CN106180898A - Beveling machine - Google Patents
Beveling machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106180898A CN106180898A CN201610604141.3A CN201610604141A CN106180898A CN 106180898 A CN106180898 A CN 106180898A CN 201610604141 A CN201610604141 A CN 201610604141A CN 106180898 A CN106180898 A CN 106180898A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- groove
- gear
- turbine
- expanding block
- cutterhead
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- Pending
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D—PLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D79/00—Methods, machines, or devices not covered elsewhere, for working metal by removal of material
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Gear Transmission (AREA)
Abstract
nullThe invention discloses a kind of beveling machine，Assembly is cut including drive assembly and slope，Slope is cut assembly and is included cutterhead and housing，Knife rest is arranged on the rail groove of cutterhead，Knife rest radially slides with the rail groove of cutterhead and coordinates，Ball groove fluted disc and helical gear are installed in housing，Ball groove fluted disc is connected with cutterhead，Helical gear upper surface is with helical tooth，With multiple tracks helicla flute bottom knife rest，Knife rest is engaged with the helical tooth on helical gear by the groove on cutterhead，Drive assembly includes gear-box，The Feed servo system gear being socketed successively it is provided with in gear-box、Rotary drive gear、Bearing insert、First deep groove ball bearing、Bolt bevel gear、Bevel gear packing ring、Second deep groove ball bearing and clutch，The end of clutch knob is with the eccentric rod with main body eccentric setting，In eccentric rod rotation process at least local location can by clutch upwards jack-up and with drive pipe engage.The manufacturing cost of this beveling machine is lower, it is possible to preferably realize the coordinate synchronization that the feeding of slope cutter is cut with Rotation Slope.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of beveling machine.
Background technology
Patent No. 200520095716.0, authorized announcement date is JIUYUE in 2006 13, entitled heavy caliber
The patent of invention of automatic pipe cutting groove machine, discloses a kind of beveling machine, its contain motor, casing, body, cut slope walk knife system,
Delivering gear, pipe fitting positioning clamping device, described casing, body and pipe fitting positioning clamping device are all split type.Machine
Body lower periphery is provided with the gear ring being meshed with rear driven gear, and in the middle part of it, periphery is provided with arc-shaped rail groove, point
Body arc raceway roller type bearing is arranged on the periphery of body and is harmonious with arc-shaped rail groove.Described delivering gear is by hands
Handle actuator regulates tool position by screw mandrel screw mechanism, and screw mandrel screw mechanism is also connected with ratchet, ratchet with hit
Hitting contact pin front portion to connect, the rear portion clashing into contact pin is provided with clutch, and clutch is connected with clashing into handle, and its clamping device makes
Housing is placed on centring ring by the used time, then is placed in housing by body, is directed at position, tightens connection retaining mechanism, make body
Form a rotatable overall annulus.The clipping operation of this beveling machine is relatively complicated, needs to operate multiple position tightened,
And the location of processed object is the most difficult, and the slope cutter feed mechanism of beveling machine and Rotation Slope cut and are hardly formed very well
Ground is coordinated, and structure is complex, and manufacturing cost is higher.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of beveling machine, this slope
The manufacturing cost of mouth machine is lower, it is possible to preferably realize the coordinate synchronization that the feeding of slope cutter is cut with Rotation Slope.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: beveling machine, cuts always including drive assembly and slope
Becoming, described slope is cut assembly and is included cutterhead and housing, described cutterhead has been bolted knife rest, and knife rest is arranged at cutterhead
On rail groove, described knife rest radially slides with the rail groove of cutterhead and coordinates, and knife rest is provided with groove cutter, peace in described housing
Equipped with ball groove fluted disc and helical gear, described ball groove fluted disc is connected with cutterhead, described helical gear upper surface with helical tooth,
With the multiple tracks helicla flute mated with helical tooth bottom described knife rest, described knife rest is by the groove on cutterhead and helical gear
Helical tooth engagement, described drive assembly includes gear-box, is provided with the described Feed servo system tooth being socketed successively in gear-box
Wheel, rotary drive gear, bearing insert, the first deep groove ball bearing, bolt bevel gear, bevel gear packing ring, the second deep groove ball bearing
And clutch, described Feed servo system gear engages with the side tooth of helical gear, described rotary drive gear and ball groove fluted disc
Side tooth engagement, described Feed servo system gear lower end is nibbled with ball groove fluted disc with odd-shaped cross section axle, described rotary drive gear
Closing, described rotary drive gear lower end, with driving pipe, drives pipe lower end with the mated with the first latch on clutch
Two latches, described driving pipe is through bearing insert, the first deep groove ball bearing and bolt bevel gear, described driving pipe and bolt umbrella
Gear engage, bolt bevel gear engages with the driving turbine of driving means, described odd-shaped cross section axle pass rotary drive gear,
Bearing insert, the first deep groove ball bearing, bolt bevel gear and clutch endoporus, clutch endoporus mates with odd-shaped cross section axle, institute
Stating gear-box sidepiece and offer mounting groove, be provided with clutch knob in mounting groove, the end of clutch knob is with eccentric with main body
Arrange eccentric rod, in eccentric rod rotation process at least local location can by clutch upwards jack-up and with drive pipe engage.
In the present invention, Feed servo system gear and rotary drive gear realize synchronizing to drive by synchronous drive mechanism, feeding
Driving gear drives helical gear, the helical tooth on helical gear engages with the helicla flute bottom knife rest, rotates at helical gear
During knife rest be driven radial displacement, thus can realize the microfeed of slope cutter and synchronization that Rotation Slope cuts drives, and should
Device uses a set of drive mechanism simultaneously drive Feed servo system gear and rotary drive gear, eliminate a set of driving means
Cost, thus complete machine cost can be reduced.
And the endoporus of its clutch and the odd-shaped cross section axle cutting ferrule of Feed servo system gear, the upper end of clutch is driven with rotation
The changeable engagement of driving pipe of moving gear, wherein rotary drive gear is by driving turbine indirectly to drive, and the driving of this beveling machine is cut
The clutch switching mechanism of converting mechanism is simply direct, easy switching, and switches back fed driving and rotate the harmony driven relatively
Good.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The present invention is further described with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of beveling machine.
Fig. 2 is the partial structurtes schematic diagram of the rear side in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the Split type structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the partial schematic sectional view on the lower edge on the external support circle in Fig. 3.
Detailed description of the invention
Shown in reference Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, the beveling machine that the present invention provides, cuts assembly including drive assembly and slope, institute
Stating slope to cut assembly and include cutterhead 1 and housing 2, described cutterhead 1 is provided with knife rest 3, knife rest 3 is arranged at cutterhead 1
Rail groove 4 on, described knife rest 3 radially slides with the rail groove 4 of cutterhead 1 and coordinates, and knife rest 3 both sides are with slide block
5, the both sides of described rail groove 4 are arranged at rail groove 4 with the sideslip groove 6 mated with slide block 5, described knife rest 3
Time upper, described slide block 5 snaps in sideslip groove 6, knife rest 3 is provided with groove cutter 7, is provided with ball in described housing 2
Groove fluted disc 8 and helical gear 9, described ball groove fluted disc 8 is connected with cutterhead 1, described helical gear 9 upper surface with
Helical tooth, with the multiple tracks helicla flute 10 mated with helical tooth bottom described knife rest 3, described knife rest 3 is by cutterhead 1
On groove engage with the helical tooth on helical gear 9, described drive assembly includes gear-box 11, arranges in gear-box 11
Have be socketed successively described Feed servo system gear 12, rotary drive gear 13, bearing insert the 14, first deep groove ball bearing
15, bolt bevel gear 16, bevel gear packing ring the 17, second deep groove ball bearing 18 and clutch 19, described Feed servo system tooth
Wheel 12 engages with the side tooth of helical gear 9, and the side tooth of described rotary drive gear 13 and ball groove fluted disc 8 is nibbled
Closing, described Feed servo system gear 12 lower end is with odd-shaped cross section axle 20, described rotary drive gear 13 and ball groove fluted disc 8
Engagement, described rotary drive gear 13 lower end with drive pipe 21, drive pipe 21 lower end with on clutch 19
Second latch of the first latch coupling, described driving pipe 21 is through bearing insert the 14, first deep groove ball bearing 15 and spiral shell
Bolt bevel gear 16, described driving pipe 21 engages with bolt bevel gear 16, bolt bevel gear 16 and the driving of driving means
Turbine 22 engages, and described odd-shaped cross section axle 20 is through rotary drive gear 13, bearing insert the 14, first deep-groove ball axle
Holding 15, bolt bevel gear 16 and clutch 19 endoporus, clutch 19 endoporus mates with odd-shaped cross section axle 20, described
Gear-box 11 sidepiece offers mounting groove 23, is provided with clutch knob 24, the end of clutch knob 24 in mounting groove 23
End is with the eccentric rod 25 with main body eccentric setting, and in eccentric rod 25 rotation process, at least local location can be by clutch
19 upwards jack-up and with drive pipe 21 engage.
With reference to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, in order to make cutterhead 1 longitudinally and radially to finely tune, prop up outward
26 lower ends are connected with ball groove fluted disc 8 female thread, threaded with cutterhead 1 in upper end, outside interior support ring 27 is in hold circle
Between support ring 26 and ball groove fluted disc 8, described external support circle 26 with curved lower along 28 in inner side, described in
Hold under circle 27 sidepiece correspondences along the steel ball 29 with annular spread.Multiple caulking groove is offered on described external support circle 26
30, with the first through hole in caulking groove 30, described caulking groove 30 is configured with pad 31, with the second through hole on pad 31, and institute
Stating and be evenly distributed with three draw-in grooves 32 on interior support ring 27, screw 33 is through the second through hole on pad 31, caulking groove
The first through hole in 30 and the draw-in groove on described interior support ring 27 32 and screw hole 33 screw thread in ball groove fluted disc 8
Connect.Operator can be after support ring 26 rotates outside, by screw 33 through caulking groove 30, draw-in groove 32 and screw hole
33 is threaded, thus realizes the fixing of position.In the present invention, external support circle 26 upper end threadeds with cutterhead 1, under
End is threadeded with ball groove fluted disc 8, can make it in the screw thread tendency of ball groove fluted disc 8 by rotating external support circle 26
Lower movement, thus realize the fine setting of length travel, and external support circle 26 be screwed down during on support ring 27
Steel ball 29 presses closer under arc along 28, promotes external support circle 26 outwards slightly to strut, thus realizes radially finely tuning,
The fine setting of this radial direction can make cutterhead 1 adjusted with the connection elasticity of external support circle 26 and fit.
With reference to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, in order to make beveling machine convenient, effective to the clamping of processed object,
The bottom of described ball groove fluted disc is provided with turbine lid 34, turbine 35 and at least three expanding block 36, and expanding block 36 uses
Arc spring 37 is connected, and inside described turbine lid 34, corresponding expanding block 36 offers mounting groove 38, described expanding block
36 snap in mounting groove 38, and described turbine 35 is socketed with turbine lid 34, the inner ring correspondence expanding block 36 of turbine 35
It is provided with arc protuberance 39, the corresponding supporting arc protuberance 39 of each expanding block 36, the local of described expanding block 36
Swelling is on the inner ring of turbine 35, and described turbine 35 is configured with worm screw 40 and drives it to rotate.In the present embodiment, groove
Offering the adjustment hole 41 to outward opening on casing body 2, described worm screw 40 nibbles through adjustment hole 41 with turbine 35
Close.In the present invention, user can make turbine 35 rotate by driving worm screw 40, and turbine 35 promotees during rotating
Expanding block 36 is made to switch at collective's inward compression with between outwards strutting, when arc protuberance 39 comes into contact with expanding block 36
Time expanding block 36 gradually inward compression, and expanding block 36 progressively disengage arc swell 39 time expanding block 36 gradually to
Strutting outward, driven by worm screw 40 due to the process of whole inward compression expanding block and unified carry out, therefore its clamping is accurate
Spending higher, more convenient to operate, clamping is strong, and unified by arc due to expanding block 36 when outwards strutting
The effect of shape spring 37, it is also possible to accomplish to synchronize.
Claims (10)
1. a beveling machine, cuts assembly including drive assembly and slope, and described slope is cut assembly and included cutterhead and housing, it is characterized in that:
Being bolted knife rest on described cutterhead, knife rest is arranged on the rail groove of cutterhead, described knife rest and the rail groove of cutterhead
Radially slide cooperation, knife rest is provided with groove cutter, ball groove fluted disc and helical gear, described ball groove are installed in described housing
Fluted disc is connected with cutterhead, and described helical gear upper surface is with helical tooth, many with mating with helical tooth bottom described knife rest
Road helicla flute, described knife rest is engaged with the helical tooth on helical gear by the groove on cutterhead, and described drive assembly includes gear
Case, be provided with in gear-box be socketed successively described Feed servo system gear, rotary drive gear, bearing insert, the first deep-groove ball
Bearing, bolt bevel gear, bevel gear packing ring, the second deep groove ball bearing and clutch, described Feed servo system gear and helical gear
The engagement of side tooth, described rotary drive gear engages with the side tooth of ball groove fluted disc, described Feed servo system gear lower end with
Odd-shaped cross section axle, described rotary drive gear engages with ball groove fluted disc, and described rotary drive gear lower end, with driving pipe, is driven
Dynamic pipe lower end is with the second latch mated with the first latch on clutch, and described driving pipe is through bearing insert, first deep
Ditch ball bearing and bolt bevel gear, described driving pipe engages with bolt bevel gear, bolt bevel gear and the driving whirlpool of driving means
Wheel engagement, described odd-shaped cross section axle through rotary drive gear, bearing insert, the first deep groove ball bearing, bolt bevel gear and from
Clutch endoporus, clutch endoporus mates with odd-shaped cross section axle, and described gear-box sidepiece offers mounting groove, arranges in mounting groove
Having clutch knob, the end of clutch knob is with the eccentric rod with main body eccentric setting, in eccentric rod rotation process at least locally
Position can by clutch upwards jack-up and with drive pipe engage.
2., according to the beveling machine described in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described knife rest both sides with slide block, described rail groove
Both sides are with the sideslip groove mated with slide block, and described knife rest is in when being arranged on rail groove, described slide block snaps in sideslip groove.
3. according to the beveling machine described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: external support circle lower end and ball groove fluted disc female thread
Connecting, threadeds with cutterhead in upper end, and interior support ring is between external support circle and ball groove fluted disc, and described external support astragal has
The lower edge that inner side is curved, along the steel ball with annular spread under described interior support ring sidepiece correspondence.
4. according to the beveling machine described in claim 3, it is characterized in that: on described external support circle, offer multiple caulking groove, caulking groove
Interior with the first through hole, described caulking groove is configured with pad, with the second through hole on pad, described interior support ring is uniformly distributed
Having three draw-in grooves, screw is through the first through hole in the second through hole on pad, caulking groove and the draw-in groove on described interior support ring and ball
Screw hole in groove fluted disc is threaded.
5. according to the beveling machine described in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: the bottom of described ball groove fluted disc is provided with whirlpool
Wheel cap, turbine and at least three expanding block, expanding block uses arc spring series connection, and inside described turbine lid, corresponding expanding block is opened
Being provided with mounting groove, described expanding block snaps in mounting groove, and described turbine is socketed with turbine lid, the inner ring correspondence expanding block of turbine
Being provided with arc protuberance, the corresponding supporting arc protuberance of each expanding block, the local swelling of described expanding block is in turbine
On circle, described turbo arrangement has worm drive, and it rotates.
Beveling machine the most according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the bottom of described ball groove fluted disc is provided with turbine lid, whirlpool
Wheel and at least three expanding block, expanding block uses arc spring series connection, and inside described turbine lid, corresponding expanding block offers installation
Groove, described expanding block snaps in mounting groove, and described turbine is socketed with turbine lid, and the inner ring correspondence expanding block of turbine is provided with arc
Shape is swelled, the corresponding supporting arc protuberance of each expanding block, the local swelling of described expanding block on the inner ring of turbine, institute
State turbo arrangement and have its rotation of worm drive.
Beveling machine the most according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the bottom of described ball groove fluted disc is provided with turbine lid, whirlpool
Wheel and at least three expanding block, expanding block uses arc spring series connection, and inside described turbine lid, corresponding expanding block offers installation
Groove, described expanding block snaps in mounting groove, and described turbine is socketed with turbine lid, and the inner ring correspondence expanding block of turbine is provided with arc
Shape is swelled, the corresponding supporting arc protuberance of each expanding block, the local swelling of described expanding block on the inner ring of turbine, institute
State turbo arrangement and have its rotation of worm drive.
8. according to the beveling machine clamping device described in claim 5, it is characterized in that: it is right to offer on described beveling machine housing
The adjustment hole of outward opening, described worm screw engages through adjustment hole with turbine.
9. according to the beveling machine clamping device described in claim 6, it is characterized in that: it is right to offer on described beveling machine housing
The adjustment hole of outward opening, described worm screw engages through adjustment hole with turbine.
10. according to the beveling machine clamping device described in claim 7, it is characterized in that: it is right to offer on described beveling machine housing
The adjustment hole of outward opening, described worm screw engages through adjustment hole with turbine.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610604141.3A CN106180898A (en) | 2016-07-28 | 2016-07-28 | Beveling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610604141.3A CN106180898A (en) | 2016-07-28 | 2016-07-28 | Beveling machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106180898A true CN106180898A (en) | 2016-12-07 |
Family
ID=57495543
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610604141.3A Pending CN106180898A (en) | 2016-07-28 | 2016-07-28 | Beveling machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106180898A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107159913A (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2017-09-15 | 武汉思瑞法机器人制造有限公司 | A kind of cutter holder processed for materials in the tube end |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103878393A (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2014-06-25 | 成都振中电气有限公司 | Spool beveling machine |
| CN104416234A (en) * | 2013-09-04 | 2015-03-18 | 江苏瑞银不锈钢制品有限公司 | Internal rotation type pipe beveling machine |
| CN104588763A (en) * | 2015-01-09 | 2015-05-06 | 温州华凯坡割机械有限公司 | Beveling machine |
| CN204413304U (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2015-06-24 | 北京石油化工学院 | Middle tubule screw thread seam bevel device |
-
2016
- 2016-07-28 CN CN201610604141.3A patent/CN106180898A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104416234A (en) * | 2013-09-04 | 2015-03-18 | 江苏瑞银不锈钢制品有限公司 | Internal rotation type pipe beveling machine |
| CN103878393A (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2014-06-25 | 成都振中电气有限公司 | Spool beveling machine |
| CN104588763A (en) * | 2015-01-09 | 2015-05-06 | 温州华凯坡割机械有限公司 | Beveling machine |
| CN204413304U (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2015-06-24 | 北京石油化工学院 | Middle tubule screw thread seam bevel device |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107159913A (en) * | 2017-05-24 | 2017-09-15 | 武汉思瑞法机器人制造有限公司 | A kind of cutter holder processed for materials in the tube end |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20161207 |