CN106195219B - Deceleration device - Google Patents

Deceleration device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106195219B
CN106195219B CN201510280062.7A CN201510280062A CN106195219B CN 106195219 B CN106195219 B CN 106195219B CN 201510280062 A CN201510280062 A CN 201510280062A CN 106195219 B CN106195219 B CN 106195219B
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China
Prior art keywords
speed reducer
pedestal
component
deceleration device
motor
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CN201510280062.7A
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CN106195219A (en
Inventor
石川哲三
西部慎
西部慎一
光藤荣
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Sumitomo Heavy Industries Ltd
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Sumitomo Heavy Industries Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of deceleration device, can be mountable to various object Parts with more inexpensive.Deceleration device (10) of the invention has: speed reducer (11), motor (12), and motor connector (14) of the configuration between speed reducer (11) and motor (12), the deceleration device (10) has pedestal installation component, that is, object Part installation component (60) for installation pedestal, that is, object Part (16), speed reducer (11) has speed reducer flange part (50) in the periphery of the shell (28) of the speed reducer (11), motor connector (14) are fixed in the axial side of the speed reducer flange part (50), pedestal installation component (60) is fixed in the axial other side of speed reducer flange part (50), pedestal installation has with component (60) in the installation for more leaning on radial outside installation pedestal (16) than speed reducer flange part (50) Portion (60C).

Description

Deceleration device
This application claims the priority based on Japanese patent application the 2014-163979th filed on August 11st, 2014. The entire content of this Japanese application is incorporated by reference in this manual.
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of deceleration devices.
Background technique
The deceleration device for being assembled on industrial robot and using is disclosed in patent document 1.The deceleration device has: The motor connector of speed reducer, motor and configuration between the speed reducer and motor.
Flange part of the deceleration device through the formation of decelerator shell periphery is installed on the arm (object of industrial robot Component) on, by slowing down and exporting the rotation of motor, make the arm of next section relative to the arm for being equipped with the deceleration device Carry out relative rotation.
Patent document 1: Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2006-263878 bulletin
Deceleration device is also installed on miscellaneous object Part and uses in addition to the arm of industrial robot.It will Specific deceleration device be installed on the different object Part of fit dimension and in use, previous, it is individually designed and manufacture outside shell Week flange part variform new speed reducer, i.e., it is individually designed and manufacture have have can be installed on object Part The speed reducer of the shell of the flange part of shape and cope with.
However, in other words, which means to be required to design and manufacture shell when replacing object Part every time, and outer Shell itself is large-scale and high-cost component, therefore the main reason for become increased costs.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is completed to solve this conventional problems, project be to provide one kind can with it is lower at Originally it is mountable to the deceleration device of various object Parts.
The present invention solves the above subject and being set as such as flowering structure, i.e., a kind of deceleration device has: speed reducer, horse Reach and configure the motor connector between the speed reducer and motor, wherein the deceleration device, which has, is used for mounting object The object Part installation component of component, the speed reducer have speed reducer flange part in the periphery of the shell of the speed reducer, The axial side of the speed reducer flange part is fixed with the motor connector, fixes in the axial other side of the speed reducer flange part There is the object Part installation component, the object Part installation has with component for more than the speed reducer flange part The mounting portion of the object Part is installed by radial outside.
In deceleration device according to the present invention, axial the one of the speed reducer flange part of the periphery of the shell of speed reducer Side is fixed with motor connector, and is fixed with object Part installation component in the axial other side.Portion is used in object Part installation Part has in the mounting portion for more leaning on radial outside mounting object component than speed reducer flange part.
It is not necessarily to redesign and manufacture the shell of high-cost speed reducer as a result, it can be by deceleration device via object portion Part installation is installed on the object Part of various sizes or shape with component.As a result, it is possible to reduce for ensuring and object Part The cost of connection can reduce the cost of entire deceleration device.
In accordance with the invention it is possible to obtain with the more inexpensive deceleration device for being mountable to various object Parts.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the entirety sectional view of deceleration device involved in an example of embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the major part enlarged cross-sectional view of the deceleration device of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 (A) and Fig. 3 (B) is the major part enlarged cross-sectional view for indicating the variation of object Part installation component.
In figure: 10- deceleration device, 11- speed reducer, 12- motor, 14- motor connector, 16- pedestal (object Part), 24- external gear, 26- internal gear, 28- shell, 50- speed reducer flange part, the installation of 60- pedestal with component, (use by object Part installation Component), 60C- mounting portion.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, an example of embodiments of the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the entirety sectional view of deceleration device involved in an example of embodiments of the present invention, and Fig. 2 is subtracting for Fig. 1 The major part enlarged cross-sectional view of speed variator.
The deceleration device 10 has: the motor connection of speed reducer 11, motor 12, configuration between speed reducer 11 and motor 12 Device 14, and the deceleration device 10 carried out in the state of being mounted as a whole on pedestal (object Part) 16 using.
Hereinafter, being further described in detail to specific structure.
The input shaft 18 of speed reducer 11 has hollow part 18A, and the motor drive shaft 15 of motor 12 is inserted into hollow part 18A.Horse It is concatenated up to axis 15 with input shaft 18 by the clamping force of friction grip 19.3 are formed on input shaft 18 Eccentric body 20.3 external gears 24 are rotatably assembled with via roller 22 in the periphery of eccentric body 20.Each external gear 24 with it is interior 26 internal messing of gear.
Internal gear 26 includes: internal tooth wheel body 26A, integrated with shell 28;And columned pin 26B, rotatably freely It is supported on internal tooth wheel body 26A, and constitutes the internal tooth of the internal gear 26.Therefore, on shell 28, for rotatably freely protecting Hold the cotter way 26C of pin 26B axially through and be provided with quantity corresponding with internal tooth (quantity of pin 26B).Internal gear 26 The interior number of teeth is only more a little more than the outer number of teeth of external gear 24 (only 1 more in the example).
Hole 24A is formed through from the position that respective center C24 is deviated in external gear 24.Pin member 30 is (more specific For, fitted in the roller member 31 of pin member 30) it is passed through in a manner of 2 times of the eccentricity with eccentric body 20 of gap through this Perforate 24A.Pin member 30 be configured at the integrated with the 1st wheel carrier 32 of motor opposite side of external gear 24 in the axial direction.1st Wheel carrier 32 connects via the pin member 30 and by bolt 33 and the 2nd wheel carrier 34 of the motor-side for being configured at external gear 24 in the axial direction Knot.1st wheel carrier 32, the 2nd wheel carrier 34 are rotatably freely supported on shell 28 by angular contact ball bearing 36,38, and via ball Bearing 40,41 supports the input shaft 18 in a way freely spinning way.
In the embodiment, the shell 28 of speed reducer 11 is had both with the 1st wheel carrier 32 of motor opposite side in the axial direction The function of side cover is exported, also, the 1st wheel carrier 32 constitutes the output block of speed reducer 11.Via screw hole on the 1st wheel carrier 32 32A is linked with the rotating circular disks such as charging tray (by kinetoplast) 42, which is driven by the rotation of the 1st wheel carrier 32 by rotation It is dynamic.
Here, being carried out specifically to structure related when the deceleration device 10 is installed on pedestal (object Part) 16 It is bright.
It has been observed that deceleration device 10 has: the horse of speed reducer 11, motor 12, configuration between speed reducer 11 and motor 12 Up to connector 14, and the deceleration device 10 carried out in the state of being mounted as a whole on pedestal (object Part) 16 using.
The speed reducer 11 of deceleration device 10 has radially projecting speed reducer flange part 50 in the periphery of shell 28.Slow down Machine flange part 50 has the 1st square with the axis face 50A in axial side, has the 2nd square with the axis face in the axial other side 50B.In addition, axially referring to the axial direction of the motor drive shaft 15 of motor 12 in present embodiment.And, it may also be said in axially referring to The axial direction of gear 26 or the 1st wheel carrier (output block of speed reducer 11) 32.In the embodiment, the periphery of speed reducer flange part 50 The outer diameter of face 50C is d50C.The outer diameter of the outer peripheral surface 28A of the shell 28 of speed reducer 11 is d28A.That is, speed reducer flange part 50 from The outer peripheral surface 28A of shell 28 height h50 outstanding is { (d50C-d28A)/2 }.
There is deceleration device 10 the pedestal installation for the deceleration device 10 to be installed on to pedestal (object Part) 16 to use portion Part (object Part installation component) 60.In this embodiment, pedestal installation is with component 60 by the cricoid vibrating part of plate It constitutes.
The outer peripheral surface 28A's of the shell 28 of the internal diameter D60A and speed reducer 11 of the inner peripheral surface 60A of pedestal installation component 60 Outside diameter d 28A roughly the same (d28A ≈ D60A: but be gap-matched).That is, in pedestal installation component 60, pedestal peace The inner peripheral surface 60A of dress component 60 constitutes the latch portion with the outer peripheral surface 28A of the shell 28 of speed reducer 11 lock.It assembles as a result, Shi Rongyi carries out the radial contraposition between aftermentioned base portion bolt insertion hole 60S1 and flange part bolt insertion hole 50S.
In the embodiment, the outside diameter d 60B of the outer peripheral surface 60B of pedestal installation component 60 is greater than speed reducer flange part 50 Outer peripheral surface 50C outside diameter d 50C (d60B > d50C), pedestal installation has with component 60 more leans on than speed reducer flange part 50 The mounting portion 60C of radial outside installation pedestal 16.
In addition, " mounting portion " refers to that " in object Part installation component, which is installed with component and object portion The part of part contact ".In the example, be equivalent to " in pedestal installation component 60, the pedestal installation component 60 and pedestal 16 The part contacted in axial direction with the end face 16G of motor opposite side ".
Also, in the embodiment, pedestal installation is with component 60 identical with the radial position of speed reducer flange part 50 There is the fixed part 60E for being fixed on speed reducer flange part 50 on position.Wherein " fixed part " refers to " in object Part installation portion In part, which installs the part contacted with component with speed reducer flange part ".It in the example, is equivalent to and " installs and use in pedestal In component 60, which installs the part contacted with component 60 with the 2nd face 50B of speed reducer flange part 50 ".
Such as shown in aftermentioned structural example, being somebody's turn to do " mounting portion " with " fixed part " is connected as the embodiment Continuous.That is, the radial position of (from end on observation) " mounting portion " and " fixed part " can separate, can also be overlapped (it is laggard Row is described in detail).
In the embodiment, motor connector 14 is fixed in the axial side (the 1st face 50A) of speed reducer flange part 50. Also, (the 2nd face 50B) is fixed with pedestal installation component 60 in the axial other side of speed reducer flange part 50.
Specifically, being formed parallel to axis through the convex of the 1st face 50A and the 2nd face 50B on speed reducer flange part 50 Edge bolt insertion hole 50S.It is formed with connector portion screw hole 14T on the motor connector 14 for being connected to the 1st face side 50A, The pedestal installation of the 2nd face side 50B is connected to being formed with base portion bolt insertion hole 60S1 on component 60.Connector portion screw hole The shape of the flange part bolt insertion hole 50S for forming pitch circle and speed reducer flange part 50 of 14T and base portion bolt insertion hole 60S1 It is identical (being P71) at pitch circle, and the position in circumferential direction is identical.
Pedestal installation component 60 and motor connector 14 are via the connector portion screw hole 14T and base portion bolt insertion hole 60S1, and by identical 1st binder bolt 71, it tightens together with speed reducer flange part 50.1st binder bolt 71 from horse Pedestal installation component 60 is inserted in up to opposite side (side opposite with pedestal).
Pedestal 16 is fixed on the speed reducer flange part 50 of speed reducer 11 via pedestal installation component 60.Specifically, The mounting portion 60C of pedestal installation component 60 is formed with mounting portion bolt insertion hole 60S2.Also, in pedestal 16 and the installation Portion bolt insertion hole 60S2 is formed with screw hole 16T on identical position.The formation of mounting portion bolt insertion hole 60S2 and screw hole 16T Pitch circle is identical (being all P73), and the position in circumferential direction is identical.According to this structure, by the 2nd binder bolt 73 from opposite with motor Side (side opposite with pedestal) is inserted through the mounting portion bolt insertion hole 60S2 of pedestal installation component 60, and make this The screw hole 16T of 2 binder bolts 73 and pedestal 16 is screwed togather, so as to which pedestal 16 is fixed on pedestal installation component 60.
In the embodiment, the outside diameter d 50C of the outer peripheral surface 50C of speed reducer flange part 50 and the pedestal as object Part The internal diameter D16B of 16 inner peripheral surface 16B is roughly the same, and the outer peripheral surface 50C of speed reducer flange part 50 is constituted and as object Part The latch portion that pedestal 16 latches.Also, it is clear that by Fig. 2, in the embodiment, the outer peripheral surface 14A's of motor connector 14 Outside diameter d 14A is also roughly the same with internal diameter D16B, and the outer peripheral surface 14A of motor connector 14 is also constituted and the base as object Part The latch portion of 16 lock of seat.
In this way, if being made of both the outer peripheral surface 50C of speed reducer flange part 50 or the outer peripheral surface 14A of motor connector 14 The latch portion latched with pedestal 16, then can constitute the latch portion of wide scope in the axial direction, can link speed reducer with high rigidity 11 with pedestal 16.Wherein, not necessarily by the outer peripheral surface 50C of the speed reducer flange part 50 and outer peripheral surface 14A of motor connector 14 The two constitutes the latch portion latched with pedestal 16.I.e., it is possible to constitute the latch portion latched with pedestal 16 by an outer peripheral surface.
By the way, for example, as described later, using the object Part with the latch portion latched with object Part When installation component, even speed reducer flange part and motor connector are not have the latch portion latched with object Part Structure can also link with object Part.On the contrary, speed reducer flange part, motor connector and object Part installation can also be made The latch portion with object Part lock is all had with component.
In addition, in the embodiment, it is contemplated that convenience when assembled makes the inner peripheral surface 60A of pedestal installation component 60 Internal diameter D60A and shell 28 outer peripheral surface 28A outside diameter d 28A (snap fit) unanimous on the whole.But it is used without pedestal installation The internal diameter D60A of the inner peripheral surface 60A of component 60 has to consistent (without having to the outside diameter d 28A of outer peripheral surface 28A of shell 28 It is chimeric to be set as lock).In other words, the fixed part 60E of pedestal installation component 60 can be set to not with speed reducer flange part 50 The structure of " entire surface " contact of the 2nd face 50B.
In addition, symbol 75 is the lubricant in o-ring, with oil sealing 77 together seal speed reducer 11.That is, present embodiment institute The motor connector 14 being related to has except the original function of motor connector 14 of connection speed reducer 11 and motor 12, also has both The function of the input side cover of the shell 28 of speed reducer 11.Also, in present embodiment, the outer peripheral surface 14A of the motor connector 14 Outside diameter d 14A be formed larger than the most outer diameter d12 of motor 12.
Thereby, it is possible to make entire motor 12 by the inner peripheral surface 16B of pedestal 16 (i.e. pedestal 16 with 14 phase of motor connector Pair opening portion) and be located in than opening portion 16B in the axial direction more by the side opposite with speed reducer.
Then, the effect of the deceleration device 10 is illustrated.
Firstly, the effect of the drive system of speed reducer 11 is briefly described.
If the motor drive shaft 15 of motor 12 rotates, the input shaft 18 of the motor drive shaft 15 is linked to via friction grip 19 It rotates integrally.If eccentric body 20 is rotated by the rotation of input shaft 18, the outer of the eccentric body 20 is assembled in via roller 22 The external gear 24 in week is swung.Due to external gear 24 and 26 internal messing of internal gear, generated by the swing and internal gear The phenomenon that 26 position of engagement successively deviates.
The every rotation of input shaft 18 1 time as a result, the phase of external gear 24 is only inclined relative to the internal gear 26 in stationary state It moves and teeth number difference a considerable amount (1 tooth amount) and progress rotation.The rotation ingredient is transmitted to the pin member 30 through the external gear 24, Make the 1st wheel carrier 32, the rotation of the 2nd wheel carrier 34 that support pin member 30.By the rotation of the 1st wheel carrier 32, the 2nd wheel carrier 34, make via Screw hole 32A is linked to the rotation of the rotating circular disks 42 such as the charging tray of the 1st wheel carrier 32.In addition, the swing ingredient of external gear 24 is by pin member Gap between 30 and through hole 24A absorbs.
Here, in deceleration device 10 involved in present embodiment, the flange part bolt insertion hole of speed reducer flange part 50 The internal diameter D16B for forming pitch circle P71 and being less than the inner peripheral surface 16B of pedestal 16 of 50S.Therefore, it is impossible to directly with the speed reducer flange part Speed reducer 11 is mounted on pedestal 16 by 50 flange part bolt insertion hole 50S.In the past, in this case, it remanufactured Speed reducer flange part is formed as into bigger shell to cope with.But it if increasing the speed reducer flange part of shell, must increase It should be fixed on the motor connector of the axial side of the speed reducer flange part, therefore cost can be greatly increased.
But structure according to the present embodiment, pedestal 16 can be installed on deceleration via pedestal installation component 60 The speed reducer flange part 50 of machine 11.About the connection of motor connector 14, without changing the flange part spiral shell of speed reducer flange part 50 Bolt insertion hole 50S and can continue to using, therefore without change motor connector 14 and can continue to using.As a result, with Past " mode for correspondingly changing both speed reducer flange part and motor connector according to object Part " is compared, and is realized into This is greatly reduced.
In particular, in present embodiment, the shell 28 of speed reducer 11 doubles as the internal tooth wheel body 26A of internal gear 26, and The inner circumferential side of the shell 28 is formed with the cotter way 26C for rotatably freely retaining pin 26B.Therefore, the manufacturing cost of shell 28 It is especially high.Accordingly, with respect to various object Parts, without remanufacturing the shell with the speed reducer 11 of internal gear 28, this effect for reducing cost is especially big.
In addition, the outside diameter d 14A of (constituting the latch portion latched with pedestal 16) outer peripheral surface 14A of the motor connector 14 Greater than the most outer diameter d12 of motor 12.Therefore, entire motor 12 can be made to pass through the opening portion 16B of pedestal 16, and be located in than this Opening portion 16B more leans on the position with speed reducer opposite side.Thereby, it is possible to reduce deceleration device 10 from the size outstanding of pedestal 16 L1 (Fig. 1).
It, can be to be equipped with the state of motor 12, from pedestal installation with 60 side of component (with horse also, when being safeguarded etc. Up to opposite side: the side opposite with object Part) deceleration device 10 is dismantled, therefore operability is very good.Also, due to Motor connector 14, pedestal installation component 60 and pedestal 16 be configured to by from 60 side of pedestal installation component (with motor Opposite side: the side opposite with object Part) insert the 1st binder bolt 71, the 2nd binder bolt 73 and be interconnected, Therefore it the disassembly operation and retightens operation and can be carried out from pedestal installation with 60 side of component, on this point, it is operational Well.
The variation of above embodiment is shown in Fig. 3 (A) and Fig. 3 (b).
In Fig. 3 (A), pedestal installation is more leaning on diameter than speed reducer flange part 50 with component (object Part installation component) 80 Also there is the mounting portion 80C for installation pedestal 16 outward.Also, pedestal installation with component 80 with speed reducer flange part 50 The identical position of radial position on also have and be fixed on the fixed part 80E of speed reducer flange part 50.But the example of the Fig. 3 (A) In, the radial position of (when from end on observation) mounting portion 80C and fixed part 80E is to separate.That is, when from end on observation, " In pedestal installation component 80, which installs the part (i.e. mounting portion 80C) contacted with component 80 with pedestal 16 " and " in base In seat installation component 80, which installs the part (i.e. fixed part 80E) contacted with component 80 with speed reducer flange part 50 " Radial position is separated.
Specifically, the pedestal installation section of component 80 is in T-shaped, and pedestal installation component 80 have with subtract The adjacent mode of fast machine flange part 50 configures and the annulus 80R equipped with mounting portion 80C and fixed part 80E and from the annulus The surface of the motor-side of 80R spacer portion 80K outstanding.Spacer portion 80K configures the outer peripheral surface 50C in speed reducer flange part 50 Between (and outer peripheral surface 14A of motor connector 14) and the inner peripheral surface 16B of pedestal 16.The inner peripheral surface 80K1 structure of spacer portion 80K At the lock latched at least one of speed reducer flange part 50 and motor connector 14 (being in the present embodiment two) Portion, the outer peripheral surface 80K2 of spacer portion 80K constitute the latch portion latched with pedestal 16.
That is, pedestal installation component 80 has both following: spacer portion inner peripheral surface 80K1 is constituted in the embodiment With the latch portion of at least one of speed reducer flange part 50 and motor connector 14 (being in this embodiment two) lock; Spacer portion outer peripheral surface 80K2 constitutes the latch portion latched with pedestal 16.
Therefore, by adjusting the thickness (radical length) of the spacer portion 80K of (change) pedestal installation component 80 W80K can be aligned the formation pitch circle and base of the mounting portion bolt insertion hole 80S2 of the mounting portion 80C of pedestal installation component 80 The formation pitch circle of the screw hole 16T of seat 16.That is, as shown in the structural example of the Fig. 3 (A), even if in the inner peripheral surface 16B of pedestal 16 Diameter D16B is greater than the outside diameter d 50C of the outer peripheral surface 50C of speed reducer flange part 50, and (or the outer peripheral surface 14A's of motor connector 14 is outer Diameter) in the case where, above-mentioned feelings can be coped with by only adjusting the thickness W80K of spacer portion 80K of pedestal installation component 80 Condition.
In addition, in the pedestal installation component 80 of the Fig. 3 (A), the axial length L 80E and mounting portion of fixed part 80E The axial length L 80C of 80C is set as identical (L80E=L80C).But it is also possible to by the axial length L 80E of fixed part 80E It is set as different with the axial length L 80C of mounting portion 80C.The axial other side of speed reducer flange part 50 can be also absorbed as a result, On the axial position of 2nd face 50B and the axial direction of pedestal 16 and the deviation of motor opposite side end face 16G is (alternatively, can be energetically Speed reducer 11 is installed on pedestal 16 with the state for the axial position that is specially staggered).
It is identical as above embodiment about other structures.It can also be obtained and above-mentioned implementation accordingly, with respect to function and effect The identical function and effect of mode.
It is in the pedestal installation component 90 of L-shaped using section in the structural example of Fig. 3 (B).
More specifically, which includes the part 1 being configured adjacently with speed reducer flange part 50 90P and from the inner end of part 1 90P in the axial direction on motor opposite side part 2 90Q outstanding, as a result, Whole cross section shape is in L-shaped.The part 1 90P is by similar with component 60 with the pedestal installation of Fig. 1 above-mentioned and Fig. 2 The cricoid vibrating part of plate is constituted.
In pedestal installation component 90, the outer peripheral surface 90K3 of part 2 90Q is contacted with the inner peripheral surface 16B of pedestal 16, and Constitute the latch portion with the pedestal 16 lock.
Also, in pedestal installation component 90, medial surface (inner peripheral surface of part 1 90P and the inner circumferential of part 2 90Q Face) 90K1 is contacted with the outer peripheral surface 28A of the shell 28 of speed reducer 11, and constitutes the latch portion with outer peripheral surface 28A lock.
Also, in pedestal installation component 90, a part and speed reducer of the motor-side end face 90K2 of part 1 90P 2nd face 50B of the axial other side of flange part 50 is contacted, and the part contacted, which is constituted, (is fixed on the axis of speed reducer flange part 50 To the 2nd face 50B of the other side) fixed part 90E.
Moreover, in pedestal installation component 90, the end face 90K4 and pedestal with motor opposite side of part 1 90P Motor-side end face 16H contact in 16 axial direction, the part contacted constitutes and (pedestal 16 is mounted on than speed reducer flange part 50 More by radial outside) mounting portion 90C.
Mounting portion 90C, which is located at, more leans on the position of radial outside than fixed part 90E, but more specifically, when from end on observation, The radial position of mounting portion 90C and fixed part 90E only be overlapped δ.
According to this structure, even if " the internal diameter D16B of the inner peripheral surface 16B of pedestal 16 is only than the periphery of speed reducer flange part 50 In the case where the outside diameter d 50C (or outer diameter of the outer peripheral surface 14A of motor connector 14) smaller (only δ) of face 50C ", by only adjusting The radial thickness W90K3 of whole part 2 90Q can cope with above situation.That is, by adjusting the radial thickness of part 2 90Q W90K3 can adjust the distance between the outer peripheral surface 28A of the shell 28 of speed reducer 11 and the inner peripheral surface 16B of pedestal 16 (W90K3), thereby, it is possible to be aligned the formation pitch circle of the mounting portion bolt insertion hole 90S2 of (adjustment) mounting portion 90C and pedestal 16 Screw hole 16T1 formation pitch circle.
In this way, in the present invention, so-called " object Part installation has with component is more leaning on diameter outside than speed reducer flange part In the structure of the mounting portion of side mounting object component ", including " only a part of position of the mounting portion of object Part installation component Structure in the position for more leaning on radial outside than speed reducer flange part ".
Also, the pedestal installation of the Fig. 3 (B) is with component 90 by adjusting the part 1 90P of pedestal installation component 90 The motor-side end face 90K2 and axial length L 90C between motor opposite side end face 90K4, can adjust speed reducer flange part 2nd face 50B of the 50 axial other side and the distance between the axial motor side end face 16H of pedestal 16.Thereby, it is possible to absorb to subtract The deviation of the axial motor side end face 16H of the axial position and pedestal 16 of 2nd face 50B of the axial other side of fast machine flange part 50 (alternatively, speed reducer 11 energetically can be installed on by pedestal 16 with the state for the axial position that is specially staggered).
That is, example according to this structure, by only adjusting the size of pedestal installation component 90, in various speed reducers 11, root According to the size or forming position of the outer peripheral surface 50C of the outer peripheral surface 28A or speed reducer flange part 50 of shell 28, can freely install each The pedestal (object Part) 16 of kind shape or size.
In addition, pedestal 16 is located at than pedestal installation with component 90 more by opposite with motor in the structural example of the Fig. 3 (B) The position of side.Moreover, carrying out pedestal installation component 90 and speed reducer from motor opposite side using the 3rd binder bolt 76 The fixation of flange part 50, and pedestal installation component 90 and base are carried out using the 4th binder bolt 78 being inserted into from 12 side of motor The fixation of seat 16.In this way, the shape by selecting object component installation component being capable of unrestricted choice object Part installation portion The insertion side of bolt when the positional relationship or object of connection component of part and object Part installation component and object Part To.The shape of object Part installation component is not limited to above-mentioned example.
It is identical as the structure in the embodiment being illustrated for other structures.Therefore, for function and effect, It can obtain function and effect identical with the embodiment being illustrated.
In addition, in above embodiment, show with the axle center of internal gear (radial center) there is only 1 have it is inclined The speed reducer of the Eccentrically rocking type reduction gear structure referred to as centre-crank formula of the input shaft (eccentric shaft) of heart body, but the present invention The deceleration mechanism of the speed reducer of related deceleration device is not particularly limited to the example.For example, can also be for referred to as distribution The deceleration mechanism of formula has more eccentric shafts in the position deviated from the axle center of internal gear, by making the more eccentric bodies Eccentric body synchronous rotary that axis has and the deceleration mechanism for swinging external gear.In addition, can also be simple planetary gear speed reducing mechanism, It can be also parallel axle speed reducing machine structure, quadrature axis deceleration mechanism etc..
Also, object Part be also not limited in embodiment illustrated by pedestal, settable deceleration dress can be set as The various devices set or other circumferential components (for example, pillar etc.).

Claims (7)

1. a kind of deceleration device, has: the motor connector of speed reducer, motor, configuration between the speed reducer and motor, The deceleration device is characterized in that,
With for install support the deceleration device object Part object Part installation component,
The deceleration device via the object Part installation parts carry in the object Part,
The speed reducer has speed reducer flange part in the periphery of the shell of the speed reducer,
It is fixed with the motor connector in the axial side of the speed reducer flange part,
It is fixed with the object Part installation component in the axial other side of the speed reducer flange part,
The object Part installation has with component for more leaning on radial outside installation described right than the speed reducer flange part As the mounting portion of component.
2. deceleration device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The object Part installation component and the motor connector are fastened together using identical bolt.
3. deceleration device according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that
The outer peripheral surface of the speed reducer flange part constitutes the latch portion with object Part lock.
4. deceleration device according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that
The outer peripheral surface of the motor connector constitutes the latch portion with object Part lock.
5. deceleration device according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that
The object Part installation has the latch portion latched with the object Part with component.
6. deceleration device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that
Object Part installation component has interval of the configuration between the speed reducer flange part and the object Part Part portion, the outer peripheral surface in the spacer portion constitute the latch portion with object Part lock.
7. deceleration device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that
The object Part installation is with component with the part 1 being configured adjacently with the speed reducer flange part and from the 1st Point the inner end upper side outstanding part 2 opposite with motor in the axial direction, the outer peripheral surface composition of the part 2 with it is described right The latch portion latched as component.
CN201510280062.7A 2014-08-11 2015-05-27 Deceleration device Active CN106195219B (en)

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JP4201448B2 (en) * 1999-12-28 2008-12-24 住友重機械工業株式会社 Series of transmissions that employ an internally meshing planetary gear structure
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JP2004084920A (en) * 2002-07-03 2004-03-18 Ts Corporation Vacuum gear device
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JP2004299000A (en) * 2003-03-31 2004-10-28 Sumitomo Heavy Ind Ltd Joint driving device for industrial robot
JP5096930B2 (en) * 2006-01-13 2012-12-12 ナブテスコ株式会社 Driving apparatus for substrate transfer robot having cooling circulation passage
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