CN106183658A - Low-power consumption TPMS system and control method - Google Patents

Low-power consumption TPMS system and control method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106183658A
CN106183658A CN201610558477.0A CN201610558477A CN106183658A CN 106183658 A CN106183658 A CN 106183658A CN 201610558477 A CN201610558477 A CN 201610558477A CN 106183658 A CN106183658 A CN 106183658A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
microprocessor
low
transition
power consumption
velocity sensor
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CN201610558477.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈平
曾宏
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Huizhou Internet Of Things Microelectronic Co Ltd
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Huizhou Internet Of Things Microelectronic Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610558477.0A priority Critical patent/CN106183658A/en
Publication of CN106183658A publication Critical patent/CN106183658A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60CVEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
    • B60C23/00Devices for measuring, signalling, controlling, or distributing tyre pressure or temperature, specially adapted for mounting on vehicles; Arrangement of tyre inflating devices on vehicles, e.g. of pumps or of tanks; Tyre cooling arrangements
    • B60C23/02Signalling devices actuated by tyre pressure
    • B60C23/04Signalling devices actuated by tyre pressure mounted on the wheel or tyre
    • B60C23/0408Signalling devices actuated by tyre pressure mounted on the wheel or tyre transmitting the signals by non-mechanical means from the wheel or tyre to a vehicle body mounted receiver
    • B60C23/0422Signalling devices actuated by tyre pressure mounted on the wheel or tyre transmitting the signals by non-mechanical means from the wheel or tyre to a vehicle body mounted receiver characterised by the type of signal transmission means
    • B60C23/0433Radio signals
    • B60C23/0435Vehicle body mounted circuits, e.g. transceiver or antenna fixed to central console, door, roof, mirror or fender
    • B60C23/0445Means for changing operating mode, e.g. sleep mode, factory mode or energy saving mode

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Measuring Fluid Pressure (AREA)
  • Arrangements For Transmission Of Measured Signals (AREA)

Abstract

The open a kind of low-power consumption TPMS system of the present invention, including control module and the terminal module that is connected with control module wireless signal, this control module includes microprocessor and the first low frequency Transmit-Receive Unit, this terminal module includes the second low frequency Transmit-Receive Unit and tyre pressure sensor, described control module also includes detecting transition velocity sensor, the interruption generation pin of the sensor of this transition speed is set to the input port of input pattern and is connected with microprocessor, when transition speed being detected, sensor interrupts producing one low level of pin output and drags down microprocessor input mouth, wake up microprocessor up and enter operational mode;When being not detected by transition speed, input port maintains high level, and microprocessor enters park mode.Owing to microprocessor determines static or kinestate according to sensor input and the interruption produced, when requiring low to tire pressure real-time property, enter resting state, select tire pressure data monitoring in good time, thus reduce system power dissipation, extend service time of battery.

Description

Low-power consumption TPMS system and control method
Technical field
The present invention relates to vehicle monitoring technical field, particularly to a kind of low-power consumption TPMS system and control method.
Background technology
TPMS(Tire Pressure Monitoring Systems) system generally comprises control module (TCU, TPMS Control Unit) and terminal module (TTU, TPMS Terminal Unit);Control module generally includes single-chip microcomputer to data The reception etc. of process, display reminding and rf data.Tire pressure, temperature and rf data that terminal module generally comprises are sent out Send.The sampled signal that communicates between control module and terminal module uses radio communication pattern, so that the detecting of terminal module Data are sent to control module and process.Control module (TCU) monitoring tire pressure data in real time make corresponding decision to feed back to user, Due to Real-time Feedback tire pressure data so that TPMS system is in continuous duty, increase system power dissipation, and then make to arrange car Interior system power supply service time of battery shortens, and change battery is to need just can pull down with professional tool simultaneously, thus changes electricity Pond is the most cumbersome.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that present invention mainly solves is to provide a kind of low-power consumption TPMS system, and this low-power consumption TPMS system is permissible Start monitoring tire pressure data as required in real time, reduce system power dissipation, extend the system standby time.
In order to solve the problems referred to above, the present invention provides a kind of low-power consumption TPMS system, and this low-power consumption TPMS system includes: bag Including control module and the terminal module being connected with control module wireless signal, this control module includes microprocessor and by micro-process The first low frequency Transmit-Receive Unit that device controls, described terminal module includes the low-frequency wireless signals controlled for reception by control module The second low frequency Transmit-Receive Unit and the tyre pressure sensor that is connected with low frequency reception device signal, described control module also includes detection The transition velocity sensor of transition speed, the interruption of this transition velocity sensor produces pin and is set to input pattern with microprocessor Input port connect, when transition speed being detected, transition velocity sensor interrupt produce pin output one low level draw Low microprocessor input port, wakes up microprocessor up and enters operational mode;When being not detected by transition speed, input port maintains High level, microprocessor enters park mode.
Saying further, transition velocity sensor includes acceleration transducer.
Saying further, described low frequency Transmit-Receive Unit frequency is 433Mhz.
Saying further, described microprocessor includes the single-chip microcomputer of band external interrupt wakeup.
The present invention also provides for a kind of low-power consumption TPMS system control method, and this low-power consumption TPMS system control method includes,
Determine stationary vehicle or kinestate;
Determine system park mode or operational mode.
Say further, described determine stationary vehicle or kinestate step include by transition velocity sensor input micro- The data of reason device determine that vehicle is static or kinestate.
Say further, described determine that system park mode or operational mode step include when microprocessor detects transition When the transient signal of velocity sensor input or acceleration signal, the interruption of this transition velocity sensor produces pin and exports one Low level drags down microprocessor input mouth, wakes up microprocessor up and enters operational mode;When microprocessor is not detected by transition speed When the transient signal of degree sensor input or acceleration signal, microprocessor input mouth maintains high level, enters park mode.
Saying further, described microprocessor includes the single-chip microcomputer of band external interrupt wakeup.
Low-power consumption TPMS system of the present invention, including control module and the terminal module that is connected with control module wireless signal, this control Molding block includes microprocessor and the first low frequency Transmit-Receive Unit, and this terminal module includes the second low frequency Transmit-Receive Unit and tire pressure sensing Device, described control module also includes detecting transition velocity sensor, and the interruption of this transition velocity sensor produces pin and Wei Chu Reason device is set to the input port of input pattern and connects, and when transition speed being detected, sensor interrupts producing pin and exports one Low level drags down microprocessor input mouth, wakes up microprocessor up and enters operational mode;When being not detected by transition speed, input Port maintains high level, and microprocessor enters park mode.Due to microprocessor according to transition velocity sensor data input and The interruption produced determines static or kinestate, when tire pressure real-time property is required relatively low by user by vehicle stationary state, Making system enter resting state, in good time selectivity is to tire pressure data monitoring, thus to reduce system power dissipation, extends system battery and make Use the time.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing In having technology to describe, the required accompanying drawing used is briefly described, it should be apparent that, and the accompanying drawing in describing is the one of the present invention A little embodiments, to those skilled in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to according to these Accompanying drawing obtains other accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is low-power consumption TPMS system embodiment structural representation.
Fig. 2 is low-power consumption TPMS system control method schematic flow sheet.
Below in conjunction with embodiment, and referring to the drawings, realization, functional characteristics and the advantage of the object of the invention is made furtherly Bright.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make purpose, technical scheme and advantage to be invented clearer, below in conjunction with in the embodiment of the present invention Accompanying drawing, is clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention, it is clear that described embodiment is invention A part of embodiment rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not having The every other embodiment obtained on the premise of making creative work, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
As it is shown in figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of low-power consumption TPMS system embodiment.
This low-power consumption TPMS system includes: control module 1 and the terminal module 2 being connected with control module 1 wireless signal, should Control module 1 includes microprocessor 11 and the first low frequency Transmit-Receive Unit 13 controlled by microprocessor 11, and described terminal module 2 wraps Include for receive the low frequency reception device 22 of low-frequency wireless signals controlled by microprocessor 11 and with the second low frequency transceiving device The tyre pressure sensor 21 that 22 signals connect, described control module 1 also includes the transition velocity sensor 12 detecting transition speed, should The generation pin that interrupts of transition velocity sensor 12 is connected, when detecting with microprocessor 11 input port being set to input pattern During transition speed, transition velocity sensor 12 interrupts producing one low level of pin output and drags down microprocessor 11 input port, Wake up microprocessor 11 up and enter operational mode;When being not detected by transition speed, input port maintains high level, microprocessor 11 Enter park mode.
Specifically, described control module is generally installed near the console of vehicle, in end Module-embedding tire Detection tire pressure state.Described transition velocity sensor 12 is the sensing that vehicle transition speed (transient change speed) can be detected Device, its can include acceleration transducer or other the transition velocity sensor of vehicle transition speed can be detected, when transition speed Degree sensor 12 detects that transition speed will produce interrupt signal.Described control module 1 includes microprocessor 11 and transition speed Degree sensor 12, and for carrying out the first low frequency Transmit-Receive Unit 13 of communication, this first low frequency Transmit-Receive Unit with terminal module 2 13 frequencies are 433Mhz, and this microprocessor 11 includes the single-chip microcomputer with external interrupt wakeup.Described transition velocity sensor 12 For detecting vehicle motion or resting state, can be judged by detection transition speed, such as acceleration transducer, when detecting Transmit relevant data to microprocessor 11 during acceleration process, determine vehicle motion or resting state.Described terminal mould Block 2 include for receive the second low frequency Transmit-Receive Unit 22 of being controlled by microprocessor 11 and with the second low frequency Transmit-Receive Unit 22 signal The tyre pressure sensor 21 connected.This second low frequency Transmit-Receive Unit 22 frequency is 433Mhz.Described transition velocity sensor 12 interrupts Produce pin to be connected with microprocessor 11 input port being set to input pattern, as being microprocessor enable input port PIN1 connects, and when transition speed being detected, transition velocity sensor interrupts producing one low level of pin output and drags down micro-place Reason device input port PIN1, the low level state of microcomputer reads input port PIN 1, wake up microprocessor up and enter operation mould Formula;When being not detected by transition speed, input port PIN1 maintains high level, and microprocessor detects that input port PIN1 continues During high level, microprocessor enters park mode.Owing to control module is according to transition velocity sensor 12, such as acceleration transducer The acceleration of detection and the interruption of generation determine static or kinestate, and tire pressure real-time property requires the car reduced user During resting state, making system enter resting state, in good time selectivity is to tire pressure data monitoring, thus to reduce system power dissipation, The service life of extension device.
In the present embodiment, described transition velocity sensor 12 is arranged in control module 1, it is also possible to be arranged as required to On terminal module 2, also can realize above-mentioned technique effect, repeat no more.
As in figure 2 it is shown, the present invention also provides for a kind of low-power consumption TPMS system control method, this low-power consumption TPMS system control method Including:
Step S10, determines system quiescence or kinestate, specifically, described determines system quiescence or kinestate step bag Include and determined that vehicle is static or kinestate by the data of transition velocity sensor input microprocessor.
Step S11, determines system park mode or operational mode, specifically, described determines system park mode or fortune Row mode step includes when microprocessor detects the transient signal or acceleration signal that transition velocity sensor inputs, this wink Interruption generation one low level of pin output becoming velocity sensor drags down microprocessor input mouth, wakes up microprocessor up and enters Operational mode;When microprocessor is not detected by transient signal or the acceleration signal of the input of transition velocity sensor, micro-process Device input port maintains high level, enters park mode.
Specifically, the low-power consumption TPMS system that described low-power consumption TPMS system control method uses includes: control module 1 And the terminal module 2 being connected with control module 1 wireless signal, this control module 1 includes microprocessor 11 and by microprocessor 11 The the first low frequency Transmit-Receive Unit 13 controlled, described terminal module 2 includes the low-frequency wireless controlled for reception by microprocessor 11 The low frequency reception device 22 of signal and the tyre pressure sensor 21 being connected with the second low frequency transceiving device 22 signal, described control module 1 also includes the transition velocity sensor 12 detecting transition speed, and the interruption of this transition velocity sensor 12 produces pin and is set to Microprocessor 11 input port of input pattern connects, and when transition speed being detected, transition velocity sensor 12 interrupts producing One low level of pin output drags down microprocessor 11 input port, wakes up microprocessor 11 up and enters operational mode;When not detecting During to transition speed, input port maintains high level, and microprocessor 11 enters park mode.
Described control module is generally installed near the console of vehicle, detection tire pressure shape in end Module-embedding tire State.Described transition velocity sensor 12 is the sensor that vehicle transition speed (transient change speed) can be detected, and it is permissible Including acceleration transducer or other the transition velocity sensor of vehicle transition speed can be detected, when transition velocity sensor 12 Detect that transition speed will produce interrupt signal.Described control module 1 includes microprocessor 11 and transition velocity sensor 12, And for carrying out the first low frequency Transmit-Receive Unit 13 of communication with terminal module 2, this first low frequency Transmit-Receive Unit 13 frequency is 433Mhz, this microprocessor 11 includes the single-chip microcomputer with external interrupt wakeup.Described transition velocity sensor 12 is used for detecting Vehicle motion or resting state, can be judged by detection transition speed, such as acceleration transducer, when acceleration being detected Transmit relevant data to microprocessor 11 process, determine vehicle motion or resting state.Described terminal module 2 includes using In receiving the second low frequency Transmit-Receive Unit 22 controlled by microprocessor 11 and the tire being connected with the second low frequency Transmit-Receive Unit 22 signal Pressure sensor 21.This second low frequency Transmit-Receive Unit 22 frequency is 433Mhz.Described transition velocity sensor 12 interrupts producing pin It is connected with microprocessor 11 input port being set to input pattern, as being microprocessor enable input port PIN1 connection, When transition speed being detected, transition velocity sensor interrupts producing one low level of pin output and drags down microprocessor input Mouth PIN1, the low level state of microcomputer reads input port PIN 1, wake up microprocessor up and enter operational mode;When not examining When measuring transition speed, input port PIN1 maintains high level, when microprocessor detects input port PIN1 permanent High level, Microprocessor enters park mode.Owing to control module is according to transition velocity sensor 12, such as adding of acceleration transducer detection The interruption of speed and generation determines static or kinestate, and tire pressure real-time property requires the stationary vehicle shape reduced user During state, making system enter resting state, in good time selectivity is to tire pressure data monitoring, thus to reduce system power dissipation, extension device Service life.
In the present embodiment, described transition velocity sensor 12 is arranged in control module 1, it is also possible to be arranged as required to On terminal module 2, also can realize above-mentioned technique effect, repeat no more.
Described above example only in order to technical scheme to be described, is not intended to limit;Although with reference to previous embodiment The present invention is described in detail, it will be understood by those within the art that: it still can be to aforementioned each enforcement Technical scheme described in example is modified, or wherein portion of techniques feature carries out equivalent, and these are revised or replace Change, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the spirit and scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.

Claims (8)

1. low-power consumption TPMS system, including control module and the terminal module that is connected with control module wireless signal, this control mould Block includes microprocessor and the first low frequency Transmit-Receive Unit controlled by microprocessor, and described terminal module includes for receiving by controlling Second low frequency Transmit-Receive Unit and the tire pressure being connected with low frequency reception device signal of the low-frequency wireless signals that molding block controls sense Device, it is characterised in that described control module also includes the transition velocity sensor detecting transition speed, this transition velocity sensor Interrupt produce pin and be set to the input port of input pattern with microprocessor and be connected, when transition speed being detected, transition is fast Degree sensor interrupts producing one low level of pin output and drags down microprocessor input mouth, wakes up microprocessor entrance up and runs mould Formula;When being not detected by transition speed, input port maintains high level, and microprocessor enters park mode.
Low-power consumption TPMS system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described transition velocity sensor includes accelerating Degree sensor.
Low-power consumption TPMS system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described low frequency Transmit-Receive Unit frequency is 433Mhz。
Low-power consumption TPMS system the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described microprocessor includes band external interrupt The single-chip microcomputer waken up up.
5. low-power consumption TPMS system control method, including,
Determine stationary vehicle or kinestate;
Determine system park mode or operational mode.
Low-power consumption TPMS system control method the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described determine stationary vehicle or Kinestate step includes, the data of transition velocity sensor input microprocessor determine that vehicle is static or kinestate.
7. according to the low-power consumption TPMS system control method described in claim 5 or 6, it is characterised in that described determine system stop Sleep mode or operational mode step include, when microprocessor detects the transient signal or acceleration that transition velocity sensor inputs During signal, the interruption of this transition velocity sensor produces one low level of pin output and drags down microprocessor input mouth, wakes up up Microprocessor enters operational mode;When microprocessor is not detected by transient signal or the acceleration letter of transition velocity sensor input Number time, microprocessor input mouth maintain high level, enter park mode.
Low-power consumption TPMS system control method the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that described microprocessor includes band The single-chip microcomputer of external interrupt wakeup.
CN201610558477.0A 2016-07-16 2016-07-16 Low-power consumption TPMS system and control method Pending CN106183658A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107433828A (en) * 2017-08-14 2017-12-05 北京车和家信息技术有限责任公司 Tire pressure monitoring system, vehicle, tire pressure monitoring method and computer equipment
CN114096814A (en) * 2019-07-19 2022-02-25 旭硝子欧洲玻璃公司 Glass-embedded sensor

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201849261U (en) * 2010-11-12 2011-06-01 大连民族学院 Energy-efficient automobile blowout tire early-warning device
EP2495113A1 (en) * 2011-03-01 2012-09-05 CUB Elecparts Inc. Blank tire pressure monitoring device and its setup method
CN104002629A (en) * 2014-06-03 2014-08-27 上海纵目科技有限公司 Bluetooth tire pressure transmitter
US20140368325A1 (en) * 2013-06-14 2014-12-18 Cub Elecparts Inc. Magnetic force transmission type tire pressure sensor device and related setting tool and setting method
CN105252972A (en) * 2015-11-18 2016-01-20 江苏博锐格电子科技有限公司 Automobile tire monitoring system and low-power-consumption alarming method thereof
CN105437884A (en) * 2015-12-22 2016-03-30 广西玲珑轮胎有限公司 Intelligent all-steel radial tire

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201849261U (en) * 2010-11-12 2011-06-01 大连民族学院 Energy-efficient automobile blowout tire early-warning device
EP2495113A1 (en) * 2011-03-01 2012-09-05 CUB Elecparts Inc. Blank tire pressure monitoring device and its setup method
US20140368325A1 (en) * 2013-06-14 2014-12-18 Cub Elecparts Inc. Magnetic force transmission type tire pressure sensor device and related setting tool and setting method
CN104002629A (en) * 2014-06-03 2014-08-27 上海纵目科技有限公司 Bluetooth tire pressure transmitter
CN105252972A (en) * 2015-11-18 2016-01-20 江苏博锐格电子科技有限公司 Automobile tire monitoring system and low-power-consumption alarming method thereof
CN105437884A (en) * 2015-12-22 2016-03-30 广西玲珑轮胎有限公司 Intelligent all-steel radial tire

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107433828A (en) * 2017-08-14 2017-12-05 北京车和家信息技术有限责任公司 Tire pressure monitoring system, vehicle, tire pressure monitoring method and computer equipment
CN114096814A (en) * 2019-07-19 2022-02-25 旭硝子欧洲玻璃公司 Glass-embedded sensor

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Application publication date: 20161207