CN106186622A - A kind of pig farm biogas generator - Google Patents
A kind of pig farm biogas generator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106186622A CN106186622A CN201610731250.1A CN201610731250A CN106186622A CN 106186622 A CN106186622 A CN 106186622A CN 201610731250 A CN201610731250 A CN 201610731250A CN 106186622 A CN106186622 A CN 106186622A
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- pipe
- reaction container
- anaerobic reaction
- sedimentation tank
- feed pipe
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
- C02F11/02—Biological treatment
- C02F11/04—Anaerobic treatment; Production of methane by such processes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
nullThe present invention relates to a kind of pig farm biogas generator，It includes excrement pond，Excrement pond is connected by feed pipe anaerobic reaction container，It is provided with drainage conduit on the bottom surface of anaerobic reaction container，The lower section of drainage conduit is provided with sedimentation tank，On the right flank of sedimentation tank, the position near bottom is provided with drain pipe，Defecator it is provided with in drain pipe，Sedimentation tank internal drainage pipe be provided above vertical feed pipe，It is provided with longitudinal auger in vertical feed pipe，On vertical feed pipe, the position on top is provided with straight feeding pipe，Horizontal auger it is provided with in straight feeding pipe，On straight feeding pipe, the position near right-hand member is provided with discharge gate，It is fixed with agitating device in anaerobic reaction container，Anaerobic reaction container for stirring device be provided around electric heater unit，Anaerobic reaction container is connected above airway and water inlet pipe，The other end of airway connects air accumulator；The present invention has biogas output height, residue-discharge convenience, can effectively alleviate the advantage that marsh gas raw materials is layered.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to waste processing arts, be specifically related to a kind of pig farm biogas generator.
Background technology
Plant, raiser utilize feces of livestock and poultry to produce biogas, both can realize the harmless treatment of feces of livestock and poultry, it is to avoid
Animal manure loss environment, achieves again the cycle development of agricultural production and life in the countryside simultaneously, has greatly saved the energy, real
The comprehensive utilization of existing biomass resource, after biogas reaction terminates, needs to clear up the waste material in generator, after ensureing
Persistently carrying out of continuous biogas reaction, existing generator is by manually clearing up mostly, wastes time and energy and inefficiency,
Use very inconvenient, owing to biogas reaction needs to have higher yield within the scope of suitable temperature, so outside
In the case of boundary's natural temperature is relatively low, biogas output is relatively low, thus causes the waste of resource, and in the process of biogas reaction
In, reaction raw materials is chronically at static condition, it is easy to precipitated and separated in generator, and then affects yield and the effect of biogas
Rate；Therefore it provides a kind of biogas output height, residue-discharge convenience, can effectively alleviate marsh gas raw materials layering pig farm biogas generator
It is very important.
Summary of the invention
The invention aims to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and provide a kind of biogas output height, residue-discharge convenience, can
Effectively alleviate the pig farm biogas generator of marsh gas raw materials layering.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: a kind of pig farm biogas generator, it includes excrement pond, described feces
Pond is connected by feed pipe anaerobic reaction container, and the bottom surface of described anaerobic reaction container is provided with drainage conduit, described
The lower section of drainage conduit is provided with sedimentation tank, and on the right flank of described sedimentation tank, the position near bottom is provided with drain pipe, institute
Be provided with defecator in the drain pipe stated, sedimentation tank internal drainage pipe be provided above vertical feed pipe, described hangs down
Being provided with longitudinal auger in straight feed pipe, on described vertical feed pipe, the position near top is provided with straight feeding pipe, institute
It is provided with horizontal auger in the straight feeding pipe stated, described longitudinal auger and horizontal auger are connected to driving means A
With driving means B, on described straight feeding pipe, the position near right-hand member is provided with discharge gate, in described anaerobic reaction container
Being fixed with agitating device, described agitating device connects driving means C, described anaerobic reaction container for stirring device
It is provided around electric heater unit, the described sidewall in anaerobic reaction container is provided with gas concentration sensor and temperature passes
Sensor, described gas concentration sensor, temperature sensor are all connected with controller with electric heater unit, on described controller
Connecting has display, described anaerobic reaction container to be connected above airway and water inlet pipe, the other end of described airway
Connect air accumulator, described feed pipe, drainage conduit, water inlet pipe and drain pipe be provided with electromagnetic valve, described electromagnetic valve with
Controller is connected.
Described driving means A, driving means B and driving means C are electrically connected with the controller respectively.
Described air accumulator is supercharging air accumulator.
Described electric heater unit is connected by accumulator solar panels.
The bottom surface of described anaerobic reaction inner surface of container uses pyramidal structure.
The lower surface of described sedimentation tank inner surface uses the ramp structure of right low left high.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the present invention arranges sedimentation tank in the lower section of anaerobic reaction container, in anaerobic reaction container
Waste material after drainage conduit enters in sedimentation tank, the liquid in waste material is discharged through drain pipe, and remaining precipitate is through longitudinal auger
It is discharged in the reject chute below discharge gate with horizontal auger, so gives up without the reaction in labor cleaning's anaerobic reaction container
Material, time saving and energy saving, easy to use；Temperature sensor and gas concentration sensor in anaerobic reaction container detect appearance in real time
Ambient temperature in device and gas concentration, when ambient temperature is relatively low, controller starts electric heater unit, it is ensured that within container
In the range of ambient temperature is in optimal fermentation temperature, thus it is greatly improved the yield of biogas；Stirring in anaerobic reaction container
Reaction raw materials can be regularly stirred by device, prevents reaction raw materials to be layered in container, thus affects biogas
Yield and efficiency；Total, the present invention has biogas output height, residue-discharge convenience, can effectively alleviate the advantage that marsh gas raw materials is layered.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of pig farm of present invention biogas generator.
In figure: 1, excrement pond 2, feed pipe 3, anaerobic reaction container 4, temperature sensor 5, drainage conduit 6, sedimentation tank
7, electromagnetic valve 8, vertical feed pipe 9, longitudinal auger 10, defecator 11, drain pipe 12, straight feeding pipe 13, laterally
Auger 14, discharge gate 15, driving means B 16, driving means A 17, controller 18, electric heater unit 19, air accumulator
20, airway 21, display 22, accumulator 23, solar energy electroplax 24, water inlet pipe 25, driving means C 26, stirring dress
Put 27, gas concentration sensor.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of pig farm biogas generator, it includes that excrement pond 1, described excrement pond 1 are connected by feed pipe 2
There is anaerobic reaction container 3, the bottom surface of described anaerobic reaction container 3 is provided with drainage conduit 5, the lower section of described drainage conduit 5
Being provided with sedimentation tank 6, on the right flank of described sedimentation tank 6, the position near bottom is provided with drain pipe 11, described draining
Be provided with defecator 10 in pipe 11, sedimentation tank 6 internal drainage pipe 11 be provided above vertical feed pipe 8, described hangs down
Being provided with longitudinal auger 9 in straight feed pipe 8, on described vertical feed pipe 8, the position near top is provided with straight feeding pipe
12, it is provided with horizontal auger 13 in described straight feeding pipe 12, described longitudinal auger 9 and horizontal auger 13 connect respectively
Having driving means A16 and driving means B15, on described straight feeding pipe 12, the position near right-hand member is provided with discharge gate 14,
Being fixed with agitating device 26 in described anaerobic reaction container 3, described agitating device 26 connects driving means C25, institute
In the anaerobic reaction container 3 stated, agitating device 26 is provided around electric heater unit 18, in described anaerobic reaction container 3
Gas concentration sensor 27 and temperature sensor 4 it is provided with, described gas concentration sensor 27, temperature sensor 4 on sidewall
All being connected with controller 17 with electric heater unit 18, described controller 17 connects display 21, described anaerobic reaction
Container 3 is connected above airway 20 and water inlet pipe 24, and the other end of described airway 20 connects air accumulator 19, and described enters
It is provided with electromagnetic valve 7, described electromagnetic valve 7 and controller 17 phase on material pipe 2, drainage conduit 5, water inlet pipe 24 and drain pipe 11
Even.
The present invention arranges sedimentation tank 6 in the lower section of anaerobic reaction container 3, and the waste material in anaerobic reaction container 3 is through drainage conduit 5
After entering in sedimentation tank 6, the liquid in waste material is discharged through drain pipe, and remaining precipitate is through longitudinal auger 9 and horizontal auger 13
Being discharged in the reject chute below discharge gate 14, so without the reaction waste in labor cleaning's anaerobic reaction container 3, save time province
Power, easy to use；Temperature sensor 4 and gas concentration sensor 27 in anaerobic reaction container 3 detect in container in real time
Ambient temperature and gas concentration, when ambient temperature is relatively low, controller 17 starts electric heater unit 18, it is ensured that within container
In the range of ambient temperature is in optimal fermentation temperature, thus it is greatly improved the yield of biogas；Stirring in anaerobic reaction container 3
Reaction raw materials can be regularly stirred by device 26, prevents reaction raw materials to be layered in container, thus affects biogas
Yield and efficiency；Total, the present invention has biogas output height, residue-discharge convenience, can effectively alleviate the advantage that marsh gas raw materials is layered.
Embodiment 2
As it is shown in figure 1, a kind of pig farm biogas generator, it includes that excrement pond 1, described excrement pond 1 are connected by feed pipe 2
There is anaerobic reaction container 3, the bottom surface of described anaerobic reaction container 3 is provided with drainage conduit 5, the lower section of described drainage conduit 5
Being provided with sedimentation tank 6, on the right flank of described sedimentation tank 6, the position near bottom is provided with drain pipe 11, described draining
Be provided with defecator 10 in pipe 11, sedimentation tank 6 internal drainage pipe 11 be provided above vertical feed pipe 8, described hangs down
Being provided with longitudinal auger 9 in straight feed pipe 8, on described vertical feed pipe 8, the position near top is provided with straight feeding pipe
12, it is provided with horizontal auger 13 in described straight feeding pipe 12, described longitudinal auger 9 and horizontal auger 13 connect respectively
Having driving means A16 and driving means B15, on described straight feeding pipe 12, the position near right-hand member is provided with discharge gate 14,
Being fixed with agitating device 26 in described anaerobic reaction container 3, described agitating device 26 connects driving means C25, institute
In the anaerobic reaction container 3 stated, agitating device 26 is provided around electric heater unit 18, in described anaerobic reaction container 3
Gas concentration sensor 27 and temperature sensor 4 it is provided with, described gas concentration sensor 27, temperature sensor 4 on sidewall
All being connected with controller 17 with electric heater unit 18, described controller 17 connects display 21, described anaerobic reaction
Container 3 is connected above airway 20 and water inlet pipe 24, and the other end of described airway 20 connects air accumulator 19, and described enters
It is provided with electromagnetic valve 7, described electromagnetic valve 7 and controller 17 phase on material pipe 2, drainage conduit 5, water inlet pipe 24 and drain pipe 11
Even, described driving means A16, driving means B15 and driving means C25 electrically connect with controller 17 respectively, described gas storage
Tank 19 is supercharging air accumulator, and described electric heater unit 18 is connected by accumulator 22 solar panels 23, and described anaerobism is anti-
The bottom surface answering container 3 inner surface uses pyramidal structure, and the lower surface of described sedimentation tank 6 inner surface uses the inclined-plane of right low left high
Structure.
The present invention arranges sedimentation tank 6 in the lower section of anaerobic reaction container 3, and the waste material in anaerobic reaction container 3 is through drainage conduit 5
After entering in sedimentation tank 6, the liquid in waste material is discharged through drain pipe, and remaining precipitate is through longitudinal auger 9 and horizontal auger 13
Being discharged in the reject chute below discharge gate 14, so without the reaction waste in labor cleaning's anaerobic reaction container 3, save time province
Power, easy to use；Temperature sensor 4 and gas concentration sensor 27 in anaerobic reaction container 3 detect in container in real time
Ambient temperature and gas concentration, when ambient temperature is relatively low, controller 17 starts electric heater unit 18, it is ensured that within container
In the range of ambient temperature is in optimal fermentation temperature, thus it is greatly improved the yield of biogas；Stirring in anaerobic reaction container 3
Reaction raw materials can be regularly stirred by device 26, prevents reaction raw materials to be layered in container, thus affects biogas
Yield and efficiency；Driving means A16, driving means B15 and driving means C25 electrically connect with controller 17 respectively, it is simple to anti-
Answer the Automated condtrol of process；Use supercharging air accumulator, so that the collection of biogas and use more convenient；Electric heater unit
18 have solar panels 23 by accumulator 22 connection, can be with the effectively save energy；The bottom surface of anaerobic reaction container 3 inner surface uses
Pyramidal structure, the lower surface of sedimentation tank 6 inner surface uses the ramp structure of right low left high, it is simple to discharge；Total, the present invention has natural pond
Gas yield height, residue-discharge convenience, can effectively alleviate marsh gas raw materials layering advantage.
Claims (6)
1. a pig farm biogas generator, it includes excrement pond, it is characterised in that: described excrement pond is connected by feed pipe
Having anaerobic reaction container, the bottom surface of described anaerobic reaction container is provided with drainage conduit, the lower section of described drainage conduit is arranged
Having sedimentation tank, on the right flank of described sedimentation tank, the position near bottom is provided with drain pipe, arranges in described drain pipe
Have defecator, sedimentation tank internal drainage pipe be provided above vertical feed pipe, be provided with in described vertical feed pipe
Longitudinal auger, on described vertical feed pipe, the position near top is provided with straight feeding pipe, in described straight feeding pipe
It is provided with horizontal auger, described longitudinal auger and horizontal auger are connected to driving means A and driving means B, described
Straight feeding pipe on the position of right-hand member is provided with discharge gate, be fixed with agitating device in described anaerobic reaction container,
Connecting on described agitating device has driving means C, the electricity that is provided around of described anaerobic reaction container for stirring device to add
Thermal, the described sidewall in anaerobic reaction container is provided with gas concentration sensor and temperature sensor, described gas
Concentration sensors, temperature sensor are all connected with controller with electric heater unit, and described controller connects display,
Described anaerobic reaction container is connected above airway and water inlet pipe, and the other end of described airway connects air accumulator, institute
Being provided with electromagnetic valve on feed pipe, drainage conduit, water inlet pipe and the drain pipe stated, described electromagnetic valve is connected with controller.
A kind of pig farm the most according to claim 1 biogas generator, it is characterised in that: described driving means A, driving
Device B and driving means C are electrically connected with the controller respectively.
A kind of pig farm the most according to claim 1 biogas generator, it is characterised in that: described air accumulator is supercharging storage
Gas tank.
A kind of pig farm the most according to claim 1 biogas generator, it is characterised in that: described electric heater unit passes through
Accumulator connects solar panels.
A kind of pig farm the most according to claim 1 biogas generator, it is characterised in that: in described anaerobic reaction container
The bottom surface on surface uses pyramidal structure.
A kind of pig farm the most according to claim 1 biogas generator, it is characterised in that: described sedimentation tank inner surface
Lower surface uses the ramp structure of right low left high.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610731250.1A CN106186622A (en) | 2016-08-26 | 2016-08-26 | A kind of pig farm biogas generator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610731250.1A CN106186622A (en) | 2016-08-26 | 2016-08-26 | A kind of pig farm biogas generator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106186622A true CN106186622A (en) | 2016-12-07 |
Family
ID=57525781
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610731250.1A Pending CN106186622A (en) | 2016-08-26 | 2016-08-26 | A kind of pig farm biogas generator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN106186622A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201825945U (en) * | 2010-10-22 | 2011-05-11 | 东北农业大学 | Dry-type anaerobic fermentation tank |
| CN103436434A (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2013-12-11 | 河南农业大学 | Crop straw pre-treatment reaction tank |
| CN103436440A (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2013-12-11 | 河南农业大学 | Micro-aerobic straw pretreatment and hydrogen and marsh gas combined fermentation system and method |
| CN105441317A (en) * | 2016-01-07 | 2016-03-30 | 江苏省农业科学院 | High-concentration continuous dynamic anaerobic fermentation apparatus for multi-element material and application thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-08-26 CN CN201610731250.1A patent/CN106186622A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201825945U (en) * | 2010-10-22 | 2011-05-11 | 东北农业大学 | Dry-type anaerobic fermentation tank |
| CN103436434A (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2013-12-11 | 河南农业大学 | Crop straw pre-treatment reaction tank |
| CN103436440A (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2013-12-11 | 河南农业大学 | Micro-aerobic straw pretreatment and hydrogen and marsh gas combined fermentation system and method |
| CN105441317A (en) * | 2016-01-07 | 2016-03-30 | 江苏省农业科学院 | High-concentration continuous dynamic anaerobic fermentation apparatus for multi-element material and application thereof |
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Application publication date: 20161207 |