CN207812418U - A kind of hydraulic engineering flood-discharge energy-dissipating pond - Google Patents

A kind of hydraulic engineering flood-discharge energy-dissipating pond Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207812418U
CN207812418U CN201820134339.4U CN201820134339U CN207812418U CN 207812418 U CN207812418 U CN 207812418U CN 201820134339 U CN201820134339 U CN 201820134339U CN 207812418 U CN207812418 U CN 207812418U
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China
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energy dissipation
flow
pier
energy
height
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201820134339.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋浩静
王正
王正一
黄小杰
张宾
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Abstract

The utility model is related to hydraulic engineering engineering device technique fields, more particularly to a kind of hydraulic engineering flood-discharge energy-dissipating pond, including energy dissipation tank ontology, spacing side by side is provided at least three energy dissipation piers in the vertical direction of water (flow) direction in energy dissipation tank ontology, the left and right sides wall of each energy dissipation pier is both provided with groove, the extending direction of the groove is identical as water (flow) direction, and the reeded height of institute in whole energy dissipation piers is different.By that spaced energy dissipation pier can be arranged in the ontology of pond, the different grooves extended in the same direction with water (flow) direction of left and right sides setting height of energy dissipation pier, so that flow flows into energy dissipation tank after energy dissipation pier, the flow of different height is generated under the action of groove, it is set to have carried out flow subregion in height, the groove of different height generates flow different in flow rate, is convenient for flow impact energy dissipating, improves effect of energy dissipation.

Description

A kind of hydraulic engineering flood-discharge energy-dissipating pond
Technical field
The utility model is related to hydraulic engineering engineering device technique fields, and in particular to a kind of hydraulic engineering flood-discharge energy-dissipating Pond.
Background technology
Reservoir hinge is mainly made of dam and powerhouse of hydropower station, is one based on flood control, irrigation, urban water supply, simultaneous There is the medium-sized water-control project of the comprehensive benefits such as power generation, human livestock drinking water, tourism.Usual reservoir dam is by overflow segment and non-overflow Duan Zucheng has access bridge and service bridge in overflow segment.The high-velocity flow direct emission meeting generated during overflow segment aerial drainage Erosion damage is caused to the riverbed in downstream, to influence the stability of entire reservoir hinge, therefore would generally be under overflow segment Trip setting energy dissipator, common Energy Dissipation Modes are energy dissipation by hydraulic jump, and dam has energy dissipation tank, promote the lower model for sluicing and flowing in restriction Interior generation hydraulic jump is enclosed, energy dissipating is achieved the purpose that by whirlpool rolling, friction, aeration and the shock inside flow, to reduce to downstream river Bed washes away, however there are complicated in current energy-dissipating structure, engineering structure and maintenance cost it is high or simple in structure but The defect of effect of energy dissipation difference.
Invention content
In order to overcome the deficiencies of existing technologies, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of hydraulic engineering flood-discharge energy-dissipating Pond, simple in structure, effect of energy dissipation is good.
In order to achieve the goal above, the utility model adopts the following technical solution:
A kind of hydraulic engineering flood-discharge energy-dissipating pond, including energy dissipation tank ontology, water (flow) direction hangs down in the energy dissipation tank ontology The upward spacing side by side of histogram is provided at least three energy dissipation piers, and the left and right sides wall of each energy dissipation pier is both provided with groove, described The extending direction of groove is identical as water (flow) direction, and the reeded height of institute in whole energy dissipation piers is different.
Optionally, the reeded height of institute in whole energy dissipation piers is from left to right sequentially reduced.By the way that height is arranged successively The groove of reduction, it is orderly to flow subregion in the height direction, flow different in flow rate is generated, is more conducive between flow Collision energy dissipating, improve effect of energy dissipation.
Optionally, it in order to further increase effect of energy dissipation, is set at the top of the energy dissipation pier of at least one separate energy dissipation tank side wall It is equipped with extending direction top groove identical with water (flow) direction.
Optionally, in order to further improve effect of energy dissipation, spacing distance and both sides between adjacent two energy dissipation pier Spacing distance between energy dissipation pier and energy dissipation tank side wall is equal to the half of energy dissipation pier height.
Optionally, the number of the energy dissipation pier is three.
Optionally, in order to further ensure that energy dissipation tank plays effect of energy dissipation well, the energy dissipation pier is cuboid, energy dissipating The 2/3 of the height of pier≤energy dissipation tank height;The width of energy dissipation pier Transverse to the flow direction is the half of energy dissipation pier height.
Optionally, the depth of the groove is the 1/5 of energy dissipation pier height;The length of groove is the width of energy dissipation pier water (flow) direction Degree.
The utility model hydraulic engineering flood-discharge energy-dissipating pond, spaced energy dissipation pier is arranged in energy dissipation tank ontology, disappears The different grooves extended in the same direction with water (flow) direction of left and right sides setting height of energy pier so that flow flows into energy dissipation tank by disappearing After energy pier, the flow of different height is generated under the action of groove, it is made to have carried out flow subregion in height, different height Groove generates flow different in flow rate, is convenient for flow impact energy dissipating, improves effect of energy dissipation.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram in the hydraulic engineering flood-discharge energy-dissipating pond that the utility model embodiment provides.
Fig. 2 is the overall structure diagram of left side energy dissipation pier in the energy dissipation tank that embodiment provides;
Fig. 3 is the overall structure diagram of intermediate energy dissipation pier in the energy dissipation tank that embodiment provides;
Fig. 4 is the overall structure diagram of right side energy dissipation pier in the energy dissipation tank that embodiment provides.
Specific implementation mode
A kind of hydraulic engineering flood-discharge energy-dissipating pond, as shown in Figure 1, including energy dissipation tank ontology 1, in the energy dissipation tank ontology 1 There are three energy dissipation pier 2, the left and right sides wall of each energy dissipation pier 2 is both provided with for spacing side by side setting in the vertical direction of water (flow) direction The top of groove 3, intermediate energy dissipation pier 2 is provided with top groove 4;The groove 3 and the extending direction and water (flow) direction for pushing up groove 4 Identical, the height of the groove 3 on 2 side wall of whole energy dissipation piers is from left to right sequentially reduced.
In order to improve the effect of energy dissipation of energy dissipation tank, the spacing distance and two in the present embodiment between adjacent two energy dissipation pier Spacing distance between the energy dissipation pier and energy dissipation tank side wall of side is equal to the half of energy dissipation pier height.
In the present embodiment, in order to further ensure that energy dissipation tank plays effect of energy dissipation well, the energy dissipation pier is cuboid, The 2/3 of the height of energy dissipation pier≤energy dissipation tank height;The width of energy dissipation pier Transverse to the flow direction is the half of energy dissipation pier height.
Optionally, the depth of the groove is the 1/5 of energy dissipation pier height;The length of groove is the width of energy dissipation pier water (flow) direction Degree.
The height of energy dissipation pier should be less than energy dissipation tank height, and the half that the width of Transverse to the flow direction is energy dissipation pier height, This is in order to which energy dissipation pier is fully located in energy dissipation tank, and when energy dissipation pier height is higher than energy dissipation tank, the part being higher by can not be consumed Can, unnecessary engineering waste is caused, the width of energy dissipation pier Transverse to the flow direction can select as needed, in the present embodiment It is selected as the half of energy dissipation pier height, is only a kind of preferred mode.
The setting depth of groove is the depth that groove gos deep into energy dissipation pier, and this depth is deeper, is for effect of energy dissipation It is better, because of flow dispersion in a groove more, caused by resistance it is bigger, but depth of groove is deeper, will necessarily shadow The stability of energy dissipation pier is rung, energy dissipation pier easy tos produce destruction, therefore, considers effect of energy dissipation and structural stability, this implementation Select the depth of groove for the 1/5 of energy dissipation pier height in example;For the length of groove, due to being only to provide water stream channel, The width of the length of energy dissipation pier water (flow) direction runs through entire energy dissipation pier, as shown in Fig. 2 ~ 4.
It should be noted that the height of the groove 3 in the present embodiment on 2 side wall of whole energy dissipation piers is from left to right sequentially reduced It is that subregion is carried out to flow in the height direction after energy dissipation pier for flowing water, generates flow different in flow rate, promotes flow Shock, improve effect of energy dissipation, from left to right successively reduce be in order to realize the order of flow short transverse subregion, further Promote effect of energy dissipation, then it should be appreciated that comparing traditional energy dissipation tank, it is only necessary to make the groove on 2 side wall of energy dissipation pier 3 height are different, you can improve effect of energy dissipation to a certain extent, the program also belongs to the scope of protection of the utility model.
The top setting top groove 4 of intermediate energy dissipation pier 2 is to further increase the energy dissipating effect of energy dissipation tank in the present embodiment Fruit can choose whether setting in actual application in top groove, in the scope of protection of the utility model according to actual needs It is interior.
The embodiment of the utility model is elaborated above in conjunction with drawings and examples, but the utility model It is not limited to the above embodiment, within the knowledge of a person skilled in the art, this can also not departed from It changes or changes under the premise of utility model objective.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of hydraulic engineering flood-discharge energy-dissipating pond, including energy dissipation tank ontology, which is characterized in that flow in the energy dissipation tank ontology Spacing side by side is provided at least three energy dissipation piers in the vertical direction in direction, and the left and right sides wall of each energy dissipation pier is both provided with recessed The extending direction of slot, the groove is identical as water (flow) direction, and the reeded height of institute in whole energy dissipation piers is different.
2. hydraulic engineering as described in claim 1 flood-discharge energy-dissipating pond, which is characterized in that the institute in whole energy dissipation piers is fluted Height be from left to right sequentially reduced.
3. hydraulic engineering as claimed in claim 2 flood-discharge energy-dissipating pond, which is characterized in that at least one separate energy dissipation tank side wall Energy dissipation pier at the top of be provided with extending direction top groove identical with water (flow) direction.
4. such as claim 1 ~ 3 any one of them hydraulic engineering flood-discharge energy-dissipating pond, which is characterized in that adjacent two energy dissipation pier it Between spacing distance and both sides energy dissipation pier and energy dissipation tank side wall between spacing distance, be equal to energy dissipation pier height half.
5. hydraulic engineering as claimed in claim 4 flood-discharge energy-dissipating pond, which is characterized in that the number of the energy dissipation pier is three It is a.
6. hydraulic engineering as claimed in claim 4 flood-discharge energy-dissipating pond, which is characterized in that the energy dissipation pier is cuboid, is disappeared The 2/3 of height≤energy dissipation tank height of energy pier;The width of energy dissipation pier Transverse to the flow direction is the half of energy dissipation pier height.
7. hydraulic engineering as claimed in claim 4 flood-discharge energy-dissipating pond, which is characterized in that the depth of the groove is energy dissipation pier The 1/5 of height;The length of groove is the width of energy dissipation pier water (flow) direction.
CN201820134339.4U 2018-01-26 2018-01-26 A kind of hydraulic engineering flood-discharge energy-dissipating pond Expired - Fee Related CN207812418U (en)

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CN201820134339.4U CN207812418U (en) 2018-01-26 2018-01-26 A kind of hydraulic engineering flood-discharge energy-dissipating pond

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820134339.4U CN207812418U (en) 2018-01-26 2018-01-26 A kind of hydraulic engineering flood-discharge energy-dissipating pond

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113684795A (en) * 2021-09-01 2021-11-23 云南农业大学 Novel energy dissipation of valve one-way control no bank

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113684795A (en) * 2021-09-01 2021-11-23 云南农业大学 Novel energy dissipation of valve one-way control no bank

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180904

Termination date: 20190126

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee