CN106179738A - The ore-sorting system of a kind of iron content sea sand and ore-dressing technique - Google Patents

The ore-sorting system of a kind of iron content sea sand and ore-dressing technique Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106179738A
CN106179738A CN201610738876.5A CN201610738876A CN106179738A CN 106179738 A CN106179738 A CN 106179738A CN 201610738876 A CN201610738876 A CN 201610738876A CN 106179738 A CN106179738 A CN 106179738A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ore
concentrate
sea sand
stage
magnetic separator
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610738876.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李国洲
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MCC North Dalian Engineering Technology Co Ltd
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MCC North Dalian Engineering Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610738876.5A priority Critical patent/CN106179738A/en
Publication of CN106179738A publication Critical patent/CN106179738A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03CMAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C1/00Magnetic separation
    • B03C1/02Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
    • B03C1/30Combinations with other devices, not otherwise provided for
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03BSEPARATING SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS
    • B03B7/00Combinations of wet processes or apparatus with other processes or apparatus, e.g. for dressing ores or garbage
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03CMAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C2201/00Details of magnetic or electrostatic separation
    • B03C2201/18Magnetic separation whereby the particles are suspended in a liquid
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03CMAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C2201/00Details of magnetic or electrostatic separation
    • B03C2201/20Magnetic separation whereby the particles to be separated are in solid form

Abstract

The invention belongs to iron ore beneficiation technical field, be specifically related to ore-sorting system and the ore-dressing technique of a kind of iron content sea sand.The ore-sorting system of the iron content sea sand of the present invention includes sorting system, dewatering system and ore dressing ship, ore-dressing technique is to utilize iron content sea sand pump that the iron content sea sand slurry of suction on sea bed is fed a stage magnetic separator, mine tailing and one section of concentrate is obtained after a stage magnetic separator carries out a stages of magnetic separation, one section of concentrate pulp gravity flow feeds two stage magnetic separator, mine tailing and two-stage nitration concentrate is obtained after carrying out two stages of magnetic separation, the mine tailing gravity flow of one stages of magnetic separation and two stages of magnetic separation returns to sea, the gravity flow of two-stage nitration concentrate pulp feeds dewatering system and obtains the iron extract mine producation of moisture weight≤8.5%, feed iron ore concentrate cargo ship and transport land utilization back.The system process of the present invention is simple, and ore dressing ship can be at marine site, iron content sea sand place mobile operational process, and traffic expense is substantially reduced, and operating cost is low, and the grade of ferrum can bring up to more than 50%, for the response rate of magnetic iron ore sea sand ferrum up to more than 70%.

Description

The ore-sorting system of a kind of iron content sea sand and ore-dressing technique
Technical field
The invention belongs to iron ore beneficiation technical field, be specifically related to ore-sorting system and the ore-dressing technique of a kind of iron content sea sand.
Background technology
Abundant iron content sea sand resources is contained at the sea bed in some marine site, the such as sea bed in more Indonesian marine sites, The Iron grade of some of which sea sand is higher, reaches 30%-50%, if these iron content sea sand can be used, and can very great Cheng The predicament alleviating China's land iron ore deposit scarcity of degree.The utilization of iron content sea sand iron ore deposit, main bugbear is by two aspects:
1. the ore dressing plant of iron mine is all on land, needs the ore dressing plant that iron content sea sand resources is transported to land to carry out ore dressing, with Obtaining qualified iron ore concentrate, freight is the highest.
2. the iron content sea sand aspirated up from sea bed, is the relatively low sea water ore pulp of concentration, is equivalent to sea water during sea-freight Transporting together, after when not only meeting wind, hull tilts, sea water is gathered in inclination side, easy shipwreck, and adds invalid transport Energy consumption, considerably increases cost of transportation.
From the aforegoing it can be seen that there is safety problem when cost of transportation is higher and transports, govern the profit of iron content sea sand resources With, for this, we are necessary to develop a kind of technique simply effectively, can be substantially reduced cost of transportation, and not affect containing of navigation safety Ferrum sea sand ore-sorting system.
Summary of the invention
The problem existed for prior art, the present invention provides ore-sorting system and ore-dressing technique, the mesh of a kind of iron content sea sand Be to reduce ore in sand form cost of transportation, and do not affect navigation safety.
The ore-sorting system of the iron content sea sand of the present invention includes the system that sorts, dewatering system and ore dressing ship, and described sorting is System and dewatering system are arranged on ore dressing ship, and the system that wherein sorts is that two stages of magnetic separation sorts system, and a stage magnetic separator is arranged at two Above stage magnetic separator, a stage magnetic separator is connected with the iron content sea sand pump going deep into sea bed;Described dewatering system is by concentrating magnetic separator Form with filter press, concentrate magnetic separator and be arranged on the lower section of two stage magnetic separator, concentrate between magnetic separator and filter press It is provided with concentrate pump, below filter press, is provided with ribbon conveyer.
The ore-dressing technique of the iron content sea sand of the present invention, follows the steps below:
(1) utilize iron content sea sand pump that the iron content sea sand slurry of suction on sea bed is fed a stage magnetic separator, through a stages of magnetic separation Machine obtains mine tailing and one section of concentrate after carrying out a stages of magnetic separation, one section of concentrate pulp gravity flow feeds two stage magnetic separator, carries out two-stage nitration magnetic Mine tailing and two-stage nitration concentrate is obtained after choosing, the mine tailing gravity flow return sea of a stages of magnetic separation and two stages of magnetic separation, two-stage nitration concentrate grade >= 50%, the response rate >=70% of ferrum;
(2) gravity flow of two-stage nitration concentrate pulp feeds concentration magnetic separator, concentrates magnetic separator and uses the mode of scraper plate discharging, by two-stage nitration Concentrate pulp is concentrated into weight concentration >=65%, then feeds through concentrate pump and carry out filter pressing in filter press, obtains water after filter pressing Divide the iron extract mine producation of weight≤8.5%, feed iron ore concentrate cargo ship through ribbon conveyer, transport land back through iron ore concentrate cargo ship Utilize.
Compared with prior art, the feature of the present invention and providing the benefit that:
(1) system that sorts and the dewatering system of the present invention is respectively positioned on ore dressing ship, and the mine tailing of ore dressing directly flows back to sea, and Need not ore dressing plant, land build Tailings Dam like that or carry out tailing dry-heaping, not only environmental protection, do not account for soil, but also save throwing Money.
(2) present invention the system that sorts and dewatering system be respectively positioned on ore dressing ship, the mine tailing of ore dressing directly flows back to sea, That transports go back to land is only iron ore concentrate, and freight is greatly reduced.
(3) dewatering system of the present invention is dehydrated by the continuous two-stage concentrating magnetic separation and pressure filter, final iron extract mine producation Moisture≤8.5%, so transport time the water yield be substantially reduced, not only conformed with navigation safety requirement, and greatly reduced Freight.
(4) system process of the present invention is simple, and ore dressing ship can be at marine site, iron content sea sand place mobile operational process, and traffic expense is significantly Reducing, operating cost is low, and the grade of ferrum can bring up to more than 50%, for the response rate of magnetic iron ore sea sand ferrum up to 70% with On.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the ore-sorting system schematic diagram of the iron content sea sand of the present invention;
Wherein 1: ore dressing ship;2: one stage magnetic separator;3: two stage magnetic separator;4: concentrate magnetic separator;5: concentrate pump;6: sheet frame pressure Filter;7: ribbon conveyer;8: iron content sea sand pump.
Detailed description of the invention
Further illustrate the detailed description of the invention of the present invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As it is shown in figure 1, the ore-sorting system of the iron content sea sand of the present embodiment includes the system that sorts, dewatering system and ore dressing ship 1, The described system that sorts and dewatering system are arranged on ore dressing ship 1, and the system that wherein sorts is that two stages of magnetic separation sorts system, one section of magnetic Selecting machine 2 to be arranged at above two stage magnetic separator 3, a stage magnetic separator 2 is connected with the iron content sea sand pump 8 going deep into sea bed;Described dehydration System, by concentrating magnetic separator 4 and filter press 6 forms, concentrates magnetic separator 4 and is arranged on the lower section of two stage magnetic separator 3, concentrate magnetic Select and between machine 4 and filter press 6, be provided with concentrate pump 5, below filter press 6, be provided with ribbon conveyer 7.
The ore-dressing technique of the iron content sea sand of the present invention, follows the steps below:
(1) utilize iron content sea sand pump 8 that the iron content sea sand slurry of suction on sea bed is fed a stage magnetic separator 2, through one section of magnetic Selecting machine 2 to obtain mine tailing and one section of concentrate after carrying out a stages of magnetic separation, one section of concentrate pulp gravity flow feeds two stage magnetic separator 3, carries out two Obtaining mine tailing and two-stage nitration concentrate after stages of magnetic separation, the mine tailing gravity flow of a stages of magnetic separation and two stages of magnetic separation returns sea, two-stage nitration concentrate grade >=50%, the response rate >=70% of ferrum;
(2) gravity flow of two-stage nitration concentrate pulp feeds concentration magnetic separator 3, concentrates magnetic separator 3 and uses the mode of scraper plate discharging, by two Section concentrate pulp is concentrated into weight concentration >=65%, then carries out filter pressing in concentrate pump 5 feeds filter press 6, after filter pressing To the iron extract mine producation of moisture weight≤8.5%, feed iron ore concentrate cargo ship through ribbon conveyer 7, transport shipping through iron ore concentrate Go back to land to utilize.

Claims (2)

1. the ore-sorting system of an iron content sea sand, it is characterised in that include the system that sorts, dewatering system and ore dressing ship, described choosing Other system and dewatering system are arranged on ore dressing ship, and the system that wherein sorts is that two stages of magnetic separation sorts system, and a stage magnetic separator is arranged Above two stage magnetic separator, a stage magnetic separator is connected with the iron content sea sand pump going deep into sea bed;Described dewatering system is by concentrating magnetic Select machine and filter press composition, concentrate magnetic separator and be arranged on the lower section of two stage magnetic separator, concentrate magnetic separator and filter press Between be provided with concentrate pump, be provided with ribbon conveyer below filter press.
2. using the ore-sorting system of iron content sea sand as claimed in claim 1 to carry out the ore-dressing technique of iron content sea sand, its feature exists In following the steps below:
(1) utilize iron content sea sand pump that the iron content sea sand slurry of suction on sea bed is fed a stage magnetic separator, enter through a stage magnetic separator Obtaining mine tailing and one section of concentrate after row one stages of magnetic separation, one section of concentrate pulp gravity flow feeds two stage magnetic separator, after carrying out two stages of magnetic separation Obtaining mine tailing and two-stage nitration concentrate, the mine tailing gravity flow of a stages of magnetic separation and two stages of magnetic separation returns sea, two-stage nitration concentrate grade >=50%, ferrum The response rate >=70%;
(2) gravity flow of two-stage nitration concentrate pulp feeds concentration magnetic separator, concentrates magnetic separator and uses the mode of scraper plate discharging, by two-stage nitration concentrate Slurry concentrating is to weight concentration >=65%, then feeds through concentrate pump and carry out filter pressing in filter press, obtains moisture weight after filter pressing The iron extract mine producation of amount≤8.5%, feeds iron ore concentrate cargo ship through ribbon conveyer, transports land profit back through iron ore concentrate cargo ship With.
CN201610738876.5A 2016-08-26 2016-08-26 The ore-sorting system of a kind of iron content sea sand and ore-dressing technique Pending CN106179738A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201610738876.5A CN106179738A (en) 2016-08-26 2016-08-26 The ore-sorting system of a kind of iron content sea sand and ore-dressing technique

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CN201610738876.5A CN106179738A (en) 2016-08-26 2016-08-26 The ore-sorting system of a kind of iron content sea sand and ore-dressing technique

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109552569A (en) * 2017-09-26 2019-04-02 北京中凯宏德科技有限公司 Pick up mine integrated ship

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JPH09168752A (en) * 1995-10-20 1997-06-30 Hitachi Ltd Purifying apparatus
CN1365856A (en) * 2001-01-16 2002-08-28 解娟 Method for removing iron tailings
CN1415420A (en) * 2002-11-05 2003-05-07 长春天裕应用技术开发有限公司 Method for recycling metal gangue in twisting and sucking mode and extraction boat for twisting and sucking metal gangue
CN2706582Y (en) * 2004-05-24 2005-06-29 牛运保 Aggregate digging magnetic separation ship
CN101417260A (en) * 2008-12-05 2009-04-29 长沙有色冶金设计研究院 High iron bauxite dressing method
US20110139722A1 (en) * 2008-05-13 2011-06-16 Simonson Roger M Pipeline magnetic separator system
CN102614978A (en) * 2012-04-18 2012-08-01 赣州金环磁选设备有限公司 Multiple product separation method of sea beach placer
CN102784712A (en) * 2012-08-17 2012-11-21 中冶长天国际工程有限责任公司 Mineral processing technology for low-grade fine-grain embedded refractory iron ores
CN103071589A (en) * 2013-02-05 2013-05-01 山东科力华电磁设备有限公司 Device for extracting powdered iron from sea sand iron ore and technological method for extracting powdered iron
WO2013192422A1 (en) * 2012-06-20 2013-12-27 Magnetation, Inc. Process for wet high intensity magnetic separation with flux amplifying matrix
CN203417748U (en) * 2013-04-11 2014-02-05 中冶沈勘秦皇岛工程技术有限公司 Separation ship for beach placer
CN104368440A (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-02-25 中国铝业股份有限公司 Novel technology and device for Bayer process-based separation of iron in high-iron red mud
CN104759345A (en) * 2014-12-09 2015-07-08 广西冶金研究院 Method for extracting iron ore concentrate from red mud at normal temperature
CN104923397A (en) * 2014-03-20 2015-09-23 北京中凯宏德科技有限公司 Ore mining and dressing integrated ship
CN206008993U (en) * 2016-08-26 2017-03-15 中冶北方(大连)工程技术有限公司 A kind of ore-sorting system of iron content sea sand

Patent Citations (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2142755Y (en) * 1992-09-01 1993-09-29 夏耀先 Magnetic classifying ship for iron ore
JPH09168752A (en) * 1995-10-20 1997-06-30 Hitachi Ltd Purifying apparatus
CN1365856A (en) * 2001-01-16 2002-08-28 解娟 Method for removing iron tailings
CN1415420A (en) * 2002-11-05 2003-05-07 长春天裕应用技术开发有限公司 Method for recycling metal gangue in twisting and sucking mode and extraction boat for twisting and sucking metal gangue
CN2706582Y (en) * 2004-05-24 2005-06-29 牛运保 Aggregate digging magnetic separation ship
US20110139722A1 (en) * 2008-05-13 2011-06-16 Simonson Roger M Pipeline magnetic separator system
CN101417260A (en) * 2008-12-05 2009-04-29 长沙有色冶金设计研究院 High iron bauxite dressing method
CN102614978A (en) * 2012-04-18 2012-08-01 赣州金环磁选设备有限公司 Multiple product separation method of sea beach placer
WO2013192422A1 (en) * 2012-06-20 2013-12-27 Magnetation, Inc. Process for wet high intensity magnetic separation with flux amplifying matrix
CN102784712A (en) * 2012-08-17 2012-11-21 中冶长天国际工程有限责任公司 Mineral processing technology for low-grade fine-grain embedded refractory iron ores
CN103071589A (en) * 2013-02-05 2013-05-01 山东科力华电磁设备有限公司 Device for extracting powdered iron from sea sand iron ore and technological method for extracting powdered iron
CN203417748U (en) * 2013-04-11 2014-02-05 中冶沈勘秦皇岛工程技术有限公司 Separation ship for beach placer
CN104923397A (en) * 2014-03-20 2015-09-23 北京中凯宏德科技有限公司 Ore mining and dressing integrated ship
CN104368440A (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-02-25 中国铝业股份有限公司 Novel technology and device for Bayer process-based separation of iron in high-iron red mud
CN104759345A (en) * 2014-12-09 2015-07-08 广西冶金研究院 Method for extracting iron ore concentrate from red mud at normal temperature
CN206008993U (en) * 2016-08-26 2017-03-15 中冶北方(大连)工程技术有限公司 A kind of ore-sorting system of iron content sea sand

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109552569A (en) * 2017-09-26 2019-04-02 北京中凯宏德科技有限公司 Pick up mine integrated ship
CN109552569B (en) * 2017-09-26 2020-11-10 北京中凯宏德科技有限公司 Integrated ship for mining and ore dressing

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