CN106185128A - A kind of dumper feed mechanism and dumper - Google Patents

A kind of dumper feed mechanism and dumper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106185128A
CN106185128A CN201610704774.1A CN201610704774A CN106185128A CN 106185128 A CN106185128 A CN 106185128A CN 201610704774 A CN201610704774 A CN 201610704774A CN 106185128 A CN106185128 A CN 106185128A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bucket
chassis body
pull bar
connecting rod
refuse receptacle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610704774.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106185128B (en
Inventor
孙洪山
陈志�
李妮娜
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Changsha Proko Environmental Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Beiqi Foton Motor Co Ltd
Changsha Foton Vehicle Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beiqi Foton Motor Co Ltd, Changsha Foton Vehicle Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Beiqi Foton Motor Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610704774.1A priority Critical patent/CN106185128B/en
Publication of CN106185128A publication Critical patent/CN106185128A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106185128B publication Critical patent/CN106185128B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F3/00Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
    • B65F3/02Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with means for discharging refuse receptacles thereinto
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F3/00Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
    • B65F3/02Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with means for discharging refuse receptacles thereinto
    • B65F2003/025Constructional features relating to actuating means for lifting or tipping containers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F3/00Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
    • B65F3/02Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with means for discharging refuse receptacles thereinto
    • B65F2003/0263Constructional features relating to discharging means

Abstract

Embodiment of the invention discloses that a kind of dumper feed mechanism and dumper, feed mechanism therein includes: drive mechanism, pull bar (3) and butt buster structure;Drive mechanism is connected with the one end of pull bar (3), and the other end of pull bar (3) is hinged with butt buster structure;Wherein, butt buster structure is used for mounting refuse receptacle, and drive mechanism drives pull bar (3) motion, drives butt buster structure move along the sidepiece of refuse bin and make butt buster structure be overturn by refuse receptacle at dog-house by pull bar (3).The dumper feed mechanism of the present invention and dumper, drive butt buster structure to realize refuse receptacle feeding by pull bar to overturn, and using dog-house top cover and overturning oil cylinder as refuse receptacle feeding, the drive mechanism of upset, improve efficiency and the reliability of whole mechanism, the all contacting rollers of relative motion, stable movement, noise are little, it is possible to reduce the centre-of gravity shift phenomenon of whole casing, it is ensured that the stability in vehicle operation and driving process and safety.

Description

A kind of dumper feed mechanism and dumper
Technical field
The present invention relates to garbage disposal vehicle technical field, especially a kind of dumper feed mechanism and dumper.
Background technology
Dumper is the vehicle transporting various house refuses for municipal administration environmental sanitation, by by rubbish when rubbish transports and collects Bucket is fixed on dumper, utilizes the Mechanical course structure of dumper to realize the operation that the upset of refuse receptacle is toppled over rubbish, subtracts The light labor intensity of sanitationman.But, existing dumper feed mechanism is chain-type feed mechanism, and oil cylinder is installed on rubbish Rubbish case side, realizes turning over a barrel action by chain drive rollover stand, and dog-house top cover needs single mechanism controls to open, a whole set of machine Structure is complicated, and chain is mingled with rubbish after used a period of time and greasy dirt is difficult to clear up, and oil cylinder and whole feed mechanism cloth Put at body side, considerably increase the weight of casing side, to the stability in vehicle operation and driving process, safety also It it is a unfavorable factor.
Summary of the invention
One to be solved of the embodiment of the present invention technical problem is that: provides a kind of dumper feed mechanism and dumper, Drive butt buster structure to realize refuse receptacle feeding by pull bar to overturn.
According to an aspect of the present invention, it is provided that a kind of dumper feed mechanism, including drive mechanism, pull bar and turn over bucket Mechanism;Described drive mechanism is connected with one end of described pull bar, and the other end of described pull bar is hinged with described butt buster structure;Its In, butt buster structure is used for mounting refuse receptacle, and described drive mechanism drives the motion of described pull bar, turns over described in the drive of described pull bar Bucket mechanism moves along the sidepiece of refuse bin and makes described butt buster structure be overturn by refuse receptacle at dog-house.
Alternatively, also include: guide rail mechanism;Described guide rail mechanism is arranged on the sidepiece of refuse bin, described butt buster structure with Described guide rail mechanism matches.
Alternatively, described butt buster structure includes: Ya Tong mechanism and Gua Tong mechanism;Described Ya Tong mechanism includes: pressure bucket framework Main body, pressure bucket walking roller;Described pressure bucket walking roller be arranged on described pressure bucket chassis body top and with described guide rail mechanism Roll and coordinate;Described Gua Tong mechanism is arranged in described pressure bucket chassis body;Described guide rail mechanism is provided with position-limit mechanism;Its In, when described pressure bucket walking roller touches described position-limit mechanism, under the drive of described pull bar, described Gua Tong mechanism and institute State pressure bucket chassis body to pivot about with described pressure bucket walking roller.
Alternatively, described Ya Tong mechanism includes: connecting rod and connecting rod walking roller;The top of described connecting rod and described pressure bucket frame Frame body is hinged, and described connecting rod walking roller is arranged on the bottom of described connecting rod and coordinates with the rolling of described guide rail mechanism.
Alternatively, described guide rail mechanism includes: 2 guide rails be arrangeding in parallel;The first guide groove it is both provided with on each guide rail, Described pressure bucket walking roller and described connecting rod walking roller roll with described first guide groove respectively and coordinate;Described position-limit mechanism includes It is arranged on the limiting plate in described first guide groove.
Alternatively, described pressure bucket chassis body includes: 2 the extension bucket walking guide rails be arrangeding in parallel;The walking of each extension bucket is led The second guide groove it is both provided with on rail;Described Gua Tong mechanism includes: hangs bucket chassis body and hangs bucket walking roller;Described extension bucket is walked Roller is arranged in described extension bucket chassis body and rolls with described second guide groove and coordinates, the other end of described pull bar and described extension Bucket chassis body is hinged.
Alternatively, described pressure bucket chassis body includes: top refuse receptacle pressing plate;Described top refuse receptacle pressing plate is positioned at described The top of pressure bucket chassis body, for limiting the displacement upwards of refuse receptacle that described Gua Tong mechanism mounted.
Alternatively, described Gua Tong mechanism includes: pressure bucket connecting rod gag lever post;The two ends of described pressure bucket connecting rod gag lever post respectively with Described extension bucket chassis body is fixing to be connected;Wherein, the refuse receptacle mounted in described Gua Tong mechanism and described top refuse receptacle pressure Under the state of plate contact, described connecting rod is between described pressure bucket connecting rod gag lever post and described extension bucket chassis body and described The pin joint height of connecting rod and described pressure bucket chassis body more than the height of described pressure bucket connecting rod gag lever post.
Alternatively, described Gua Tong mechanism includes: mention plate;Described mention that plate and described extension bucket chassis body are fixing and be connected, For mounting refuse receptacle.
Alternatively, described drive mechanism includes: dog-house top cover (5), Power Drive Unit;Described dog-house top cover (5) One end hinged with refuse bin top, the other end is hinged with the one end of described pull bar (3);Described power set are used for driving described Dog-house top cover (5) rotates.
Alternatively, described Power Drive Unit includes: overturning oil cylinder (6);One end of described overturning oil cylinder (6) and described throwing Material roof of mouth (5) is hinged, and the other end is hinged with refuse bin top.
According to a further aspect in the invention, it is provided that a kind of dumper, including dumper feed mechanism as above.
The dumper feed mechanism provided based on the present invention and dumper, drive butt buster structure to realize refuse receptacle by pull bar Feeding overturns, and drive mechanism dog-house top cover and overturning oil cylinder overturn as refuse receptacle feeding, improves whole machine The efficiency of structure and reliability;And all contacting rollers of relative motion, stable movement, noise are little, use drive mechanism with The facet layout of motion, reduces the centre-of gravity shift phenomenon of whole casing, it is ensured that in vehicle operation and driving process Stability and safety.
Below by drawings and Examples, technical scheme is described in further detail.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing In having technology to describe, the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawing in describing below is only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, also may be used To obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.Referring to the drawings, according to detailed description below, can be more clearly understood from this Invention, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the front view of an embodiment of the dumper feed mechanism according to the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the side view of an embodiment of the dumper feed mechanism according to the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the Gua Tong mechanism in an embodiment of the dumper feed mechanism according to the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the Ya Tong mechanism in an embodiment of the dumper feed mechanism according to the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the pull bar in an embodiment of the dumper feed mechanism according to the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the guide rail mechanism in an embodiment of the dumper feed mechanism according to the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of the dog-house top cover in an embodiment of the dumper feed mechanism according to the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of the dumper feed mechanism drive refuse receptacle rising of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of the dumper feed mechanism drive refuse receptacle upset of the present invention;
Figure 10 is when driving refuse receptacle to rise, the signal that coordinates with refuse receptacle of Gua Tong mechanism and Ya Tong mechanism Figure;
Figure 11 is when overturning refuse receptacle, the schematic diagram that coordinates with refuse receptacle of Gua Tong mechanism and Ya Tong mechanism;
Reference therein is:
1 Gua Tong mechanism, 2 Ya Tong mechanisms, 3 pull bars, 4 guide rail mechanisms, 5 dog-house top covers, 6 overturning oil cylinders, 7 pull bars and extension bucket Mechanism connects bearing pin, 8 pull bars and is connected bearing pin, 9 oil cylinder overturning seats, 10 top cover overturning seats, 11 oil cylinder rotary pin shafts, 12 tops with top cover Lid rotary pin shaft, 13 cylinder thrust bearing pins, 1-0 hang bucket chassis body, 1-1 hangs bucket walking roller, 1-2 pull bar mounting sleeve, 1-3 Mention that plate, 1-4 pressure bucket connecting rod gag lever post, 2-0 pressure bucket chassis body, 2-1 press bucket walking roller, 2-2 connecting rod walking roller, 2-3 Hang bucket walking guide rail, 2-4 connecting rod, 2-5 connecting rod rotary pin shaft, 2-6 top refuse receptacle pressing plate, 3-1 top cover connects seat, 3-2 hangs bucket Mechanism's adapter sleeve, 4-1 guide rail, 4-2 connecting rod walking roller bracing frame, 4-3 limiting plate, 5-1 top cover upset axle sleeve, 5-2 oil cylinder peace Dress axle sleeve, 5-3 pull bar mounting sleeve.
Detailed description of the invention
With reference to the accompanying drawings the present invention is described more fully, the exemplary embodiment of the present invention is wherein described.Under Face will combine the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, aobvious So, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments.Based on the reality in the present invention Execute example, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under not making creative work premise, all belong to In the scope of protection of the invention.Below in conjunction with each figure and embodiment, technical scheme is carried out many descriptions.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the present invention provides a kind of dumper feed mechanism, including: drive mechanism, pull bar 3 and butt buster Structure.Drive mechanism is connected with one end of pull bar 3, and the other end of pull bar 3 is hinged with butt buster structure;Drive mechanism drives pull bar 3 to transport Dynamic, drive butt buster structure move along the sidepiece of refuse bin and make butt buster structure carry out overturning rubbish at dog-house by pull bar 3 The action of bucket.
Drive mechanism has multiple implementation, and such as, drive mechanism includes: dog-house top cover 5, Power Drive Unit.Throw One end of material roof of mouth 5 is hinged with refuse bin top, and the other end is hinged with one end of pull bar 3, and power set feed intake for driving Roof of mouth 5 rotates.Power Drive Unit can have multiple implementation, including fluid pressure drive device, power-jdriven gear etc., example As, Power Drive Unit includes: overturning oil cylinder 6, and one end of overturning oil cylinder 6 is hinged with dog-house top cover 5, the other end and refuse bin Top is hinged.
Butt buster structure is used for mounting refuse receptacle and refuse receptacle rising to upset at dog-house, it is possible to realizes rubbish and topples over, Butt buster structure can have various structures.One end of dog-house top cover 5 is hinged with refuse bin top, the other end and one end of pull bar 6 Hinged, the other end of pull bar 3 is hinged with butt buster structure, and can being matched by bearing pin and axle sleeve, it is hinged to realize.
One end of overturning oil cylinder 6 is hinged with dog-house top cover 5, and the other end is hinged with refuse bin top.Overturning oil cylinder 6 drives Dog-house top cover 5 rotates, and drives butt buster structure to move up and down along the sidepiece of refuse bin by pull bar 3.Butt buster structure and refuse bin Sidepiece can have multiple fit system, such as, feed mechanism is provided with guide rail mechanism 4, and guide rail mechanism 4 is arranged on refuse bin Sidepiece, butt buster structure rolls with guide rail mechanism 4 or is slidably matched, and butt buster structure can move up and down along guide rail mechanism 4.
Dumper feed mechanism in above-described embodiment, drives butt buster structure to realize refuse receptacle feeding by pull bar and overturns, And the drive mechanism that dog-house top cover and overturning oil cylinder overturn as refuse receptacle feeding, improve the effect of dumper feed mechanism Rate and reliability, and, drive mechanism and the facet layout of motion, reduce the centre-of gravity shift phenomenon of garbage box, protect The stability in vehicle operation and driving process and safety are demonstrate,proved.
As shown in Figure 4, Ya Tong mechanism includes: pressure bucket chassis body 2-0, pressure bucket walking roller 2-1.Pressure bucket chassis body 2- 0 is a general frame, can be various structures.Pressure bucket walking roller 2-1 is arranged on pressure bucket chassis body 2-0 top and guide rail Mechanism 4 rolls and coordinates.Gua Tong mechanism 1 is arranged in pressure bucket chassis body 2-0.Guide rail mechanism 4 is provided with position-limit mechanism, position restrainer Structure can be various ways, for example, positive stop strip, limited block etc..
During Gua Tong mechanism 1 and pressure bucket chassis body 2-0 rise along guide rail mechanism 4, as pressure bucket walking roller 2-1 When touching position-limit mechanism, under the drive of pull bar 3, Gua Tong mechanism 1 and pressure bucket chassis body 2-0 can be to press bucket walking roller 2-1 pivots about, and the rubbish in the refuse receptacle mount Gua Tong mechanism puts in dog-house.
For improving Ya Tong mechanism stability in running and rotating, Ya Tong mechanism is additionally provided with connecting rod 2-4 and connecting rod Walking roller 2-2.The top of connecting rod 2-4 is hinged with pressure bucket chassis body 2-0.Connecting rod walking roller 2-4 is arranged on connecting rod 2-4's Bottom also coordinates with guide rail mechanism 4 rolling.In Gua Tong mechanism 1 and pressure bucket chassis body 2-0 centered by pressure bucket walking roller 2-1 During rotating, connecting rod 2-4 does not rotates and keeps static, it is possible to make tilt-stable run.
As shown in Figure 6, guide rail mechanism includes: 2 the guide rail 4-1 be arrangeding in parallel.It is both provided with first on each guide rail to lead Groove, pressure bucket walking roller 2-1 and connecting rod walking roller 2-2 rolls with the first guide groove respectively and coordinates, and the top of guide rail 4-1 is circular arc Shape, it is possible to be convenient for the upset of refuse receptacle.Position-limit mechanism is the limiting plate 4-3 being arranged in the first guide groove.
Pressure bucket chassis body 2-0 can have various structures, and such as, pressure bucket chassis body 2-0 includes 2 extensions be arrangeding in parallel Bucket walking guide rail 2-3.It is both provided with the second guide groove on each extension bucket walking guide rail 2-3.Top refuse receptacle pressing plate 2-6 is positioned at pressure bucket The top of chassis body 2-0, for limiting the displacement upwards of refuse receptacle that Gua Tong mechanism 1 mounted.
Can there be various structures in Gua Tong mechanism, as it is shown on figure 3, Gua Tong mechanism 1 includes hanging bucket chassis body 1-0 and hanging bucket row Walk roller 1-1.Hanging bucket chassis body 1-0 is main body frame, can have various structures.Hang bucket walking roller 1-1 and be arranged on extension bucket Roll in chassis body 1-0 and with the second guide groove and coordinate.Pressure bucket connecting rod gag lever post 1-4 two ends respectively with hang bucket chassis body 1- 0 fixing connection, the other end of pull bar 3 is hinged with extension bucket chassis body.
When the refuse receptacle that Gua Tong mechanism is mounted contacts with top refuse receptacle pressing plate 2-6, connecting rod 2-4 is positioned at pressure Bucket connecting rod gag lever post 1-4 and hanging between bucket chassis body 1-0, and the pin joint height of connecting rod 2-4 and pressure bucket chassis body 2-0 More than the height of pressure bucket connecting rod gag lever post 2-6, pressure bucket connecting rod gag lever post 2-6 can play spacing during refuse receptacle overturns Effect.Mention that plate 1-3 is fixing with extension bucket chassis body 1-0 to be connected, mention that plate 1-3 is for mounting refuse receptacle.
The rail mechanism in dumper feed mechanism in the above-described embodiments, Gua Tong mechanism, Ya Tong mechanism etc. relative Move all contacting rollers, and stable movement, noise are little.
Running in conjunction with Fig. 8 to 11 explanation dumper feed mechanism.Feeding process: the piston rod of overturning oil cylinder 6 is stretched Go out, promote dog-house top cover 5 can rotate with the pin joint at refuse bin top to promote dog-house top cover 5.Dog-house top Lid 5 pulls pull bar 3, pull bar 3 to pull extension bucket chassis body 1-0 to drive whole Gua Tong mechanism 1 to run up.Hang bucket walking roller 1- 1 moves up along hanging bucket walking guide rail 2-3, after mentioning that plate 1-3 touches refuse receptacle edge, mentions plate 1-3 and refuse receptacle Socket match, complete hang bucket action and drive refuse receptacle continue up move, until the top edge of refuse receptacle touches top Portion refuse receptacle pressing plate 2-6.Under the effect of pull bar 3, Gua Tong mechanism 1 drives refuse receptacle, Ya Tong mechanism 2 to run up, and presses bucket row Walk roller 2-1 and connecting rod walking roller 2-2 upwards to move vertically along guide rail 4-1.
Turn over a barrel process: when after the limiting plate 4-3 that pressure bucket walking roller 2-1 touches in guide rail 4-1, in the drive of pull bar 3 Under, mechanism 2 of Gua Tong mechanism 1 and Ya Tong can pivot about, by refuse receptacle with pressure bucket walking roller 2-1 as entirety Rubbish put into dumper feeding mouth.Refuse receptacle owing to being mounted in Gua Tong mechanism contacts with top refuse receptacle pressing plate 2-6 State under, connecting rod 2-4 is at pressure bucket connecting rod gag lever post 1-4 and hangs between bucket chassis body 1-0, and connecting rod 2-4 and pressure bucket The pin joint height of the chassis body 2-0 height more than pressure bucket connecting rod gag lever post 2-6, then revolve in mechanism 2 of Gua Tong mechanism 1 and Ya Tong During Zhuaning, owing to pressure bucket connecting rod gag lever post 1-4 and connecting rod 2-4 interacts, serving position-limiting action, Gua Tong mechanism 1 is not Can reversely move along the guide rail of Ya Tong mechanism 2 and cause refuse receptacle to drop.
Return process: the piston rod of overturning oil cylinder 6 is retracted, and pull bar 3 promotes Gua Tong mechanism 1 to rotate counterclockwise.Rotating through Cheng Zhong, owing to pressing the position-limiting action of bucket connecting rod gag lever post 1-4, Ya Tong mechanism 2 still coordinates with Gua Tong mechanism 1, it is ensured that refuse receptacle Do not fall off.After Ya Tong mechanism 1 rotates to level, transport downwards along guide rail 4 together with Gua Tong mechanism 1 under gravity Dynamic.After the connecting rod walking roller 2-2 of Ya Tong mechanism 2 touches connecting rod walking roller bracing frame 4-2, Ya Tong mechanism 2 stops fortune Dynamic, and Gua Tong mechanism 1 continues to move down.After contacting ground bottom refuse receptacle, due to continuing to move to of Gua Tong mechanism 1, complete Become de-tooth action, until after overturning oil cylinder 6 motion puts in place, Gua Tong mechanism 1 stops action.
In one embodiment, the present invention provides a kind of dumper, including dumper feed mechanism as above.
The dumper feed mechanism provided in above-described embodiment and dumper, drive butt buster structure to realize rubbish by pull bar Bucket feeding upset, and drive mechanism dog-house top cover and overturning oil cylinder overturn as refuse receptacle feeding, improve whole The efficiency of mechanism and reliability;Further, all roller contacts of relative motion of rail mechanism, Gua Tong mechanism, Ya Tong mechanism etc. Formula, stable movement, noise are little;Drive mechanism and the facet layout of motion, reduce the centre-of gravity shift phenomenon of whole casing, Ensure that the stability in vehicle operation and driving process and safety, and do not have chain drive, whole mechanism is not easy folder Miscellaneous rubbish, easy to clean.
Arbitrary technical scheme disclosed in the invention described above unless otherwise stated, if it discloses numerical range, then Disclosed numerical range is preferred numerical range, any it should be appreciated by those skilled in the art: preferably numerical range It is only the numerical value that in many enforceable numerical value, technique effect is obvious or representative.Owing to numerical value is more, it is impossible to Exhaustive, so the present invention just open component values is to illustrate technical scheme, and, the above-mentioned numerical value enumerated is not The restriction to the invention protection domain should be constituted.
Meanwhile, if the invention described above discloses or relate to parts or the structural member of connection fastened to each other, then, except another Having outside statement, fixing connection is it is to be understood that connection (such as using bolt or screw to connect) can releasably be fixed, it is also possible to Being interpreted as: non-removable fixing connection (such as rivets, welds), certainly, connection fastened to each other can also be integral type structure (such as use casting technique is integrally formed manufacture) is replaced (except substantially cannot using integrally formed technique).
It addition, the art for representing position relationship or shape applied in arbitrary technical scheme disclosed in the invention described above Language its implication unless otherwise stated includes approximating with it, similar or close state or shape.The either component that the present invention provides Both can be to be assembled by multiple single ingredients, it is also possible to the separate part that the technique that is one of the forming manufactures.
Those skilled in the art, after considering description and putting into practice invention disclosed herein, will readily occur to its of the present invention Its embodiment.The application is intended to any modification, purposes or the adaptations of the present invention, these modification, purposes or Person's adaptations is followed the general principle of the present invention and includes the undocumented common knowledge in the art of the disclosure Or conventional techniques means.Description and embodiments is considered only as exemplary, and true scope and spirit of the invention are by following Claim is pointed out.
It should be appreciated that the invention is not limited in precision architecture described above and illustrated in the accompanying drawings, and And various modifications and changes can carried out without departing from the scope.The scope of the present invention is only limited by appended claim.

Claims (12)

1. a dumper feed mechanism, it is characterised in that including:
Drive mechanism, pull bar (3) and butt buster structure;
Described drive mechanism is connected with the one end of described pull bar (3), and the other end of described pull bar (3) cuts with scissors with described butt buster structure Connect;Wherein, butt buster structure is used for mounting refuse receptacle, and described drive mechanism drives described pull bar (3) motion, by described pull bar (3) described butt buster structure is driven to move along the sidepiece of refuse bin and make described butt buster structure be overturn by refuse receptacle at dog-house.
2. feed mechanism as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that also include:
Guide rail mechanism (4);Described guide rail mechanism (4) is arranged on the sidepiece of refuse bin, described butt buster structure and described guide rail mechanism (4) match.
3. feed mechanism as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:
Described butt buster structure includes: Ya Tong mechanism (2) and Gua Tong mechanism (1);
Described Ya Tong mechanism includes: pressure bucket chassis body (2-0), pressure bucket walking roller (2-1);Described pressure bucket walking roller (2- 1) it is arranged on described pressure bucket chassis body (2-0) top and coordinates with described guide rail mechanism (4) rolling;Described Gua Tong mechanism (1) It is arranged on described pressure bucket chassis body (2-0);Described guide rail mechanism (4) is provided with position-limit mechanism;
Wherein, when described pressure bucket walking roller (2-1) touches described position-limit mechanism, under the drive of described pull bar (3), institute Shu Guatong mechanism (1) and described pressure bucket chassis body (2-0) can be revolved centered by described pressure bucket walking roller (2-1) Turn.
4. feed mechanism as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:
Described Ya Tong mechanism includes: connecting rod (2-4) and connecting rod walking roller (2-2);
The top of described connecting rod (2-4) is hinged with described pressure bucket chassis body (2-0), and described connecting rod walking roller (2-4) is installed Coordinate in the bottom of described connecting rod (2-4) and with described guide rail mechanism (4) rolling.
5. feed mechanism as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:
Described guide rail mechanism includes: 2 guide rails (4-1) be arrangeding in parallel;The first guide groove, described pressure it is both provided with on each guide rail Bucket walking roller (2-1) and described connecting rod walking roller (2-2) roll with described first guide groove respectively and coordinate;Described position-limit mechanism Including the limiting plate (4-3) being arranged in described first guide groove.
6. feed mechanism as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:
Described pressure bucket chassis body (2-0) including: 2 extension buckets walking guide rail (2-3) be arrangeding in parallel;Each extension bucket walking guide rail (2-3) the second guide groove it is both provided with on;
Described Gua Tong mechanism includes: hangs bucket chassis body (1-0) and hangs bucket walking roller (1-1);Described extension bucket walking roller (1- 1) being arranged in described extension bucket chassis body and coordinate with described second guide groove rolling, the other end of described pull bar (3) is with described Hang bucket chassis body hinged.
7. feed mechanism as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that:
Described pressure bucket chassis body (2-0) including: top refuse receptacle pressing plate (2-6);
Described top refuse receptacle pressing plate (2-6) is positioned at the top of described pressure bucket chassis body (2-0), is used for limiting described extension bucket machine The refuse receptacle that structure (1) is mounted displacement upwards.
8. feed mechanism as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that:
Described Gua Tong mechanism includes: pressure bucket connecting rod gag lever post (1-4);The two ends of described pressure bucket connecting rod gag lever post (1-4) respectively with Described extension bucket chassis body (1-0) is fixing to be connected;
Wherein, when the refuse receptacle that described Gua Tong mechanism is mounted contacts with described top refuse receptacle pressing plate (2-6), institute State connecting rod (2-4) to be positioned between described pressure bucket connecting rod gag lever post (1-4) and described extension bucket chassis body (1-0), and described company The pin joint height of bar (2-4) and described pressure bucket chassis body (2-0) is more than the height of described pressure bucket connecting rod gag lever post (2-6).
9. feed mechanism as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that:
Described Gua Tong mechanism includes: mention plate (1-3);The described fixing company of plate (1-3) and described extension bucket chassis body (1-0) of mentioning Connect, be used for mounting refuse receptacle.
10. feed mechanism as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Described drive mechanism includes: dog-house top cover (5), Power Drive Unit;
One end of described dog-house top cover (5) is hinged with refuse bin top, and the other end is hinged with the one end of described pull bar (3);Institute State power set for driving described dog-house top cover (5) to rotate.
11. feed mechanisms as claimed in claim 10, it is characterised in that:
Described Power Drive Unit includes: overturning oil cylinder (6);One end of described overturning oil cylinder (6) and described dog-house top cover (5) Hinged, the other end is hinged with refuse bin top.
12. 1 kinds of dumpers, it is characterised in that:
Including the dumper feed mechanism as described in any one of claim 1 to 11.
CN201610704774.1A 2016-08-22 2016-08-22 A kind of garbage truck feed mechanism and garbage truck Active CN106185128B (en)

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CN106185128B CN106185128B (en) 2019-11-22

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108357834A (en) * 2018-04-02 2018-08-03 徐州徐工环境技术有限公司 Feeding garbage mechanism
CN108584218A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-09-28 广西玉柴专用汽车有限公司 Safe harden structure in intelligent garbage collecting and transport device
CN109264266A (en) * 2018-11-19 2019-01-25 徐州徐工环境技术有限公司 Garbage truck
CN112224714A (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-01-15 安徽国润翔专用汽车有限公司 Garbage truck with sorting device
CN112537584A (en) * 2020-11-11 2021-03-23 长沙普罗科环境装备有限责任公司 Sanitation truck and lifting mechanism assembly thereof

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