CN106193428A - A kind of waterproof thermal-insulated exterior wall building block with water discharging structure - Google Patents

A kind of waterproof thermal-insulated exterior wall building block with water discharging structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106193428A
CN106193428A CN201610560164.9A CN201610560164A CN106193428A CN 106193428 A CN106193428 A CN 106193428A CN 201610560164 A CN201610560164 A CN 201610560164A CN 106193428 A CN106193428 A CN 106193428A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
building block
exterior wall
wall building
water discharging
discharging structure
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Granted
Application number
CN201610560164.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106193428B (en
Inventor
余贤英
肖斯昕
肖纹篯
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Fuzhou No3 Construction Engineering Co Ltd
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Fuzhou No3 Construction Engineering Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610560164.9A priority Critical patent/CN106193428B/en
Publication of CN106193428A publication Critical patent/CN106193428A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106193428B publication Critical patent/CN106193428B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C1/00Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
    • E04C1/40Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings built-up from parts of different materials, e.g. composed of layers of different materials or stones with filling material or with insulating inserts
    • E04C1/41Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings built-up from parts of different materials, e.g. composed of layers of different materials or stones with filling material or with insulating inserts composed of insulating material and load-bearing concrete, stone or stone-like material
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C1/00Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
    • E04C1/39Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings characterised by special adaptations, e.g. serving for locating conduits, for forming soffits, cornices, or shelves, for fixing wall-plates or door-frames, for claustra

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of waterproof thermal-insulated exterior wall building block with water discharging structure, this waterproof thermal-insulated exterior wall building block includes the polystyrene core of the rectangular body of profile, six surfaces of described polystyrene core all pour one layer of slim armored concrete layer, form the internal exterior wall building block being filled with insulation material;Rib portion, the wall face upper end concave downward of described exterior wall building block forms recess, the rib portion, wall face lower end of described exterior wall building block is provided with the lower button downwardly extended, described lower button is overlapped on the recess of neighbouring exterior wall building block upper end, thus blocks the horizontal joint between neighbouring two piece exterior wall building block;The arranged on left and right sides face of described exterior wall building block be correspondingly provided with vertical slot, the vertical slot of the exterior wall building block side that described vertical slot is adjacent with left and right constitutes the duct that vertically sluices.This exterior wall building block has water discharging structure, it is possible to released by sluicing duct in time by the rainwater etc. that wall face penetrates in time, have lightweight, waterproof and heat-insulating is effective, operation is simple, low cost, builds recruitment by laying bricks or stones and the advantage such as lacks.

Description

A kind of waterproof thermal-insulated exterior wall building block with water discharging structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to New Building Materials technical field, be specifically related to a kind of waterproof thermal-insulated exterior wall with water discharging structure Building block.
Background technology
The outer-wall building building block of building usually require that lightweight, high intensity, can be incubated, can prevent fires, can rainwater-proof infiltration and Soak.And existing materials for wall is extremely difficult to above-mentioned requirements, such as: existing exterior wall building block generally uses expanded material equal Even it is blended in concrete, is then pouring shaping building block.Although this building block can improve common building block to a certain extent Heat-insulating property, but the water resistance of this kind of building block is poor, the easy building block of rainwater beaten on wall face of wafing absorbs, again can not and Time discharge it, cause body of wall to receive rain penetration and immersion.It addition, this kind of exterior wall building block is the most coarse, when building by laying bricks or stones, recruitment is used Material is many, and needs situ wet operation.This kind of exterior wall building block can't use directly as exterior wall, it usually needs exists at its wall face Application ornament materials.
Summary of the invention
In view of above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide and a kind of there is the waterproof thermal-insulated of water discharging structure Exterior wall building block.This exterior wall building block has water discharging structure, it is possible to the rainwater penetrated into by wall face in time etc. are in time by sluicing duct Release, have lightweight, waterproof and heat-insulating is effective, operation is simple, low cost, builds the advantages such as recruitment is few by laying bricks or stones.
Technical program of the present invention lies in: a kind of waterproof thermal-insulated exterior wall building block with water discharging structure, is square including profile The polystyrene core of body.Some through holes or groove, described some through holes or groove is offered on described polystyrene core Longitudinally, laterally offer with vertical interlocking along polystyrene core, in order to when pouring outer layer armored concrete layer, can naturally pour Form concrete connecting rod or connecting plate.Six surfaces of described polystyrene core all pour one layer of slim armored concrete layer, Form the internal exterior wall building block being filled with insulation material;Rib portion, the wall face upper end concave downward of described exterior wall building block is formed recessed Mouthful, the rib portion, wall face lower end of described exterior wall building block is provided with the lower button downwardly extended, described lower button be overlapped on neighbouring outside On the recess of wall building block upper end, thus block the horizontal joint between neighbouring two piece exterior wall building block.Described exterior wall is built The arranged on left and right sides face of block be correspondingly provided with vertical slot, described vertical slot is vertically provided on the arranged on left and right sides face near wall face.Institute The vertical slot stating the vertical slot exterior wall building block side adjacent with left and right constitutes the duct that vertically sluices.
Here above-mentioned scheme is made further supplementary notes: described vertical slot is to fill out in vacant groove, or described vertical slot It is filled with the material preventing building operation residual slurry blocking conduit by laying bricks or stones.Described wall face is bright finish or matsurface.Also spray on described wall face It is coated with or the outer exterior material layer of adhesion.
It is an advantage of the current invention that: it is waterproof that the waterproof thermal-insulated exterior wall building block with water discharging structure of the present invention is that one has concurrently With the novel external wall construction material of heat insulation dual-use function, textural well-designed, batch production manufacturing process requires fine, builds by laying bricks or stones In time, only use without mortar (pasty state), reaches to build and decorate the purpose that recruitment materials save by laying bricks or stones.The most also have lightweight, anti- Water good heat-insulation effect, low cost and other advantages.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of waterproof thermal-insulated exterior wall building block in embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view semi-cutaway of waterproof thermal-insulated exterior wall building block in embodiment 1.
Fig. 3 is the right view of waterproof thermal-insulated exterior wall building block in embodiment 1.
Fig. 4 is the sectional view in Fig. 1 along A A sight line.
Fig. 5 is the top view of adjacent two the waterproof thermal-insulated exterior wall building blocks in left and right.
In figure: 1 polystyrene core, 2 armored concrete layers, 3 connecting rods or connecting plate, 4 wall faces, 5 recesses, 6 times buttons, 7 vertical slots, 8 sluicing ducts.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to technical scheme and technique effect can be become apparent, below and coordinate accompanying drawing, make specifically Bright.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, a kind of waterproof thermal-insulated exterior wall building block with water discharging structure of the present invention, outside mainly including The polystyrene core 1 of the rectangular body of shape.Six surfaces of described polystyrene core all pour one layer of slim arrangement of reinforcement coagulation Soil layer 2, forms the internal exterior wall building block being filled with insulation material.
Offering some through holes or groove on described polystyrene core 1, described some through holes or groove are along polystyrene Core is longitudinally, laterally offered with vertical interlocking, in order to when pouring outer layer armored concrete layer, can naturally pour formation concrete Connecting rod or connecting plate 3.
Rib portion, the wall face 4 upper end concave downward of described exterior wall building block forms recess 5, the wall face 4 of described exterior wall building block Rib portion, lower end is provided with the lower button 6 downwardly extended, and described lower button 7 is overlapped on the recess 5 of neighbouring exterior wall building block upper end, from And block the horizontal joint between neighbouring two piece exterior wall building block.
The arranged on left and right sides face of described exterior wall building block be correspondingly provided with vertical slot 7, described vertical slot is vertically provided near wall face Arranged on left and right sides face on.The vertical slot 7 of the exterior wall building block side that described vertical slot 7 is adjacent with left and right constitutes vertical sluicing duct 8.
Here above-mentioned scheme is made further supplementary notes: described vertical slot is to fill out in vacant groove, or described vertical slot It is filled with the material preventing building operation residual slurry blocking conduit by laying bricks or stones.Described wall face is bright finish or matsurface.Also spray on described wall face It is coated with or the outer exterior material layer of adhesion.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, all impartial changes done according to scope of the present invention patent with Modify, all should belong to the covering scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. having a waterproof thermal-insulated exterior wall building block for water discharging structure, including the polystyrene core of the rectangular body of profile, it is special Levy and be: six surfaces of described polystyrene core all pour one layer of slim armored concrete layer, form internal being filled with The exterior wall building block of insulation material;Rib portion, the wall face upper end concave downward of described exterior wall building block forms recess, described exterior wall building block Rib portion, wall face lower end be provided with the lower button downwardly extended, described lower button is overlapped on the recess of neighbouring exterior wall building block upper end On, thus block the horizontal joint between neighbouring two piece exterior wall building block;The arranged on left and right sides face of described exterior wall building block Being correspondingly provided with vertical slot, the vertical slot of the exterior wall building block side that described vertical slot is adjacent with left and right constitutes the duct that vertically sluices.
The waterproof thermal-insulated exterior wall building block with water discharging structure the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described vertical slot erects On the arranged on left and right sides face being positioned close to wall face.
The waterproof thermal-insulated exterior wall building block with water discharging structure the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described vertical slot is The material preventing building operation residual slurry blocking conduit by laying bricks or stones it is filled with in vacant groove, or described vertical slot.
The waterproof thermal-insulated exterior wall building block with water discharging structure the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described polyphenyl second Offer some through holes or groove on alkene core, in order to when pouring outer layer armored concrete layer, can naturally pour formation coagulation Soil connecting rod or connecting plate.
The waterproof thermal-insulated exterior wall building block with water discharging structure the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described some logical Hole or groove are longitudinally, laterally offered with vertical interlocking along polystyrene core.
The waterproof thermal-insulated exterior wall building block with water discharging structure the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described wall face For bright finish or matsurface.
The waterproof thermal-insulated exterior wall building block with water discharging structure the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described wall face On also spraying or the outer exterior material layer of adhesion.
CN201610560164.9A 2016-07-18 2016-07-18 A kind of waterproof thermal-insulated exterior wall building block with water discharging structure Active CN106193428B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610560164.9A CN106193428B (en) 2016-07-18 2016-07-18 A kind of waterproof thermal-insulated exterior wall building block with water discharging structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610560164.9A CN106193428B (en) 2016-07-18 2016-07-18 A kind of waterproof thermal-insulated exterior wall building block with water discharging structure

Publications (2)

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CN106193428A true CN106193428A (en) 2016-12-07
CN106193428B CN106193428B (en) 2018-07-13

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112554375A (en) * 2020-12-08 2021-03-26 江苏叙施建筑科技有限公司 External wall insulation system combining external wall insulation building blocks and finished product insulation boards

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1243714A1 (en) * 2001-03-19 2002-09-25 Isostone Building block
CN201649420U (en) * 2009-12-22 2010-11-24 山东农业大学 Rib alignment snap-in concrete hollow block
CN202099918U (en) * 2011-06-03 2012-01-04 瑞尔斯达(天津)现代建材有限公司 Building block convenient for drainage
CN202248491U (en) * 2011-09-02 2012-05-30 虞金木 Reinforced concrete wall heat insulation building block
CN102864869A (en) * 2012-09-18 2013-01-09 昆山帝豪装饰设计有限公司 Drainage brick
CN203034669U (en) * 2012-11-02 2013-07-03 李洪浩 Waste residue concrete cored block

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1243714A1 (en) * 2001-03-19 2002-09-25 Isostone Building block
CN201649420U (en) * 2009-12-22 2010-11-24 山东农业大学 Rib alignment snap-in concrete hollow block
CN202099918U (en) * 2011-06-03 2012-01-04 瑞尔斯达(天津)现代建材有限公司 Building block convenient for drainage
CN202248491U (en) * 2011-09-02 2012-05-30 虞金木 Reinforced concrete wall heat insulation building block
CN102864869A (en) * 2012-09-18 2013-01-09 昆山帝豪装饰设计有限公司 Drainage brick
CN203034669U (en) * 2012-11-02 2013-07-03 李洪浩 Waste residue concrete cored block

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112554375A (en) * 2020-12-08 2021-03-26 江苏叙施建筑科技有限公司 External wall insulation system combining external wall insulation building blocks and finished product insulation boards
CN112554375B (en) * 2020-12-08 2021-11-23 江苏叙施建筑科技有限公司 External wall insulation system combining external wall insulation building blocks and finished product insulation boards

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