CN203778726U - 12-strand conticaster tundish with reasonable flow-dividing function - Google Patents

12-strand conticaster tundish with reasonable flow-dividing function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203778726U
CN203778726U CN201420133938.6U CN201420133938U CN203778726U CN 203778726 U CN203778726 U CN 203778726U CN 201420133938 U CN201420133938 U CN 201420133938U CN 203778726 U CN203778726 U CN 203778726U
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China
Prior art keywords
tundish
flow
nozzle
conticaster
pod apertures
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201420133938.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵国英
席玉军
闫忠峰
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Xuanhua Iron and Steel Group Co Ltd
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Xuanhua Iron and Steel Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201420133938.6U priority Critical patent/CN203778726U/en
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Publication of CN203778726U publication Critical patent/CN203778726U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Abstract

A 12-strand conticaster turdish with a reasonable flow-dividing function belongs to the technical field of tundish equipment, is used for reasonable flow-dividing of high-temperature molten steel entering the tundish, and adopts the technical scheme that an integrated turbulence inhibitor mounted in a tundish and positioned below a ladle long nozzle, the steel tapping nozzle of the ladle long nozzle is opposite to an opening at the upper part of the turbulence inhibitor, flow guide holes are formed in the side surface retaining wall of the flow-in area of the turbulence inhibitor and face to other flow far from the ladle nozzle casting position, and a casting ring is mounted at the joint between a stopper rod and a combined nozzle of each flow. The 12-strand conticaster turdish has a simple structure, is easy to manufacture, has a good turbulence inhibition effect and prevents the molten steel level in the impact area from slag bonding; the impact kinetic energy of the ladle teeming stream can be appropriately reduced, insufficient kinetic energy in the flow proceeding process can be complemented, unreasonable fluid field form caused by discontinuous fluid is prevented and the distribution of molten steel can be reasonably controlled.

Description

A kind of ten second-rate conticaster tundish of energy reasonable diffluence
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of ten second-rate conticaster tundish, belongs to tundish apparatus technical field.
Background technology
Along with the development of steel-smelting technology, the cleannes of steel are required to improve constantly.The metallurgical link having necessitated of bag in continuous casting, in conjunction with the needs of producing, tundish plays vital effect to removing the mean residence time of molten steel in non-metallic inclusion, even liquid steel temperature, balanced multi-strand tundish.In the middle of multiple-strand caster, be surrounded by present both at home and abroad five streams, six streams, eight streams etc., be up to ten second-rate.In multi-strand tundish, when desirable state is the optimization that realizes tundish flow field, the balanced respectively average stop between stream, asks and respectively flow temperature, will be beneficial to so respectively to flow successfully to open and water and normal cast.At present general tundish is difficult to reach, and does not also have document to use for reference both at home and abroad.The main cause that is difficult to reach above-mentioned perfect condition is, first from shock point to the distance at a mouth of a river farthest, has more than 6m, so flow field control difficulty is very large; Secondly because ten second-rate square billet casting machine tundish high-temperature molten steel in casting process often washes away more severe to the 6th stream of adjacent large water-coating port and the 7th stream stopper bottom, resistance to material corrodes serious, therefore current ten second-rate conticaster tundish can not meet the needs of production, and are necessary to be improved.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of ten second-rate conticaster tundish of energy reasonable diffluence, this tundish can reasonable layout molten steel, and extend time of staying of molten steel, and alleviate the wash away erosion of molten steel to stopper, solve billet continuous casting and open the front flow control problem of watering.
The technical scheme solving the problems of the technologies described above is:
A kind of ten second-rate conticaster tundish of energy reasonable diffluence, it is comprised of two tundish symmetries, each tundish is by tundish body, clad, stopper, brick cup, composite nozzle, the lower mouth of a river forms, on tundish body, there are permanent layer and working lining, position in the every first-class cast in the bottom of tundish is all provided with brick cup, composite nozzle is installed in brick cup, composite nozzle above and stopper cooperation, be connected with the lower mouth of a river below, its improvements are, an all-in-one-piece turbulence inhibitor is installed in tundish, turbulence inhibitor is positioned at the below of large bag long nozzle, the tapping mouth of a river of large bag long nozzle is relative with the upper opening of turbulence inhibitor, on the side barricade in the district that becomes a mandarin of turbulence inhibitor, have pod apertures, pod apertures is towards other stream away from large water-coating port pouring position.
Ten second-rate conticaster tundish of above-mentioned energy reasonable diffluence, described pod apertures is two, and horizontal symmetrical distributes, and the tapping direction of two pod apertures is tilted to, and angle of inclination and horizontal direction are 12-30 °, the aperture of two pod apertures is 100-200mm.
Ten second-rate conticaster tundish of above-mentioned energy reasonable diffluence, the stopper of described each stream and composite nozzle junction are provided with to open waters ring.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
The utility model has adopted monoblock type turbulence inhibitor, prevent that high-temperature molten steel from directly entering 6 streams or 7 flowing water mouths, thereby alleviate the wash away erosion of molten steel to stopper, two pod apertures of turbulence inhibitor can make molten steel raise up, pod apertures is towards other stream away from large water-coating port pouring position, be convenient to be uniformly distributed molten steel toward each stream, and extend the time of staying of molten steel; In the stopper of each stream and composite nozzle junction, be provided with to open and water ring, raised region, the mouth of a river, can prevent from wrapping the resistance to material of wall, remaining bulk cargo or other foreign matters assembles at the place of becoming a mandarin, the mouth of a river of lower, can prevent in baking of tundish process the foreign matter place's high temperature bonding that becomes a mandarin at the mouth of a river simultaneously, solve billet continuous casting and opened the front flow control problem of watering.The utility model is simple in structure, be easy to make, there is anti-turbulence effects good, can there is not impact zone liquid steel level slagging scorification phenomenon, can also suitably reduce the impact kinetic energy of large bag beam, and the kinetic energy that fluid replacement moves ahead in process is not enough, prevent that the unreasonable situation of the flow location form causing because fluid is discontinuous from occurring, and can reasonably control molten steel and distribute.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of a tundish of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the top view of Fig. 2.
In figure, mark is as follows: stopper 1, open water ring 2, brick cup 3, composite nozzle 4, clad 5, pod apertures 6, wrap long nozzle 7, turbulence inhibitor 8, the lower mouth of a river 9, tundish body 10 greatly, slag chute 11 overflows.
The specific embodiment
The utility model comprises two tundish, and each tundish is special asymmetric, and each tundish waters 6 streams, and each tundish is comprised of tundish body 10, clad 5, stopper 1, brick cup 3, composite nozzle 4, the lower mouth of a river 9.
In figure, show, on tundish body 10, there are permanent layer and working lining, position in the every first-class cast in the bottom of tundish is all provided with brick cup 3, composite nozzle 4 is installed in brick cup 3, composite nozzle 4 above and stopper 1 cooperation, complete the function of controlling molten steel, being connected with the lower mouth of a river 9 below of composite nozzle 4, draws molten steel to deliver in crystallizer.
In figure, show, an all-in-one-piece turbulence inhibitor 8 has been installed in tundish, and turbulence inhibitor 8 is positioned at the below of large bag long nozzle 7, and the tapping mouth of a river of wrapping greatly long nozzle 7 is relative with the upper opening of turbulence inhibitor 8.The molten steel of large bag long nozzle 7 enters turbulence inhibitor 8, prevents that high-temperature molten steel from directly entering 6 streams or 7 flowing water mouths, thereby alleviates the wash away erosion of molten steel to stopper 1.
In figure, show, on the side barricade in the district that becomes a mandarin of turbulence inhibitor 8, have pod apertures 6, pod apertures 6 is two, and horizontal symmetrical distributes.Pod apertures 6, towards other stream away from large water-coating port pouring position, is convenient to be uniformly distributed molten steel toward each stream, and is extended the time of staying of molten steel.
In figure, show, the tapping direction of two pod apertures 6 is tilted to, and angle of inclination and horizontal direction are 12-30 °, and object is that molten steel is raised up, and the aperture of two pod apertures 6 is 100-200mm.The angle of inclination of the pod apertures 6 of an embodiment of the present utility model is 15 °, and the aperture of pod apertures 6 is 120mm.
In figure, show, the stopper 1 of each stream and composite nozzle 4 junctions are provided with to open waters ring 2.Open and water ring 2 and raised and in tundish, open the liquid level while watering; be convenient to open simultaneously and water and flow control; can prevent from wrapping the resistance to material of wall, remaining bulk cargo or other foreign matters assembles at the place of becoming a mandarin, the mouth of a river of lower; install above it mouth of a river protection ring simultaneously additional; can prevent in baking of tundish process the foreign matter place's high temperature bonding that becomes a mandarin at the mouth of a river, solve billet continuous casting and opened the front flow control problem of watering.

Claims (3)

1. ten of an energy reasonable diffluence second-rate conticaster tundish, it is comprised of two tundish symmetries, each tundish is by tundish body (10), clad (5), stopper (1), brick cup (3), composite nozzle (4), the lower mouth of a river (9) forms, tundish body has permanent layer and working lining on (10), in the position of the every first-class cast in the bottom of tundish, brick cup (3) is all installed, composite nozzle (4) is installed in brick cup (3), composite nozzle (4) above and stopper (1) cooperation, be connected with the lower mouth of a river (9) below, it is characterized in that: an all-in-one-piece turbulence inhibitor (8) is installed in tundish, turbulence inhibitor (8) is positioned at the below of large bag long nozzle (7), the tapping mouth of a river of large bag long nozzle (7) is relative with the upper opening of turbulence inhibitor (8), on the side barricade in the district that becomes a mandarin of turbulence inhibitor (8), have pod apertures (6), pod apertures (6) is towards other stream away from large water-coating port pouring position.
2. ten second-rate conticaster tundish that can reasonable diffluence according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described pod apertures (6) is two, horizontal symmetrical distributes, the tapping direction of two pod apertures (6) is tilted to, angle of inclination and horizontal direction are 12-30 °, and the aperture of two pod apertures (6) is 100-200mm.
3. ten second-rate conticaster tundish of energy reasonable diffluence according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the stopper of described each stream (1) and composite nozzle (4) junction are provided with to open waters ring (2).
CN201420133938.6U 2014-03-24 2014-03-24 12-strand conticaster tundish with reasonable flow-dividing function Expired - Fee Related CN203778726U (en)

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CN201420133938.6U CN203778726U (en) 2014-03-24 2014-03-24 12-strand conticaster tundish with reasonable flow-dividing function

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CN201420133938.6U CN203778726U (en) 2014-03-24 2014-03-24 12-strand conticaster tundish with reasonable flow-dividing function

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104567428A (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-04-29 朱兴发 Flow-controllable orifice with three uniformly distributed holes for high-temperature liquid slag
CN111215615A (en) * 2020-03-04 2020-06-02 中天钢铁集团有限公司 Continuous casting tundish capable of improving purity of molten steel and metallurgical process thereof
CN114632927A (en) * 2022-03-17 2022-06-17 南京高速齿轮制造有限公司 Multi-section continuous casting equipment and multi-section same tundish continuous casting process

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104567428A (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-04-29 朱兴发 Flow-controllable orifice with three uniformly distributed holes for high-temperature liquid slag
CN111215615A (en) * 2020-03-04 2020-06-02 中天钢铁集团有限公司 Continuous casting tundish capable of improving purity of molten steel and metallurgical process thereof
CN114632927A (en) * 2022-03-17 2022-06-17 南京高速齿轮制造有限公司 Multi-section continuous casting equipment and multi-section same tundish continuous casting process
CN114632927B (en) * 2022-03-17 2024-05-14 南京高速齿轮制造有限公司 Multi-section continuous casting equipment and multi-section same tundish continuous casting process

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20140820

Termination date: 20160324