CN105366889B - A kind of town sewage high standard denitrification dephosphorization system without additional carbon - Google Patents
A kind of town sewage high standard denitrification dephosphorization system without additional carbon Download PDFInfo
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- CN105366889B CN105366889B CN201510843645.6A CN201510843645A CN105366889B CN 105366889 B CN105366889 B CN 105366889B CN 201510843645 A CN201510843645 A CN 201510843645A CN 105366889 B CN105366889 B CN 105366889B
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
- C02F11/02—Biological treatment
- C02F11/04—Anaerobic treatment; Production of methane by such processes
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/02—Aerobic processes
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/28—Anaerobic digestion processes
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/30—Aerobic and anaerobic processes
- C02F3/302—Nitrification and denitrification treatment
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of town sewage high standard denitrification dephosphorization system without additional carbon, town sewage is accessed in the town sewage water inlet interface of chemical and biological flocculation reaction tank, in the flocculant addition interface access flocculant of chemical and biological flocculation reaction tank, the drainage interface of chemical and biological flocculation reaction tank is connected with the water inlet interface of sedimentation basin by pipeline, the drainage interface of sedimentation basin is connected with the water inlet interface of main flow Anammox reaction tank by pipeline, drainage pipeline is connected on the drainage interface of main flow Anammox reaction tank, the spoil disposal interface of sedimentation basin accesses the town sewage water inlet interface of chemical and biological flocculation reaction tank by pipeline.The system of the present invention organically blends anaerobic ammonia oxidation process and traditional handicraft, avoid the anaerobic ammonia oxidation process fluctuation of service in the case of big flow and water quality and quantity with environmental condition substantially fluctuation the drawbacks of, nitric efficiency is high, without additional carbon under the conditions of low ratio of carbon to ammonium.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sewage disposal system, is a kind of town sewage high standard denitrogenation dephosphorizing without additional carbon
System.
Background technology
With the continuous aggravation of body eutrophication, the denitrogenation dephosphorizing of town sewage receives much concern always.Traditional biology
Denitrification dephosphorization technique is widely applied in urban wastewater treatment, but exist energy and material consumption is higher, technological process is longer,
In place of the deficiencies of floor space is larger, in the case where sewage carbon-nitrogen ratio is relatively low, it is also necessary to add substantial amounts of external carbon source.Cause
This, development and application are efficient, green, the sewage disposal novel process system of low-carbon are as the important of current and future sewage disposal
Trend.
As novel biological dinitrification technology, Anammox can be saved significantly compared with traditional denitrification process process
Energy consumption, without additional carbon, and sludge yield is small, has broad based growth prospect, by the wide of domestic and international sewage disposal researcher
General concern.The technology is under anaerobic, to pass through peculiar microorganism colony, directly using ammonia nitrogen as electron donor, nitrite
Nitrogen is final electron acceptor, ammonia nitrogen and nitrite nitrogen is transformed into nitrogen, without providing organic carbon source, you can realizes that biology is de-
Nitrogen.
At present, Anammox technical research is concentrated mainly on high temperature industrial waste water with high ammoniac nitrogen with engineer applied or sludge is detested
The denitrogenation of oxygen digestive juice, the denitrogenation processing application study for town sewage are also very limited.Urban wastewater treatment amount is big, composition
Complexity, influence factor are more, research and develop and are adapted to the prevailing technology Anammox technology of town sewage to have important reality meaning
Justice.
Anammox technology, which is used for town sewage, still has many more distinct issues.For example, influent ammonium concentration
It is relatively low with water temperature and when substantially fluctuating, nitrobacteria(NOB)Effective suppression and anaerobic ammonia oxidizing bacteria(Anammox)Effectively cut
Stay it is more difficult, therefore, it is necessary in certain applicable elements and operational factor when the technology is used for the urban wastewater treatment of normal temperature
Under, the denitrification effect of stability and high efficiency could be obtained.In addition, the actual motion clearance and stability of denitrification of anaerobic ammonium oxidation
Limited by many factors, it is difficult to directly obtain the effluent quality of low concentration, to obtain the Nitrogen/Phosphorus Removal of high standard, must also
Dephosphorization unit and fine denitrogenation unit must be set.Therefore, it is merged and integrated with traditional denitrification dephosphorization technique system, filled
The advantages of Anammox techniques save carbon source, the energy are waved in distribution, and conventional art is stable, reliable, can be town sewage, especially
It is the efficient low-consume denitrogenation dephosphorizing offer new way of low carbon-nitrogen ratio sewage, and forms new process for removing nitrogen and phosphor from sewage system.
Because organic matter can have a negative impact to autotrophic type anaerobic ammonia oxidizing bacteria, reacted in sewage into Anammox
Need to remove it as far as possible before device, but if its direct aerobe is aoxidized, consider from resource reclaim angle and unreasonable.When
In the preceding prevailing technology application study of Anammox in the world, it is substantially all and anaerobic sludge digestion and effluent Anammox phase
With reference to promote power self-support and carbon to neutralize.It is significantly different with foreign town sewage quality, China's town sewage, particularly south
Side area, concentration of wastewater is relatively low, and content of organics is low, inorganic suspended solid ratio is high, and carbon-nitrogen ratio is generally relatively low, to denitrogenation
Dephosphorization is very unfavorable, and therefore, the high standard stably reaching standard for handling water outlet should be used as the primary goal of process system, sludge acidifying and
Anaerobic digestion is developed as internal carbon source and the important means of mud decrement, takes into account the energy profit of organic matter of sewage on this basis
With.
Organic matter and suspended solid are separated in form of a sludge, directly as carbon source, or after everfermentation again
It is a kind of warp for recycling " internal carbon source " organic matter during adding to traditional biological denitrification dephosphorization technique as high-quality carbon source
Help effective approach.Main component in sludge is carbohydrate, protein, fat and grease, and inherently one kind can quilt
The carbon source utilized, ferment under anaerobic can also output great amount of soluble organic matter, the especially VFA of small molecule,
It is the high-quality matrix easily utilized by denitrifying bacterium and dephosphorization bacterial., can using sludge or sludge fermentation liquid supplement water-inlet carbon source
Biological denitrification dephosphorization efficiency is improved, strengthens the operation stability and reliability of process system.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided it is a kind of can effectively remove it is organic in sewage
Thing, suspended solid and nitrogen and phosphorus thing, it is easy to accomplish urban wastewater treatment firm stable water outlet is up to standard, reduces energy and material consumption, simultaneously
Promote the recycling of sewage and a kind of town sewage high standard denitrification dephosphorization system without additional carbon of recovery energy.
According to technical scheme provided by the invention, a kind of town sewage high standard denitrogenation dephosphorizing without additional carbon
System, it includes chemical-biological flocculation reaction tank, sedimentation basin and main flow Anammox reaction tank;It is anti-in chemical-biological flocculation
Ying Chi is provided with town sewage water inlet interface, flocculant addition interface and drainage interface, and water inlet interface, row are provided with sedimentation basin
Water interface and spoil disposal interface, main flow Anammox reaction tank are provided with water inlet interface and drainage interface;In chemical-biological flocculation
The town sewage water inlet interface access town sewage of reaction tank, connect in the flocculant addition interface of chemical-biological flocculation reaction tank
Enter flocculant, the drainage interface of chemical-biological flocculation reaction tank is connected with the water inlet interface of sedimentation basin by pipeline, sedimentation basin
Drainage interface is connected with the water inlet interface of main flow Anammox reaction tank by pipeline, the row of main flow Anammox reaction tank
Drainage pipeline is connected on water interface, the spoil disposal interface of sedimentation basin accesses the city of chemical-biological flocculation reaction tank by a pipeline
Town wastewater influent interface.
Described chemical-biological flocculation reaction tank is biological flocculation basin, chemical flocculation basin or chemical-biological combined flocculation
Pond.
Also include denitrogenation-phosphorus removal bio pond and solid-liquid separation tank, denitrogenation-phosphorus removal bio pond is provided with water inlet interface, enters mud
Interface and drainage interface, solid-liquid separation tank are provided with water inlet interface, drainage interface and spoil disposal interface;The main flow Anammox
The drainage interface of reaction tank is connected with the water inlet interface in denitrogenation-phosphorus removal bio pond by pipeline, and the spoil disposal interface of sedimentation basin passes through
Mud interface, the drainage interface and solid-liquid separation tank in denitrogenation-phosphorus removal bio pond are entered in another pipeline access denitrogenation-phosphorus removal bio pond
Water inlet interface connected by pipeline, the spoil disposal interface of solid-liquid separation tank and the mud interface that enters in denitrogenation-phosphorus removal bio pond pass through pipe
Road connects, and the drainage interface of solid-liquid separation tank outside pipeline by arranging.
Also include denitrogenation-phosphorus removal bio pond and solid-liquid separation tank, denitrogenation-phosphorus removal bio pond is provided with water inlet interface, enters mud
Interface and drainage interface, solid-liquid separation tank are provided with water inlet interface, drainage interface and spoil disposal interface;The draining of the sedimentation basin connects
Pipeline between mouth and the water inlet interface of main flow Anammox reaction tank separates the water inlet for accessing denitrogenation-phosphorus removal bio pond all the way
Interface, the spoil disposal interface of sedimentation basin enter mud interface, denitrogenation-dephosphorization life by what another pipeline accessed denitrogenation-phosphorus removal bio pond
The drainage interface in thing pond is connected with the water inlet interface of solid-liquid separation tank by pipeline, and the drainage interface of solid-liquid separation tank passes through pipeline
The drainage pipeline connected, the spoil disposal interface of solid-liquid separation tank are accessed on the drainage interface of the main flow Anammox reaction tank
Connected with the mud interface that enters in denitrogenation-phosphorus removal bio pond by pipeline.
Also include denitrogenation-phosphorus removal bio pond, solid-liquid separation tank and sludge fermentation pond;Denitrogenation-phosphorus removal bio pond be provided with into
Water interface, enter mud interface and drainage interface, solid-liquid separation tank is provided with water inlet interface, drainage interface and spoil disposal interface, sludge hair
Ferment pond is provided with into mud interface, spoil disposal interface and drainage interface;The drainage interface of the main flow Anammox reaction tank is with taking off
The water inlet interface in nitrogen-phosphorus removal bio pond is connected by pipeline, the denitrogenation-drainage interface in phosphorus removal bio pond and entering for solid-liquid separation tank
Water interface is connected by pipeline, and the spoil disposal interface of solid-liquid separation tank passes through pipeline phase with the mud interface that enters in denitrogenation-phosphorus removal bio pond
Connect, by being arranged outside pipeline, the spoil disposal interface of sedimentation basin accesses sludge by another pipeline and sent out the drainage interface of solid-liquid separation tank
Mud interface is entered in ferment pond, and the drainage interface in sludge fermentation pond accesses the water inlet interface in denitrogenation-phosphorus removal bio pond, sludge by pipeline
The spoil disposal interface of fermentation vat outside pipeline by arranging.
Also include anaerobic sludge digestion pond, anaerobic sludge digestion pond is provided with into mud interface and spoil disposal interface;It is described heavy
The spoil disposal interface in shallow lake pond and the pipeline entered between mud interface in sludge fermentation pond separate accesses entering for anaerobic sludge digestion pond all the way
Mud interface, the spoil disposal interface in sludge fermentation pond enter mud interface, anaerobic sludge digestion by pipeline access anaerobic sludge digestion pond
The spoil disposal interface in pond outside pipeline by arranging.
Also include denitrogenation-phosphorus removal bio pond, solid-liquid separation tank and sludge fermentation pond;Denitrogenation-phosphorus removal bio pond be provided with into
Water interface, enter mud interface and drainage interface, solid-liquid separation tank is provided with water inlet interface, drainage interface and spoil disposal interface, sludge hair
Ferment pond is provided with into mud interface, spoil disposal interface and drainage interface;The drainage interface of the sedimentation basin and main flow Anammox are anti-
Pipeline between Ying Chi water inlet interface separates the water inlet interface for accessing denitrogenation-phosphorus removal bio pond all the way, denitrogenation-phosphorus removal bio pond
Drainage interface connected with the water inlet interface of solid-liquid separation tank by pipeline, the drainage interface of solid-liquid separation tank is accessed by pipeline
The drainage pipeline connected on the drainage interface of the main flow Anammox reaction tank, the spoil disposal interface of solid-liquid separation tank is with taking off
The mud interface that enters in nitrogen-phosphorus removal bio pond is connected by pipeline;The spoil disposal interface of the sedimentation basin is dirty by another pipeline access
Mud fermentation vat enters mud interface, and the drainage interface in sludge fermentation pond accesses the water inlet interface in denitrogenation-phosphorus removal bio pond by pipeline,
The spoil disposal interface in sludge fermentation pond outside pipeline by arranging.
Also include anaerobic sludge digestion pond, anaerobic sludge digestion pond is provided with into mud interface and spoil disposal interface;The precipitation
The spoil disposal interface in pond and the pipeline entered between mud interface in sludge fermentation pond separate access anaerobic sludge digestion pond all the way enter mud
Interface, the spoil disposal interface in sludge fermentation pond enter mud interface, anaerobic sludge digestion pond by pipeline access anaerobic sludge digestion pond
Spoil disposal interface pass through pipeline outside arrange.
The main flow Anammox reaction tank is segmentation pulling flow type Anammox reaction tank, recirculation channel type anaerobism ammonia
Oxidation reaction pond or integrated pulling flow type Anammox reaction tank.
The denitrogenation-phosphorus removal bio pond is common A2/ O biological tanks, improvement A2/ O biological tanks, A/O denitrification organisms pond or
A/O phosphorus removal bios pond.
The solid-liquid separation tank is second pond or MBR ponds.
The present invention has advantages below:
1. the system of the present invention organically blends anaerobic ammonia oxidation process and traditional handicraft, avoid in big flow and water
In the case that matter water substantially fluctuates with environmental condition the drawbacks of anaerobic ammonia oxidation process fluctuation of service, the excellent of the two has been played
Gesture, mutually learn from other's strong points to offset one's weaknesses, technological process is relatively easy, and nitric efficiency is high, without additional carbon under the conditions of low ratio of carbon to ammonium, not only
Suitable for urban wastewater treatment firm new construction, it is also suitable for proposing mark improvement project, and the optimization operation of process system.
2. the present invention system simultaneously merged internal carbon source utilize with both new technology key elements of short range biological denitrification,
The Nitrogen/Phosphorus Removal of high standard can be obtained when handling low carbon-nitrogen ratio sewage without additional carbon, high carbon-nitrogen ratio is dirty in processes
The recovery energy of organic matter of sewage can be also realized during water;Had using biology with efficiently separating sewage by the way of chemical flocculation precipitation
Machine thing, power consumption is low, effect is good;Nitration reaction is controlled in Nitrification Stage, reduces aeration quantity demand, excess sludge production
It is low;Plus the low energy consumption feature of Anammox, whole process system entirety energy and material consumption substantially reduces, and improves sewage disposal
The sustainability of system.
3. the system of the present invention has very strong combustion adjustment flexibility, can be flexible according to influent quality and processing requirement
Adjustment and switching, stable effluent quality reach the discharge standard of GB18918-2002 one-levels A or requirements at the higher level, before engineer applied
Scape is wide.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the process flow diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the process flow diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 2.
Fig. 3 is the process flow diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 3.
Fig. 4 is the process flow diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 4.
Fig. 5 is the process flow diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 5.
Fig. 6 is the process flow diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 6.
Fig. 7 is the process flow diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 7.
Embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
As shown in figure 1, a kind of town sewage high standard denitrification dephosphorization system without additional carbon, it includes chemistry-life
Thing flocculation tank 1, sedimentation basin 2 and main flow Anammox reaction tank 3;Cities and towns are provided with chemical-biological flocculation reaction tank 1
Wastewater influent interface, flocculant addition interface and drainage interface, are provided with water inlet interface, drainage interface and spoil disposal on sedimentation basin 2
Interface, main flow Anammox reaction tank 3 are provided with water inlet interface and drainage interface;In the city of chemical-biological flocculation reaction tank 1
Town wastewater influent interface access town sewage, flocculant is accessed in the flocculant addition interface of chemical-biological flocculation reaction tank 1,
The drainage interface of chemical-biological flocculation reaction tank 1 is connected with the water inlet interface of sedimentation basin 2 by pipeline, and the draining of sedimentation basin 2 connects
Mouth is connected with the water inlet interface of main flow Anammox reaction tank 3 by pipeline, and the draining of main flow Anammox reaction tank 3 connects
Drainage pipeline is connected on mouthful, the spoil disposal interface of sedimentation basin 2 accesses the cities and towns of chemical-biological flocculation reaction tank 1 by a pipeline
Wastewater influent interface.
Described chemical-biological flocculation reaction tank 1 can be by bioflocculation reaction tank, chemical flocculation reaction tank or change
The mode operation of-bio combined flocculation basin.When being run according to chemical flocculation reaction tank or chemical-biological combined flocculation pond,
The reaction tank quick mixed zone residence time is 0.5 ~ 1.0 min, and velocity gradient is 200 ~ 300 Ns/m2, at a slow speed mixed zone stop
The min of time 10 ~ 25 is stayed, velocity gradient is 40 ~ 70 Ns/m2, the mg/L of PAM 0.1 ~ 0.5 are added if necessary;Wadded a quilt with cotton according to biology
When solidifying reaction tank or chemical-biological combined flocculation pond are run, the d of sludge age 0.3 ~ 1, the h of hydraulic detention time 0.5 ~ 1.
The described h of 2 sedimentation time of sedimentation basin 1.5 ~ 2, the m of surface loading 1.5 ~ 33/(m2·h)。
The main flow Anammox reaction tank 3 is segmentation pulling flow type Anammox reaction tank, recirculation channel type anaerobism
Ammoxidation reaction pond or integrated pulling flow type Anammox reaction tank, reaction tank nitrogen removal rate is up to more than 50%.Segmentation
The h of pulling flow type reaction tank nitrosation area's residence time 1 ~ 5, DO1.5 ~ 2mg/L, Anammox area 2 ~ 6h of residence time, DO concentration
No more than 0.2mg/L, floating stuffing, filler packing ratio 30% ~ 50% are added in reactor;Recirculation channel type Anammox reacts
The mg/L of tank waterpower residence time 2 ~ 6 h, DO 0.5 ~ 1.5, floating stuffing, filler packing ratio 20% ~ 40% are added in reactor;One
The h of body pulling flow type Anammox reaction tank hydraulic detention time 2 ~ 6, the mg/L of DO 0.2 ~ 1.0, reaction tank is with granule sludge
Form enrichment culture functional microorganism.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Fig. 2 the embodiment is that denitrogenation-phosphorus removal bio pond 4 and solid-liquid point are also add on the basis of embodiment 1
From pond 5, denitrogenation-phosphorus removal bio pond 4 is provided with water inlet interface, enters mud interface and drainage interface, and solid-liquid separation tank 5 is provided with water inlet
Interface, drainage interface and spoil disposal interface;The drainage interface of the main flow Anammox reaction tank 3 and denitrogenation-phosphorus removal bio pond 4
Water inlet interface connected by pipeline, the spoil disposal interface of the sedimentation basin 2 passes through another pipeline and accesses denitrogenation-phosphorus removal bio pond
4 enter mud interface, and the drainage interface in denitrogenation-phosphorus removal bio pond 4 connected with the water inlet interface of solid-liquid separation tank 5 by pipeline, Gu
The spoil disposal interface of liquid separate tank 5 is connected with the mud interface that enters in denitrogenation-phosphorus removal bio pond 4 by pipeline, the draining of solid-liquid separation tank 5
Interface outside pipeline by arranging.
The denitrogenation-phosphorus removal bio pond 4 is common A2/ O biological tanks, improvement A2/ O biological tanks, A/O denitrification organisms pond or
A/O phosphorus removal bios pond.Improve A2/ O biological tanks are in common A2Anaerobic/anoxic regulatory region is set up in the front end of/O techniques anaerobic zone.It is general
Logical A2The d of/O biological tanks sludge age 15 ~ 20, hydraulic detention time are 8 ~ 12h, 1.0 ~ 1.5h of anaerobic zone, 1.0 ~ 3.0h of anoxic zone;Change
Good A2/ O biological tanks run the d of sludge age 15 ~ 20, and hydraulic detention time is the pre- min of anoxic zone 20 ~ 30, the h of anaerobic zone 1.0 ~ 1.5,
1.0 ~ 4h of anoxic zone, 10% ~ 50% water of water inlet enter pre- anoxic zone;A/O denitrification organisms pond 11 ~ 23d of sludge age, hydraulic detention time
For 8 ~ 14h, 0.5 ~ 3h of anoxic zone;A/O phosphorus removal bios pond 3.5 ~ 7d of sludge age, hydraulic detention time are 3 ~ 8h, 1 ~ 2h of anaerobic zone.
The solid-liquid separation tank 5 is second pond or MBR ponds.The h of second pond residence time 1.5 ~ 2, surface loading 0.7 ~
0.8 m3/(m2·h);The m of MBR ponds membrane flux 0.5 ~ 0.753/(m2·h)。
Embodiment 3
As shown in figure 3, the embodiment is that denitrogenation-phosphorus removal bio pond 4 and solid-liquid point are also add on the basis of embodiment 1
From pond 5, denitrogenation-phosphorus removal bio pond 4 is provided with water inlet interface, enters mud interface and drainage interface, and solid-liquid separation tank 5 is provided with water inlet
Interface, drainage interface and spoil disposal interface;The water inlet of the drainage interface of the sedimentation basin 2 and main flow Anammox reaction tank 3 connects
Pipeline between mouthful separates the water inlet interface for accessing denitrogenation-phosphorus removal bio pond 4 all the way, and the spoil disposal interface of sedimentation basin 2 passes through another
Mud interface, drainage interface and the solid-liquid separation tank 5 in denitrogenation-phosphorus removal bio pond 4 are entered in bar pipeline access denitrogenation-phosphorus removal bio pond 4
Water inlet interface connected by pipeline, it is anti-that the drainage interface of solid-liquid separation tank 5 by pipeline accesses the main flow Anammox
Answer the drainage pipeline connected on the drainage interface in pond 3, the spoil disposal interface of solid-liquid separation tank 5 and entering for denitrogenation-phosphorus removal bio pond 4
Mud interface is connected by pipeline.The denitrogenation-phosphorus removal bio pond 4 is common A2/ O biological tanks, improvement A2/ O biological tanks, A/O denitrogenations
Biological tank or A/O phosphorus removal bios pond.The solid-liquid separation tank 5 is second pond or MBR ponds.
Embodiment 4
As shown in figure 4, the embodiment is that denitrogenation-phosphorus removal bio pond 4, solid-liquid point are also add on the basis of embodiment 1
From pond 5 and sludge fermentation pond 6;Denitrogenation-phosphorus removal bio pond 4 is provided with water inlet interface, enters mud interface and drainage interface, separation of solid and liquid
Pond 5 is provided with water inlet interface, drainage interface and spoil disposal interface, and sludge fermentation pond 6 is provided with into mud interface, spoil disposal interface and draining
Interface;The drainage interface of the main flow Anammox reaction tank 3 passes through pipeline with the water inlet interface in denitrogenation-phosphorus removal bio pond 4
Connect, the drainage interface in denitrogenation-phosphorus removal bio pond 4 is connected with the water inlet interface of solid-liquid separation tank 5 by pipeline, solid-liquid separation tank
5 spoil disposal interface is connected with the mud interface that enters in denitrogenation-phosphorus removal bio pond 4 by pipeline, and the drainage interface of solid-liquid separation tank 5 passes through
Arrange outside pipeline, the spoil disposal interface of sedimentation basin 2 enters mud interface, sludge fermentation pond 6 by what another pipeline accessed sludge fermentation pond 6
Drainage interface the water inlet interface in denitrogenation-phosphorus removal bio pond 4 is accessed by pipeline, the spoil disposal interface in sludge fermentation pond 6 passes through pipe
Arranged outside road.The denitrogenation-phosphorus removal bio pond 4 is common A2/ O biological tanks, improvement A2/ O biological tanks, A/O denitrification organisms pond or A/
O phosphorus removal bios pond.The solid-liquid separation tank 5 is second pond or MBR ponds.3 ~ the 6d of sludge age of sludge fermentation pond 6.
Embodiment 5
As shown in figure 5, the embodiment is that anaerobic sludge digestion pond 7, sludge anaerobic are also add on the basis of embodiment 4
Digester 7 is provided with into mud interface and spoil disposal interface;The spoil disposal interface of the sedimentation basin 2 enters mud interface with sludge fermentation pond 6
Between pipeline separate access anaerobic sludge digestion pond 7 all the way enter mud interface, the spoil disposal interface in sludge fermentation pond 6 passes through pipeline
Mud interface is entered in access anaerobic sludge digestion pond 7, and the spoil disposal interface in anaerobic sludge digestion pond 7 outside pipeline by arranging.The denitrogenation-
Phosphorus removal bio pond 4 is common A2/ O biological tanks, improvement A2/ O biological tanks, A/O denitrification organisms pond or A/O phosphorus removal bios pond.It is described
Solid-liquid separation tank 5 is second pond or MBR ponds.3 ~ the 6d of sludge age of sludge fermentation pond 6.
Embodiment 6
As shown in fig. 6, the embodiment is that denitrogenation-phosphorus removal bio pond 4, solid-liquid point are also add on the basis of embodiment 1
From pond 5 and sludge fermentation pond 6;Denitrogenation-phosphorus removal bio pond 4 is provided with water inlet interface, enters mud interface and drainage interface, separation of solid and liquid
Pond 5 is provided with water inlet interface, drainage interface and spoil disposal interface, and sludge fermentation pond 6 is provided with into mud interface, spoil disposal interface and draining
Interface;Pipeline between the drainage interface of the sedimentation basin 2 and the water inlet interface of main flow Anammox reaction tank 3 separates all the way
Access the water inlet interface in denitrogenation-phosphorus removal bio pond 4, the drainage interface in denitrogenation-phosphorus removal bio pond 4 and the water inlet of solid-liquid separation tank 5
Interface is connected by pipeline, and the drainage interface of solid-liquid separation tank 5 accesses the main flow Anammox reaction tank 3 by pipeline
The drainage pipeline connected on drainage interface, the spoil disposal interface of solid-liquid separation tank 5 enter mud interface with denitrogenation-phosphorus removal bio pond 4
Connected by pipeline;The spoil disposal interface of the sedimentation basin 2 enters mud interface by what another pipeline accessed sludge fermentation pond 6, dirty
The drainage interface of mud fermentation vat 6 accesses the water inlet interface in denitrogenation-phosphorus removal bio pond 4 by pipeline, and the spoil disposal in sludge fermentation pond 6 connects
Mouth passes through to be arranged outside pipeline.The denitrogenation-phosphorus removal bio pond 4 is common A2/ O biological tanks, improvement A2/ O biological tanks, A/O denitrification organisms
Pond or A/O phosphorus removal bios pond.The solid-liquid separation tank 5 is second pond or MBR ponds.3 ~ the 6d of sludge age of sludge fermentation pond 6.
Embodiment 7
As shown in fig. 7, the embodiment is that anaerobic sludge digestion pond 7, sludge anaerobic are also add on the basis of embodiment 6
Digester 7 is provided with into mud interface and spoil disposal interface;The spoil disposal interface of the sedimentation basin 2 enters mud interface with sludge fermentation pond 6
Between pipeline separate access anaerobic sludge digestion pond 7 all the way enter mud interface, the spoil disposal interface in sludge fermentation pond 6 passes through pipeline
Mud interface is entered in access anaerobic sludge digestion pond 7, and the spoil disposal interface in anaerobic sludge digestion pond 7 outside pipeline by arranging.The denitrogenation-
Phosphorus removal bio pond 4 is common A2/ O biological tanks, improvement A2/ O biological tanks, A/O denitrification organisms pond or A/O phosphorus removal bios pond.It is described
Solid-liquid separation tank 5 is second pond or MBR ponds.3 ~ the 6d of sludge age of sludge fermentation pond 6.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of town sewage denitrification dephosphorization system without additional carbon, it is characterized in that:It reacts including chemical-biological flocculation
Pond(1), sedimentation basin(2)With main flow Anammox reaction tank(3);In chemical-biological flocculation reaction tank(1)It is dirty to be provided with cities and towns
Water water inlet interface, flocculant addition interface and drainage interface, in sedimentation basin(2)It is provided with water inlet interface, drainage interface and spoil disposal
Interface, main flow Anammox reaction tank(3)It is provided with water inlet interface and drainage interface;In chemical-biological flocculation reaction tank(1)
Town sewage water inlet interface access town sewage, in chemical-biological flocculation reaction tank(1)Flocculant addition interface access wadding
Solidifying agent, chemical-biological flocculation reaction tank(1)Drainage interface and sedimentation basin(2)Water inlet interface connected by pipeline, sedimentation basin
(2)Drainage interface and main flow Anammox reaction tank(3)Water inlet interface connected by pipeline, main flow Anammox is anti-
Ying Chi(3)Drainage interface on connect drainage pipeline, sedimentation basin(2)Spoil disposal interface pass through pipeline and access chemical-biological
Flocculation tank(1)Town sewage water inlet interface;
Also include denitrogenation-phosphorus removal bio pond(4)With solid-liquid separation tank(5), denitrogenation-phosphorus removal bio pond(4)Be provided with water inlet interface,
Enter mud interface and drainage interface, solid-liquid separation tank(5)It is provided with water inlet interface, drainage interface and spoil disposal interface;The sedimentation basin
(2)Drainage interface and main flow Anammox reaction tank(3)Water inlet interface between pipeline separate and access denitrogenation-remove all the way
Phosphorus biological tank(4)Water inlet interface, sedimentation basin(2)Spoil disposal interface pass through another pipeline and access denitrogenation-phosphorus removal bio pond(4)
Enter mud interface, denitrogenation-phosphorus removal bio pond(4)Drainage interface and solid-liquid separation tank(5)Water inlet interface connected by pipeline,
Solid-liquid separation tank(5)Drainage interface the main flow Anammox reaction tank is accessed by pipeline(3)Drainage interface on institute
The drainage pipeline of connection, solid-liquid separation tank(5)Spoil disposal interface and denitrogenation-phosphorus removal bio pond(4)The mud interface that enters pass through pipeline
Connect;
Or the system also includes denitrogenation-phosphorus removal bio pond(4), solid-liquid separation tank(5)With sludge fermentation pond(6);Denitrogenation-dephosphorization
Biological tank(4)It is provided with water inlet interface, enters mud interface and drainage interface, solid-liquid separation tank(5)It is provided with water inlet interface, draining connects
Mouth and spoil disposal interface, sludge fermentation pond(6)It is provided with into mud interface, spoil disposal interface and drainage interface;The sedimentation basin(2)Row
Water interface and main flow Anammox reaction tank(3)Water inlet interface between pipeline separate all the way access denitrogenation-phosphorus removal bio
Pond(4)Water inlet interface, denitrogenation-phosphorus removal bio pond(4)Drainage interface and solid-liquid separation tank(5)Water inlet interface pass through pipeline
Connect, solid-liquid separation tank(5)Drainage interface the main flow Anammox reaction tank is accessed by pipeline(3)Drainage interface
On the drainage pipeline that is connected, solid-liquid separation tank(5)Spoil disposal interface and denitrogenation-phosphorus removal bio pond(4)The mud interface that enters pass through
Pipeline connects;The sedimentation basin(2)Spoil disposal interface pass through another pipeline and access sludge fermentation pond(6)Enter mud interface, it is dirty
Mud fermentation vat(6)Drainage interface pass through pipeline access denitrogenation-phosphorus removal bio pond(4)Water inlet interface, sludge fermentation pond(6)'s
Spoil disposal interface outside pipeline by arranging;
Described chemical-biological flocculation reaction tank(1)For biological flocculation basin, chemical flocculation basin or chemical-biological combined flocculation
Pond.
2. the town sewage denitrification dephosphorization system without additional carbon as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that:Also include sludge
Anaerobic digester(7), anaerobic sludge digestion pond(7)It is provided with into mud interface and spoil disposal interface;The sedimentation basin(2)Spoil disposal connect
Mouth and sludge fermentation pond(6)The pipeline entered between mud interface separate and access anaerobic sludge digestion pond all the way(7)Enter mud interface,
Sludge fermentation pond(6)Spoil disposal interface pass through pipeline and access anaerobic sludge digestion pond(7)Enter mud interface, anaerobic sludge digestion pond
(7)Spoil disposal interface pass through pipeline outside arrange.
3. the town sewage denitrification dephosphorization system without additional carbon as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that:The main flow is detested
Anaerobic ammonium oxidation reaction tank(3)For segmentation pulling flow type Anammox reaction tank, recirculation channel type Anammox reaction tank or
Integrated pulling flow type Anammox reaction tank.
4. the town sewage denitrification dephosphorization system without additional carbon as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that:The denitrogenation-
Phosphorus removal bio pond(4)For common A2/ O biological tanks, improvement A2/ O biological tanks, A/O denitrification organisms pond or A/O phosphorus removal bios pond;
The solid-liquid separation tank(5)For second pond or MBR ponds.
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CN108341560A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-07-31 | 江苏环集团有限公司 | A kind of Small Town Wastewater treatment process based on anaerobism MBR technology |
CN108609807B (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2022-01-04 | 中国市政工程华北设计研究总院有限公司 | Urban sewage treatment process taking anaerobic technology as core |
CN115385526A (en) * | 2022-08-30 | 2022-11-25 | 中国市政工程华北设计研究总院有限公司 | Urban sewage treatment system and treatment method |
CN116253453A (en) * | 2022-12-25 | 2023-06-13 | 山东建筑大学 | Prepositive dephosphorization postpositive endogenous denitrification sewage treatment system and technology |
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