CN106186659A - The process for stripping of preform loose media and device - Google Patents

The process for stripping of preform loose media and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106186659A
CN106186659A CN201610514679.5A CN201610514679A CN106186659A CN 106186659 A CN106186659 A CN 106186659A CN 201610514679 A CN201610514679 A CN 201610514679A CN 106186659 A CN106186659 A CN 106186659A
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China
Prior art keywords
loose media
preform
cylinder
stripping
exploitation
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Granted
Application number
CN201610514679.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106186659B (en
Inventor
董瑞洪
章海峰
冯高峰
陈坚盾
马静
朱晓波
方伟
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Zhejiang Futong Optical Fiber Technology Co., Ltd.
Hangzhou Futong Communication Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
ZHEJIANG FUTONG OPTICAL FIBER TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Application filed by ZHEJIANG FUTONG OPTICAL FIBER TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical ZHEJIANG FUTONG OPTICAL FIBER TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910086193.XA priority Critical patent/CN109665709B/en
Priority to CN201910085695.0A priority patent/CN109678335B/en
Priority to CN201610514679.5A priority patent/CN106186659B/en
Publication of CN106186659A publication Critical patent/CN106186659A/en
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Publication of CN106186659B publication Critical patent/CN106186659B/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B37/00Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
    • C03B37/01Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/012Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/014Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments made entirely or partially by chemical means, e.g. vapour phase deposition of bulk porous glass either by outside vapour deposition [OVD], or by outside vapour phase oxidation [OVPO] or by vapour axial deposition [VAD]
    • C03B37/01466Means for changing or stabilising the diameter or form of tubes or rods
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03BMANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
    • C03B37/00Manufacture or treatment of flakes, fibres, or filaments from softened glass, minerals, or slags
    • C03B37/01Manufacture of glass fibres or filaments
    • C03B37/012Manufacture of preforms for drawing fibres or filaments

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
  • Manufacture, Treatment Of Glass Fibers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses process for stripping and the device of a kind of preform loose media, wherein method part comprises the following steps: 1) lower the temperature preform loose media;2) preform loose media is put into placement platform;3) control exploitation cylinder repeatedly to move, the loose media outside plug is carried out a lift-off processing;4) step 3 is repeated);5) step 4 is repeated) until the minimum range between loose media and plug is within the specified range;6) loose media outside plug is carried out instantaneous temperature reduction, make loose media blow;7) plug is carried out acid etching.Cutting edge of the present invention is driven by exploitation cylinder, it is possible to automatically quickly peel off loose media;Cutting edge is driven by exploiting cylinder, can regulate cutting force by controlling the pressure of exploitation cylinder;Preform loose media can be made to be automatically cut off, alleviate the labor intensity of workman.

Description

The process for stripping of preform loose media and device
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of optical fiber, particularly relate to device for stripping and the method for a kind of preform loose media.
Background technology
Utilizing OVD legal system to make preform, its principle is gaseous halide to be carried out instead with oxyhydrogen flame or methane flame Should, produce substantial amounts of silicon dioxide " dust " granule, along with moving back and forth of plug, be in layer deposited on the appearance of plug Face, after having deposited, then is sintered vitrification, thus prepares preform.It produces schematic diagram as shown in Figure 1: its The blowtorch 3 of middle halogenation can produce substantial amounts of silicon dioxide " dust " granule, and plug 1 is fixed on equipment, it is possible to rotation, and Moving left and right, the loose media 2 of dust is deposited on plug 1.
If unit exception occurs in the fabrication process, the emergency situations such as raw material is abnormal, whole preform loose media To scrap.In order to retrieve partial loss, needing to divest the loose media 2 of dust, retain plug 1 therein, then carry out must for plug 1 The process wanted, is reused for producing.Owing to preform loose media uses blowtorch deposition, the density of its loose media is relatively big, energy Enough reach 0.5g/cm3, the loose media of preform loose media is close to vitrification, thus causes loose media to divest difficulty.
In prior art, need artificial axe to be divested by preform loose media to off-chip rod about 5mm place, then make Rinse mandrel loose body surface with pure water, utilize the temperature jump of loose media, the loose media of innermost layer is popped.Workman uses Prefabricated rods loose media is divested by axe, owing to the density of preform loose media is relatively big, time-consuming the when of divesting, arduously, from And cause labor strength big, and divest inefficient.
Summary of the invention
In order to reduce the labor intensity of workman, that improves prefabricated rods loose media divests efficiency, it is proposed that preform The process for stripping of loose media and device.
The process for stripping of the application and device can be applicable to the preform loose media of needles of various sizes, are particularly well-suited to Large-sized preform loose media, because large-scale optical fiber prefabricating stick loose media quality is big, overburden amount is big, by artificial stripping From time labor intensity big especially, process for stripping and device by the application can effectively reduce labor intensity, improve and divest effect Rate.
The technical scheme that the present invention takes is as follows:
The process for stripping of a kind of preform loose media, comprises the following steps:
1) the failed preform loose media of deposition is cooled;
2) the preform loose media after cooling is put into placement platform;
3) control exploitation cylinder repeatedly to move, move from one end of preform loose media to the other end, exploit cylinder After often completing once to move, the piston rod of exploitation cylinder drives cutting edge motion, once shells the loose media outside plug From process;
4) regulation is exploited the position of cylinder or rotates preform loose media, repeats step 3);
5) step 4 is repeated) until the minimum range between loose media and plug is within the specified range;
6) loose media outside plug is carried out instantaneous temperature reduction, make loose media blow at plug;
7) after plug cools down, plug is carried out acid etching.
Considering the hardness of loose media, this method cutting edge is driven by exploitation cylinder, it is possible to the most quickly to loose media Peel off;Cutting edge is driven by exploiting cylinder, can regulate cutting force by controlling the pressure of exploitation cylinder;Predispersed fiber can be made System rod loose media is automatically cut off, and alleviates the labor intensity of workman.
Optionally, described step 3) in, when exploiting cylinder and carrying out lift-off processing, by detent mechanism by preform Loose media is fixed.
Preform loose media can be fixed by detent mechanism, prevent exploiting cylinder and carrying out lift-off processing Time, preform loose media moves, and affects stripping operation.
During practice, detent mechanism can fix preform loose media always, or solid when lift-off processing Surely preform loose media is lived.
Optionally, after 4 step 3), the loose media on preform loose media is rectangular-shaped, now completes Once circumference divests operation;
Operation is divested so that the minimum range between loose media and plug is within the specified range by circumference at least one times.
Rectangular-shaped in order to make preform loose media peel off into, first face can be cut when first time;Second Time secondary, mobile exploitation cylinder, second face that cutting is oppositely arranged with first face;Time for the third time, preform is loose Body rotates 90 °, cuts the 3rd face;When the 4th time, preform loose media is rotated 180 °, cuts the 4th face.
Except the most this cutting form, it is also possible to for: time for the first time, cut first face;Time for the second time, by predispersed fiber System rod loose media rotates clockwise 90 °, then second face of cutting;Time for the third time, preform loose media is turned clockwise Dynamic 90 °, then the 3rd face of cutting;When the 4th time, preform loose media is rotated clockwise 90 °, then cutting the 4th Individual face.
The second cutting form can also replace to rotate counterclockwise 90 ° by rotating clockwise 90 ° above.
Except cutting process above, during practice, cutting order can be selected as required and rotate accordingly Angle.
Optionally, described step 5) in appointment scope be: 3~10mm.
Optionally, often complete after once circumference divests operation, the position of regulation exploitation cylinder, make exploitation cylinder away from mandrel axis The horizontal range of line diminishes.
Operation is divested, it is possible to reduce overburden amount during each strip operation, it is possible to reduce exploitation cylinder by repeatedly circumference With the working strength of cutting edge, thus ensure peel off reliability and peeling effect.
Optionally, described step 1) in, cool depositing failed preform loose media to 180 DEG C~250 ℃;Carrying out described step 6) before, preform loose media is cooled to 130 DEG C~160 DEG C.
Optionally, step 6) in instantaneous temperature reduction operational approach as follows: pure to 5 ° of C of loose media surface washing~20 DEG C Water.
In order to ensure the uniformity of strip operation, described step 3) in, exploitation cylinder moves same distance every time.
Described step 7) after plug carries out acid etching, use deionized water rinsing plug, and be dried.
The invention also discloses the device for stripping of a kind of preform loose media, device for stripping can realize above-mentioned stripping Except method, device for stripping includes:
Frame, including the placement platform for laying preform loose media;
Mobile platform, is slidably arranged in frame;
Drive mechanism, drives described mobile platform to move along the length direction of placement platform;
Exploitation mechanism, is arranged on described mobile platform, for preform loose media is divested operation;
Detent mechanism, for fixing preform loose media;
Described exploitation mechanism includes:
Exploitation cylinder, is slidably mounted on described mobile platform;
Fixed structure, for by fixing on a mobile platform for the cylinder body of exploitation cylinder;
Cutting edge, fixes with the piston rod of described exploitation cylinder, is used for peeling off loose media.
Cutting edge is driven by exploitation cylinder, it is possible to automatically quickly peel off loose media;Cutting edge is by exploiting gas Cylinder drives, and can regulate cutting force by controlling the pressure of exploitation cylinder;Device for stripping can make preform loose media by certainly Dynamic excision, alleviates the labor intensity of workman.
Device for stripping work process is as follows:
By needing the preform loose media divesting loose media to put into placement platform, position for convenience, prevent optical fiber Prefabricated rods loose media channels bit, and one end of preform loose media can be withstood pedestal;
The position of regulation exploitation cylinder, and make the cylinder body of exploitation cylinder fix with mobile platform by fixed structure;
Exploitation cylinder and detent mechanism work, carry out strip operation to loose media;Drive mechanism works, and controls mobile platform Gradually move, move from one end of preform loose media to the other end and complete a cutwork;
The position of regulation exploitation cylinder or rotation preform loose media, complete a cutwork again;
By repeatedly regulating the position of exploitation cylinder or rotating preform loose media, after completing many times cutworks, Preform loose media is made to meet the requirement of next procedure, i.e. when next procedure carries out instantaneous temperature reduction, remaining loose media Blow at plug.
The above-mentioned requirement making preform loose media meet next procedure of normal conditions, refer to loose media and plug it Between minimum range between 3~10mm.
Optionally, described detent mechanism includes:
Two positioning cylinders, install on a mobile platform and lay respectively at the both sides of exploitation cylinder;
Locating piece, is arranged on the piston rod of corresponding positioning cylinder, for the pressing of preform loose media being fixed.
During positioning cylinder work, its piston rod skids off, and drives locating piece to withstand preform loose media, thus to optical fiber Prefabricated rods loose media positions, and two positioning cylinders lay respectively at the both sides of exploitation cylinder, so arrange and make cutting edge work When making, stress is preferable, and cutwork can be carried out the most reliably.
In order to ensure locating effect, optionally, locating piece is four fluorubber.Other materials can also be used during practice Material.
Optionally, described frame is provided with front shrouding, rear shrouding and shrouding or rear shrouding tilt forward hang plate, described Hang plate is positioned at the lower section of placement platform, for the loose media divested is concentrated to front shrouding or the wherein side of rear shrouding.
The loose media material being stripped conveniently is collected in this design of frame, thus reduces the labor intensity of workman.Actual During utilization, loose media concentrates on which shrouding (front shrouding or rear shrouding), and corresponding shrouding offers the row discharged for loose media Outlet.
Preform loose media described in the application, refer to is not finished product preform, the optical fiber described in the application Prefabricated rods loose media includes the loose media that plug and needs are stripped.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: cutting edge is driven by exploitation cylinder, it is possible to automatically quickly carry out loose media Peel off;Cutting edge is driven by exploiting cylinder, can regulate cutting force by controlling the pressure of exploitation cylinder;Preform can be made Loose media is automatically cut off, and alleviates the labor intensity of workman.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that prior art optical fiber prefabricated rods loose media produces schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the process for stripping of preform loose media of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the device for stripping of preform loose media of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation at another visual angle of device for stripping of preform loose media of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation before device for stripping is removed after shrouding;
Fig. 6 is mobile platform, exploitation mechanism and the structural representation of detent mechanism;
Fig. 7 is the top view of device for stripping;
Fig. 8 is the sequential schematic divested.
In figure, each reference is:
1, plug, 2, loose media, 3, blowtorch, 4, frame, 5, mobile platform, 6, exploitation mechanism, 7, preform loose Body, 8, detent mechanism, 9, drive mechanism, 10, motor, 11, screw mandrel, the 12, first slide block, the 13, first track, 14, placement platform, 15, front shrouding, 16, outlet, 17, rear shrouding, 18, feed screw nut, 19, hang plate, 20, iron plate, 21, vertical bar, 22, install Plate, 23, hole, bar shaped location, 24, positioning screw, 25, wing nut, 26, exploitation cylinder, 27, positioning cylinder, the 28, second track, 29, the second slide block, 30, locating piece, 31, cutting edge.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with each accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in detail.
Preform loose media described in the application, refer to is not finished product preform, the optical fiber prefabricating of the application Rod loose media includes the loose media that plug and needs are stripped.
As in figure 2 it is shown, the process for stripping of a kind of preform loose media, comprise the following steps:
1) the failed preform loose media of deposition is cooled;
2) the preform loose media after cooling is put into placement platform;
3) control exploitation cylinder repeatedly to move, move from one end of preform loose media to the other end, exploit cylinder After often completing once to move, the piston rod of exploitation cylinder drives cutting edge motion, once shells the loose media outside plug From process;
4) regulation is exploited the position of cylinder or rotates preform loose media, repeats step 3);
5) step 4 is repeated) until the minimum range between loose media and plug is within the specified range;
6) loose media outside plug is carried out instantaneous temperature reduction, make loose media blow at plug;
7) after plug cools down, plug is carried out acid etching.
Considering the hardness of loose media, this method cutting edge is driven by exploitation cylinder, it is possible to the most quickly to loose media Peel off;Cutting edge is driven by exploiting cylinder, can regulate cutting force by controlling the pressure of exploitation cylinder;Predispersed fiber can be made System rod loose media is automatically cut off, and alleviates the labor intensity of workman.
In the present embodiment, step 3) in, when exploiting cylinder and carrying out lift-off processing, by detent mechanism by optical fiber prefabricating Rod loose media is fixed.
Preform loose media can be fixed by detent mechanism, prevent exploiting cylinder and carrying out lift-off processing Time, preform loose media moves, and affects stripping operation.
During practice, detent mechanism can fix preform loose media always, or solid when lift-off processing Surely preform loose media is lived.
In the present embodiment, after 4 step 3), the loose media on preform loose media is rectangular-shaped, this Time complete once circumference and divest operation;
Operation is divested so that the minimum range between loose media and plug is within the specified range by circumference at least one times.
Rectangular-shaped in order to make preform loose media peel off into, first face can be cut when first time;Second Time secondary, mobile exploitation cylinder, second face that cutting is oppositely arranged with first face;Time for the third time, preform is loose Body rotates 90 °, cuts the 3rd face;When the 4th time, preform loose media is rotated 180 °, cuts the 4th face.
Except the most this cutting form, it is also possible to for: time for the first time, cut first face;Time for the second time, by predispersed fiber System rod loose media rotates clockwise 90 °, then second face of cutting;Time for the third time, preform loose media is turned clockwise Dynamic 90 °, then the 3rd face of cutting;When the 4th time, preform loose media is rotated clockwise 90 °, then cutting the 4th Individual face.
The second cutting form can also replace to rotate counterclockwise 90 ° by rotating clockwise 90 ° above.
Except cutting process above, during practice, cutting order can be selected as required and rotate accordingly Angle.
In the present embodiment, step 5) in appointment scope be: 3~10mm.
In the present embodiment, often complete after once circumference divests operation, the position of regulation exploitation cylinder, make exploitation cylinder away from The horizontal range of plug axis diminishes.
Operation is divested, it is possible to reduce overburden amount during each strip operation, it is possible to reduce exploitation cylinder by repeatedly circumference With the working strength of cutting edge, thus ensure peel off reliability and peeling effect.
In the present embodiment, step 1) in, by deposit failed preform loose media cool to 180 DEG C~ 250℃;Carrying out step 6) before, preform loose media is cooled to 130 DEG C~160 DEG C.
In the present embodiment, step 6) in instantaneous temperature reduction operational approach as follows: to loose media surface washing 5 DEG C~20 DEG C Pure water.
In order to ensure the uniformity of strip operation, step 3) in, exploitation cylinder moves same distance every time.
Step 7) after plug carries out acid etching, use deionized water rinsing plug, and be dried.
As shown in Fig. 3,4,5 and 6, the present embodiment also discloses the device for stripping of a kind of preform loose media, this stripping The method being capable of the present embodiment except device, device for stripping includes:
Frame 4, including the placement platform 14 for laying preform loose media 7;
Mobile platform 5, is slidably arranged in frame 4;
Drive mechanism 9, drives mobile platform 5 to move along the length direction of placement platform;
Exploitation mechanism 6, installs on a mobile platform, for preform loose media 7 is divested operation;
Detent mechanism 8, for fixing preform loose media 7;
As shown in Figure 6, exploitation mechanism 6 includes:
Exploitation cylinder 26, is slidably mounted on mobile platform 5;
Fixed structure, for being fixed on mobile platform 5 by the cylinder body of exploitation cylinder 26;
Cutting edge 31, fixes with the piston rod of exploitation cylinder 26, is used for peeling off loose media.
Cutting edge is driven by exploitation cylinder, it is possible to automatically quickly peel off loose media;Cutting edge is by exploiting gas Cylinder drives, and can regulate cutting force by controlling the pressure of exploitation cylinder;Device for stripping can make preform loose media by certainly Dynamic excision, alleviates the labor intensity of workman.
As shown in Figure 6, in the present embodiment, detent mechanism 8 includes:
Two positioning cylinders 27, are arranged on mobile platform 5 and lay respectively at the both sides of exploitation cylinder 26;
Locating piece 30, is arranged on the piston rod of corresponding positioning cylinder, for pressing fixing by preform loose media 7 Live.
During positioning cylinder work, its piston rod skids off, and drives locating piece to withstand preform loose media, thus to optical fiber Prefabricated rods loose media positions, and two positioning cylinders lay respectively at the both sides of exploitation cylinder, so arrange and make cutting edge work When making, stress is preferable, and cutwork can be carried out the most reliably.In order to ensure locating effect, in the present embodiment, locating piece It is four fluorubber.Other materials can also be used during practice.
Such as Fig. 3, shown in 4 and 5, frame 4 is provided with front shrouding 15, rear shrouding 17 and inclining of tilting of shrouding or rear shrouding forward Swash plate 19, hang plate 19 is positioned at the lower section of placement platform 14, for the loose media divested is concentrated to front shrouding or rear shrouding Wherein side.The loose media material being stripped conveniently is collected in this design of frame, thus reduces the labor intensity of workman.Yu Ben In embodiment, the lower end of hang plate 19 is positioned at front shrouding 15 side, and front shrouding 15 offers the outlet discharged for loose media 16 (see Fig. 3);Pedestal 4 also includes left and right shrouding, and in the present embodiment, loose media landing for convenience, hang plate and horizontal plane Present 45 degree of angles.
As shown in Figures 3 and 4, in the present embodiment, frame 4 is provided with the first track 13, mobile platform 5 has and the first rail The first slide block 12 that road 13 coordinates.
The drive mechanism of the application can use the drive mechanism of prior art, as shown in Figures 3 and 4, in the present embodiment, Drive mechanism 9 includes:
Screw mandrel 11, is rotatably installed in frame 4;
Motor 10, drives screw mandrel 11 to rotate;
Feed screw nut 18, are fixed on mobile platform 5, and feed screw nut 18 coordinates with screw mandrel 11.
During drive mechanism work, screw mandrel 11 is driven to rotate by motor 10, screw mandrel 11 and feed screw nut 18 threaded engagement, silk Stem nut 18 does not rotates, and is by linear motion, drives mobile platform 5 to move.In the present embodiment, motor is also associated with subtracting Speed device, decelerator links with screw mandrel, and drive mechanism also includes the first support seat for support screw, supports motor and motor subtracts Second support seat (not identifying in figure) of speed device.
As shown in Figure 6, in the present embodiment, mobile platform 5 has the second track 28, the first track 13 and the second track 28 are mutually perpendicular to, and exploitation cylinder 26 is slidably matched with the second track 28 by the second slide block 29.First track and the second track phase The most vertical, so it is designed to facilitate the position of radiai adjustment exploitation cylinder, facilitates cutwork.
As shown in Figure 6, in the present embodiment, exploitation cylinder 26 is fixed on installing plate 22, and the second slide block 29 is fixed on installation On plate 22;
Fixed structure includes:
Hole 23, bar shaped location, is arranged on mobile platform 5, and mobile platform 5 has the scale matched with hole, bar shaped location Indicate;
Positioning screw 24, one end is fixed on installing plate 22, and the other end passes hole 23, bar shaped location;
Wing nut 25, coordinates with positioning screw 24, for being fixed with hole, bar shaped location by positioning screw.
In the present embodiment, the length direction in hole 23, bar shaped location is parallel with the length direction of the second track 28.Positioning screw Cooperation with wing nut can conveniently realize locking and conciliate latching operation, the position of convenient regulation exploitation cylinder, scale Sign can facilitate to exploitation cylinder be accurately positioned.
In the present embodiment, placement platform 14 includes two bars being placed in parallel, and is smaller than core between two bars The diameter of rod.So arrange and the placement of preform loose media can be made firm, again can be after divesting loose media, plug will not Drop from placement platform.During practice, two bars can use hollow square steel, and its space is slightly less than the diameter of plug.
In the present embodiment, frame is provided with the limit sensors of adjustable position, and limit switch coordinates with mobile platform, The position of perception mobile platform, and limit sensors electrically connects with the control system of motor, by limit sensors, can control The stroke of cutting, thus meet the preform loose media of various sizes divest work.As it is shown in fig. 7, by spacing biography Sensor can control mobile platform and move between cutting starting point A and cutting terminal B.
As shown in Figure 6, in the present embodiment, cutting edge 31 can be symmetrical conical surface axe, and its angle is 25~30 degree, And axe material is the 40Cr through Overheating Treatment, it is ensured that the hardness of axe.
As it is shown in figure 5, in the present embodiment, pedestal 4 includes at least four vertical bars 21, the lower end of each vertical bar is fixed with Iron plate 20.Can increase the contact area with ground by arranging iron plate, pedestal stressed effect is good.
In the present embodiment, the height of placement platform is 600~700mm, a length of the 3500~4500mm (1.2 of pedestal ~the length of 1.8 times of preform loose medias), the width of pedestal is 500~900mm (1.5~2.5 times of preform pines The diameter of a prose style free from parallelism), height is 900~1300mm, uses this specification to be conducive to operative's equipment device for stripping.Practice Time, corresponding size can be selected as required, the application is not specially limited.
In the present embodiment, the cylinder diameter of exploitation cylinder is more than 80mm, to ensure under the pressure of 0.3Mpa, its cutting force energy Enough cut the loose media of preform loose media.
The one of which work process of the present embodiment device for stripping is described below, during practical operation, can adjust as required Joint corresponding steps, work process is as follows:
By needing the preform loose media 7 divesting loose media to put into placement platform 14, position for convenience, prevent light Fine prefabricated rods loose media channels bit, and one end of preform loose media 7 can be withstood the left shrouding of pedestal or right shrouding;
The position of regulation limit sensors so that the stroke of mobile platform is the length needing to divest loose media, reference Fig. 7;
The position of regulation exploitation cylinder 26, and make the cylinder body of exploitation cylinder fix with mobile platform by fixed structure;
Exploitation cylinder and detent mechanism work, carry out strip operation to loose media, and strip operation process is as follows: positioning cylinder 27 work, locating piece 30 withstands preform loose media, and then exploitation cylinder 6 works, and drives cutting edge 31 once to shell From operation;Drive mechanism works, and controls mobile platform and gradually moves, moves to B end from the A end of preform loose media, complete Become a cutwork, and after completing a cutwork, control mobile platform and be reset to initial position;
The position of regulation exploitation cylinder or rotation preform loose media, complete a cutwork again;
By repeatedly regulating the position of exploitation cylinder or rotating preform loose media, after completing many times cutworks, Preform loose media is made to meet the requirement of next procedure, i.e. when next procedure carries out instantaneous temperature reduction, remaining loose media Blow at plug.
The above-mentioned requirement making preform loose media meet next procedure, refers to the minimum between loose media and plug Distance is between 3~10mm.
As shown in Figure 8, the one of which of this device for stripping divests mode, is completed by 8 times cutworks:
First completing 1a and plow cutwork, then regulation exploitation cylinder location, completes 2a and plows cutwork, by preform Loose media rotates 90 °, completes 3a and plows cutwork, again preform loose media is rotated 180 °, completes 4a and plow skiver Making, wherein, every four times cutworks i.e. complete once circumference and divest operation, and the circumference carrying out another time the most again divests operation, In Fig. 8, complete after 4a plows cutwork, regulation exploitation cylinder location so that the horizontal range between itself and plug reduces, so After carry out after 5a plows cutwork, regulation exploitation cylinder location, completes 6a and plows cutwork, by preform loose media again Rotate 90 °, complete 7a and plow cutwork, again preform loose media is rotated 180 °, complete 8a and plow cutwork.
Except the mode that divests shown in Fig. 8, device for stripping can also be other forms, determines with specific reference to practical situation.
These are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, the most i.e. limit the scope of patent protection of the present invention, every fortune The equivalent structure transformation made by description of the invention and accompanying drawing content, is directly or indirectly used in other relevant technology necks Territory, the most in like manner includes within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. the process for stripping of a preform loose media, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
1) the failed preform loose media of deposition is cooled;
2) the preform loose media after cooling is put into placement platform;
3) controlling exploitation cylinder repeatedly to move, move from one end of preform loose media to the other end, exploitation cylinder is the completeest Becoming after once moving, the piston rod of exploitation cylinder drives cutting edge motion, carries out the loose media outside plug at once stripping Reason;
4) regulation is exploited the position of cylinder or rotates preform loose media, repeats step 3);
5) step 4 is repeated) until the minimum range between loose media and plug is within the specified range;
6) loose media outside plug is carried out instantaneous temperature reduction, make loose media blow at plug;
7) after plug cools down, plug is carried out acid etching.
2. the process for stripping of preform loose media as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described step 3) in, When exploitation cylinder carries out lift-off processing, by detent mechanism, preform loose media is fixed.
3. the process for stripping of preform loose media as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that after 4 step 3), Loose media on preform loose media is rectangular-shaped, now completes once circumference and divests operation;
Operation is divested so that the minimum range between loose media and plug is within the specified range by circumference at least one times.
4. the process for stripping of preform loose media as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that described appointment scope is: 3 ~10mm.
5. the process for stripping of preform loose media as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that often complete once circumference stripping After division operation, the position of regulation exploitation cylinder, make the exploitation cylinder horizontal range away from plug axis diminish.
6. the process for stripping of preform loose media as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described step 1) in, will Deposit failed preform loose media to cool to 180 DEG C~250 DEG C;Carrying out described step 6) before, by optical fiber Prefabricated rods loose media is cooled to 130 DEG C~160 DEG C.
7. the process for stripping of preform loose media as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that step 6) in moment fall Temperature operational approach is as follows: to loose media surface washing 5 DEG C~the pure water of 20 DEG C.
8. the device for stripping of a preform loose media, it is characterised in that including:
Frame, including the placement platform for laying preform loose media;
Mobile platform, is slidably arranged in frame;
Drive mechanism, drives described mobile platform to move along the length direction of placement platform;
Exploitation mechanism, is arranged on described mobile platform, for preform loose media is divested operation;
Detent mechanism, for fixing preform loose media;
Described exploitation mechanism includes:
Exploitation cylinder, is slidably mounted on described mobile platform;
Fixed structure, for by fixing on a mobile platform for the cylinder body of exploitation cylinder;
Cutting edge, fixes with the piston rod of described exploitation cylinder, is used for peeling off loose media.
9. the device for stripping of preform loose media as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that described detent mechanism bag Include:
Two positioning cylinders, install on a mobile platform and lay respectively at the both sides of exploitation cylinder;
Locating piece, is arranged on the piston rod of corresponding positioning cylinder, for the pressing of preform loose media being fixed.
10. the device for stripping of preform loose media as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that before described frame is provided with Shrouding, rear shrouding and the hang plate that shrouding or rear shrouding tilt forward, described hang plate is positioned at the lower section of placement platform, is used for The loose media divested is concentrated to front shrouding or the wherein side of rear shrouding.
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CN109678335B (en) 2021-11-12

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