CN106180672B - A kind of ingot casting mould argon blowing protection device - Google Patents

A kind of ingot casting mould argon blowing protection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106180672B
CN106180672B CN201610874589.7A CN201610874589A CN106180672B CN 106180672 B CN106180672 B CN 106180672B CN 201610874589 A CN201610874589 A CN 201610874589A CN 106180672 B CN106180672 B CN 106180672B
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China
Prior art keywords
plectane
protection device
casting mould
ingot casting
argon gas
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CN106180672A (en
Inventor
陈中凯
戴本俊
芮学飞
张东浩
罗晓广
王伟峰
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Maanshan Iron and Steel Co Ltd
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Maanshan Iron and Steel Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D41/00Casting melt-holding vessels, e.g. ladles, tundishes, cups or the like
    • B22D41/50Pouring-nozzles
    • B22D41/58Pouring-nozzles with gas injecting means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Continuous Casting (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Steel In Its Molten State (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of ingot casting mould argon blowing protection device applied to ingot casting mould accessory technical field,Annular housing (3) is set inside the closure ring (2) of described ingot casting mould argon blowing protection device,Argon gas source (1) is connected with annular housing (3) by connecting pipe (4),Closure ring (2) is sleeved on the casting mouth of a river (5) top position,Regulation is set on connecting pipe (4) with choke valve (6),The outlet gap (10) of argon gas output is provided on annular housing (3),Ingot casting mould argon blowing protection device of the present invention,It is simple in construction,Manufacturing cost is low,In molten steel casting process,Argon gas can be provided to the casting mouth of a river,So that casting mouth of a river position is with the presence of continuous high pressure argon gas,Extraneous air cannot be close to the casting mouth of a river,Avoid molten steel and air contact,Ensure that steel ingot will not be scrapped because air plankton influences,Improve smelting iron and steel quality.

Description

A kind of ingot casting mould argon blowing protection device
Technical field
The invention belongs to ingot casting mould accessory technical field, is to be related to a kind of ingot casting mould Argon more specifically Protection device.
Background technology
Ingot casting mould, molding subregion molten steel are needed to pour into mould after the processing of RH stoves, and the equipment is deposited in use In following defect:Molten steel handles in RH stoves and detects qualified, possesses casting condition, but in casting cycle, because fluid column is pouring Between casting nozzle and ladle delivery port exist with air contact phenomenon, liquid steel temperature is higher, and surrounding air environment temperature is relatively low, heat hand over Larger air-flow is produced during changing, air is brought into molten steel with the guild of entering of casting, influences molten steel composition, steel ingot can be caused Scrap, so as to influence castability.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are:In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, there is provided it is a kind of simple in construction, in molten steel In casting process, argon gas can be provided to the casting mouth of a river, so that casting mouth of a river position is with the presence of continuous high pressure argon gas, this Sample extraneous air, so that it is guaranteed that when the molten steel mouth of a river is opened, cannot avoid molten steel and air contact close to the casting mouth of a river so that There will not be air to be mixed into molten steel, ensure that steel ingot will not be scrapped because of the influence of air plankton, improve smelting iron and steel quality Ingot casting mould argon blowing protection device.
Solves the problems, such as techniques discussed above, the technical scheme that the present invention takes is:
The present invention is a kind of ingot casting mould argon blowing protection device, and described ingot casting mould argon blowing protection device includes argon gas The annular housing of source, closure ring, the hollow annular housing of closure ring inside setting, argon gas source and closure ring is connected by connecting pipe Logical, closure ring set sets regulation choke valve on casting mouth of a river top position, connecting pipe, is provided on annular housing The outlet gap of argon gas output.
Described closure ring includes the inner side plectane of the outside plectane and annular of annular, and outside plectane and inner side plectane are formed Annular housing, device support stand is set on connecting pipe.
Described outside plectane lower end and inner side plectane lower end is connected with outlet endless tube, described outside plectane upper end and interior Side plectane upper end forms outlet gap, and outlet endless tube upper surface sets multiple ventholes by gap arrangement, venthole and annular Cavity connects.
Described connecting pipe one end connects with argon gas source of the gas, and the connecting pipe other end connects with metal hose one end, institute The metal hose other end stated connects with admission line one end, the described admission line other end and the outlet endless tube of closure ring Air inlet mouth of pipe connects.
Described device support stand includes support frame body and multiple support plates, and support plate lower end is supported on ground On, support plate upper end is connected with support frame body, and support frame body fits are between each support plate on connecting pipe Angle is arranged.
Described outside plectane inwall sets the regulation loop I of protrusion, and regulation loop I is arranged for one week along outside plectane inwall, interior Side plectane inwall sets the regulation loop II of protrusion, regulation loop II along one week arrangement of inner side plectane, outside plectane and inner side plectane it Between be in angle structure.
It is cirque structure that described outside plectane upper end and inner side plectane upper end, which form outlet gap, between described outlet Spacer pad of the suit along the one week arrangement in outlet gap in gap.
Described outside plectane lower end and inner side plectane lower end is welded to connect with outlet endless tube respectively.
Using technical scheme, following beneficial effect can be obtained:
Ingot casting mould argon blowing protection device of the present invention, before ingot casting mould is cast, first blows ingot casting mould Then the closure ring housing sleeve of argon protection device opens argon gas, argon gas source passes through in casting mouth of a river top position by choke valve Connecting pipe provides argon gas to closure ring, then starts to cast, and so, outlet gap exports for gas, so that casting Mouth of a river position with the presence of continuous high pressure argon gas, outside air cannot close to the casting mouth of a river, when the molten steel mouth of a river is opened, There will not be air to be mixed into molten steel, and then ensure that steel ingot will not be scrapped because of the influence of air plankton, so as to effectively carry The quality of high smelting iron and steel, improve ingot yield.Ingot casting mould argon blowing protection device of the present invention, simple in construction, system Cause low, improved by simple structure, just can provide argon gas to the casting mouth of a river in molten steel casting process, so that Mouth of a river position must be cast cannot be close to the casting mouth of a river, so that it is guaranteed that working as with the presence of continuous high pressure argon gas, such extraneous air When the molten steel mouth of a river is opened, molten steel and air contact are avoided so that there will not be air to be mixed into molten steel, ensure that steel ingot will not be because of sky The influence of gas impurity and scrap, improve smelting iron and steel quality.
Brief description of the drawings
Brief description is made to the content expressed by each accompanying drawing of this specification and the mark in figure below:
Fig. 1 is ingot casting mould argon blowing protection device structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the cross section structure diagram in the A-A faces of the ingot casting mould argon blowing protection device described in Fig. 1
Accompanying drawing acceptance of the bid note be respectively:1st, argon gas source;2nd, ring is blocked;3rd, annular housing;4th, connecting pipe;5th, the casting mouth of a river; 6th, choke valve;7th, outside plectane;8th, inner side plectane;9th, outlet endless tube;10th, outlet gap;11st, venthole;12nd, device supports Frame;13rd, metal hose;14th, admission line;15th, support frame body;16th, support plate;17th, regulation loop I;18th, regulation loop II; 19th, spacer pad.
Embodiment
Below against accompanying drawing, by the description to embodiment, each structure for example involved to the embodiment of the present invention The works such as mutual alignment and annexation, the effect of each several part and operation principle between the shape of part, construction, each several part are further Detailed description:
As shown in accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 2, the present invention is a kind of ingot casting mould argon blowing protection device, described ingot casting mould Argon Protection device includes argon gas source 1, closure ring 2, and the inside of closure ring 2 sets hollow annular housing 3, argon gas source 1 and closure ring 2 Annular housing 3 is connected by connecting pipe 4, and closure ring 2 is sleeved on the casting top position of the mouth of a river 5, and regulation is set on connecting pipe 4 With choke valve 6, the outlet gap 10 of argon gas output is provided on annular housing 3.Said structure is set, the setting of choke valve 6, It can be required according to the difference of different steel grades, the uninterrupted of argon gas is adjusted.Before ingot casting mould is cast, first will The closure ring housing sleeve of ingot casting mould argon blowing protection device casting mouth of a river top position, then by choke valve open argon gas, Argon gas source provides argon gas by connecting pipe to closure ring, then starts to cast, and so, outlet gap exports for gas, pours Cast mouth of a river position with the presence of continuous high pressure argon gas, outside air cannot close to the mouth of a river of casting, when the molten steel mouth of a river is opened, It there will not be air to be mixed into molten steel, and then ensure that steel ingot will not be scrapped because of the influence of air plankton, so as to effective The quality of smelting iron and steel is improved, improves ingot yield.Ingot casting mould argon blowing protection device of the present invention, it is simple in construction, Manufacturing cost is low, is improved by simple structure, just can provide argon gas to the casting mouth of a river in molten steel casting process, so as to So that casting mouth of a river position is with the presence of continuous high pressure argon gas, such extraneous air cannot close to the mouth of a river of casting, so that it is guaranteed that When the molten steel mouth of a river is opened, molten steel and air contact are avoided so that there will not be air to be mixed into molten steel, ensure that steel ingot will not be because of The influence of air plankton and scrap, improve smelting iron and steel quality.
Described closure ring 2 includes the inner side plectane 8 of the outside plectane 7 and annular of annular, outside plectane 7 and inner side plectane 8 form annular housing 3, and device support stand 12 is set on connecting pipe 4.Such structure setting, outside plectane 7 and inner side plectane 8 form annular housing 3, and argon gas first passes through connecting pipe and enters annular housing, after being well mixed in annular housing, then by going out Gas gap 10 exports, and exists so as to form continuous high pressure argon gas at casting mouth of a river position so that outside air is just not Can be close to the casting mouth of a river.
The described lower end of outside plectane 7 and the lower end of inner side plectane 8 is connected with outlet endless tube 9, the described upper end of outside plectane 7 Outlet gap 10 is formed with the upper end of inner side plectane 8, the upper surface of outlet endless tube 9 sets multiple ventholes 11 by gap arrangement, gone out Stomata 11 connects with annular housing 3.Said structure is set, the setting of venthole so that argon gas can be from going out on outlet endless tube Stomata uniformly flows out, and is then well mixed in annular housing, then exported by outlet gap 10, it is ensured that form reliable high pressure Argon gas blanketing, obstruct air.
Described one end of connecting pipe 4 connects with argon gas source of the gas 1, and the other end of connecting pipe 4 connects with the one end of metal hose 13 Logical, the described other end of metal hose 13 connects with the one end of admission line 14, the described other end of admission line 14 and closure ring 2 Outlet endless tube 9 air inlet mouth of pipe connection.
Described device support stand 12 includes support frame body 15 and multiple support plates 16, the support of the lower end of support plate 16 On the ground, the upper end of support plate 16 is connected with support frame body 15, and support frame body 15 is sleeved on connecting pipe 4, each Arranged between support plate 16 in angle.The setting of support frame 12, secure support work is played to ingot casting mould argon blowing protection device With avoiding rocking, it is ensured that functional reliability.
The described inwall of outside plectane 7 sets the regulation loop I 17 of protrusion, and regulation loop I 17 is along outside plectane 7 inwall, one week cloth Put, the inwall of inner side plectane 8 sets the regulation loop II 18 of protrusion, and regulation loop II 18 is arranged for 8 one weeks along inner side plectane, outside plectane 7 It is in angle structure between inner side plectane 8.The setting of regulation loop I 17 and regulation loop II 18, going out from annular housing can be ensured The argon gas that gas gap 10 is flowed out provides stable argon gas not by pipe network pressure fluctuations, meets that ingot casting mould Argon is protected Protection unit functional reliability.
It is cirque structure that the described upper end of outside plectane 7 and the upper end of inner side plectane 8, which form outlet gap 10, and described goes out Spacer pad 19 of the suit along the 10 1 weeks arrangements in outlet gap on gas gap 10.When spacer pad is set, spacer pad is being gone out It is uniform on gas gap 10 so that the outlet gap size error of inner side plectane and outside plectane in allowed limits, so as to Avoid gas output excessive or too small, meet job requirement.
The described lower end of outside plectane 7 and the lower end of inner side plectane 8 is welded to connect with outlet endless tube 9 respectively.
Ingot casting mould argon blowing protection device of the present invention, before ingot casting mould is cast, first blows ingot casting mould Then the closure ring housing sleeve of argon protection device opens argon gas, argon gas source passes through in casting mouth of a river top position by choke valve Connecting pipe provides argon gas to closure ring, then starts to cast, and so, outlet gap exports for gas, so that casting Mouth of a river position with the presence of continuous high pressure argon gas, outside air cannot close to the casting mouth of a river, when the molten steel mouth of a river is opened, There will not be air to be mixed into molten steel, and then ensure that steel ingot will not be scrapped because of the influence of air plankton, so as to effectively carry The quality of high smelting iron and steel, improve ingot yield.Ingot casting mould argon blowing protection device of the present invention, simple in construction, system Cause low, improved by simple structure, just can provide argon gas to the casting mouth of a river in molten steel casting process, so that Mouth of a river position must be cast cannot be close to the casting mouth of a river, so that it is guaranteed that working as with the presence of continuous high pressure argon gas, such extraneous air When the molten steel mouth of a river is opened, molten steel and air contact are avoided so that there will not be air to be mixed into molten steel, ensure that steel ingot will not be because of sky The influence of gas impurity and scrap, improve smelting iron and steel quality.
Exemplary description is carried out to the present invention above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, it is clear that concrete implementation of the present invention is not by above-mentioned The limitation of mode, if the various improvement of inventive concept and technical scheme of the present invention progress are employed, or it is not improved by this The design of invention and technical scheme directly apply to other occasions, within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

  1. A kind of 1. ingot casting mould argon blowing protection device, it is characterised in that:Described ingot casting mould argon blowing protection device includes argon gas Source (1), closure ring (2), described closure ring (2) is internal to set hollow annular housing (3), argon gas source (1) and closure ring (2) Annular housing (3) by connecting pipe (4) connect, closure ring (2) be sleeved on casting the mouth of a river (5) top position, described company Regulation is set to be provided for the outlet gap (10) of argon gas output on annular housing (3) with choke valve (6) on adapter road (4);
    Described closure ring (2) includes the outside plectane (7) of annular and the inner side plectane (8) of annular, outside plectane (7) and inner side Plectane (8) forms annular housing (3), and device support stand (12) is set on connecting pipe (4);
    Described outside plectane (7) lower end and inner side plectane (8) lower end is connected with outlet endless tube (9), described outside plectane (7) Upper end and inner side plectane (8) upper end form outlet gap (10), and outlet endless tube (9) upper surface sets multiple going out by gap arrangement Stomata (11), venthole (11) connect with annular housing (3).
  2. 2. ingot casting mould argon blowing protection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described connecting pipe (4) one End connects with argon gas source of the gas (1), and connecting pipe (4) other end connects with metal hose (13) one end, described metal hose (13) other end connects with admission line (14) one end, and described admission line (14) other end goes out compression ring with closure ring (2) Manage the air inlet mouth of pipe connection of (9).
  3. 3. ingot casting mould argon blowing protection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described device support stand (12) Including support frame body (15) and multiple support plates (16), support plate (16) lower end supports on the ground, support plate (16) upper end is connected with support frame body (15), and support frame body (15) is sleeved on connecting pipe (4), each support plate (16) arranged between in angle.
  4. 4. ingot casting mould argon blowing protection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:In described outside plectane (7) Wall sets the regulation loop I (17) of protrusion, and regulation loop I (17) is arranged for one week along outside plectane (7) inwall, inner side plectane (8) inwall The regulation loop II (18) of protrusion is set, and regulation loop II (18) is arranged for (8) one weeks along inner side plectane, outside plectane (7) and inner side circle It is in angle structure between plate (8).
  5. 5. ingot casting mould argon blowing protection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:On described outside plectane (7) It is cirque structure that end and inner side plectane (8) upper end, which form outlet gap (10), and suit edge goes out on described outlet gap (10) The spacer pad (19) of (10) the one weeks arrangements in gas gap.
  6. 6. ingot casting mould argon blowing protection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Under described outside plectane (7) End and inner side plectane (8) lower end are welded to connect with outlet endless tube (9) respectively.
CN201610874589.7A 2016-09-30 2016-09-30 A kind of ingot casting mould argon blowing protection device Active CN106180672B (en)

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CN201610874589.7A CN106180672B (en) 2016-09-30 2016-09-30 A kind of ingot casting mould argon blowing protection device

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CN106180672B true CN106180672B (en) 2018-04-03

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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US4756452A (en) * 1986-11-13 1988-07-12 Shinagawa Refractories Co., Ltd. Molten metal pouring nozzle
CN201070669Y (en) * 2007-06-28 2008-06-11 濮阳濮耐高温材料(集团)股份有限公司 Ring shaped air curtain retaining wall
CN201223928Y (en) * 2008-06-20 2009-04-22 中原特钢股份有限公司 Bottom pouring type argon shield apparatus for casting
CN201950208U (en) * 2010-12-22 2011-08-31 宁夏共享集团有限责任公司 Anti-oxidization device in process of high alloy molten steel casting
CN202224650U (en) * 2011-08-22 2012-05-23 山西太钢不锈钢股份有限公司 Die casting stainless steel sealing ring
CN202239524U (en) * 2011-09-23 2012-05-30 鞍钢重型机械有限责任公司 Argon protection device for casting steel ingots
JP5967755B2 (en) * 2012-04-19 2016-08-10 新日鐵住金株式会社 Top nozzle for pouring hot water
CN203380360U (en) * 2013-07-12 2014-01-08 抚顺特殊钢股份有限公司 Novel die-casting argon protection device
CN203470895U (en) * 2013-09-27 2014-03-12 中核苏阀横店机械有限公司 Device for protecting liquid steel flow injection through argon flow
CN204075107U (en) * 2014-10-08 2015-01-07 舞阳钢铁有限责任公司 A kind of ingot steel casting argon protective device
CN204603290U (en) * 2015-02-10 2015-09-02 中钢集团邢台机械轧辊有限公司 Ingot steel casting argon protective device
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