CN106186415A - A kind of phosphorus removing method of the phosphorus-containing wastewater produced in anodic oxidation surface with chemical polishing technology - Google Patents

A kind of phosphorus removing method of the phosphorus-containing wastewater produced in anodic oxidation surface with chemical polishing technology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106186415A
CN106186415A CN201610554748.5A CN201610554748A CN106186415A CN 106186415 A CN106186415 A CN 106186415A CN 201610554748 A CN201610554748 A CN 201610554748A CN 106186415 A CN106186415 A CN 106186415A
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China
Prior art keywords
phosphorus
containing wastewater
waste water
chemical polishing
anodic oxidation
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Pending
Application number
CN201610554748.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴文明
周元康
蒋双隆
杨二亮
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Shucheng Joint Surface Treatment Co Ltd
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Shucheng Joint Surface Treatment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610554748.5A priority Critical patent/CN106186415A/en
Publication of CN106186415A publication Critical patent/CN106186415A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • C02F1/54Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities using organic material
    • C02F1/56Macromolecular compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/66Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by neutralisation; pH adjustment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/10Inorganic compounds
    • C02F2101/105Phosphorus compounds

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Removal Of Specific Substances (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the phosphorus removing method of the phosphorus-containing wastewater produced in a kind of anodic oxidation surface with chemical polishing technology.The method includes first configuring copperas solution;Take the phosphorus-containing wastewater of chemical polishing, use alkali liquor regulation wastewater pH to alkalescence, be subsequently adding a certain amount of copperas solution, be sufficiently stirred for reaction;Question response adds PAM after terminating and carries out flocculation sediment;Filtrate discharge after solid-liquid separation;Filtering residue phosphorus content is higher, can be as agricultural sludge Fertilizer application.The method technique of the present invention is simple, waste water dis posal low cost, and sewage sludge output is low.To low-concentration phosphorus-containing wastewater (TP≤1000ppm) clearance up to more than 95%, to high-concentration phosphorus-containing wastewater (10000 ~ 50000mg/L) clearance up to 97%;Can be widely applied in the process of anodic oxidation industry-specific optical polishing waste water.

Description

A kind of phosphorus removing method of the phosphorus-containing wastewater produced in anodic oxidation surface with chemical polishing technology
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of waste water treatment, be specifically related in a kind of anodic oxidation surface with chemical polishing technology the phosphorous useless of generation The phosphorus removing method of water.
Background technology
In order to overcome the defect of the aspects such as aluminum alloy surface hardness, mar proof, expand range of application, extend and use the longevity Life, process for treating surface become aluminium alloy use in an indispensable ring, and anodizing technology be the most most widely used and Most successful.The waste water that anodic oxidation process chemistry polishing section produces is higher because of acidity and phosphorus content, there is improvement all the time The problem of difficulty.Surface with chemical polishing technology uses " three acid " (phosphoric acid, sulphuric acid, nitric acid) because of more, and wherein mostly more than 70% be phosphoric acid, because of And it is higher to produce phosphorus in waste water content, general washing water about 200 ~ 1000ppm, some recycle-water washing trough concentration is the most up to ten thousand. At present processing method mostly is calcium salt precipitation method, carries out flocculation sediment by adding lime cream, but because of a large amount of sulfate radicals etc. in waste water Also can combine with calcium salt and form precipitate, therefore the produced sludge quantity of this method is very big, and anodized waste water sludge output is up to 5%.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides in a kind of anodic oxidation surface with chemical polishing technology produce contain The phosphorus removing method of phosphorus waste water.
Technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of phosphorus removing method of the phosphorus-containing wastewater produced in anodic oxidation surface with chemical polishing technology, it is characterised in that
Comprise the following steps:
(1) configuration concentration 25%-35% copperas solution;
(2) take the phosphorus-containing wastewater of chemical polishing, first measure TP concentration in waste water;
(3) in phosphorus-containing wastewater, alkali liquor is added, the pH to 8.5-9.5 of regulation waste water;
(4) regulate in the waste water of pH value to step (3) than the ratio for 3.2-3.5 in Fe/P and add a certain amount of ferrous sulfate Solution, stirring reaction 55-65min, then adding the polyacrylamide PAM flocculation sediment of waste water gross weight 1 ‰;(5) the most heavy Carrying out solid-liquid separation behind shallow lake, filtrate is directly discharged, and filtering residue reclaims as agricultural sludge Fertilizer application.
The phosphorus removing method of the phosphorus-containing wastewater produced in described a kind of anodic oxidation surface with chemical polishing technology, it is characterised in that: Alkali liquor described in step (3) be concentration be the sodium hydroxide solution of 30%.
When the phosphorus concentration in phosphorus-containing wastewater is the highest, because sediment volume is relatively big, need to first add water or other waste water mixes Process again after closing dilution, otherwise affect treatment effect, about thinner ratio 1:6.
Beneficial effect
The method technique of the present invention is simple, waste water dis posal low cost, and sewage sludge output is low.To low-concentration phosphorus-containing wastewater (TP≤ 1000ppm) clearance is up to more than 95%, to high-concentration phosphorus-containing wastewater (10000 ~ 50000mg/L) clearance up to 97%;Can be wide In the general process being applied to anodic oxidation industry-specific optical polishing waste water.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1:
Taking anodic oxidation chemical polishing washing water 100ml, phosphorus concentration 264mg/L, adding 30% liquid caustic soda regulation pH value of waste water is about 9; Take 30g ferrous sulfate to be dissolved in 70ml water, prepare 30% strength solution, stand-by after stirring and dissolving;By Fe/P ratio 3.2, add ferrous molten Liquid 1.4ml, stirring reaction 60min, after add 1 ‰ PAM1ml flocculation sediments, filter and survey filtrate TP concentration 12mg/L, clearance 95.5%。
Embodiment 2:
Take anodic oxidation chemical polishing accumulator tank waste water 100ml, phosphorus concentration 52800mg/L, add water 650ml(or other alkalescence useless Water) add 30% alkali liquor regulation wastewater pH about 9;Take 300g ferrous sulfate to be dissolved in 700ml water, stand-by after stirring and dissolving;By Fe/P Add ferrous iron solution 300ml than 3.5, stirring reaction 60min, after add 1 ‰ PAM5ml flocculation sediments, survey filtrate TP concentration after filtration 1244mg/L, tp removal rate 97.6%;Producing mud butt amount 5g, equivalent 75% mud amount 20g, produce mud ratio 2%, mud amount is compared 5% and is substantially dropped Low.
Note: to high-concentration phosphorus-containing wastewater, because sediment volume is relatively big, need to first add water or other waste water mixed dilutings enter again Row processes, and otherwise affects treatment effect, about thinner ratio 1:6.

Claims (2)

1. the phosphorus removing method of the phosphorus-containing wastewater produced in an anodic oxidation surface with chemical polishing technology, it is characterised in that
Comprise the following steps:
(1) configuration concentration 25%-35% copperas solution;
(2) take the phosphorus-containing wastewater of chemical polishing, first measure TP concentration in waste water;
(3) in phosphorus-containing wastewater, alkali liquor is added, the pH to 8.5-9.5 of regulation waste water;
(4) regulate in the waste water of pH value to step (3) than the ratio for 3.2-3.5 in Fe/P and add a certain amount of ferrous sulfate Solution, stirring reaction 55-65min, then adding the polyacrylamide PAM flocculation sediment of waste water gross weight 1 ‰;(5) the most heavy Carrying out solid-liquid separation behind shallow lake, filtrate is directly discharged, and filtering residue reclaims as agricultural sludge Fertilizer application.
The phosphorus removing method of the phosphorus-containing wastewater produced in a kind of anodic oxidation surface with chemical polishing technology the most according to claim 1, It is characterized in that: the alkali liquor described in step (3) be concentration be the sodium hydroxide solution of 30%.
CN201610554748.5A 2016-07-15 2016-07-15 A kind of phosphorus removing method of the phosphorus-containing wastewater produced in anodic oxidation surface with chemical polishing technology Pending CN106186415A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610554748.5A CN106186415A (en) 2016-07-15 2016-07-15 A kind of phosphorus removing method of the phosphorus-containing wastewater produced in anodic oxidation surface with chemical polishing technology

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610554748.5A CN106186415A (en) 2016-07-15 2016-07-15 A kind of phosphorus removing method of the phosphorus-containing wastewater produced in anodic oxidation surface with chemical polishing technology

Publications (1)

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CN106186415A true CN106186415A (en) 2016-12-07

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109081533A (en) * 2017-06-14 2018-12-25 刘汉东 Sludge of sewage treatment plant method of comprehensive utilization and device
CN112499831A (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-03-16 衢州巨化锦纶有限责任公司 Method for treating phosphorus-containing wastewater in caprolactam production
CN113666555A (en) * 2021-06-04 2021-11-19 沧州冀环威立雅环境服务有限公司 Comprehensive treatment process for anode etching liquid and high-iron waste hydrochloric acid
CN115353226A (en) * 2022-08-23 2022-11-18 湖南皓志科技股份有限公司 Rapid collection treatment process for ineffective rare earth polishing solution

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101941770A (en) * 2010-09-17 2011-01-12 四川省乐山市福华通达农药科技有限公司 Dephosphorization method of phosphorus-containing waste water
CN103121772A (en) * 2011-11-17 2013-05-29 浙江新安化工集团股份有限公司 Method for treating phosphorus-containing waste water
CN104098166A (en) * 2014-06-19 2014-10-15 杭州电子科技大学 Pesticide wastewater dephosphorizing agent
CN105174661A (en) * 2015-10-30 2015-12-23 太仓东能环保设备有限公司 Acid-pickled phosphatized wastewater treatment process
CN105399273A (en) * 2015-11-17 2016-03-16 江苏省嘉庆水务发展有限公司 Pretreatment method of high-concentration organic phosphorus wastewater and device
CN105645643A (en) * 2016-03-24 2016-06-08 海安县中丽化工材料有限公司 Phosphorus-containing sewage treatment method

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101941770A (en) * 2010-09-17 2011-01-12 四川省乐山市福华通达农药科技有限公司 Dephosphorization method of phosphorus-containing waste water
CN103121772A (en) * 2011-11-17 2013-05-29 浙江新安化工集团股份有限公司 Method for treating phosphorus-containing waste water
CN104098166A (en) * 2014-06-19 2014-10-15 杭州电子科技大学 Pesticide wastewater dephosphorizing agent
CN105174661A (en) * 2015-10-30 2015-12-23 太仓东能环保设备有限公司 Acid-pickled phosphatized wastewater treatment process
CN105399273A (en) * 2015-11-17 2016-03-16 江苏省嘉庆水务发展有限公司 Pretreatment method of high-concentration organic phosphorus wastewater and device
CN105645643A (en) * 2016-03-24 2016-06-08 海安县中丽化工材料有限公司 Phosphorus-containing sewage treatment method

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109081533A (en) * 2017-06-14 2018-12-25 刘汉东 Sludge of sewage treatment plant method of comprehensive utilization and device
CN112499831A (en) * 2020-12-17 2021-03-16 衢州巨化锦纶有限责任公司 Method for treating phosphorus-containing wastewater in caprolactam production
CN112499831B (en) * 2020-12-17 2022-08-23 衢州巨化锦纶有限责任公司 Method for treating phosphorus-containing wastewater in caprolactam production
CN113666555A (en) * 2021-06-04 2021-11-19 沧州冀环威立雅环境服务有限公司 Comprehensive treatment process for anode etching liquid and high-iron waste hydrochloric acid
CN115353226A (en) * 2022-08-23 2022-11-18 湖南皓志科技股份有限公司 Rapid collection treatment process for ineffective rare earth polishing solution

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Address after: 231300 Hangzhou Port Economic Development Zone, Lu'an, Anhui, Shucheng

Applicant after: Shucheng Union Environmental Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 231300 Hangzhou Port Economic Development Zone, Lu'an, Anhui, Shucheng

Applicant before: Shucheng joint surface treatment Co., Ltd.

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Application publication date: 20161207