CN103240410B - The sliding nozzle device of Cleanliness of Molten Steel is improved by separation and recovery stuffing sand - Google Patents
The sliding nozzle device of Cleanliness of Molten Steel is improved by separation and recovery stuffing sand Download PDFInfo
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- CN103240410B CN103240410B CN201310183656.7A CN201310183656A CN103240410B CN 103240410 B CN103240410 B CN 103240410B CN 201310183656 A CN201310183656 A CN 201310183656A CN 103240410 B CN103240410 B CN 103240410B
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- stuffing sand
- recycling
- upper slide
- outlet hole
- hole
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of sliding nozzle device being improved Cleanliness of Molten Steel by separation and recovery stuffing sand, comprise refractory brick seat, be arranged with filling pipe end in refractory brick seat, filling pipe end lower end is provided with the upper slide be fixed on bottom brick seat, and upper slide is provided with the steel outlet hole corresponding with filling pipe end; Upper slide lower slide is provided with lower skateboard, it is characterized in that: described lower skateboard is provided with two through holes with steel outlet hole: quicksand hole and steel outlet hole, the distance between holes is greater than the steel outlet hole of upper slide; The lower end of steel outlet hole is fixed with the corresponding lower mouth of a river; To having recycling can below quicksand hole, in recycling can and quicksand hole is built with stuffing sand, and recycling can is identical with the stuffing sand amount joining ladle with the remaining space of stuffing sand.Compared with prior art, by stuffing sand separation and recovery, purifying of steel can be obtained, there is the advantage that structure is simple, easy to operate.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to smelting molten steel running gate system equipment, particularly a kind of slide gate nozzle formula steel ladle by stuffing sand drainage molten steel, opens in the process of watering in cast, carries out stuffing sand separation and recovery, obtains the sliding nozzle device of purifying of steel.
Background technology
At present, in continuous-cast blank and die casting production line production process, due to the cast of slide gate nozzle formula steel ladle open water time, unsintered stuffing sand flows into cast passage, pollutes molten steel, have impact on the cleanliness factor of molten steel.The stuffing sand flowed into, can produce nonmetal inclusion at interiors of products and surface, the quality problems such as local reaction point composition is inconsistent, have had a strong impact on quality requirement and the serviceability of product.And stuffing sand once uses, cause and produce waste.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to unwrap Problems existing in the process of watering for above slide gate nozzle formula molten steel and a kind of structure of designing is simple, easy to operate, and by stuffing sand separation and recovery, a kind of sliding nozzle device of purifying of steel can be obtained.
For achieving the above object, the present invention by the following technical programs:
Improved a sliding nozzle device for Cleanliness of Molten Steel by separation and recovery stuffing sand, comprise refractory brick seat, be arranged with filling pipe end in refractory brick seat, filling pipe end lower end is provided with the upper slide be fixed on bottom brick seat, and upper slide is provided with the steel outlet hole corresponding with filling pipe end; Upper slide lower slide is provided with lower skateboard, described lower skateboard communicates with steel outlet hole and is provided with two through holes: quicksand hole and steel outlet hole, distance between holes is greater than the steel outlet hole of upper slide, to having recycling can below quicksand hole, in recycling can and quicksand hole is built with stuffing sand, be the remaining space of recycling can stuffing sand except stuffing sand in recycling can, recycling can is identical with the stuffing sand amount joining ladle with the remaining space of stuffing sand; The lower end of steel outlet hole is fixed with the corresponding lower mouth of a river.
Further, upper slide is provided with choked flow side plate.
Further, asbestos board is provided with bottom described recycling can; The neck of tank is drilled with some tiny steam vents.
Operation principle of the present invention and beneficial effect show:
Lower skateboard lengthens, and increases a quicksand hole, becomes diplopore from single hole; A recycling can is filled, for reclaiming stuffing sand below quicksand hole.Filling pipe end and upper slide are fixed on by mechanism member and wrap the end; Lower skateboard and the lower mouth of a river are the mouth of a river under the disjunctor of integral type,
Be fixed on together in slip planker.
Recycling can is the heat-resisting steel structural member with snap joint, connects fast with slip planker.The neck of tank is drilled with some tiny steam vents, tank inner bottom part places one block of soft asbestos board, play the effect of getting tank compensator or trimmer pressure, the steel flow port that recycling can capacity should meet filling pipe end and upper slide causes internal orifice dimension to become large and maximum stuffing sand addition before scrapping due to washing away and corroding of molten steel.
The determination of yield: untapped lower skateboard quicksand hole is placed on recycling can, preheated stuffing sand is filled it up with recycling can and quicksand hole (also can control the height added as required) from quicksand hole, this total amount is yield.Before tapping, then the stuffing sand in yield is added in ladle, remainingly stay in tank, load onto recycling can.Open when watering, under disjunctor, the mouth of a river is under the dragging of slip planker, and make lower skateboard quicksand hole and upper slide steel outlet hole UNICOM, unsintered stuffing sand flows into recycling can rapidly; Instantaneous, under slip planker drags disjunctor, the mouth of a river is to lower skateboard steel outlet hole and upper slide steel outlet hole UNICOM, and automatic casting obtains clean molten steel.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the embodiment of the present application or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, the accompanying drawing that the following describes is only some embodiments recorded in the application, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings;
Fig. 1 is the top view of upper slide of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the top view of lower skateboard of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is structural principle schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is that upper slide of the present invention sets up spoiler schematic diagram;
In accompanying drawing, 1---steel base brick, 2---upper slide steel outlet hole, 3---lower skateboard quicksand hole, 4---lower skateboard, 5---the snap joint on planker, 6---steam vent, 7---recycling can, 8---soft asbestos board, 9---the lower mouth of a river, 10---lower skateboard steel outlet hole, 11---slip planker, 12---upper slide fixed head, 13---alignment pin, 14---connecting plate, 15---upper slide, 16---filling pipe end.
Detailed description of the invention
The correlation technique content do not addressed below all can adopt or use for reference prior art.
Technical scheme in the application is understood better in order to make those skilled in the art person, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present application, technical scheme in the embodiment of the present application is clearly and completely described, obviously, described embodiment is only some embodiments of the present application, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the application, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, all should belong to the scope of the application's protection.
As Figure 1-3, improved the sliding nozzle device of Cleanliness of Molten Steel by separation and recovery stuffing sand, comprise filling pipe end 16, filling pipe end 16 loads in steel base brick 1, upper slide 15 as shown in Figure 1, loads in upper slide fixed head 12, is fixed in the bag end by the alignment pin 13 be fixed in connecting plate 14; Lower skateboard 4 as shown in Figure 2, is the mouth of a river under disjunctor with the lower mouth of a river 9, loads in slip planker 11; Preheated stuffing sand is filled up quicksand hole 3 and recycling can 7; determine that stuffing sand reclaims height; again the stuffing sand in this amount of inserting is added in ladle; remainingly stay in tank; the snap joint of recycling can connects with the snap joint 5 on planker; load onto recycling can 7, guarantee yield and addition equivalent.
Fig. 4 is the one block of choked flow side plate set up on the upper slide basis used at present; Its objective is and carry out shutoff to lower skateboard drift sand hole, guarantee that upper and lower slide plate slides is smooth and easy, shutoff is tight.
Open when watering, lower skateboard 4 is under the dragging of slip planker 11, and make lower skateboard quicksand hole 3 and upper slide steel outlet hole 2 UNICOM, unsintered stuffing sand flows into rapidly recycling can 7 and quicksand hole 3; Instantaneous, slip planker 11 drags lower skateboard 4 to lower skateboard steel outlet hole 10 and upper slide steel outlet hole 2 UNICOM, and molten steel flows out, and obtains the purifying of steel not having stuffing sand to pollute.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the application, those skilled in the art is understood or realizes the application.To be apparent to one skilled in the art to the multiple amendment of these embodiments, General Principle as defined herein when not departing from the spirit or scope of the application, can realize in other embodiments.Therefore, the application can not be restricted to these embodiments shown in this article, but will meet the widest scope consistent with principle disclosed herein and features of novelty.
Claims (1)
1. improved a sliding nozzle device for Cleanliness of Molten Steel by separation and recovery stuffing sand, comprise refractory brick seat, be arranged with filling pipe end in refractory brick seat, filling pipe end lower end is provided with the upper slide be fixed on bottom brick seat, and upper slide is provided with the steel outlet hole corresponding with filling pipe end; Upper slide lower slide is provided with lower skateboard, it is characterized in that: described lower skateboard communicates with steel outlet hole is provided with two through holes: quicksand hole and steel outlet hole, and the distance between holes is greater than the steel outlet hole of upper slide; The lower end of steel outlet hole is fixed with the corresponding lower mouth of a river; To having recycling can below quicksand hole, in recycling can and quicksand hole, built with stuffing sand, is the remaining space of recycling can stuffing sand in recycling can except stuffing sand, and recycling can is identical with the stuffing sand amount joining ladle with the remaining space of stuffing sand; Upper slide is provided with choked flow side plate; Asbestos board is provided with bottom described recycling can; The neck of tank is drilled with some tiny steam vents.
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CN201310183656.7A CN103240410B (en) | 2013-05-17 | 2013-05-17 | The sliding nozzle device of Cleanliness of Molten Steel is improved by separation and recovery stuffing sand |
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CN201310183656.7A CN103240410B (en) | 2013-05-17 | 2013-05-17 | The sliding nozzle device of Cleanliness of Molten Steel is improved by separation and recovery stuffing sand |
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CN103240410A CN103240410A (en) | 2013-08-14 |
CN103240410B true CN103240410B (en) | 2016-04-13 |
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CN201310183656.7A Expired - Fee Related CN103240410B (en) | 2013-05-17 | 2013-05-17 | The sliding nozzle device of Cleanliness of Molten Steel is improved by separation and recovery stuffing sand |
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Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104690241A (en) * | 2014-10-27 | 2015-06-10 | 上海修悟机械设备有限公司 | Device for preventing flow guiding sand from entering tundish of continuous casting machine |
CN109249013A (en) * | 2018-09-11 | 2019-01-22 | 浙江自立高温科技有限公司 | A kind of stuffing sand interstitital texture and plus sand technique for refining ladle |
CN113210595A (en) * | 2021-04-23 | 2021-08-06 | 武汉钢铁有限公司 | Multifunctional steel ladle sliding plate device and using method thereof |
CN113976873B (en) * | 2021-10-13 | 2023-02-17 | 邯郸钢铁集团有限责任公司 | Ladle nozzle bottom pouring flow guiding sand device and process thereof |
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DE3506426C1 (en) * | 1985-02-23 | 1985-11-28 | Stopinc Ag, Baar | Method for pouring molten metal from a container having a shut-off device |
EP0293564A2 (en) * | 1987-06-05 | 1988-12-07 | Stopinc Aktiengesellschaft | Method for feeding flushing gas into a discharge hole with a slide gate nozzle for metallurgical vessels |
CN2805981Y (en) * | 2005-07-21 | 2006-08-16 | 江阴兴澄特种钢铁有限公司 | Apparatus for ejecting drainage sand for continuous casting large ladle gating |
CN200951460Y (en) * | 2006-09-26 | 2007-09-26 | 山西太钢不锈钢股份有限公司 | Ladle draining sand external drainage device |
EP2543455A1 (en) * | 2011-07-08 | 2013-01-09 | Refractory Intellectual Property GmbH & Co. KG | Fire-resistant ceramic sliding plate and accompanying sliding plate set |
CN203470894U (en) * | 2013-05-17 | 2014-03-12 | 莱芜钢铁集团有限公司 | Sliding nozzle device for improving molten steel cleanliness by separating and recovering stuffing sand |
-
2013
- 2013-05-17 CN CN201310183656.7A patent/CN103240410B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3506426C1 (en) * | 1985-02-23 | 1985-11-28 | Stopinc Ag, Baar | Method for pouring molten metal from a container having a shut-off device |
EP0293564A2 (en) * | 1987-06-05 | 1988-12-07 | Stopinc Aktiengesellschaft | Method for feeding flushing gas into a discharge hole with a slide gate nozzle for metallurgical vessels |
CN2805981Y (en) * | 2005-07-21 | 2006-08-16 | 江阴兴澄特种钢铁有限公司 | Apparatus for ejecting drainage sand for continuous casting large ladle gating |
CN200951460Y (en) * | 2006-09-26 | 2007-09-26 | 山西太钢不锈钢股份有限公司 | Ladle draining sand external drainage device |
EP2543455A1 (en) * | 2011-07-08 | 2013-01-09 | Refractory Intellectual Property GmbH & Co. KG | Fire-resistant ceramic sliding plate and accompanying sliding plate set |
CN203470894U (en) * | 2013-05-17 | 2014-03-12 | 莱芜钢铁集团有限公司 | Sliding nozzle device for improving molten steel cleanliness by separating and recovering stuffing sand |
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