CN108996752B - Method for recovering low-concentration nickel from nickel extraction waste water - Google Patents
Method for recovering low-concentration nickel from nickel extraction waste water Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108996752B CN108996752B CN201810909796.0A CN201810909796A CN108996752B CN 108996752 B CN108996752 B CN 108996752B CN 201810909796 A CN201810909796 A CN 201810909796A CN 108996752 B CN108996752 B CN 108996752B
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- Prior art keywords
- nickel
- waste water
- concentration
- ozone
- reaction
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- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 141
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- OSOVKCSKTAIGGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Ni].OOO Chemical compound [Ni].OOO OSOVKCSKTAIGGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910000483 nickel oxide hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 24
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium persulfate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N ferrosoferric oxide Chemical compound O=[Fe]O[Fe]O[Fe]=O SZVJSHCCFOBDDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910001870 ammonium persulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000008247 solid mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L peroxydisulfate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O JRKICGRDRMAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- CHWRSCGUEQEHOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[K+].[K+] CHWRSCGUEQEHOH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001950 potassium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Na+].[Na+] KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001948 sodium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012065 filter cake Substances 0.000 description 3
- LGQLOGILCSXPEA-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel sulfate Chemical compound [Ni+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O LGQLOGILCSXPEA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 229910000363 nickel(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000003828 vacuum filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002505 iron Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 1
- VEQPNABPJHWNSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel(2+) Chemical compound [Ni+2] VEQPNABPJHWNSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001361 White metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- VUFYPLUHTVSSGR-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxy(oxo)nickel Chemical compound O[Ni]=O VUFYPLUHTVSSGR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- RYZCLUQMCYZBJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-H lead(2+);dicarbonate;dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Pb+2].[Pb+2].[Pb+2].[O-]C([O-])=O.[O-]C([O-])=O RYZCLUQMCYZBJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001453 nickel ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010969 white metal Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/66—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by neutralisation; pH adjustment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/72—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
- C02F1/78—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation with ozone
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F2001/007—Processes including a sedimentation step
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
- C02F2101/10—Inorganic compounds
- C02F2101/20—Heavy metals or heavy metal compounds
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Treatment Of Water By Oxidation Or Reduction (AREA)
- Removal Of Specific Substances (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810909796.0A CN108996752B (en) | 2018-08-10 | 2018-08-10 | Method for recovering low-concentration nickel from nickel extraction waste water |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810909796.0A CN108996752B (en) | 2018-08-10 | 2018-08-10 | Method for recovering low-concentration nickel from nickel extraction waste water |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108996752A CN108996752A (en) | 2018-12-14 |
CN108996752B true CN108996752B (en) | 2021-04-20 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201810909796.0A Active CN108996752B (en) | 2018-08-10 | 2018-08-10 | Method for recovering low-concentration nickel from nickel extraction waste water |
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CN (1) | CN108996752B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113287633A (en) * | 2021-06-02 | 2021-08-24 | 天津大学 | Red tide algae algaecide based on ferroferric oxide activated persulfate and application thereof |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101525177A (en) * | 2008-12-16 | 2009-09-09 | 中国海洋大学 | Method of using active persulphate for processing difficult-biodegradability organic waste water |
CN101921013A (en) * | 2010-03-10 | 2010-12-22 | 田农 | Method for realizing reliable standard emission for electroplating wastewater by pure chemical precipitation method |
CN105084453A (en) * | 2015-08-15 | 2015-11-25 | 苏州湛清环保科技有限公司 | Method for treating high-concentration chemical nickel waste liquid by using ultraviolet light |
CN106746031A (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2017-05-31 | 文树龙 | A kind of processing method of Ni-containing Plating Wastewater |
CN108059229A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-05-22 | 苏州科技大学 | A kind of method of iron carbon activation persulfate processing high-concentration hardly-degradable alkaline waste liquor |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IL230024A0 (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2014-03-31 | Mekorot Israel Nat Water Company Ltd | Process device and system for treatment of water |
-
2018
- 2018-08-10 CN CN201810909796.0A patent/CN108996752B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101525177A (en) * | 2008-12-16 | 2009-09-09 | 中国海洋大学 | Method of using active persulphate for processing difficult-biodegradability organic waste water |
CN101921013A (en) * | 2010-03-10 | 2010-12-22 | 田农 | Method for realizing reliable standard emission for electroplating wastewater by pure chemical precipitation method |
CN105084453A (en) * | 2015-08-15 | 2015-11-25 | 苏州湛清环保科技有限公司 | Method for treating high-concentration chemical nickel waste liquid by using ultraviolet light |
CN106746031A (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2017-05-31 | 文树龙 | A kind of processing method of Ni-containing Plating Wastewater |
CN108059229A (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-05-22 | 苏州科技大学 | A kind of method of iron carbon activation persulfate processing high-concentration hardly-degradable alkaline waste liquor |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN108996752A (en) | 2018-12-14 |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
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SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 321025 Jinxi Economic Development Zone, Wucheng District, Jinhua City, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: Zhejiang Shengyang Renewable Resources Technology Co.,Ltd. Patentee after: HUNAN AISENNIKE ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Address before: 321000 500 Danxia Road, Tangxi Town, Jinxi Economic Development Zone, Jinhua City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: JINHUA SHENGYANG RESOURCES REUSE Co.,Ltd. Patentee before: HUNAN AISENNIKE ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. |
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CP03 | Change of name, title or address | ||
CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 321025 Jinxi Economic Development Zone, Wucheng District, Jinhua City, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: Zhejiang Shengyang Renewable Resources Technology Co.,Ltd. Patentee after: HUNAN AISENNIKE ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Address before: 321025 Jinxi Economic Development Zone, Wucheng District, Jinhua City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: Zhejiang Shengyang Renewable Resources Technology Co.,Ltd. Patentee before: HUNAN AISENNIKE ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. |
|
CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |