CN106194635A - The solar energy Water raiser of energy-conserving and environment-protective - Google Patents
The solar energy Water raiser of energy-conserving and environment-protective Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106194635A CN106194635A CN201610773370.8A CN201610773370A CN106194635A CN 106194635 A CN106194635 A CN 106194635A CN 201610773370 A CN201610773370 A CN 201610773370A CN 106194635 A CN106194635 A CN 106194635A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- water
- energy
- conserving
- protective
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B17/00—Pumps characterised by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors
- F04B17/006—Solar operated
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B53/00—Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B23/00 or F04B39/00 - F04B47/00
- F04B53/16—Casings; Cylinders; Cylinder liners or heads; Fluid connections
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the solar energy Water raiser of energy-conserving and environment-protective, including the water pump with upper hose and outlet pipe, also include photovoltaic module, current transformer, described photovoltaic module is sequentially connected electrically with current transformer, water pump, the outlet pipe outermost end of described water pump is fixing connects one section of increase pipe, and the internal diameter of tube body of described increase pipe is more than outlet pipe internal diameter, and it is coaxial with outlet pipe to increase pipe, the inwall average mark of described increase pipe is furnished with some ring-type double wedges, and described double wedge tilts towards the opening end increasing pipe.It is an object of the invention to provide the solar energy Water raiser of energy-conserving and environment-protective, to solve the long-time erosion water channel of water-raising system in prior art, be easily caused the problem that water channel is destroyed, it is achieved reduce the water pump water outlet end effect to the impulsive force of water channel.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Water raiser field, concretely relate to the solar energy Water raiser of energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Background technology
Along with the development of modern photovoltaic technology, the application of solar energy is more and more extensive.It is critical only that of photovoltaic technology
Convert the solar into electric energy to power to various load equipments.Water raiser is conventional equipment, by pumping for water pump and apply
Pressure, converts electrical energy into the kinetic energy of current.Be often used in agriculture water-saving irrigation, desert treatment irrigation, water conservancy drought resisting water lift, saline and alkaline
The fields such as ground drip irrigation improvement, grassland animal husbandry infiltrating irrigation, urban water landscape, village living water.Existing water-raising system is being used for
Time drawing water in field, generally the current extracted are caused in water channel.The outlet pipe of water pump is placed in water channel, owing to outlet pipe is discharged
Water flow through water pump pressurization after there is bigger kinetic energy, i.e. there is greater impact power, place same to water channel carries out erosion for a long time,
Easily causing water channel and be rushed out pit-hole, cause water channel to be destroyed, the serious water channel that even washes away causes water resource waste.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the solar energy Water raiser of energy-conserving and environment-protective, to solve water-raising system in prior art
Long-time erosion water channel, is easily caused the problem that water channel is destroyed, it is achieved reduce the water pump water outlet end effect to the impulsive force of water channel
Really.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
The solar energy Water raiser of energy-conserving and environment-protective, including the water pump with upper hose and outlet pipe, also includes photovoltaic module, unsteady flow
Device, described photovoltaic module is sequentially connected electrically with current transformer, water pump, and the outlet pipe outermost end of described water pump is fixing connects one section of increase
Pipe, the internal diameter of tube body of described increase pipe is more than outlet pipe internal diameter, and it is coaxial with outlet pipe to increase pipe, and the inwall of described increase pipe is put down
Being distributed with some ring-type double wedges, described double wedge tilts towards the opening end increasing pipe.
The current long-time erosion water channel that in prior art, water pump pressurization is discharged in water-raising system, is easily caused water channel and is subject to
Impact is destroyed, and traditional settling mode is to make water pipe drain pipe tilt upward in entrance water channel, and current so can be caused to need
Overcome bigger gravitional force to carry out flowing upwards, increase pump load；And this traditional settling mode is for landform
Physical features it is also proposed requirement, is not suitable for the local use that physical features is smooth.For the problems referred to above, the present invention proposes energy-conserving and environment-protective
Solar energy Water raiser.Including the water pump with upper hose and outlet pipe.It is powered by described water pump by photovoltaic module,
Utilize solar electrical energy generation, energy-saving and environment friendly, be conducive in cheap area or the use of electric power under-developed area.Photovoltaic module with
Connect between water pump and have current transformer.Current transformer is equipment in existing power system, and current transformer is coordinated photovoltaic module by the present invention
Use, adjust the voltage swing of output for the water pump according to different model different capacity, and ensure the voltage stabilization exported, from
And guarantee that water pump is under good working order all the time.The outlet pipe outermost end of water pump is fixing connects one section of increase pipe, is i.e.
The outermost end of pumping line connects the body having a section more than outlet pipe caliber, and this section of body is increase pipe.Increase pipe with
Outlet pipe is coaxial.When the current discharged by water pump pressurization enter increase pipe from outlet pipe, bigger owing to increasing pipe caliber, because of
This area of passage becomes suddenly big, and flow rate of water flow slows down, and hydraulic pressure reduces, and the kinetic energy that i.e. current are had is the lowest, and its impulsive force is also
Just it is reduced.Meanwhile, increasing pipe caliber bigger, be i.e. that current become big with the contact area of inboard wall of tube body, its friction drag is also
Bigger, the beneficially further reduction of water flow dynamic energy.Additionally, the inwall average mark of described increase pipe is furnished with some ring-type convex
Tooth, is i.e. that described double wedge is circumferential along increasing pipe, and a-circle-by-a-circle annular is distributed on increase inside pipe wall, by increasing inside pipe
The double wedge protruded so that current outwardly constantly rub with double wedge and collide, and are consumed current greatly by double wedge
Kinetic energy so that it is flow velocity slows down further, and impulsive force weakens further, thus reduces the current impact capacity to water channel, alleviates
Erosion to water channel.Described double wedge tilts towards the opening end increasing pipe, is i.e. that double wedge tilts towards current flow direction, application
People it has been investigated that, he if double wedge tilts towards inflow direction, the proper flow of current can be caused stop, current by double wedge
Small-sized eddy current can be formed in every layer of double wedge, be unfavorable for the timely discharge of current.Therefore the present invention arranges double wedge towards increasing
The opening end of big pipe tilts so that flow direction can also be guided by double wedge, and current are colliding with double wedge and rubbing
After, will not reflux, but along the incline direction continuation flow forward of double wedge, thus beneficially the timely of current is discharged.Current
Also can more rub with double wedge during double wedge flow forward, be conducive to reducing water flow dynamic energy further,
Increase the linear loss of water flow dynamic energy.
Further, the height of described double wedge is less than the semidiameter increased between pipe and outlet pipe.It is i.e. to get rid of double wedge
After being taken up space, the internal diameter increasing pipe remains on the internal diameter more than outlet pipe, so that it is guaranteed that current enter from outlet pipe increases pipe
Time, its flow velocity is bound to reduce.
Further, it is also associated with ultracapacitor between described photovoltaic module and current transformer.Ultracapacitor has another name called electricity
Chemical capacitor, belongs to the existing electrochemical element of one being carried out energy storage by polarized electrolytic matter.Its discharge and recharge time is short, circulate the longevity
Life is long, operating temperature range width, is conducive to improving the service life of the present invention.
Further, the end of described upper hose is positioned at settler.It is i.e. that the upper hose of water pump is in settler
Withdrawing moisture, the moisture extracted is through the precipitation in settler, it is possible to reduces impurity content, alleviates water end (W.E.) on water pump
Obstruction and abrasion.
Further, described settler is sedimentation tank.
Further, described double wedge is 45 ° of inclinations towards the opening end of increase pipe.It is i.e. oblique to inflow direction of convex side
Face, is 45 ° of angles with the axis of increase pipe.Applicant it has been investigated that, this angle is excessive, current are easily made with double wedge collision rift
Become current bounce-back, be unfavorable for the timely discharge of current；This angle is too small, and impact severity is relatively low, the reduction degree to water flow dynamic energy
Relatively low.And preferably 45 ° angles, it is possible to best balance the problems referred to above, it is achieved to the greatest extent may be used on the premise of guarantee current are discharged in time
Water flow dynamic energy can be reduced.
Further, described photovoltaic module is solar panel.
The present invention compared with prior art, has such advantages as and beneficial effect:
1, the solar energy Water raiser of energy-conserving and environment-protective of the present invention, the outermost end at pumping line connects has one section more than outlet pipe
The increase pipe of caliber.Increase pipe coaxial with outlet pipe.When the current discharged by water pump pressurization enter increase pipe from outlet pipe,
Bigger owing to increasing pipe caliber, therefore area of passage becomes suddenly big, and flow rate of water flow slows down, and hydraulic pressure reduces, i.e. current are had
Kinetic energy is the lowest, and its impulsive force is the most just reduced.Meanwhile, increase pipe caliber bigger, be i.e. current and the contacting of inboard wall of tube body
Area becomes big, and its friction drag is bigger, beneficially the further reduction of water flow dynamic energy；
2, the solar energy Water raiser of energy-conserving and environment-protective of the present invention, the inwall average mark of described increase pipe is furnished with some ring-type convex
Tooth, by increasing the internal double wedge protruded of pipe so that current outwardly constantly rub with double wedge and collide, and pass through
Double wedge consumes the kinetic energy of current greatly so that it is flow velocity slows down further, and impulsive force weakens further, thus reduces current to water
The impact capacity of canal, alleviates the erosion to water channel；
3, the solar energy Water raiser of energy-conserving and environment-protective of the present invention, is powered water pump by photovoltaic module, utilizes solar energy to send out
Electricity, energy-saving and environment friendly, be conducive in cheap area or the use of electric power under-developed area.It is connected between photovoltaic module with water pump
There is current transformer, adjust the voltage swing of output for the water pump according to different model different capacity, and ensure that the voltage of output is steady
It is fixed, so that it is guaranteed that water pump is under good working order all the time.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing being further appreciated by the embodiment of the present invention, constitutes of the application
Point, it is not intended that the restriction to the embodiment of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the specific embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of another specific embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein: 1-water pump, 11-upper hose, 12-outlet pipe, 2-photovoltaic module, 3-current transformer, 4-increases pipe, 5-double wedge,
6-ultracapacitor, 7-settler.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, to this
Invention is described in further detail, and the exemplary embodiment of the present invention and explanation thereof are only used for explaining the present invention, do not make
For limitation of the invention.
Embodiment 1:
The solar energy Water raiser of energy-conserving and environment-protective as shown in Figure 1, including the water pump 1 with upper hose 11 and outlet pipe 12, also
Including photovoltaic module 2, current transformer 3, described photovoltaic module 2 is sequentially connected electrically with current transformer 3, water pump 1, the water outlet of described water pump 1
Pipe 12 outermost end is fixing connects one section of increase pipe 4, and the internal diameter of tube body of described increase pipe 4 is more than outlet pipe 12 internal diameter, and increases pipe 4
Coaxial with outlet pipe 12, the inwall average mark of described increase pipe 4 is furnished with some ring-type double wedges 5, and described double wedge 5 is towards increasing pipe
The opening end of 4 tilts.The height of described double wedge 5 is less than the semidiameter increased between pipe 4 and outlet pipe 12.Direction of arrow table in figure
Show current flow direction.Current transformer 3 used in it is BUCK-BOOST power converter.Described double wedge 5 is towards increasing pipe 4
Opening end be 45 ° of inclinations.Water pump 1 is powered by the present invention by photovoltaic module 2.It is connected between photovoltaic module 2 with water pump 1
There is current transformer 3, adjust the voltage swing of output for the water pump 1 according to different model different capacity, and ensure the voltage of output
Stable.Outlet pipe 12 outermost end of water pump 1 is fixing connects one section of increase pipe 4.By the current of water pump 1 pressurization discharge from outlet pipe
When entering increase pipe 4 in 12, bigger owing to increasing pipe 4 caliber, therefore area of passage becomes suddenly big, and flow rate of water flow slows down, hydraulic pressure
Reducing, the kinetic energy that i.e. current are had is the lowest, and its impulsive force is the most just reduced.Meanwhile, increase pipe 4 caliber bigger, be i.e.
Current become big with the contact area of inboard wall of tube body, and its friction drag is bigger, beneficially the further reduction of water flow dynamic energy.This
Outward, the inwall average mark of described increase pipe 4 is furnished with some ring-type double wedges 5 so that current outwardly constantly enter with double wedge 5
Row friction and collision, consume the kinetic energy of current greatly so that it is flow velocity slows down further by double wedge 5, and impulsive force subtracts further
Weak, thus reduce the current impact capacity to water channel, alleviate the erosion to water channel.
Embodiment 2:
The solar energy Water raiser of energy-conserving and environment-protective as shown in Figure 2, on the basis of embodiment 1, the height of described double wedge 5 is less than
Increase the semidiameter between pipe 4 and outlet pipe 12.It is also associated with ultracapacitor 6 between described photovoltaic module 2 and current transformer 3.
The end of described upper hose 11 is positioned at settler 7.Described settler 7 is sedimentation tank.Described photovoltaic module 2 is solar energy
Cell panel.
The ultracapacitor 6 discharge and recharge time is short, have extended cycle life, operating temperature range width, is conducive to improving the present invention's
Service life.Additionally, the upper hose 11 of water pump 1 withdrawing moisture in settler 7, the moisture extracted is through at settler
Precipitation in 7, it is possible to reduce impurity content, alleviates the blocking of water end (W.E.) 11 on water pump 1 and abrasion, so that it is guaranteed that upper water efficiency.
Above-described detailed description of the invention, has been carried out the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect further
Describe in detail, be it should be understood that the detailed description of the invention that the foregoing is only the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention
Protection domain, all within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. done, all should comprise
Within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. the solar energy Water raiser of energy-conserving and environment-protective, including the water pump (1) with upper hose (11) and outlet pipe (12), also includes
Photovoltaic module (2), current transformer (3), described photovoltaic module (2) is sequentially connected electrically with current transformer (3), water pump (1), and its feature exists
In: outlet pipe (12) outermost end of described water pump (1) is fixing connects one section of increase pipe (4), the described internal diameter of tube body increasing pipe (4)
More than outlet pipe (12) internal diameter, and it is coaxial with outlet pipe (12) to increase pipe (4), and the described inwall average mark increasing pipe (4) is furnished with
Some ring-type double wedges (5), described double wedge (5) tilts towards the opening end increasing pipe (4).
The solar energy Water raiser of energy-conserving and environment-protective the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the height of described double wedge (5)
Degree is less than the semidiameter increased between pipe (4) and outlet pipe (12).
The solar energy Water raiser of energy-conserving and environment-protective the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described photovoltaic module (2)
And it is also associated with ultracapacitor (6) between current transformer (3).
The solar energy Water raiser of energy-conserving and environment-protective the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described upper hose (11)
End is positioned at settler (7).
The solar energy Water raiser of energy-conserving and environment-protective the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described settler (7)
For sedimentation tank.
The solar energy Water raiser of energy-conserving and environment-protective the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described double wedge (5) towards
The opening end increasing pipe (4) is 45 ° of inclinations.
The solar energy Water raiser of energy-conserving and environment-protective the most according to any one of claim 1 to 6, it is characterised in that: described
Photovoltaic module (2) is solar panel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610773370.8A CN106194635A (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | The solar energy Water raiser of energy-conserving and environment-protective |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610773370.8A CN106194635A (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | The solar energy Water raiser of energy-conserving and environment-protective |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106194635A true CN106194635A (en) | 2016-12-07 |
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ID=58089001
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610773370.8A Pending CN106194635A (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | The solar energy Water raiser of energy-conserving and environment-protective |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001012658A (en) * | 1999-06-25 | 2001-01-16 | Fujita Corp | Drain pipe |
| CN2773453Y (en) * | 2004-09-06 | 2006-04-19 | 积水化学工业株式会社 | Joint of draining pipe with spiral convex-edge on internal surface and draining pipeline |
| CN201760168U (en) * | 2010-06-19 | 2011-03-16 | 张明亮 | Eccentric reducing through type filter |
| CN102401608A (en) * | 2011-11-30 | 2012-04-04 | 南京大洋冷却塔股份有限公司 | Energy management and intelligent control-based solar cooling tower |
| CN103115201A (en) * | 2013-03-08 | 2013-05-22 | 瑞金市金和塑业发展有限公司 | Double-wall spiral sound muffling pipe |
| CN105627016A (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2016-06-01 | 四川德阳振云塑胶有限公司 | PVC drain pipe capable of reducing water flow noise |
-
2016
- 2016-08-31 CN CN201610773370.8A patent/CN106194635A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001012658A (en) * | 1999-06-25 | 2001-01-16 | Fujita Corp | Drain pipe |
| CN2773453Y (en) * | 2004-09-06 | 2006-04-19 | 积水化学工业株式会社 | Joint of draining pipe with spiral convex-edge on internal surface and draining pipeline |
| CN201760168U (en) * | 2010-06-19 | 2011-03-16 | 张明亮 | Eccentric reducing through type filter |
| CN102401608A (en) * | 2011-11-30 | 2012-04-04 | 南京大洋冷却塔股份有限公司 | Energy management and intelligent control-based solar cooling tower |
| CN103115201A (en) * | 2013-03-08 | 2013-05-22 | 瑞金市金和塑业发展有限公司 | Double-wall spiral sound muffling pipe |
| CN105627016A (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2016-06-01 | 四川德阳振云塑胶有限公司 | PVC drain pipe capable of reducing water flow noise |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20161207 |