CN106186518A - A kind of BCAS system processing difficult degradation and brine waste - Google Patents

A kind of BCAS system processing difficult degradation and brine waste Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106186518A
CN106186518A CN201610575453.6A CN201610575453A CN106186518A CN 106186518 A CN106186518 A CN 106186518A CN 201610575453 A CN201610575453 A CN 201610575453A CN 106186518 A CN106186518 A CN 106186518A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pond
mud
bcas
biogas
anaerobic reactor
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Pending
Application number
CN201610575453.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐富
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SUZHOU SUWATER ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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SUZHOU SUWATER ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610575453.6A priority Critical patent/CN106186518A/en
Publication of CN106186518A publication Critical patent/CN106186518A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/30Organic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/28Anaerobic digestion processes
    • C02F3/286Anaerobic digestion processes including two or more steps
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of BCAS system processing difficult degradation and brine waste, including the former pond being sequentially connected with by pipeline, distribution reservoir, biogas circulation anaerobic reactor, mud screening pond, anoxic pond and mud separate tank, also include the regulating reservoir being connected with distribution reservoir, high-concentration waste water and low concentration wastewater enter BCAS system by former pond and regulating reservoir respectively, between described mud screening pond and biogas circulation anaerobic reactor, have been also respectively connected with sludge return pipe between mud separate tank and anoxic pond.The present invention solves optimization and the maximization of the anaerobism efficiency of used water difficult to degradate, discharged without residual mud, realize the anaerobic biodegradation of organic more than 80%, improve the stability of anaerobic system, significantly removed by the biodegradable material in anoxic pond waste water.Brine waste salinity causes the anaerobe of dehydration to recover biological activity in anoxic pond, thus realizes the biodegradation efficiency of brine waste.

Description

A kind of BCAS system processing difficult degradation and brine waste
Technical field
The present invention relates to sewage disposal, particularly to a kind of BCAS system processing difficult degradation and brine waste, i.e. biogas Circulation anaerobic reactor (Biogas reactor)+mud screening pond (Changed tank)+anoxic pond (Anoxic tank)+ Mud separate tank (Settling tank) system.
Background technology
Anaerobic Microbiological Treatment Technology is under anaerobic, and Organic substance is converted into by amphimicrobian and anaerobe colony The process of methane and carbon dioxide, is also called anaerobic digestion.Anaerobic Biotechnology becomes polluting in the way of the most ecological, most economical For resource, material is allowed to return nature it is considered to be one of following most promising technology.But Anaerobic Biotechnology is for some It must be to be suitable for limitation that difficult degradation, brine waste have.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned problem of the prior art, the present invention uses biogas circulation anaerobic reactor and anoxic pond to be main Technique, it is achieved the anaerobism of the maximal efficiency of used water difficult to degradate and brine waste and anoxia bioconversion, and show stronger resisting Impact load ability, solves a biodegradation difficult problem for used water difficult to degradate and brine waste.
The technical scheme is that
A kind of BCAS system processing difficult degradation and brine waste, including the former pond being sequentially connected with by pipeline, distribution reservoir, natural pond Compression ring stream anaerobic reactor, mud screen pond, anoxic pond and mud separate tank, also include the regulating reservoir being connected with distribution reservoir, high Concentration waste water and low concentration wastewater enter BCAS system, described mud screening pond and biogas ring by former pond and regulating reservoir respectively Between stream anaerobic reactor, between mud separate tank and anoxic pond, it is also respectively connected with sludge return pipe.
Preferably, described high-concentration waste water enters former pond, pumps into distribution reservoir by the first distribution pump, and low concentration wastewater exists After regulating reservoir regulation, pump into distribution reservoir by the second distribution pump.
Preferably, it is 37~39 DEG C that described distribution reservoir controls temperature, and pH is 4~5, and the COD concentration of water distribution in pond is 10000 ~15000mg/L, pump into biogas circulation anaerobic reactor by elevator pump.
Preferably, the anaerobe in biogas circulation anaerobic reactor reacts with the mud of mud screening pond backflow, produces Raw biogas, biogas certain anaerobe of carrying under one's arms flows into mud screening pond with biogas circulation anaerobic reactor water outlet, and mud is through sieving After choosing, sludge reflux to biogas circulation anaerobic reactor, keep anaerobic reactor sludge concentration 50000~80000mg/L, So that anaerobism efficiency brings up to more than 70%.
Preferably, described biogas circulation anaerobic reactor and mud screening pond have enter more than the liquid level difference of 5m certain Dissolved oxygen, dissolved oxygen is at more than 0.5mg/L, and behind mud screening pond, dissolved oxygen is reduced to about 0.2mg/L.
Preferably, the clear water in mud screening pond is from flowing into anoxic pond, and anoxic pond relies on the mechanical agitation in pond, and waste water passes through From flowing into mud separate tank after anoxic pond, mud screens the unnecessary mud in pond and the whole sludge refluxes separated with mud separate tank To anoxic pond.
Preferably, the collecting methane that anaerobic reactor and anoxic pond produce is to methane utilizing system.
The invention have the advantage that
The present invention solves optimization and maximization, the discharged without residual mud of the anaerobism efficiency of used water difficult to degradate, it is achieved Organic substance More than 80% anaerobic biodegradation, improve the stability of anaerobic system.Used water difficult to degradate passes through biogas circulation anaerobic reaction After device, B/C brings up to more than 0.5 than from 0.2, is significantly removed by the biodegradable material in anoxic pond waste water.Saliferous Waste water is by after biogas circulation anaerobic reactor, and salinity causes the anaerobe of dehydration to recover biological activity in anoxic pond, thus Realize the biodegradation efficiency of brine waste.When biogas circulation anaerobic reactor efficiency declines, auxiliarily carried by anoxic pond The high anaerobism efficiency of system, thus show strong shock resistance;What biogas circulation anaerobic reactor improved waste water can be biochemical Property, the beneficially biodegradation of anoxic pond.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment the invention will be further described:
Fig. 1 is the structure principle chart of the BCAS system of process difficult degradation of the present invention and brine waste.
Detailed description of the invention
As it is shown in figure 1, disclosed processes difficult degradation and the BCAS system of brine waste, depend on including by pipeline The former pond of secondary connection, distribution reservoir, biogas circulation anaerobic reactor (Biogas reactor), mud screening pond (Changed Tank), anoxic pond (Anoxic tank) and mud separate tank (Settling tank), also include the regulation being connected with distribution reservoir Pond, high-concentration waste water and low concentration wastewater enter BCAS system by former pond and regulating reservoir respectively, described mud screening pond and Between biogas circulation anaerobic reactor, between mud separate tank and anoxic pond, connect the most respectively between mud screening pond and anoxic pond It is connected to sludge return pipe.
Concrete, high-concentration waste water enters former pond, pumps into distribution reservoir by the first distribution pump, and low concentration wastewater is in regulation After the regulation of pond, pump into distribution reservoir by the second distribution pump.It is 37~39 DEG C that described distribution reservoir controls temperature, and pH is 4~5, in pond The COD concentration of water distribution is 10000~15000mg/L, pumps into biogas circulation anaerobic reactor by elevator pump.
There is violent reaction with the mud of sludge reflux in the anaerobe in biogas circulation anaerobic reactor, produces substantial amounts of Biogas, biogas yield coefficient is 0.5~0.6m3Biogas/removal kgCOD, biogas carries under one's arms certain anaerobe with reactor water outlet Flowing into mud screening pond, mud, after screening, is back to biogas circulation anaerobic reactor, and the mud keeping anaerobic reactor is dense Degree is 50000~80000mg/L, so that anaerobism efficiency brings up to more than 70%.Biogas circulation anaerobic reactor screens with mud There is a liquid level difference more than 5m in pond and the certain dissolved oxygen of reentrant, and dissolved oxygen now is at more than 0.5mg/L, screens through mud Behind pond, dissolved oxygen is reduced to about 0.2mg/L.The clear water in mud screening pond is from flowing into anoxic pond, and anoxic pond relies on the machinery in pond Stirring, waste water is from flowing into mud separate tank after anoxic pond, and mud screens the unnecessary mud in pond and separates with mud separate tank Whole sludge refluxes to anoxic pond, it is achieved discharged without residual mud.The sludge concentration of anoxic pond 15000~20000mg/L, Thus strengthen anoxia efficiency.A small amount of Organic substance after biogas circulation anaerobic reactor is degraded is in anoxic pond, by pond The anoxia of waste water generation micro dissolution oxygen of mud and dissolved oxygen concentration about 0.2mg/L and anaerobic reaction, dissolved oxygen is organic Thing and mud run out, and produce certain biogas, it is achieved organic clearance is about 40 ~ 50%.
Substantial amounts of Organic substance produces biogas at anaerobic reactor generation biogas and a small amount of Organic substance anoxic pond and passes through biogas Collection conduit is transported to methane utilizing system.
The present invention is based on BCAS system, and the Organic substance in waste water realizes clearance in biogas circulation anaerobic reactor and is More than 70%, realizing clearance in anoxic pond is about 40 ~ 50%, realizes organic removal rate 82 thereby through BCAS system About ~ 85%.
Used water difficult to degradate brings up to more than 0.5 by B/C after biogas circulation anaerobic reactor than from 0.2, passes through anoxic pond After, the anaerobic reaction of Organic substance generation anoxia, B/C is reduced to 0.4 than from 0.5.
The pH of distribution reservoir water inlet is 4~5, realizes producing acid and producing by the Organic substance of waste water after biogas circulation anaerobic reactor Methane process, is engaged in and makes the pH of waste water bring up to 7 ~ 7.5, after anoxic pond, and the anaerobic reactor of waste water generation anoxia, waste water PH be increased to about 7.8 ~ 8.0.Thus realize acid waste water after BCAS system, reach neutral or alkalescence.
The COD concentration of distribution reservoir water inlet water distribution is 10000~15000mg/L, pumps into biogas circulation anaerobism by elevator pump After reactor, COD degradation 70%, the COD concentration of biogas circulation anaerobic reactor water outlet is 3000 ~ 4500mg/L.Pass through anoxic pond Rear COD degradation 40 ~ 50%, the COD concentration of anoxic pond water outlet is about 1500 ~ 2700mg/L, it is achieved that the anaerobism efficiency of waste water Optimization and maximization.
Above-described embodiment, only for technology design and the feature of the explanation present invention, its object is to allow person skilled in the art Will appreciate that present disclosure and implement according to this, can not limit the scope of the invention with this.All according to master of the present invention Want the modification that the spirit of technical scheme is done, all should contain within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. the BCAS system processing difficult degradation and brine waste, it is characterised in that: include by pipeline be sequentially connected with former Pond, distribution reservoir, biogas circulation anaerobic reactor, mud screening pond, anoxic pond and mud separate tank, also include with distribution reservoir even The regulating reservoir connect, high-concentration waste water and low concentration wastewater enter BCAS system, described mud by former pond and regulating reservoir respectively Between screening pond and biogas circulation anaerobic reactor, between mud separate tank and anoxic pond, it is also respectively connected with mud return line Road.
Process difficult degradation the most according to claim 1 and the BCAS system of brine waste, it is characterised in that: described high concentration Waste water enters former pond, pumps into distribution reservoir by the first distribution pump, and low concentration wastewater is after regulating reservoir regulates, by the second water distribution Pump pumps into distribution reservoir.
Process difficult degradation the most according to claim 1 and the BCAS system of brine waste, it is characterised in that: described distribution reservoir Controlling temperature is 37~39 DEG C, and pH is 4~5, and the COD concentration of water distribution in pond is 10000~15000mg/L, by elevator pump pump Enter biogas circulation anaerobic reactor.
Process difficult degradation the most according to claim 3 and the BCAS system of brine waste, it is characterised in that: biogas circulation is detested The mud of the anaerobe in oxygen reactor and mud screening pond backflow reacts, and produces biogas, and biogas is carried under one's arms certain anaerobism Bacterium flows into mud screening pond with biogas circulation anaerobic reactor water outlet, and mud is after screening, and sludge reflux is detested to biogas circulation Oxygen reactor, keep anaerobic reactor sludge concentration 50000~80000mg/L so that anaerobism efficiency bring up to 70% with On.
Process difficult degradation the most according to claim 4 and the BCAS system of brine waste, it is characterised in that: described biogas ring Stream anaerobic reactor and mud screening pond has and enters certain dissolved oxygen more than the liquid level difference of 5m, and dissolved oxygen is at 0.5mg/L Above, behind mud screening pond, dissolved oxygen is reduced to about 0.2mg/L.
Process difficult degradation the most according to claim 5 and the BCAS system of brine waste, it is characterised in that: mud screening pond Clear water from flowing into anoxic pond, anoxic pond relies on the mechanical agitation in pond, waste water after anoxic pond from flowing into mud separate tank, The mud unnecessary mud in screening pond and whole sludge refluxes of separating with mud separate tank are to anoxic pond.
Process difficult degradation the most according to claim 6 and the BCAS system of brine waste, it is characterised in that: anaerobic reactor With anoxic pond produce collecting methane to methane utilizing system.
CN201610575453.6A 2016-07-21 2016-07-21 A kind of BCAS system processing difficult degradation and brine waste Pending CN106186518A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116444037A (en) * 2023-01-13 2023-07-18 广州市市政工程设计研究总院有限公司 A-based 2 Sewage treatment optimizing operation device and method for O/AO process

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS55114393A (en) * 1979-02-26 1980-09-03 Showa Denko Kk Improvement in activated sludge method
JP2005288337A (en) * 2004-03-31 2005-10-20 Utsunomiya Toryo Kogyo Kk Method for treating sewage
CN101724551A (en) * 2009-12-17 2010-06-09 中国南方航空工业(集团)有限公司 Full mixed anaerobic reaction circulating device and circulating method for methane reaction raw materials
CN102295345A (en) * 2011-06-17 2011-12-28 山东贵和显星纸业有限公司 Novel process of sewage treatment anaerobic synergism
CN203513436U (en) * 2013-09-29 2014-04-02 深圳市惠盈节能环保有限公司 High-concentration organic wastewater treatment and recycling device
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CN204454736U (en) * 2015-01-04 2015-07-08 湖北水云涧环保工程有限公司 A kind of high efficiency anaerobic reactor
CN205170476U (en) * 2015-12-02 2016-04-20 河北海天环保工程设备有限公司 Air stripping reflux unit
CN205241342U (en) * 2015-12-15 2016-05-18 浩蓝环保股份有限公司 Circulation formula anaerobic reactor
CN105776528A (en) * 2016-03-31 2016-07-20 山东中新环境工程有限公司 Dual-reflux efficient anaerobic reaction device and wastewater treatment method
CN205999223U (en) * 2016-07-21 2017-03-08 苏州苏沃特环境科技有限公司 A kind of process difficult degradation and the BCAS system of brine waste

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS55114393A (en) * 1979-02-26 1980-09-03 Showa Denko Kk Improvement in activated sludge method
JP2005288337A (en) * 2004-03-31 2005-10-20 Utsunomiya Toryo Kogyo Kk Method for treating sewage
CN101724551A (en) * 2009-12-17 2010-06-09 中国南方航空工业(集团)有限公司 Full mixed anaerobic reaction circulating device and circulating method for methane reaction raw materials
CN102295345A (en) * 2011-06-17 2011-12-28 山东贵和显星纸业有限公司 Novel process of sewage treatment anaerobic synergism
CN203513436U (en) * 2013-09-29 2014-04-02 深圳市惠盈节能环保有限公司 High-concentration organic wastewater treatment and recycling device
CN203582584U (en) * 2013-11-26 2014-05-07 九江赛恩斯环保科技发展有限公司 Double-layer soluble cyclone flow enhanced internal-circulation-type anaerobic reactor
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CN205170476U (en) * 2015-12-02 2016-04-20 河北海天环保工程设备有限公司 Air stripping reflux unit
CN205241342U (en) * 2015-12-15 2016-05-18 浩蓝环保股份有限公司 Circulation formula anaerobic reactor
CN105776528A (en) * 2016-03-31 2016-07-20 山东中新环境工程有限公司 Dual-reflux efficient anaerobic reaction device and wastewater treatment method
CN205999223U (en) * 2016-07-21 2017-03-08 苏州苏沃特环境科技有限公司 A kind of process difficult degradation and the BCAS system of brine waste

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116444037A (en) * 2023-01-13 2023-07-18 广州市市政工程设计研究总院有限公司 A-based 2 Sewage treatment optimizing operation device and method for O/AO process
CN116444037B (en) * 2023-01-13 2023-12-29 广州市市政工程设计研究总院有限公司 A-based 2 Sewage treatment optimizing operation device and method for O/AO process

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Application publication date: 20161207