CN106178202A - A kind of hand-held microgrid nebulizer and application process thereof - Google Patents
A kind of hand-held microgrid nebulizer and application process thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106178202A CN106178202A CN201610717440.8A CN201610717440A CN106178202A CN 106178202 A CN106178202 A CN 106178202A CN 201610717440 A CN201610717440 A CN 201610717440A CN 106178202 A CN106178202 A CN 106178202A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- microgrid
- nebulizer
- anhydrous
- water inlet
- drug storage
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M11/00—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
- B08B3/024—Cleaning by means of spray elements moving over the surface to be cleaned
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/18—General characteristics of the apparatus with alarm
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
- A61M2205/33—Controlling, regulating or measuring
- A61M2205/3379—Masses, volumes, levels of fluids in reservoirs, flow rates
- A61M2205/3386—Low level detectors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M2209/00—Ancillary equipment
- A61M2209/10—Equipment for cleaning
Abstract
nullThe one hand-held microgrid nebulizer of present invention offer and application process thereof,Nebulizer includes atomization unit、Main control unit and anhydrous detector unit,Described atomization unit includes drug storage portion、Microgrid atomizing piece and nozzle,Microgrid atomizing piece is axially mounted to described nozzle,It is able to the medical liquid atomizing in drug storage portion,Main control unit includes connecting seat、Main body and control module,Connect seat and be arranged at the top of described main body,Atomization unit is electrically connected to connect seat separably,Anhydrous detector unit includes anhydrous detection pole and anhydrous detection contact,Anhydrous detection pole is installed on drug storage portion and connects between seat,Anhydrous detection contact is arranged on connection seat,It is electrically connected to anhydrous detection pole,Anhydrous detection pole and the positive pole of microgrid atomizing piece、The liquid in drug storage portion forms capacitor,Control module is able to the capacitance of sensing capacitor by anhydrous detection contact,For judging that drug storage portion has been in water state or anhydrous state.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical instruments field, specifically, be a kind of can portable use hand-held microgrid nebulizer and
Its application process.
Background technology
Along with the development of science and technology, many medical apparatus and instruments forward miniaturization in field, portability.Medical vaporizer
Be mainly used in treating various upper and lower respiratory system disease, as caught a cold, generate heat, coughing, asthma, laryngopharynx swelling and pain, pharyngitis, rhinitis,
The disease occurred in trachea-bronchial epithelial cell, alveolar, the thoracic cavities such as tracheitis, lung dirt.Atomization inspiration treatment is that respiratory system disease is controlled
A kind of important and effective method in treatment method, by medicine or water through nebulizer be dispersed into the droplet being suspended in gas or
Microgranule, medicine enters respiratory tract and pulmonary deposition by the way of breathing sucks, thus reaches mesh painless, the most effectively treatment
, it is particularly suited for child and old man.
At present conventional medical vaporizer is compression atomizing device or normal ultrasound waves nebulizer, its overall volume the most all than
Relatively big, need to be placed on desktop or workbench general work relatively smoothly, typically using net electricity as power supply, move meanwhile
Dynamic inconvenience, owing to being limited by volume and power supply, it is impossible to portable use nebulizer.And relative noise during the work of compression atomizing device
Bigger, the atomizing particle degree of normal ultrasound waves nebulizer is the least, is unfavorable for absorbing treatment.
Existing hand-held medical nebulizer, due to the restriction of volume, often lacks the warning function of water level, when hydropenia,
Work will not be automatically stopped, if atomizing piece continues to shake work in the case of not having enough liquid, not only can be lost without reason
Atomizing piece, reduces the service life of atomizing piece, is also easy to burn wiring board, it is impossible to life-time service nebulizer.And existing mist
Change device power supply mode the most single, lack capacity prompt, it is impossible to inform the service condition of nebulizer in advance.
On the other hand, the nozzle of nebulizer directly and extraneous contact, the most before use or after using, in order to avoid
Pollute, be required for the nozzle of nebulizer is carried out, just using if cleaning improper or incomplete cleaning, being likely to result in
Cross-contamination, illness finds its way in by the mouth, is unfavorable for treatment on the contrary.
Summary of the invention
Offer a kind of hand-held microgrid nebulizer and application process thereof is provided, its not only volume little,
Can portable use, realize the water level detecting of nebulizer also by anhydrous detector unit and carry out real-time early warning, thus the most anti-
Only under anhydrous state, the uninterrupted of microgrid atomizing piece is lost, reduces the maloperation impact on nebulizer working life.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of hand-held microgrid nebulizer and application process thereof, it is by battery electricity
The prompting of amount, is effectively played early warning indicative function, facilitates user to understand electricity service condition in time, in case electricity is not enough
And fail to respond to any medical treatment.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of hand-held microgrid nebulizer and application process thereof, its by split type clearly
Clean unit, is able to multi-faceted be cleaned atomizer nozzle, it is simple to cleans and changes so that atomizer nozzle keeps clean
Only, it is to avoid pollute.
For reaching object above, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of hand-held microgrid nebulizer include atomization unit,
Main control unit and anhydrous detector unit, described atomization unit includes drug storage portion, microgrid atomizing piece and nozzle, and described nozzle inclines
Tiltedly stretching out from described drug storage portion, described drug storage portion is provided with drug storage chamber and atomization mouth, and described atomization mouth connects described drug storage
Chamber and described nozzle, described microgrid atomizing piece is axially mounted to described nozzle, towards described atomization mouth, is able to described atomization mouth
The medical liquid atomizing at place, the separably attached described atomization unit of described main control unit, described main control unit includes connecting seat, main frame
Body and control module, described connection seat is arranged at the top of described main body, and described control module is installed on described main body
In, described atomization unit is electrically connected to described connection seat separably, and described anhydrous detector unit includes anhydrous detection pole and nothing
Water detection contact, described anhydrous detection pole is installed between described drug storage portion and described connection seat, and described anhydrous detection contact sets
It is placed on described connection seat, is electrically connected to described anhydrous detection pole, described anhydrous detection pole and described microgrid atomizing piece
Positive pole, the liquid in described drug storage portion form capacitor, and described control module is detected described by described anhydrous detection contact
The capacitance of capacitor, for judging that described drug storage portion has been in water state or anhydrous state.
According to one embodiment of the invention, described control module includes atomizing module and is electrically connected to described atomizing module
Anhydrous detection module, described atomizing module for control described atomization unit medical liquid atomizing, described anhydrous detection module
For the liquid electric capacity in the described drug storage portion of detection, judged the water yield state of described drug storage intracavity, when described drug storage chamber
When lacking medicinal liquid, transmit so that described atomizing module stops atomization by the signal of described anhydrous detection module.
According to one embodiment of the invention, described main body is provided with multiple display lamp and power supply, described control module
Farther including electricity quantity module, described electricity quantity module is electrically connected to described display lamp and described power supply, described electricity quantity module with
The different displays of described display lamp are controlled in the electricity detecting described power supply.
According to one embodiment of the invention, described electricity quantity module is electrically connected to described anhydrous detection module, when described anhydrous
Detection module is when described electricity quantity module transmission signal of water shortage, and described electricity quantity module controls described display lamp and carries out showing early warning,
The most described atomizing module stops atomization.
According to one embodiment of the invention, described drug storage portion is provided with the collecting tank of U-shape structure, and described collecting tank is towards described
Atomization mouth, obtains so that the medicinal liquid in described drug storage chamber concentrates in the collecting tank that described atomization mouth is adjacent, in order to medical liquid atomizing
Fully, noresidue.
According to one embodiment of the invention, described atomization unit farther includes a pair sealing gasket, and described sealing gasket can be close
Feud is laminated in the both sides of described microgrid atomizing piece, is able to by described microgrid atomizing piece axial seal in described nozzle, thus
When cleaning described drug storage chamber and atomization unit, operating circuit part will not be produced impact.Wherein, described sealing gasket is anti-
Water silica gel ring.
According to one embodiment of the invention, described display lamp includes blue lamp, amber light and red light, and described blue lamp is for carrying
The electricity showing described power supply is 50%~100%, and described amber light is 20%~50% for pointing out the electricity of described power supply, institute
State red light for pointing out the electricity of described power supply less than 20%.
According to one embodiment of the invention, described power supply includes built-in power and external power supply, and described built-in power is by two
Joint AA battery composition, described external power supply is provided with USB interface, is able to be powered described nebulizer by described USB interface.
According to one embodiment of the invention, described nebulizer farther includes cleaning unit, and described cleaning unit is separable
Ground engages described atomization unit, and described cleaning unit includes housing, the first water inlet component and drive member, and described housing includes
Inner housing, described inner housing axially aligns described nozzle, and described inner housing is separably engaged described nozzle, described first water inlet
Component can connect described inner housing relatively movably by described drive member, and described first water inlet component includes the first water inlet pipe
And it being arranged at the fountain head that described first water inlet pipe is inner, described first water inlet pipe prolongs through described inner housing to described nozzle
Stretching, described fountain head is able to move axially and rotation in described nozzle, wherein, described drive member include gear train, cam,
Flexible member and motor, described motor is for driving described gear train to rotate, and described gear train can drivingly connect respectively
Described cam and described first water inlet pipe, described cam coaxial aligns described first water inlet pipe, is resisted against described the rotationally
The outer end of one water inlet pipe, described cam is guided axle while described first water inlet pipe rotation by the transmission of described gear train
To moving back and forth, described flexible member is placed on described first water inlet pipe so that described first water inlet pipe can be flexibly to described
The relative movement of cam direction.
According to one embodiment of the invention, described cleaning unit farther includes the second water inlet component, described second water inlet
Component includes that the second water inlet pipe, intake chamber and vent, described intake chamber are formed at the inner side of described shells, described water inlet
Groove connects described second water inlet pipe and described nozzle, and described vent, towards described intake chamber, is able in described intake chamber
Water forms the globule and sprays in described nozzle.
A kind of application process of hand-held microgrid nebulizer, it includes step:
A () starts nebulizer, described atomizing module controls described atomization unit and carries out medical liquid atomizing;
B () detection electricity, the nebulisation time that described electricity quantity module can be carried out according to different electricity controls different fingers
Show that lamp is pointed out;And
C () described anhydrous detection module detects in real time and is formed by anhydrous detection pole, microgrid atomizing piece positive pole and medicinal liquid
Capacitance, when capacitance is in stationary value, described nebulizer has been in water state, is normally worked, when capacitance tends to
In zero time, described nebulizer is in anhydrous state, and described anhydrous detection module transmits signal of water shortage to described electricity quantity module, described
Electricity quantity module controls described display lamp and carries out showing early warning, and the most described atomizing module controls described atomization unit and stops atomization.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the axonometric chart of hand-held microgrid nebulizer according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the split schematic diagram of the nebulizer of the above preferred embodiment according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the nebulizer axonometric chart with cleaning unit of the above preferred embodiment according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the main control unit explosive view of the nebulizer of the above preferred embodiment according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 A is the top view of the atomization unit of the above preferred embodiment according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 B is the sectional view of the atomization unit of the above preferred embodiment according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the main body schematic diagram of the above preferred embodiment according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the top explosive view of the nebulizer of the above preferred embodiment according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the cleaning unit schematic diagram with atomization unit of the above preferred embodiment according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the exploded perspective view of the cleaning unit of the above preferred embodiment according to the present invention.
Figure 10 is the floor map of the cleaning unit of the above preferred embodiment according to the present invention.
Figure 11 is the module diagram of the above preferred embodiment according to the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Hereinafter describe and be used for disclosing the present invention so that those skilled in the art are capable of the present invention.Below describe in excellent
Select embodiment to be only used as citing, it may occur to persons skilled in the art that other obvious modification.
Is a kind of hand-held microgrid nebulizer 1 as shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 11, and described hand-held microgrid nebulizer 1 includes that atomization is single
Unit 10, main control unit 30 and anhydrous detector unit 20, described atomization unit 10 include drug storage portion 11, microgrid atomizing piece 12 and
Nozzle 14, described nozzle 14 stretches out from described drug storage portion 11 obliquely, and described drug storage portion 11 is provided with drug storage chamber 112 and atomization
Mouth 114, described atomization mouth 114 connects described drug storage chamber 112 and described nozzle 14, and described microgrid atomizing piece 12 is axially mounted to institute
Stating nozzle 14, towards described atomization mouth 114, be able to the medical liquid atomizing at by described atomization mouth 114, described main control unit 30 can divide
The described atomization unit of liftoff connection 10, described main control unit 30 includes connecting seat 31, main body 32 and control module 33, described
Connecting seat 31 and be arranged at the top of described main body 32, described control module 33 is installed in described main body 32, described atomization
Unit 10 is electrically connected to described connection seat 31 separably, and described anhydrous detector unit 20 includes anhydrous detection pole 21 and anhydrous inspection
Surveying contact 22, described anhydrous detection pole 21 is installed between described drug storage portion 11 and described connection seat 31, and described anhydrous detection is touched
Point 22 is arranged on described connection seat 31, is electrically connected to described anhydrous detection pole 21, and described anhydrous detection pole 21 is with described
The positive pole of microgrid atomizing piece 12, the liquid in described drug storage portion 11 form capacitor, and described control module 33 is by described anhydrous inspection
Survey contact 22 and detected the capacitance of described capacitor, for judging that described drug storage portion 11 has been in water state or anhydrous
State.Thus, described nebulizer 1 not only volume is little, can portable use, realize nebulizer 1 also by anhydrous detector unit 20
Water level detecting and carry out real-time early warning, thus effectively prevent under anhydrous state the uninterrupted loss to microgrid atomizing piece 12, fall
The low maloperation impact on nebulizer 1 working life.
Described atomization unit 10 farther includes medicine glass lid 111, and described medicine glass lid 111 is buckled in described drug storage rotationally
Portion 11, described medicine glass lid 111 is locked described drug storage portion 11, is prevented the medicinal liquid in described drug storage portion 11 from flowing outwardly.
Described drug storage portion 11 is provided with the collecting tank 113 of U-shape structure, and described collecting tank 113, towards described atomization mouth 114, obtains
So that the medicinal liquid in described drug storage chamber 112 concentrates in the collecting tank 113 that described atomization mouth 114 is adjacent, in order to medical liquid atomizing
Fully, noresidue.In other words, described collecting tank 113 is arranged at the bottom in described drug storage chamber 112, adjoins described atomization mouth
114, obtain so that residue medicinal liquid concentrates in described collecting tank 113 automatically, described collecting tank 113 connects described atomization mouth 114 He
Described drug storage chamber 112, the medicinal liquid in described drug storage chamber 112 preferentially concentrates in described collecting tank 113, effectively reduces liquor residue,
Avoid causing the waste of medicinal liquid.Wherein, the bottom in described drug storage portion 11 is along described collecting tank 113 direction diagonally downward so that medicine
Liquid automatically flows in described collecting tank 113.
Described nozzle 14 tilts upward extension from described atomization mouth 114, and described nozzle 14 is installed on described drug storage portion 11
Front side, described nozzle 14 is provided with nozzle bore 141, jet hole 142 and nozzle chambers 143, and described jet hole 142 is axially aligned described
Atomization mouth 114, described microgrid atomizing piece 12 is arranged between described jet hole 142 and described atomization mouth 114, and medicinal liquid is through described micro-
Enter described nozzle chambers 143 from described jet hole 142 after net atomizing piece 12 atomization, then to external diffusion, described nozzle bore 141 is spaced
Being arranged at the rear side of described nozzle 14, be able to nozzle chambers 143 described in lateral communication and the external world, the oxygen contributing to the external world enters institute
State in nozzle chambers 143.
Described atomization unit 10 farther includes a pair sealing gasket 13, and described sealing gasket 13 is sealably laminated in described micro-
The both sides of net atomizing piece 12, are able to by the axial seal of described microgrid atomizing piece 12 in described nozzle 14, thus described cleaning
When drug storage chamber 112 and atomization unit 10, operating circuit part will not be produced impact.Wherein, described sealing gasket 13 is waterproof
Silica gel ring.
Described atomization unit 10 farther includes interlayer portion 15 and connecting portion 16, and described interlayer portion 15 is by described atomization unit
10 are separated into described drug storage portion 11 and described connecting portion 16, and described drug storage portion 11 is arranged on the upside of described atomization unit 10, described
Connecting portion 16 is arranged at the downside of described atomization unit 10, and described connecting portion 16 is provided with connection chamber 161, and described connection seat 31 is able to
Enter described connection chamber 161 so that described atomization unit 10 is electrically connected to described main control unit 30 separably, wherein, described
The connecting portion 16 of atomization unit 10 connects the connection seat 31 of described main control unit 30 by clamp button of the spring, conveniently takes off described atomization
Unit 10 or the atomization unit 10 of replacing different model.
Described anhydrous detection pole 21 is arranged at the bottom of described sealing coat, say, that tile in described anhydrous detection pole 21
Be installed on the outer bottom in described drug storage portion 11, contribute to reducing the volume of described anhydrous detection pole 21 so that described anhydrous inspection
Survey pole 21 the most stealthy, it is to avoid increase the volume of described atomization unit 10.
Medicinal liquid in described anhydrous detection pole 21 and described drug storage portion 11 is formed by the positive pole of described microgrid atomizing piece 12
Described capacitor, when medicinal liquid changes of contents in described drug storage portion 11, the capacitance of described capacitor changes the most therewith,
Meanwhile, described anhydrous detection pole 21 need not contact medicinal liquid, judged the electric capacitance change of described capacitor, be prevented effectively from as
The adverse effect that probe or connecting tube contact direct to medicinal liquid cause, prevents from polluting medicinal liquid.Wherein, when in described drug storage portion 11
When medicinal liquid is less than the work centre of described microgrid atomizing piece 12, the medicinal liquid in described collecting tank 113 close to when not having, described atomization
Unit 10 is in anhydrous state, and the capacitance of described capacitor trends towards zero, and when medicinal liquid abundance in described drug storage portion 11,
When the most described atomization unit 10 has been in water state, the capacitance of described capacitor is in stationary value.Thus, described control module
33 are quickly judged whether to also have in described drug storage portion 11 liquid by detection capacitance, as shown in Figure 5 A and 5B.
Wherein, described anhydrous detection pole 21 is stainless steel substrates.
Described main body 32 includes that power contact 328, described power contact 328 are arranged at described connection seat 31, are able to electricity
Connecting described Control architecture and described atomization unit 10, described anhydrous detection contact 22 is arranged at described connection seat 31, when described
When connection seat 31 is engaged in described atomization unit 10, described anhydrous detection contact 22 is electrically connected described control module 33 and institute
State anhydrous detection pole 21.
Described main body 32 includes protecgulum 321, bonnet 322, switch 323, display lamp 324 and power supply, described switch 323
It is installed at described protecgulum 321, is controlled startup and the closedown of described nebulizer 1, described protecgulum 321 and described bonnet 322
By snapping connection, described switch 323 realizes snapping connection by the matched in clearance of pin, hole, the protecgulum 321 of described main body 32
With bonnet 322 respectively by the affixed described connection seat 31 of screw.Wherein, described display lamp 324 has multiple, arranges with being respectively separated
At described protecgulum 321, for different promptings and early warning.Described protecgulum 321 and bonnet 322 are symmetrically provided with indent
Portion, increasing friction force, facilitate the hand-held of user, as shown in Figure 6.
Wherein, described power supply includes built-in power 327 and external power supply, and described built-in power 327 is by two No. 5 AA batteries of joint
Composition, described external power supply is provided with USB interface 325, is able to be powered described nebulizer 1 by described USB interface 325.
The battery carrier of described built-in power 327 connects in the mode that the most all screw can be used to connect.Certainly, institute
Stating the battery that built-in power 327 can also be other models, described display lamp 324 can also adjust accordingly.Described power supply leads to
Cross built-in power 327 and realize two kinds of different power supply modes with USB interface 325, contribute to fully ensuring that the power supply of nebulizer 1.
Wherein, described USB interface 325 is arranged at described bonnet 322, and described main body 32 farther includes waterproof cover 326,
Described waterproof cover 326 is rotatably mounted to, at described USB interface 325, be opened or close described USB interface 325, in case institute
State USB interface 325 to intake.Wherein, described waterproof cover 326 could be detachably connected to described USB interface 325, institute by sealing column
State matched in clearance between waterproof cover 326 and described bonnet 322, sealed described USB interface 325.
Described control module 33 is PCB control chip plate, and described control module 33 includes atomizing module 331 and electrical connection
In the anhydrous detection module 332 of described atomizing module 331, described atomizing module 331 is for controlling described atomization unit 10
Medical liquid atomizing, described anhydrous detection module 332, for the liquid electric capacity in the described drug storage portion 11 of detection, is judged described storage
Water yield state in medicine chamber 112, when described drug storage chamber 112 lacks medicinal liquid, is passed by the signal of described anhydrous detection module 332
Pass so that described atomizing module 331 stops atomization.
Described control module 33 farther includes electricity quantity module 333, and described electricity quantity module 333 is electrically connected to described display lamp
324 and described power supply, described electricity quantity module 333 controls described display lamp 324 not for the electricity detecting described power supply
With display.
Described electricity quantity module 333 is electrically connected to described anhydrous detection module 332, when described anhydrous detection module 332 is to institute
Stating electricity quantity module 333 when transmitting signal of water shortage, described electricity quantity module 333 controls described display lamp 324 and carries out showing early warning, subsequently
Described atomizing module 331 stops atomization.
Described display lamp 324 includes that blue lamp, amber light and red light, described blue lamp for the electricity pointing out described power supply are
50%~100%, described amber light is 20%~50% for the electricity of the described power supply of prompting, when described amber light is bright, is able to
Prompting user, dump energy at least can complete primary atomization work, and described red light is little for the electricity pointing out described power supply
In 20%, when described when red, reminded user, dump energy to be not enough to primary atomization work, need to change
Battery, and when the medicinal liquid in described drug storage portion 11 is less than microgrid atomizing piece 12 work centre, described blinking red lamp early warning, subsequently
Described nebulizer 1 quits work.If total electric quantity of power supply changes, the electricity of described display lamp 324 prompting also can change accordingly.
Wherein, described display lamp 324 farther includes green light, and after start, green light, described nebulizer 1 can enter proper atomisation work
Make.
Described nebulizer 1 shown in Fig. 8 to Figure 10 farther includes cleaning unit 40, and described cleaning unit 40 is separably
Engaging described atomization unit 10, described cleaning unit 40 includes housing the 41, first water inlet component 43 and drive member 44, described
Housing 41 includes that inner housing 412, described inner housing 412 axially align described nozzle 14, and described inner housing 412 is separably engaged
Described nozzle 14, described first water inlet component 43 can connect described inner housing 412 relatively movably by described drive member 44,
Described first water inlet component 43 includes the first water inlet pipe 432 and is arranged at the fountain head of described first water inlet pipe 432 the inner
433, described first water inlet pipe 432 extends through described inner housing 412 to described nozzle 14, and described fountain head 433 is able in institute
Moving axially and rotation in stating nozzle 14, wherein, described drive member 44 includes gear train 441, cam 442, flexible member 444
And motor 443, described motor 443 is for driving described gear train 441 to rotate, and described gear train 441 respectively can be drivingly
Connect described cam 442 and described first water inlet pipe 432, the first water inlet pipe 432 described in described cam 442 co-axially align, can turn
Being resisted against the outer end of described first water inlet pipe 432, described cam 442 is guided by the transmission of described gear train 441 dynamicly
While described first water inlet pipe 432 rotation, axial reciprocating moves, and described flexible member 444 is placed on described first water inlet pipe
432 so that described first water inlet pipe 432 can be flexibly to described cam 442 direction relative movement.
Described cleaning unit 40 farther includes the second water inlet component 42, and described second water inlet component 42 includes the second water inlet
Pipe 422, intake chamber 423 and vent 424, described intake chamber 423 is formed at the inner side of described shells, described intake chamber
Described second water inlet pipe 422 of 423 connections and described nozzle 14, described vent 424, towards described intake chamber 423, is able to institute
State the water in intake chamber 423 and form globule injection in described nozzle 14.
Described first water inlet component 43 farther includes the first water jet 431, and described second water inlet component 42 wraps further
Including the second water jet 421, described first water jet 431 is installed on the recessed of described first water inlet pipe 432 by the slide block of band roller
In groove, for water sprays to described first water inlet pipe 432, described second water jet 421 is installed on by the slide block of band roller
In the groove of described second water inlet pipe 422, for water being sprayed to described second water inlet pipe 422, say, that described first enters
Described first water jet 431 of connection that water pipe 432 can rotate against, the connection institute that described second water inlet pipe 422 can rotate against
Stating the second water jet 421, the water that described second sparge pipe is able to be sprayed described second water jet 421 is to described intake chamber
423 conveyings, the wind that described vent 424 produces is able to form the water of described intake chamber 423 tiny drops of water of high velocity jet, right
Described nozzle 14 inwall fully cleans.
Described second water inlet component 42 farther includes fixed support 425, and described fixed support 425 connects described second spray
Hydrophone 421, when described second water inlet pipe 422 time rotational, described second water jet 421 is maintained motionless, prevents it in level
Direction and the movement of vertical direction;Described first water inlet component 43 farther includes traversing carriage 434, described traversing carriage 434
Connecting described first water jet 431, meanwhile, described traversing carriage 434 is socketed on described fixed support 425 by the collar so that
Described second water jet 421 can axially move horizontally along with described first water inlet pipe 432, but will not move radially.
Described gear train 441 includes bevel pinion, bevel gear wheel, small cylinder gear and big roller gear, described motor
443, small cylinder gear and bevel pinion are respectively arranged in described second water inlet pipe 422, described small cylinder gear be able to along with
The rotation of described second water inlet pipe 422 and rotate, wherein, described small cylinder gear is arranged in described second water inlet pipe 422
Between section, described bevel pinion, towards described small cylinder gear, is arranged at the end of described second water inlet pipe 422, described small bevel gear
Wheel transfers rotation vertically certainly along with described second water inlet pipe 422, and described big vertebra gear and described cam 442 are set by connecting rod
Being placed in described first front, water inlet pipe 432 ground, described bevel gear wheel is engaged in described bevel pinion, is able to along with described small bevel gear
Wheel rotation and horizontal direction rotation, drive the described horizontal rotation of cam 442.Wherein, described cam 442 has a free end, institute
State the projected direction that free end is described cam 442, say, that the distance of described free end to connecting rod is more than described cam 442
The other end is to the distance of connecting rod, when the free end of described cam 442 is against described first water inlet pipe 432, and described first water inlet
Pipe 432 is maximum with the distance of connecting rod, described first water inlet pipe 432 rearward movement, when the free end of described cam 442 deviates described
First water inlet pipe 432 and when rotating forward, the space between described first water inlet pipe 432 and connecting rod becomes big, described first water inlet
Pipe 432 travels forward, thus, by the rotation of described cam 442 with against, described first water inlet pipe 432 axially reciprocating.
Described big roller gear is installed on described first water inlet pipe 432, is engaged in described small cylinder gear, when described roundlet
When stud wheel rotates, driven described big roller gear rotation, thus described first water inlet pipe 432 is able to rotation, wherein, institute
State the width width more than described big roller gear of small cylinder gear, be suitable to described big roller gear axial while rotating
Mobile.
Described flexible member 444 is arranged between described big roller gear and described inner housing 412, when described first intakes
During pipe 432 rearward movement, described flexible member 444 is deformed, when the free end of described cam 442 deviates described first water inlet
During pipe 432, described flexible member 444 promotes described first water inlet pipe 432 to travel forward.Thus, it is achieved described first and enters
Water pipe 432 axially reciprocating so that realize moving axially while the rotation of described fountain head 433, is carried out described nozzle 14
Omnibearing cleaning.
Wherein, described first water inlet pipe 432 is provided with blunt end 435, and described blunt end 435 is adjacent to described cam 442, it is simple to
Described cam 442 against and deviation.
Described housing 41 farther includes plenum 414, and described plenum 414 is arranged at described intake chamber 423
Lower section, described vent 424 is installed in described plenum 414, and described plenum 414 is provided with vent 415, described logical
Air port 415 connects the external world, and described vent 424 can be fan, is able to form the water in described intake chamber 423 globule injection
To described nozzle 14 inwall.
Described housing 41 farther includes recoverer 413, and described recoverer 413 is towards a spray below described nozzle 14
Nozzle aperture 141, due to the inclination of described nozzle 14, the liquid in described nozzle 14 is able to be flowed into by described nozzle bore 141 described
In recoverer 413, when, after described fountain head 433 hydro-peening a period of time, described fountain head 433 stops supplying water, by described vent
424 continue air feed, are along inclined direction flowed into by the liquid remained on described nozzle 14 inwall described by described nozzle bore 141
In recoverer 413.
Described control module 33 farther includes cleaning module 334, and described cleaning module 334 is for controlling described cleaning
Unit 40 works.When described cleaning unit 40 is engaged in described nebulizer 1, length presses described switch 323 5 seconds, all display lamps
, start cleaning 324 the brightest one time.
Wherein, described housing 41 farther includes outer outlet body 411, and described outer outlet body 411 is releasably engageable to described interior
Housing 412, described outer outlet body 411 is transparent cover, it is simple to observe, and increases the interest of described cleaning device, eliminates child couple
The feared state of mind of nebulizer 1, increases the enthusiasm of partner treatment.
A kind of application process of hand-held microgrid nebulizer 1, it includes step:
A () starts nebulizer 1, described atomizing module 331 controls described atomization unit 10 and carries out medical liquid atomizing;
B () detection electricity, the nebulisation time that described electricity quantity module 333 can be carried out according to different electricity controls different
Display lamp 324 is pointed out;And
C () described anhydrous detection module 332 detects in real time by anhydrous detection pole 21, microgrid atomizing piece 12 positive pole and medicinal liquid
The capacitance formed, when capacitance is in stationary value, described nebulizer 1 has been in water state, is normally worked, works as electric capacity
When amount trends towards zero, described nebulizer 1 is in anhydrous state, and described anhydrous detection module 332 transmits to described electricity quantity module 333
Signal of water shortage, described electricity quantity module 333 controls described display lamp 324 and carries out showing early warning, and the most described atomizing module 331 controls
Described atomization unit 10 stops atomization.
The ultimate principle of the present invention, principal character and advantages of the present invention have more than been shown and described.The technology of the industry
The personnel simply present invention it should be appreciated that the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, described in above-described embodiment and description
Principle, the present invention also has various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, these change and
Improvement both falls within the range of claimed invention.The protection domain of application claims by appending claims and
Equivalent defines.
Claims (10)
1. a hand-held microgrid nebulizer, it is characterised in that including:
Atomization unit, described atomization unit includes drug storage portion, microgrid atomizing piece and nozzle, and described nozzle inclination ground is from described storage
Medicine portion stretches out, and described drug storage portion is provided with drug storage chamber and atomization mouth, and described atomization mouth connects described drug storage chamber and described nozzle,
Described microgrid atomizing piece is axially mounted to described nozzle, towards described atomization mouth, is able to the medical liquid atomizing at by described atomization mouth;
Main control unit, the separably attached described atomization unit of described main control unit, described main control unit includes connecting seat, main frame
Body and control module, described connection seat is arranged at the top of described main body, and described control module is installed on described main body
In, described atomization unit is electrically connected to described connection seat separably;And
Anhydrous detector unit, described anhydrous detector unit includes anhydrous detection pole and anhydrous detection contact, described anhydrous detection pole
Being installed between described drug storage portion and described connection seat, described anhydrous detection contact is arranged on described connection seat, is electrically connected
Being connected to described anhydrous detection pole, described anhydrous detection pole is formed with the liquid of the positive pole of described microgrid atomizing piece, described drug storage portion
Capacitor, described control module is detected the capacitance of described capacitor by described anhydrous detection contact, for judgement
Described drug storage portion has been in water state or anhydrous state.
Hand-held microgrid nebulizer the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described control module include atomizing module with
And it being electrically connected to the anhydrous detection module of described atomizing module, described atomizing module is for the medicinal liquid controlling described atomization unit
Atomization, described anhydrous detection module, for the liquid electric capacity in the described drug storage portion of detection, is judged described drug storage intracavity
Water yield state, when described drug storage chamber lacks medicinal liquid, transmits so that described atomization by the signal of described anhydrous detection module
Module stops atomization.
Hand-held microgrid nebulizer the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described main body is provided with multiple display lamp
And power supply, described control module farther includes electricity quantity module, and described electricity quantity module is electrically connected to described display lamp and described
Power supply, described electricity quantity module controls the different displays of described display lamp for the electricity detecting described power supply.
Hand-held microgrid nebulizer the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described drug storage portion is provided with the collection of U-shape structure
Liquid bath, described collecting tank towards described atomization mouth, so that medicinal liquid in described drug storage chamber to concentrate on described atomization mouth adjacent
In collecting tank.
Hand-held microgrid nebulizer the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described display lamp include blue lamp, amber light with
And red light, described blue lamp is 50%~100% for the electricity of the described power supply of prompting, and described amber light is for pointing out described electricity
The electricity in source is 20%~50%, and described red light is for pointing out the electricity of described power supply less than 20%.
Hand-held microgrid nebulizer the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that described power supply includes built-in power and external
Power supply, described built-in power is made up of two joint AA batteries, and described external power supply is provided with USB interface, is able to by described USB interface
Described nebulizer is powered.
Hand-held microgrid nebulizer the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described atomization unit farther includes a pair
Sealing gasket, described sealing gasket is sealably laminated in the both sides of described microgrid atomizing piece, is able to axial for described microgrid atomizing piece
It is sealed in described nozzle.
Hand-held microgrid nebulizer the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that it farther includes cleaning unit, described
Cleaning unit is separably engaged described atomization unit, and described cleaning unit includes:
Housing, described housing includes that inner housing, described inner housing axially align described nozzle, and described inner housing is separably engaged
Described nozzle;
First water inlet component, described first water inlet component includes the first water inlet pipe and is arranged at described first water inlet pipe the inner
Fountain head, described first water inlet pipe extends through described inner housing to described nozzle, and described fountain head is able in described nozzle
Move axially and rotation;And
Drive member, described drive member includes gear train, cam, flexible member and motor, and described motor is for driving
Described gear train rotates, and described gear train can drivingly connect described cam and described first water inlet pipe respectively, and described cam is same
Axle described first water inlet pipe of alignment, is resisted against the outer end of described first water inlet pipe rotationally, and described cam passes through described gear
While the transmission of group is guided described first water inlet pipe rotation, axial reciprocating moves, and described flexible member is placed on described the
One water inlet pipe so that described first water inlet pipe can be flexibly to described cam direction relative movement.
Hand-held microgrid nebulizer the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that described cleaning unit farther includes second
Water inlet component, it is described that described second water inlet component includes that the second water inlet pipe, intake chamber and vent, described intake chamber are formed at
The inner side of inner housing component, described intake chamber connects described second water inlet pipe and described nozzle, described vent towards described intake chamber,
It is able to that the water in described intake chamber is formed the globule spray in described nozzle.
10. the application process of the hand-held microgrid nebulizer as described in arbitrary in claim 3 to 9, it is characterised in that include
Step:
A () starts nebulizer, described atomizing module controls described atomization unit and carries out medical liquid atomizing;
B () detection electricity, the nebulisation time that described electricity quantity module can be carried out according to different electricity controls different display lamps
Point out;And
C () described anhydrous detection module detects the electric capacity formed by anhydrous detection pole, microgrid atomizing piece positive pole and medicinal liquid in real time
Amount, when capacitance is in stationary value, described nebulizer has been in water state, is normally worked, when capacitance trends towards zero
Time, described nebulizer is in anhydrous state, and described anhydrous detection module transmits signal of water shortage, described electricity to described electricity quantity module
Module controls described display lamp and carries out showing early warning, and the most described atomizing module controls described atomization unit and stops atomization.
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CN112045476A (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2020-12-08 | 汤秉辉 | Numerical control machine tool and oil gas processing system used in numerical control machine tool |
CN111282107A (en) * | 2020-03-12 | 2020-06-16 | 张尊敬 | Respiratory medicine atomization drug delivery device capable of adjusting drug delivery speed |
CN112569446A (en) * | 2020-12-02 | 2021-03-30 | 邱桃英 | Sleep-aiding medicine diffuser |
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Address after: 315313 No. 5 Industrial Road, pocket Town, Cixi, Zhejiang, Ningbo Applicant after: Ningbo Shun Shun Medical Equipment Co., Ltd. Address before: 315313 No. 5 Industrial Road, pocket Town, Cixi, Zhejiang, Ningbo Applicant before: CIXI SHUNYE MEDICAL EQUIPMENT CO., LTD. |
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