CN106195112A - A kind of damping device - Google Patents
A kind of damping device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106195112A CN106195112A CN201610822424.5A CN201610822424A CN106195112A CN 106195112 A CN106195112 A CN 106195112A CN 201610822424 A CN201610822424 A CN 201610822424A CN 106195112 A CN106195112 A CN 106195112A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- absorption layer
- spring
- valve
- damping device
- plunger shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F15/00—Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
- F16F15/02—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
- F16F15/04—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
- F16F15/08—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with rubber springs ; with springs made of rubber and metal
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F15/00—Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
- F16F15/02—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
- F16F15/023—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using fluid means
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of damping device, including projection, rubber blanket, hydraulic shock-absorption layer and spring shock absorption layer, described rubber blanket is arranged on the top of damping device, and described projection is arranged on the surface of rubber blanket, and evenly distributed, described hydraulic shock-absorption layer is arranged on the bottom of rubber blanket, described spring shock absorption layer is arranged on the bottom of hydraulic shock-absorption layer, and present configuration is reasonable in design, simple to operation, safe and reliable, preferably promote the use of.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to damping apparatus field, particularly relate to a kind of damping device.
Background technology
Daily life medium-and-large-sized production equipment can produce vibrations in process of production, and these vibrations may be to product and people
Body produces injury, but the damping of existing plant equipment or the protective measure that contact with ground are excessively simply, and effect is bad,
Can produce the machine of judder during for work, cushion does not has any substantial effect simply, through long
The operation of time, cushion can wear down totally, and owing to damping is made not in place, accelerates lathe itself and inner body
Damage, cause economic loss to manufacturing enterprise.A kind of plant equipment damping device is proposed for this.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of damping device, to solve above-mentioned technical problem, for achieving the above object originally
Invent by the following technical solutions:
A kind of damping device, including projection, rubber blanket, hydraulic shock-absorption layer and spring shock absorption layer, described rubber blanket is arranged on damping
The top of device, described projection is arranged on the surface of rubber blanket, and evenly distributed, and described hydraulic shock-absorption layer is arranged on rubber blanket
Bottom, described spring shock absorption layer is arranged on the bottom of hydraulic shock-absorption layer.
On the basis of technique scheme, setting barrel type hydraulic shock absorber in described hydraulic shock-absorption layer, described cylinder type hydraulic subtracts
Shake device includes work cylinder barrel, piston rod, rebound valve, flowing valve, piston, plunger shaft, compression valve, recuperation valve and oil storage cylinder, described
Work cylinder barrel is divided into plunger shaft and oil storage cylinder, and oil storage cylinder is arranged on work cylinder barrel bottom, and plunger shaft is arranged on top, and oil storage cylinder
Being connected with plunger shaft with recuperation valve by compression valve, described piston rod is deep into inside plunger shaft through the top of work cylinder barrel,
Described piston is arranged on the piston-rod end within plunger shaft, and arranges rebound valve, opposite side on the piston of piston rod side
Piston on flowing valve is set.
On the basis of technique scheme, in described spring shock absorption layer, set damping spring, described damping spring include footstock,
Base and spring, described both ends of the spring is connected with footstock and base respectively.
On the basis of technique scheme, the shell of described amortisseur uses 7000 series magnaliums.
On the basis of technique scheme, described projection includes rubber layer and spongy layer, and is rubber the most successively
Layer and spongy layer.
The present invention installs hydraulic damper, damping spring and rubber blanket, absorbs plant equipment by hydraulic damper acute
The dynamic produced energy of violent shock, then coordinate damping spring to work, absorb aftershock finally by rubber blanket, so that plant equipment
Steadily slow in the process of raising and lowering, machinery can be protected to greatest extent to set while reaching excellent damping effect
Standby, it is effectively protected personal safety simultaneously.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is hydraulic damper structural representation.
Fig. 3 is damping spring structural representation.
Fig. 4 is bulge-structure schematic diagram.
In figure: 1-is protruding；2-rubber blanket；3-hydraulic shock-absorption layer；4-spring shock absorption layer；5-barrel type hydraulic shock absorber；6-work
Make cylinder barrel；7-piston rod；8-rebound valve；9-flowing valve；10-piston；11-plunger shaft；12-compression valve；13-recuperation valve；14-stores up
Oil cylinder；15-footstock；16-base；17-spring；18-damping spring；19-rubber layer；20-spongy layer.
Detailed description of the invention
With specific embodiment, the present invention is further elaborated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
A kind of damping device, including projection 1, rubber blanket 2, hydraulic shock-absorption layer 3 and spring shock absorption layer 4, described rubber blanket 2 is pacified
Being contained in the top of damping device, described protruding 1 is arranged on the surface of rubber blanket 2, and evenly distributed, and described hydraulic shock-absorption layer 3 sets
Putting the bottom at rubber blanket 2, described spring shock absorption layer 4 is arranged on the bottom of hydraulic shock-absorption layer 3.
Further, setting barrel type hydraulic shock absorber 5 in described hydraulic shock-absorption layer 3, described barrel type hydraulic shock absorber 5 includes work
Cylinder barrel 6, piston rod 7, rebound valve 8, flowing valve 9, piston 10, plunger shaft 11, compression valve 12, recuperation valve 13 and oil storage cylinder 14, institute
Stating work cylinder barrel 6 and be divided into plunger shaft 11 and oil storage cylinder 14, oil storage cylinder 14 is arranged on work cylinder barrel 6 bottom, and plunger shaft 11 is arranged on
Top, and oil storage cylinder 14 connected with plunger shaft 11 with recuperation valve 13 by compression valve 12, described piston rod 7 passes work cylinder barrel 6
To be deep into plunger shaft 11 internal at top, described piston 10 is arranged on piston rod 7 end within plunger shaft 11, and at piston rod
On the piston 10 of 7 sides, rebound valve 8 is set, the piston 10 of opposite side arranges flowing valve 9.
Further, setting damping spring 18 in described spring shock absorption layer 4, described damping spring 18 includes footstock 15, base 16
And spring 17, described spring 17 two ends are connected with footstock 15 and base 16 respectively.
Further, the shell of described amortisseur uses 7000 series magnaliums.
Further, described protruding 1 includes rubber layer 19 and spongy layer 20, and is rubber layer 19 and sponge the most successively
Layer 20.
This utility structure is reasonable in design, simple to operation, arranges three layers of damping, effectively reduces personal injury, also subtract
Lack the infringement of product.Barrel type hydraulic shock absorber specific works principle: amortisseur by compression time, now amortisseur inner carrier is downward
Mobile.The volume reducing of piston lower chambers, oil pressure raises, and fluid flows through flowing valve and flows to the chamber of piston upper.Epicoele is lived
Stopper rod has accounted for a part of space, thus the volume that the volume that increases of epicoele reduces less than cavity of resorption, a part of fluid the most just pushes away
Open compression valve, flow back to oil storage cylinder.Oil is saved and is formed the damping force that suspension moves by compression by these valves.Amortisseur is remote at wheel
From vehicle body, amortisseur Tensile, at this moment the piston of amortisseur moves up.Piston upper chamber oil pressure raises, and flowing valve is closed, epicoele
Interior fluid is pushed rebound valve open and is flowed into cavity of resorption.Due to the existence of piston rod, the fluid come from epicoele stream is not enough to be full of cavity of resorption increasing
The volume added, instigator's cavity of resorption produces a vacuum, and at this moment the fluid in oil storage cylinder is pushed recuperation valve open and flow to cavity of resorption and supplement.
The above is present pre-ferred embodiments, for the ordinary skill in the art, according to the present invention's
Teaching, in the case of principle and the spirit without departing from the present invention, the change that carried out embodiment, revises, replaces and becomes
Within type still falls within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a damping device, it is characterised in that include projection (1), rubber blanket (2), hydraulic shock-absorption layer (3) and spring shock absorption layer
(4), described rubber blanket (2) is arranged on the top of damping device, and described projection (1) is arranged on the surface of rubber blanket (2), and uniformly
Arrangement, described hydraulic shock-absorption layer (3) is arranged on the bottom of rubber blanket (2), and described spring shock absorption layer (4) is arranged on hydraulic shock-absorption layer
(3) bottom.
2. according to a kind of damping device described in claim 1, it is characterised in that set cartridge type in described hydraulic shock-absorption layer (3)
Hydraulic damper (5), described barrel type hydraulic shock absorber (5) includes work cylinder barrel (6), piston rod (7), rebound valve (8), flowing valve
(9), piston (10), plunger shaft (11), compression valve (12), recuperation valve (13) and oil storage cylinder (14), described work cylinder barrel (6) is divided into
Plunger shaft (11) and oil storage cylinder (14), oil storage cylinder (14) is arranged on work cylinder barrel (6) bottom, and plunger shaft (11) is arranged on top,
And oil storage cylinder (14) is connected with plunger shaft (11) with recuperation valve (13) by compression valve (12), described piston rod (7) passes work
It is internal that the top of cylinder barrel (6) is deep into plunger shaft (11), and described piston (10) is arranged on the piston rod (7) that plunger shaft (11) is internal
End, and rebound valve (8) is set on the piston (10) of piston rod (7) side, the piston (10) of opposite side arranges flowing valve
(9).
3. according to a kind of damping device described in claim 1, it is characterised in that set damping in described spring shock absorption layer (4)
Spring (18), described damping spring (18) includes footstock (15), base (16) and spring (17), and described spring (17) two ends are respectively
It is connected with footstock (15) and base (16).
4. according to a kind of damping device described in claim 1, it is characterised in that the shell employing 7000 of described amortisseur is
Row magnalium.
5. according to a kind of damping device described in claim 1, it is characterised in that described projection (1) includes rubber layer (19)
With spongy layer (20), and it is rubber layer (19) and spongy layer (20) the most successively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610822424.5A CN106195112A (en) | 2016-09-14 | 2016-09-14 | A kind of damping device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610822424.5A CN106195112A (en) | 2016-09-14 | 2016-09-14 | A kind of damping device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106195112A true CN106195112A (en) | 2016-12-07 |
Family
ID=58067780
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610822424.5A Pending CN106195112A (en) | 2016-09-14 | 2016-09-14 | A kind of damping device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106195112A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107701647A (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2018-02-16 | 陈楚贵 | A kind of automobile shock pedestal |
| CN111594415A (en) * | 2019-02-21 | 2020-08-28 | 安徽美芝制冷设备有限公司 | Vibration damping pad, compressor assembly and refrigeration equipment |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201749760U (en) * | 2010-04-26 | 2011-02-16 | 江苏明通电力科技有限公司 | Shock pad for dry-type transformer |
| CN202468832U (en) * | 2012-01-10 | 2012-10-03 | 安徽省小山阳光医疗器械有限公司 | Shock absorption base for oxygen generator |
| CN202531712U (en) * | 2012-03-09 | 2012-11-14 | 宁波南方减震器制造有限公司 | Magnetic attracting dual-drum shock absorber |
| CN203416971U (en) * | 2013-06-19 | 2014-02-05 | 郑志兴 | Rubber foot pad |
| CN204004145U (en) * | 2014-05-07 | 2014-12-10 | 常州宝骑车辆配件有限公司 | Automobile absorber |
| CN204004159U (en) * | 2014-08-07 | 2014-12-10 | 杭州通用弹簧有限公司 | Road spring damper mechanism |
| CN105216873A (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2016-01-06 | 意欧斯仓储设备股份有限公司 | A kind of novel floating shock-absorbing is ridden |
| CN105257763A (en) * | 2015-10-13 | 2016-01-20 | 常州市富运化工有限公司 | Bidirectional-acting telescopic shock absorber |
-
2016
- 2016-09-14 CN CN201610822424.5A patent/CN106195112A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201749760U (en) * | 2010-04-26 | 2011-02-16 | 江苏明通电力科技有限公司 | Shock pad for dry-type transformer |
| CN202468832U (en) * | 2012-01-10 | 2012-10-03 | 安徽省小山阳光医疗器械有限公司 | Shock absorption base for oxygen generator |
| CN202531712U (en) * | 2012-03-09 | 2012-11-14 | 宁波南方减震器制造有限公司 | Magnetic attracting dual-drum shock absorber |
| CN203416971U (en) * | 2013-06-19 | 2014-02-05 | 郑志兴 | Rubber foot pad |
| CN204004145U (en) * | 2014-05-07 | 2014-12-10 | 常州宝骑车辆配件有限公司 | Automobile absorber |
| CN204004159U (en) * | 2014-08-07 | 2014-12-10 | 杭州通用弹簧有限公司 | Road spring damper mechanism |
| CN105257763A (en) * | 2015-10-13 | 2016-01-20 | 常州市富运化工有限公司 | Bidirectional-acting telescopic shock absorber |
| CN105216873A (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2016-01-06 | 意欧斯仓储设备股份有限公司 | A kind of novel floating shock-absorbing is ridden |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107701647A (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2018-02-16 | 陈楚贵 | A kind of automobile shock pedestal |
| CN111594415A (en) * | 2019-02-21 | 2020-08-28 | 安徽美芝制冷设备有限公司 | Vibration damping pad, compressor assembly and refrigeration equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20161207 |
|
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |