CN106179552B - A kind of integral type ultra-filtration centrifuge tube - Google Patents
A kind of integral type ultra-filtration centrifuge tube Download PDFInfo
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- CN106179552B CN106179552B CN201610527560.1A CN201610527560A CN106179552B CN 106179552 B CN106179552 B CN 106179552B CN 201610527560 A CN201610527560 A CN 201610527560A CN 106179552 B CN106179552 B CN 106179552B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L3/00—Containers or dishes for laboratory use, e.g. laboratory glassware; Droppers
- B01L3/50—Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes
- B01L3/502—Containers for the purpose of retaining a material to be analysed, e.g. test tubes with fluid transport, e.g. in multi-compartment structures
- B01L3/5021—Test tubes specially adapted for centrifugation purposes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/14—Ultrafiltration; Microfiltration
- B01D61/145—Ultrafiltration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/14—Ultrafiltration; Microfiltration
- B01D61/18—Apparatus therefor
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种一体式超滤离心管,包括管体、进液口、超滤膜、底板、适应塞,所述管体顶部固定有进液口,进液口呈漏斗状,进液口顶部固定有顶盖,所述管体内部自上向下依次固定有超滤膜和底板,底板底部开设有出液管,出液管的出口端设有底盖,所述管体下部的内壁上有内螺纹,管体底部固定有一适应塞,所述适应塞由内塞体、挡板、适应块组成,内塞体上设有与内螺纹相配合的外螺纹,内塞体固定在挡板的底部,所述挡板外径与管体外径相同,挡板底部固定有适应块。本发明通过将管体、底板、进液口制成一体式结构,使得超滤离心管结构变得简单,且不易发生部件之间的相互碰撞,使得超滤离心管不易破损。
The invention discloses an integrated ultrafiltration centrifuge tube, which comprises a tube body, a liquid inlet, an ultrafiltration membrane, a bottom plate, and an adaptable plug. The top of the mouth is fixed with a top cover, and the inside of the tube body is fixed with an ultrafiltration membrane and a bottom plate sequentially from top to bottom. There is an internal thread on the inner wall, and an adaptable plug is fixed at the bottom of the pipe body. The adaptable plug is composed of an inner plug body, a baffle plate, and an adaptive block. The bottom of the baffle, the outer diameter of the baffle is the same as the outer diameter of the pipe, and an adaptable block is fixed on the bottom of the baffle. In the present invention, the tube body, the base plate and the liquid inlet are made into an integrated structure, so that the structure of the ultrafiltration centrifuge tube becomes simple, and the mutual collision between parts is not easy to occur, so that the ultrafiltration centrifuge tube is not easy to be damaged.
Description
【技术领域】【Technical field】
本发明涉及医用器械的技术领域,特别是超滤离心管的技术领域。The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to the technical field of ultrafiltration centrifuge tubes.
【背景技术】【Background technique】
超滤离心管是一种常用的医用器械,其主要用于一些含有蛋白质的液体标本的浓缩与脱盐。超滤离心管在使用时应尽量减少振动的发生,若振动情况较为严重,超滤离心管容易破损。现有的超滤离心管往往采用分体式结构,使得两管之间容易发生相互振动,容易损坏。The ultrafiltration centrifuge tube is a commonly used medical device, which is mainly used for the concentration and desalination of some liquid samples containing protein. The ultrafiltration centrifuge tube should minimize the occurrence of vibration during use. If the vibration is serious, the ultrafiltration centrifuge tube is easy to be damaged. Existing ultrafiltration centrifuge tubes often adopt a split structure, so that the two tubes are prone to mutual vibration and damage.
【发明内容】【Content of invention】
本发明的目的就是解决现有技术中的问题,提出一种一体式超滤离心管,能够使超滤离心管为一体式结构,不易损坏。The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems in the prior art, and propose an integrated ultrafiltration centrifuge tube, which can make the ultrafiltration centrifuge tube an integrated structure and is not easy to be damaged.
为实现上述目的,本发明提出了一种一体式超滤离心管,包括管体、进液口、超滤膜、底板、适应塞,所述管体顶部固定有进液口,进液口呈漏斗状,进液口顶部固定有顶盖,所述管体内部自上向下依次固定有超滤膜和底板,底板底部开设有出液管,出液管的出口端设有底盖,所述管体下部的内壁上有内螺纹,管体底部固定有一适应塞,所述适应塞由内塞体、挡板、适应块组成,内塞体上设有与内螺纹相配合的外螺纹,内塞体固定在挡板的底部,所述挡板外径与管体外径相同,挡板底部固定有适应块,所述管体、底板、进液口为一体式结构,底板与出液管为一体式结构,所述挡板与内塞体为一体式结构,适应块以可拆装的方式固定在挡板底部。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention proposes an integrated ultrafiltration centrifuge tube, including a tube body, a liquid inlet, an ultrafiltration membrane, a bottom plate, and an adaptable plug. The top of the tube body is fixed with a liquid inlet, and the liquid inlet is Funnel-shaped, the top of the liquid inlet is fixed with a top cover, and the inside of the tube is fixed with an ultrafiltration membrane and a bottom plate from top to bottom. There is an internal thread on the inner wall of the lower part of the pipe body, and an adaptable plug is fixed at the bottom of the pipe body. The adaptable plug is composed of an inner plug body, a baffle plate, and an adaptable block. The inner plug body is provided with an external thread matched with the internal thread. The inner plug body is fixed on the bottom of the baffle, and the outer diameter of the baffle is the same as that of the tube, and an adaptable block is fixed on the bottom of the baffle, and the tube body, the bottom plate, and the liquid inlet are integrated structures, and the bottom plate and the liquid outlet pipe An integral structure, the baffle and the inner plug body are of an integral structure, and the adaptable block is detachably fixed at the bottom of the baffle.
作为优选,所述顶盖内侧固定有一圈与进液口顶部相配合的弹性密封圈。Preferably, a ring of elastic sealing ring matching with the top of the liquid inlet is fixed on the inner side of the top cover.
作为优选,所述出液管和底盖均位于管体内部,底盖与出液管之间采用螺纹连接,底盖与内塞体顶部之间有间隙。Preferably, both the liquid outlet pipe and the bottom cover are located inside the pipe body, the bottom cover and the liquid outlet pipe are connected by threads, and there is a gap between the bottom cover and the top of the inner plug body.
作为优选,所述进液口的外壁上均匀分布有若干防滑凸起,防滑凸起呈半球形。Preferably, a number of anti-slip protrusions are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the liquid inlet, and the anti-slip protrusions are hemispherical.
作为优选,所述出液管的进液端安装有一流动方向为自下向上的单向皮阀。Preferably, a one-way leather valve with a flow direction from bottom to top is installed at the liquid inlet end of the liquid outlet pipe.
作为优选,所述适应块形状与离心机的安放超滤离心管的部位的底部相适应。Preferably, the shape of the adaptation block is adapted to the bottom of the centrifuge where the ultrafiltration centrifuge tube is placed.
本发明的有益效果:本发明通过将管体、底板、进液口制成一体式结构,使得超滤离心管结构变得简单,且不易发生部件之间的相互碰撞,使得超滤离心管不易破损;适应塞的设置使得超滤离心管能适应不同的离心机,使得超滤离心管具有很好的适应性;底盖与出液管、适应塞与管体均采用螺纹连接,使得底盖与适应塞在离心过程中不易松动;单向皮阀的设置有效的避免了离心过程中液体从出液管流出。Beneficial effects of the present invention: the present invention makes the structure of the ultrafiltration centrifuge tube simple by making the tube body, the bottom plate, and the liquid inlet into an integrated structure, and it is not easy for the parts to collide with each other, so that the ultrafiltration centrifuge tube is not easy to damage; the setting of the adaptable plug enables the ultrafiltration centrifuge tube to adapt to different centrifuges, making the ultrafiltration centrifuge tube have good adaptability; the bottom cover and the outlet pipe, the adaptable plug and the tube body are all threaded, so that the bottom cover The adaptable plug is not easy to loosen during the centrifugation process; the setting of the one-way leather valve effectively prevents the liquid from flowing out of the liquid outlet pipe during the centrifugation process.
本发明的特征及优点将通过实施例结合附图进行详细说明。The features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
【附图说明】【Description of drawings】
图1是本发明一种一体式超滤离心管的主视图。Fig. 1 is a front view of an integrated ultrafiltration centrifuge tube of the present invention.
图中:1-管体、2-底板、3-进液口、4-适应塞、5-顶盖、10-内螺纹、11-超滤膜、20-出液管、21-底盖、22-单向皮阀、30-防滑凸起、40-外螺纹、41-内塞体、42-挡板、43-适应块、50-弹性密封圈。In the figure: 1-tube body, 2-bottom plate, 3-liquid inlet, 4-adaptive plug, 5-top cover, 10-internal thread, 11-ultrafiltration membrane, 20-liquid outlet pipe, 21-bottom cover, 22-one-way leather valve, 30-anti-slip protrusion, 40-external thread, 41-inner plug body, 42-baffle plate, 43-adaptive block, 50-elastic sealing ring.
【具体实施方式】【Detailed ways】
参阅图1,本发明一种一体式超滤离心管,包括管体1、进液口3、超滤膜11、底板2、适应塞4,所述管体1顶部固定有进液口3,进液口3呈漏斗状,进液口3顶部固定有顶盖5,所述管体1内部自上向下依次固定有超滤膜11和底板2,底板2底部开设有出液管20,出液管20的出口端设有底盖21,所述管体1下部的内壁上有内螺纹10,管体1底部固定有一适应塞4,所述适应塞4由内塞体41、挡板42、适应块43组成,内塞体41上设有与内螺纹10相配合的外螺纹40,内塞体41固定在挡板42的底部,所述挡板42外径与管体1外径相同,挡板42底部固定有适应块43,所述顶盖5内侧固定有一圈与进液口3顶部相配合的弹性密封圈50,所述出液管20和底盖21均位于管体1内部,底盖21与出液管20之间采用螺纹连接,底盖21与内塞体41顶部之间有间隙,所述进液口3的外壁上均匀分布有若干防滑凸起30,防滑凸起30呈半球形,所述出液管20的进液端安装有一流动方向为自下向上的单向皮阀22,所述管体1、底板2、进液口3为一体式结构,底板2与出液管20为一体式结构,所述适应块43形状与离心机的安放超滤离心管的部位的底部相适应,所述挡板42与内塞体41为一体式结构,适应块43以可拆装的方式固定在挡板42底部。Referring to Fig. 1, an integrated ultrafiltration centrifuge tube of the present invention includes a tube body 1, a liquid inlet 3, an ultrafiltration membrane 11, a bottom plate 2, and an adaptation plug 4, and the top of the tube body 1 is fixed with a liquid inlet 3, The liquid inlet 3 is funnel-shaped, the top of the liquid inlet 3 is fixed with a top cover 5, and the inside of the pipe body 1 is fixed with an ultrafiltration membrane 11 and a bottom plate 2 sequentially from top to bottom, and the bottom of the bottom plate 2 is provided with a liquid outlet pipe 20, The outlet end of the liquid outlet pipe 20 is provided with a bottom cover 21, the inner wall of the lower part of the pipe body 1 has an internal thread 10, and an adaptable plug 4 is fixed at the bottom of the pipe body 1, and the adaptable plug 4 is composed of an inner plug body 41, a baffle plate 42. The adaptable block 43 is formed. The inner plug body 41 is provided with an external thread 40 matching the internal thread 10. The inner plug body 41 is fixed on the bottom of the baffle plate 42. The outer diameter of the baffle plate 42 is the same as the outer diameter of the pipe body 1. Similarly, the bottom of the baffle plate 42 is fixed with an adaptive block 43, and the inner side of the top cover 5 is fixed with an elastic sealing ring 50 that matches the top of the liquid inlet 3. Inside, the bottom cover 21 and the liquid outlet pipe 20 are threadedly connected, and there is a gap between the bottom cover 21 and the top of the inner plug body 41. On the outer wall of the liquid inlet 3, there are several anti-slip protrusions 30 evenly distributed, and the anti-slip protrusions The opening 30 is hemispherical, and the liquid inlet end of the liquid outlet pipe 20 is equipped with a one-way leather valve 22 whose flow direction is from bottom to top. 2. It has an integrated structure with the liquid outlet pipe 20. The shape of the adapting block 43 is adapted to the bottom of the centrifuge where the ultrafiltration centrifuge tube is placed. The baffle plate 42 and the inner plug body 41 are integrated. 43 is fixed on the bottom of the baffle plate 42 in a detachable manner.
本发明工作过程:Working process of the present invention:
本发明一种一体式超滤离心管在工作过程中,管体1、底板2、进液口3为一体式结构,使得超滤离心管结构变得简单,且不易发生部件之间的相互碰撞,使得超滤离心管不易破损;适应塞4的设置使得超滤离心管能适应不同的离心机,使得超滤离心管具有很好的适应性;底盖21与出液管20、适应塞4与管体1均采用螺纹连接,使得底盖21与适应塞4在离心过程中不易松动;单向皮阀22的设置有效的避免了离心过程中液体从出液管20流出。In the working process of the integrated ultrafiltration centrifuge tube of the present invention, the tube body 1, the bottom plate 2, and the liquid inlet 3 are in an integrated structure, so that the structure of the ultrafiltration centrifuge tube becomes simple, and the mutual collision between the parts is not easy to occur , so that the ultrafiltration centrifuge tube is not easy to be damaged; the setting of the adaptable plug 4 enables the ultrafiltration centrifuge tube to adapt to different centrifuges, so that the ultrafiltration centrifuge tube has good adaptability; the bottom cover 21 and the outlet pipe 20, the adaptable plug 4 Both the pipe body 1 are threaded so that the bottom cover 21 and the adaptable plug 4 are not easy to loosen during centrifugation; the setting of the one-way leather valve 22 effectively prevents liquid from flowing out of the liquid outlet pipe 20 during centrifugation.
上述实施例是对本发明的说明,不是对本发明的限定,任何对本发明简单变换后的方案均属于本发明的保护范围。The above-mentioned embodiment is an illustration of the present invention, not a limitation of the present invention, and any solution after a simple transformation of the present invention belongs to the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201610527560.1A CN106179552B (en) | 2016-07-06 | 2016-07-06 | A kind of integral type ultra-filtration centrifuge tube |
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| CN201610527560.1A CN106179552B (en) | 2016-07-06 | 2016-07-06 | A kind of integral type ultra-filtration centrifuge tube |
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| CN106179552A CN106179552A (en) | 2016-12-07 |
| CN106179552B true CN106179552B (en) | 2018-09-11 |
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| CN111604099B (en) * | 2020-05-09 | 2024-08-09 | 济宁医学院附属医院 | Centrifuge tube for removing Taq enzyme inhibitor and application method thereof |
| CN114515610B (en) * | 2022-03-16 | 2024-01-19 | 山东省科学院能源研究所 | Centrifuge tube and application thereof in aspect of extracting protein peptide and polyglutamic acid |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3722564A1 (en) * | 1987-07-08 | 1989-01-19 | Andreas Szabados | FILTRATION UNIT, IN PARTICULAR FOR MEDICAL SAMPLES |
| US9284593B2 (en) * | 2009-12-30 | 2016-03-15 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Live bioload detection using microparticles |
| CN201744365U (en) * | 2010-07-16 | 2011-02-16 | 尹春光 | Filter-membrane centrifugal tube |
| CN101992136B (en) * | 2010-09-30 | 2012-09-05 | 何洪敏 | Combined centrifuge tube for preparing cell wax blocks by using exfoliated cells |
| KR101459109B1 (en) * | 2012-05-21 | 2014-11-12 | 한국과학기술원 | Container for multiple centrifugation and Particle Separation Method Using the Same |
| CN203886566U (en) * | 2014-05-20 | 2014-10-22 | 韩非凡 | Detachable centrifugal pipe |
| CN204710574U (en) * | 2015-04-21 | 2015-10-21 | 北京青藤谷禧干细胞科技研究院有限公司 | A kind of fluid separation applications centrifuge tube |
| CN205253154U (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2016-05-25 | 杭州费尔过滤技术有限公司 | Ultra -filtration centrifuge tube |
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Denomination of invention: A single-piece ultrafiltration centrifuge tube Granted publication date: 20180911 Pledgee: Agricultural Bank of China Limited Dongtai City Branch Pledgor: JIANGSU KEHUA MEDICAL INSTRUMENT TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2025980044772 |
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