio is relatively low, illustrates that air-conditioner 100 occurs in that fault, then control air-conditioner 100 out of service, and point out user air-conditioner 100 break down, and air-conditioner 100 occurs in that fault to make user recognize in time, enables a user to the most ground-to-air Device 100 is adjusted to keep in repair.
It addition, as in figure 2 it is shown, air-conditioner 100 also includes: compressor 114, condenser 116, vaporizer input pipe 118, point From device input pipe 120 and muffler 122.Wherein, compressor 114, condenser 116, throttling arrangement 102, vaporizer 104 and gas-liquid Separator 106 is sequentially connected, and forms loop, by vaporizer input pipe 118 by throttling arrangement 102 and the one of vaporizer 104 End is connected, and is connected with the other end of vaporizer 104 by the entrance of gas-liquid separator 106 by separator input pipe 120, by returning The outlet of gas-liquid separator 106 is connected by trachea 122 with the entrance of compressor 114, and one end of electric expansion valve 108 is connected to steam Sending out on device input pipe 118, the other end of electric expansion valve 108 is connected on separator input pipe 120.
Preferably, described controller 112 is additionally operable to, the Current Temperatures of described coil pipe more than described first preset temperature and When reaching described first Preset Time less than or equal to the persistent period of the second preset temperature, control described electric expansion valve 108 Run with current aperture;Or when the Current Temperatures of described coil pipe is more than described second preset temperature, reduce described electronics swollen The aperture of swollen valve 108.
Current Temperatures at coil pipe is persistently increased to more than the first preset temperature and less than or equal to the second preset temperature In the range of time, illustrate that electric expansion valve 108 runs with current aperture, be possible not only to improve the temperature of coil pipe of vaporizer 104, keep away Exempt from the phenomenon that freezing occurs in vaporizer 104, also avoid owing to the coil temperature of vaporizer 104 is too high and cause air-conditioner 100 The situation that refrigeration is the best, thus ensure that air-conditioner 100 reliability of operation.It addition, when the Current Temperatures of coil pipe is more than Second preset temperature, illustrates that the aperture of electric expansion valve 108 is excessive, then reduce the aperture of electric expansion valve 108, it is to avoid owing to steaming The coil temperature sending out device 104 is too high and causes the best situation of the refrigeration of air-conditioner 100.
Preferably, in the case of described controller 112 reduces the aperture of described electric expansion valve 108, described controller 112 specifically for, reduce the aperture of described electric expansion valve 108 according to predetermined speed, until the Current Temperatures of described coil pipe is big In described first preset temperature and less than or equal to the second preset temperature time till.
Reduce the aperture of electric expansion valve 108 according to predetermined speed, be reduced to one with the aperture by electric expansion valve 108 Individual OK range, the temperature being possible not only to avoid the coil pipe of vaporizer 104 is too low, it is to avoid the phenomenon frozen occurs in vaporizer 104, The coil temperature also avoiding vaporizer 104 is too high, it is ensured that the refrigeration of air-conditioner 100.
In technique scheme, one end of electric expansion valve 108 is connected to throttling arrangement 102 and vaporizer 104 it Between, the other end is connected on the entrance pipe of gas-liquid separator 106, when the temperature of the coil pipe of vaporizer 104 is too low, by increasing The aperture of big electric expansion valve 108 so that a coolant part for low temperature flows to vaporizer 104, and a part flows to gas-liquid separator 106, decrease the amount of the coolant carrying out heat exchange in vaporizer 104, not only increase the temperature of the coil pipe of vaporizer 104, Avoid freezing on the coil pipe of vaporizer 104, it is thus also avoided that off-premises station is out of service, thus ensure that user is to air-conditioner 100 The requirement of comfortableness.
Fig. 3 shows the schematic flow diagram of the control method of air-conditioner according to an embodiment of the invention.
As it is shown on figure 3, the control method of air-conditioner according to an embodiment of the invention, described air-conditioner includes successively Throttling arrangement, vaporizer and the gas-liquid separator being connected;And electric expansion valve, one end of described electric expansion valve is connected to institute Stating on the pipeline between throttling arrangement and described vaporizer, the other end is connected on the entrance pipe of described gas-liquid separator, institute The control method stating air-conditioner includes:
Step 302, the Current Temperatures of the coil pipe of detection vaporizer.
Step 304, determines whether the Current Temperatures of described coil pipe reached less than or equal to the persistent period of the first preset temperature To the first Preset Time.
Step 306, if the Current Temperatures of described coil pipe reached less than or equal to the persistent period of described first preset temperature Described first Preset Time, then increase the aperture of described electric expansion valve.
Preferably, increase the step of the aperture of described electric expansion valve, specifically include: by the aperture of described electric expansion valve Increase to maximum.
By the aperture of electric expansion valve is increased to maximum so that the relatively low coolant of temperature can quickly flow into gas-liquid In separator such that it is able to reduce the temperature of the coil pipe of vaporizer rapidly, and then ensure that air-conditioner can be properly functioning.
Preferably, after step 306, also include: the Current Temperatures of described coil pipe more than described first preset temperature and When reaching described first Preset Time less than or equal to the persistent period of the second preset temperature, control described electric expansion valve to work as Front aperture is run;Or when the Current Temperatures of described coil pipe is more than described second preset temperature, reduce described electric expansion valve Aperture.
Current Temperatures at coil pipe is persistently increased to more than the first preset temperature and less than or equal to the second preset temperature In the range of time, illustrate that electric expansion valve runs with current aperture, be possible not only to improve the temperature of coil pipe of vaporizer, it is to avoid evaporation There is the phenomenon frozen in device, and also avoids owing to the coil temperature of vaporizer is too high and cause the best feelings of the refrigeration of air-conditioner Condition, thus ensure that air-conditioner reliability of operation.It addition, when the Current Temperatures of coil pipe is more than the second preset temperature, electricity is described The aperture of sub-expansion valve is excessive, then reduce the aperture of electric expansion valve, it is to avoid owing to the coil temperature of vaporizer is too high and cause The situation that the refrigeration of air-conditioner is the best.
Preferably, the step of the aperture of the described electric expansion valve of described reduction, specifically include: reduce institute according to predetermined speed State the aperture of electric expansion valve, until the Current Temperatures of described coil pipe is more than described first preset temperature and less than or equal to second Till during preset temperature.
The aperture of electric expansion valve is reduced according to predetermined speed, suitable the aperture of electric expansion valve to be reduced to one Scope, the temperature being possible not only to avoid the coil pipe of vaporizer is too low, it is to avoid the phenomenon frozen occurs in vaporizer, and also avoids vaporizer Coil temperature too high, it is ensured that the refrigeration of air-conditioner.
Preferably, also include: reach second at described electric expansion valve with the time of the aperture continuous service after increasing pre- If during the time, determine that whether the Current Temperatures of described coil pipe is less than or equal to described first preset temperature;If working as of described coil pipe Front temperature is less than or equal to described first preset temperature, then control described air-conditioner out of service, and point out air-conditioning described in user Device breaks down;Wherein, described second Preset Time is more than described first Preset Time.
When the time of the aperture of increase electric expansion valve reaches the second Preset Time, the temperature of the coil pipe of vaporizer is still Ratio is relatively low, illustrates that air-conditioner occurs in that fault, then control air-conditioner out of service, and point out user's air-conditioner to break down, make User recognizes that air-conditioner occurs in that fault in time, enables a user to keep in repair air-conditioner in time.
In technique scheme, one end of electric expansion valve is connected between throttling arrangement and vaporizer, the other end It is connected on the entrance pipe of gas-liquid separator, when the temperature of the coil pipe of vaporizer is too low, by increasing electric expansion valve Aperture so that a coolant part for low temperature flows to vaporizer, and a part flows to gas-liquid separator, decreases and carries out in vaporizer The amount of the coolant of heat exchange, not only increases the temperature of the coil pipe of vaporizer, it is to avoid freeze on the coil pipe of vaporizer, it is thus also avoided that Off-premises station is out of service, thus ensure that user's requirement to the comfortableness of air-conditioner.
Fig. 4 shows the schematic flow diagram of the control method of air-conditioner according to another embodiment of the invention.
As shown in Figure 4, the control method of air-conditioner according to another embodiment of the invention, including:
Step 402, air-conditioner receives signal and runs t1.
Step 404, runs after t1 at air-conditioner, it is judged that when the Current Temperatures T of the coil pipe of vaporizer is less than TS1 lasting Between whether reach t2 (t2 is the first Preset Time), reach t2 at the Current Temperatures T judging coil pipe less than persistent period of TS1 Time, enter step 406, when the Current Temperatures T judging coil pipe is more than or equal to TS1, or the Current Temperatures T of coil pipe is less than When the persistent period of TS1 reaches t2, enter step 408.Wherein, t2 is more than or equal to 10 seconds and less than or equal to 20 seconds.
Step 406, electric expansion valve is opened with maximum opening, and is run t1.
Step 408, air-conditioner maintains current running status.Preferably, after step 408, step can be performed in real time Rapid 404, it is also possible to separated in time performs step 404.
Step 410, after electric expansion valve opens operation t1 (t1 that is second Preset Time) with maximum opening, it is judged that evaporation The Current Temperatures T of the coil pipe of device, whether more than TS1 (TS1 is the first preset temperature), is judging coil pipe current of vaporizer When temperature T is more than TS1, enter step 412, when judging the Current Temperatures T of coil pipe of vaporizer less than or equal to TS1, enter Step 416.Wherein, TS1 is less than or equal to 2 DEG C more than or equal to 0 DEG C.Preferably, TS1=0 DEG C.Wherein, t1 is more than or equal to 3 Minute and less than or equal to 5 minutes.
Step 412, it is judged that whether the Current Temperatures T of the coil pipe of vaporizer is less than or equal to TS2 (the i.e. second preset temperature), When judging the Current Temperatures T of coil pipe of vaporizer less than or equal to TS2, enter step 416, at the coil pipe judging vaporizer When Current Temperatures T is more than TS2, enter step 418.Preferably, TS2 is less than or equal to 10 DEG C more than or equal to 0 DEG C.Preferably, TS2=5 DEG C.
Step 414, air-conditioner is shut down and reports fault.
Step 416, electric expansion valve runs according to current aperture.
Step 418, electric expansion valve reduces aperture with pre-set velocity, and runs the Current Temperatures T of the coil pipe to vaporizer =TS2 stops reducing the aperture of electric expansion valve.
Step 420, electric expansion valve is run by current aperture.
Technical scheme is described in detail above in association with accompanying drawing, too low at the constant temperature of the coil pipe of vaporizer Time, by increasing the aperture of electric expansion valve so that a coolant part for low temperature flows to vaporizer, and a part flows to gas-liquid separation Device, decreases the amount of the coolant carrying out heat exchange in vaporizer, not only increases the temperature of the coil pipe of vaporizer, it is to avoid evaporation Freeze on the coil pipe of device, it is thus also avoided that off-premises station is out of service, thus ensure that user's requirement to the comfortableness of air-conditioner.
In the present invention, term " first ", " second " are only used for the purpose described, and it is not intended that indicate or hint phase To importance;Term " multiple " represents two or more;Term " is connected ", " connection " etc. all should be interpreted broadly, such as, It can be fixing connection, it is also possible to be to removably connect, or be integrally connected;Can be to be joined directly together, it is also possible to by centre Medium is indirectly connected to.For the ordinary skill in the art, can understand that above-mentioned term is at this as the case may be Concrete meaning in bright.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for the skill of this area For art personnel, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.All within the spirit and principles in the present invention, that is made any repaiies Change, equivalent, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. an air-conditioner, it is characterised in that including:
Throttling arrangement, vaporizer and the gas-liquid separator being sequentially connected;
Electric expansion valve, one end of described electric expansion valve is connected to the pipeline between described throttling arrangement and described vaporizer On, the other end is connected on the entrance pipe of described gas-liquid separator;
Temperature sensor, for detecting the Current Temperatures of the coil pipe of described vaporizer;And
Controller, for determining whether the Current Temperatures of described coil pipe reached less than or equal to the persistent period of the first preset temperature First Preset Time, and reach institute at the Current Temperatures of described coil pipe less than or equal to persistent period of described first preset temperature When stating the first Preset Time, increase the aperture of described electric expansion valve.
Air-conditioner the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described controller is additionally operable to,
When the Current Temperatures of described coil pipe is more than described first preset temperature and less than or equal to the second preset temperature lasting Between when reaching described first Preset Time, control described electric expansion valve and run with current aperture;Or
When the Current Temperatures of described coil pipe is more than described second preset temperature, reduce the aperture of described electric expansion valve.
Air-conditioner the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that reduce opening of described electric expansion valve at described controller In the case of degree, described controller specifically for,
The aperture of described electric expansion valve is reduced, until the Current Temperatures of described coil pipe is first pre-more than described according to predetermined speed If temperature and less than or equal to the second preset temperature time till.
Air-conditioner the most according to any one of claim 1 to 3, it is characterised in that increase described electricity at described controller In the case of the aperture of sub-expansion valve, described controller specifically for,
The aperture of described electric expansion valve is increased to maximum.
Air-conditioner the most according to any one of claim 1 to 3, it is characterised in that described controller is additionally operable to,
When described electric expansion valve reaches the second Preset Time with the time of the aperture continuous service after increasing, determine described dish Whether the Current Temperatures of pipe is less than or equal to described first preset temperature;
If the Current Temperatures of described coil pipe is less than or equal to described first preset temperature, then control described air-conditioner out of service, And point out air-conditioner described in user to break down;
Wherein, described second Preset Time is more than described first Preset Time.
6. the control method of an air-conditioner, it is characterised in that described air-conditioner includes throttling arrangement, the vaporizer being sequentially connected And gas-liquid separator;And electric expansion valve, one end of described electric expansion valve is connected to described throttling arrangement and described evaporation On pipeline between device, the other end is connected on the entrance pipe of described gas-liquid separator, the control method bag of described air-conditioner Include:
The Current Temperatures of the coil pipe of detection vaporizer;
Determine the Current Temperatures of described coil pipe less than or equal to the persistent period of the first preset temperature whether reach first preset time Between;
Preset if the Current Temperatures of described coil pipe reaches described first less than or equal to the persistent period of described first preset temperature Time, then increase the aperture of described electric expansion valve.
The control method of air-conditioner the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that increasing opening of described electric expansion valve After the step of degree, also include:
When the Current Temperatures of described coil pipe is more than described first preset temperature and less than or equal to the second preset temperature lasting Between when reaching described first Preset Time, control described electric expansion valve and run with current aperture;Or
When the Current Temperatures of described coil pipe is more than described second preset temperature, reduce the aperture of described electric expansion valve.
The control method of air-conditioner the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the described electric expansion valve of described reduction The step of aperture, specifically includes:
The aperture of described electric expansion valve is reduced, until the Current Temperatures of described coil pipe is first pre-more than described according to predetermined speed If temperature and less than or equal to the second preset temperature time till.
9. according to the control method of the air-conditioner according to any one of claim 6 to 8, it is characterised in that increase described electronics The step of the aperture of expansion valve, specifically includes:
The aperture of described electric expansion valve is increased to maximum.
10. according to the control method of the air-conditioner according to any one of claim 6 to 8, it is characterised in that also include:
When described electric expansion valve reaches the second Preset Time with the time of the aperture continuous service after increasing, determine described dish Whether the Current Temperatures of pipe is less than or equal to described first preset temperature;
If the Current Temperatures of described coil pipe is less than or equal to described first preset temperature, then control described air-conditioner out of service, And point out air-conditioner described in user to break down;
Wherein, described second Preset Time is more than described first Preset Time.
CN201610687088.8A 2016-08-19 2016-08-19 Air-conditioner and the control method of air-conditioner Pending CN106196507A (en)

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Application publication date: 20161207