CN106193707A - The parking systems of low floor height - Google Patents
The parking systems of low floor height Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106193707A CN106193707A CN201610791549.6A CN201610791549A CN106193707A CN 106193707 A CN106193707 A CN 106193707A CN 201610791549 A CN201610791549 A CN 201610791549A CN 106193707 A CN106193707 A CN 106193707A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- conversion block
- floor height
- low floor
- parking systems
- parking
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H6/00—Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
- E04H6/08—Garages for many vehicles
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Underground Structures, Protecting, Testing And Restoring Foundations (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the parking systems of a kind of low floor height, in frame column tip side towards an extended conversion block outside parking stall, Vierendeel girder is connected to conversion block.By increasing conversion block on post, carry out node reaction forces balance, Vierendeel girder is all arranged into beyond the scope of parking stall, take full advantage of the excess room above the scope of track, the structural agent affecting floor height is all moved to position, track, track is not widened simultaneously, solves floor height at bilayer and multilamellar parking stall and controls nervous contradiction, and parking efficiency is the highest.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of parking systems, more particularly to the parking systems of a kind of low floor height, be particularly suited for
Underground stereo garage parking.
Background technology
At present, along with growth in the living standard and the development of auto industry, more and more obvious to the demand on parking stall, and
The construction of underground garage provides an approach solving how to provide more parking stall on limited soil.
Storehouse scheme one routinely, as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, double-deck and multilamellar parking stall 10 all below beam 11, storehouse, ground clear height=car
Position height+depth of beam.
Storehouse scheme two routinely, as shown in Figures 3 and 4, double-deck and multilamellar parking stall 20 all below cap 21, storehouse, ground clear height=
Parking stall height+cap height.
But storehouse, ground height is the highest, the ramp length of needs, body of wall, pillar height are the highest, and the excavation of foundation pit degree of depth strengthens,
Overall cost is caused to increase more.According to comprehensively measuring and calculating, storehouse, ground floor height often increases 10cm, and overall cost increases by 5%.
Storehouse scheme improvement project three routinely, improves above two traditional scheme, as shown in Figure 5,6, by beam 30 and post
31 remove above parking stall 32 simultaneously.Although floor height can compress, but two row parking stalls can be strengthened containing channel width, equal stop of several
Amount, vehicle frame spacing increases to 6.89m from 5.5m, and area occupied adds 25.27%, i.e. storehouse parking efficiency reduces, it is impossible to accomplish
The purpose that floor height reduces and ground storehouse parking efficiency is taken into account.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention seeks to: the parking systems of a kind of low floor height is provided, by increasing on post
Add conversion block, carry out node reaction forces balance, Vierendeel girder is all arranged into beyond the scope of parking stall, take full advantage of above the scope of track
Excess room, the structural agent affecting floor height is all moved to position, track, track is not widened simultaneously, solve bilayer and
At multilamellar parking stall, floor height controls nervous contradiction, and parking efficiency is the highest.
The technical scheme is that
The parking systems of a kind of low floor height, it is characterised in that in frame column tip side towards outside parking stall extended one turn
Changing block, Vierendeel girder is connected to conversion block.
Preferably, described conversion block and frame column, Vierendeel girder are by cast-in-place concrete mode, welding for steel structure or bolt
Connect and compose.
Preferably, the longitudinal cross-section of described conversion block is right-angled trapezium.
Preferably, the angle of the hypotenuse of described right-angled trapezium is 25 ~ 60 °.
Preferably, the height of described conversion block is 1.2-2 times of framework deck-molding.
Preferably, the top of described conversion block is concordant with the top on the top of frame column and Vierendeel girder.
Preferably, relative with conversion block on the top of frame column side extends an equalizer bar.
Preferably, conversion block is carried out finite element numerical simulation, and carries out reinforcement detailing according to analog result.
Compared with prior art, the invention have the advantage that
1. by increasing conversion block on post, carry out node reaction forces balance, Vierendeel girder is all arranged into beyond the scope of parking stall, fully profit
Land used storehouse clear height so that storehouse, ground clear height=parking stall height.Take full advantage of the excess room above the scope of track, affecting floor height
Structural agent all move to position, track, track is not widened simultaneously, solves at bilayer and multilamellar parking stall floor height and controls tight
The contradiction opened, parking efficiency is the highest.
The most so greatly reduce storehouse, ground floor height, reach saving construction cost, reduce the effect of storehouse, ground excavation of foundation pit difficulty, by bright beam
Highly 50cm counts, then can save total cost 20% ~ 30%, produce good economy and social benefit.
3, present invention may apply to underground stereo garage parking or floor parking systems, take in parking systems
The pipeline of floor height can be arranged in the outside of conversion block, equalizer bar and Vierendeel girder, can reduce taking of space, parking stall further.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment the invention will be further described:
Fig. 1 is the garage site plan of existing scheme one；
Fig. 2 is the garage profile of existing scheme one；
Fig. 3 is the garage site plan of existing scheme two；
Fig. 4 is the garage profile of existing scheme two；
Fig. 5 is the garage site plan of existing scheme three；
Fig. 6 is the garage profile of existing scheme three；
Fig. 7 is the integrated connection schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 8 is the garage site plan of an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 9 is the garage profile of an embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein, 10, parking stall, 11, Vierendeel girder, 20, parking stall, 21, cap, 30, Vierendeel girder, 31, frame column, 32 parking stalls, 70
Frame column, 71, parking stall, 72, Vierendeel girder, 80, conversion block, 90, equalizer bar.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention of greater clarity, below in conjunction with detailed description of the invention and join
According to accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in more detail.It should be understood that these describe the most exemplary, and it is not intended to limit this
Bright scope.Additionally, in the following description, eliminate the description to known features and technology, to avoid unnecessarily obscuring this
The concept of invention.
Embodiment:
As it is shown in fig. 7, the parking systems of a kind of low floor height, in frame column 70 tip side towards outside parking stall 71 extended one
Conversion block 80, Vierendeel girder 72 is connected on conversion block 80.By conversion block 80 solve to be arranged in Vierendeel girder outside frame column with
The connectivity problem of pillar.Conversion block 80 and frame column 70, Vierendeel girder 72 can by cast-in-place concrete mode, welding for steel structure or
Person's bolt connects and composes.
Conversion block 80 and frame column 70 and Vierendeel girder 72 are all to consist of the whole mode of watering.Conversion block 80 needs framework
Overall anti-seismic performance is estimated analyzing, and utilizes vertical direction framing component carry out internal force balance and enter conversion block self internal force
Row finite element numerical simulation.
The shape of conversion block 80 can be that cuboid, square etc. are the most unique.Wherein preferred embodiment is such as Fig. 7
Shown shape, its longitudinal cross-section is right-angled trapezium.The angle of the hypotenuse of right-angled trapezium is 25 ~ 60 °.
The height of conversion block is preferably 1.2-2 times of framework deck-molding.The top of conversion block and the top of frame column and framework
The top of beam is concordant.
For solving the eccentric bending moment that pillar is produced by conversion block, in the side that the top of frame column 70 is relative with conversion block 80
Extend an equalizer bar 90, to reduce the Influence from Eccentric to pillar.
As shown in Figure 8,9, the present invention takes full advantage of the excess room above the scope of track, affect the structure of floor height because of
Element all moves to position, track, solves floor height at bilayer and multilamellar parking stall and controls nervous contradiction.So greatly reduce storehouse, ground
Floor height, reaches saving construction cost, reduces the effect of storehouse, ground excavation of foundation pit difficulty, based on bright depth of beam 50cm, then can save and always make
Valency 20% ~ 30%, produces good economy and social benefit.
It should be appreciated that the above-mentioned detailed description of the invention of the present invention is used only for exemplary illustration or explains the present invention's
Principle, and be not construed as limiting the invention.Therefore, that is done in the case of without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention is any
Amendment, equivalent, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.Additionally, claims purport of the present invention
Whole within containing the equivalents falling into scope and border or this scope and border change and repair
Change example.
Claims (8)
1. the parking systems of a low floor height, it is characterised in that in frame column tip side towards outside parking stall extended
Conversion block, Vierendeel girder is connected to conversion block.
The parking systems of low floor height the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described conversion block and frame column, frame
Set a roof beam in place and connected and composed by cast-in-place concrete mode, welding for steel structure or bolt.
The parking systems of low floor height the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the longitudinal cross-section of described conversion block is
Right-angled trapezium.
The parking systems of low floor height the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the angle of the hypotenuse of described right-angled trapezium
Degree is 25 ~ 60 °.
The parking systems of low floor height the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the height of described conversion block is framework
1.2-2 times of deck-molding.
The parking systems of low floor height the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the top of described conversion block and framework
The top of post is concordant with the top of Vierendeel girder.
7. according to the parking systems of the low floor height described in any one of claim 1-6, it is characterised in that on the top of frame column
The side relative with conversion block extends an equalizer bar.
The parking systems of low floor height the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that conversion block is carried out finite element numerical
Simulation, and carry out reinforcement detailing according to analog result.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610791549.6A CN106193707B (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | The high parking systems of low layer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610791549.6A CN106193707B (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | The high parking systems of low layer |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106193707A true CN106193707A (en) | 2016-12-07 |
| CN106193707B CN106193707B (en) | 2018-09-28 |
Family
ID=58085389
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610791549.6A Active CN106193707B (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | The high parking systems of low layer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106193707B (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20080072436A (en) * | 2007-02-02 | 2008-08-06 | 손수민 | Beam for long spaced columns and parking structure having the sam |
| KR20090030716A (en) * | 2007-09-21 | 2009-03-25 | 박무용 | Joint structure for connecting slurry wall and girder/slab and method for constructing girder/slab of underground structures using the same |
| CN201953110U (en) * | 2011-02-22 | 2011-08-31 | 苏州市建筑设计研究院有限责任公司 | Parking garage of building |
| CN202672811U (en) * | 2012-07-09 | 2013-01-16 | 王生刚 | Beamless multi-storied garage |
| CN202866343U (en) * | 2012-09-26 | 2013-04-10 | 苏州工业园区设计研究院股份有限公司 | Beam-free system underground garage |
| CN203201194U (en) * | 2013-04-10 | 2013-09-18 | 苏州工业园区设计研究院股份有限公司 | Underground garage with concrete frame structure |
| CN204940966U (en) * | 2015-09-06 | 2016-01-06 | 江苏浩森建筑设计有限公司 | A kind of economical Underground Garage Pillar web frame |
| CN206071152U (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-04-05 | 苏州设计研究院股份有限公司 | The high parking systems of low layer |
-
2016
- 2016-08-31 CN CN201610791549.6A patent/CN106193707B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20080072436A (en) * | 2007-02-02 | 2008-08-06 | 손수민 | Beam for long spaced columns and parking structure having the sam |
| KR20090030716A (en) * | 2007-09-21 | 2009-03-25 | 박무용 | Joint structure for connecting slurry wall and girder/slab and method for constructing girder/slab of underground structures using the same |
| CN201953110U (en) * | 2011-02-22 | 2011-08-31 | 苏州市建筑设计研究院有限责任公司 | Parking garage of building |
| CN202672811U (en) * | 2012-07-09 | 2013-01-16 | 王生刚 | Beamless multi-storied garage |
| CN202866343U (en) * | 2012-09-26 | 2013-04-10 | 苏州工业园区设计研究院股份有限公司 | Beam-free system underground garage |
| CN203201194U (en) * | 2013-04-10 | 2013-09-18 | 苏州工业园区设计研究院股份有限公司 | Underground garage with concrete frame structure |
| CN204940966U (en) * | 2015-09-06 | 2016-01-06 | 江苏浩森建筑设计有限公司 | A kind of economical Underground Garage Pillar web frame |
| CN206071152U (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-04-05 | 苏州设计研究院股份有限公司 | The high parking systems of low layer |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106193707B (en) | 2018-09-28 |
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Address after: 215021 Suzhou Industrial Park, Jiangsu Xinghai street, No. 9 Applicant after: Design group Limited by Share Ltd Address before: 215021 Suzhou Industrial Park, Jiangsu Xinghai street, No. 9 Applicant before: Suzhou Institute of Architectural Design Co., Ltd. |
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