CN1061748A - 药物澄泥砚的制作工艺 - Google Patents

药物澄泥砚的制作工艺 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN1061748A
CN1061748A CN 91111091 CN91111091A CN1061748A CN 1061748 A CN1061748 A CN 1061748A CN 91111091 CN91111091 CN 91111091 CN 91111091 A CN91111091 A CN 91111091A CN 1061748 A CN1061748 A CN 1061748A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
manufacture craft
inkstone
described manufacture
kiln
firing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN 91111091
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
CN1033566C (zh
Inventor
张存生
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=4910467&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=CN1061748(A) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN 91111091 priority Critical patent/CN1033566C/zh
Publication of CN1061748A publication Critical patent/CN1061748A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1033566C publication Critical patent/CN1033566C/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)

Abstract

一种药物澄泥砚的制作工艺,包括过滤、和泥、入 模或雕刻、晾晒、入窑烧制、上蜡、抛光等步骤,其特征 是过滤前先将黄泥与黄丹粉混合,且上蜡前先对其熏 蒸。该制作工艺简单,易于掌握,填补了我国在制砚 行业中的一个空白。

Description

药物澄泥砚的制作工艺
本发明涉及砚的制作方法,尤其是一种药物澄泥砚的制作工艺。
砚是“文房四宝”之一,也是中华文化独具特色的一个方面。依其制作方法的不同,砚可分为澄泥砚和古名砖瓦砚。其中澄泥砚是我国最早使用的砚,也是唯一人工制作的砚,但因年代久远。其制作工艺很多已失传。据中国书店1984年6月第一版,1989年12月第四次印刷的书号为ISRN7-80563-081-7/G.2的《古玩指南》第九章第二节所载古时制作澄泥砚的方法,是先将泥置于袋中,过滤成细泥,晾干、掺入黄丹搅拌,再制作成形,然后入窑烧制一复时,最后用墨蜡和米醋蒸5-7次即成。但该方法只给出一个大致过程,许多细节都未记载,且其中有含糊和不合理之处,仅根据它无法作出澄泥砚。
本发明目的是提供一种制作澄泥砚的工艺。
本发明的工艺流程是这样的,将黄泥与黄丹粉混合,过滤,去水,和泥,入模或雕刻,晾晒,入窑烧制,然后熏蒸,最后上蜡、抛光,这样就制成了药物澄泥砚。
本发明填补了我国在制砚行业的一个空白,且工艺简单,易于掌握。用本发明的工艺制作的药物澄泥砚可散发清香,使用者清心养神,且作出的画不被虫蛀,不易臭墨。完全可与古砚比美。
图1是本发明的流程图
下面结合附图对本发明进一步说明。
下述实施例中的比例均为重量比。
实施例1:将黄泥和黄丹粉以10∶0.5加水混合、搅拌(这样不仅混合均匀,而且可在下一工序将黄丹粉中的较大颗粒过滤掉),用100-120目的过滤网将上述混合物过滤,滤液入池,澄水一星期左右,去水后和泥,再入模或雕刻,然后凉晒到8、9成干,接着入窑烧制、燃料用稻糠和无烟煤0.5∶1的混合物以烧制红花砚,温度在900℃左右,烧制约24小时,取出后以中药、米醋和水混合对其熏蒸,以使制成的砚散发香味,水以刚好淹没药物为宜、混合物的比例为香浮∶黄莲∶沉香∶薄荷叶∶五味子∶桂皮∶米醋=1∶1∶3∶3∶2∶2∶10,熏蒸时间为约1小时;最后取出,上蜜蜡并抛光。
实施例2:在前述实施例中,入窑烧制所用燃料也可为干牛粪和烟煤0.2∶1的混合物,以制作黑砚。

Claims (9)

1、一种药物澄泥砚的制作工艺,它包括过滤,去水,和泥,入模或雕刻,晾晒,入窑烧制,上蜜蜡,抛光等工艺,其特征是过滤前先将黄泥与黄丹粉加水混合、搅拌;上蜜蜡和抛光前用中药和米醋加水对砚进行熏蒸。
2、权利要求1所述制作工艺,其特征是黄泥与黄丹粉混合的重量比是10∶0.5。
3、权利要求1所述制作工艺,其特征是过滤时所用网为100-120目。
4、权利要求1所述制作工艺,其特征是入窑烧制时所用燃料为稻糠与无烟煤0.5∶1(重量比)的混合物,以烧制红花砚。
5、权利要求1所述制作工艺,其特征是入窑烧制时所用燃料为干牛粪与烟煤0.2∶1(重量比)的混合物,以烧制黑砚。
6、权利要求4、5所述制作工艺。其特征是入窑烧制的温度为900℃。
7、权利要求6所述制作工艺,其特征是入窑烧制时间为24小时左右。
8、权利要求1所述制作工艺。其特征是所述中药、米醋、水的用量为香浮∶黄莲∶沉香∶薄荷叶∶五味子∶桂皮∶米醋。1∶1∶3∶3∶2∶2∶10,水刚好淹没药物。
9.权利要求8所述制作工艺,其特征是熏蒸时间为1小时左右。
CN 91111091 1991-11-20 1991-11-20 药物澄泥砚的制作工艺 Expired - Fee Related CN1033566C (zh)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 91111091 CN1033566C (zh) 1991-11-20 1991-11-20 药物澄泥砚的制作工艺

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 91111091 CN1033566C (zh) 1991-11-20 1991-11-20 药物澄泥砚的制作工艺

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1061748A true CN1061748A (zh) 1992-06-10
CN1033566C CN1033566C (zh) 1996-12-18

Family

ID=4910467

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 91111091 Expired - Fee Related CN1033566C (zh) 1991-11-20 1991-11-20 药物澄泥砚的制作工艺

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN1033566C (zh)

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102371614A (zh) * 2011-10-10 2012-03-14 五台县温氏澄泥制品有限公司 桔子红澄泥砚台的生产方法
CN102423895A (zh) * 2011-10-10 2012-04-25 五台县温氏澄泥制品有限公司 朱砂红澄泥砚台的生产方法
CN102423900A (zh) * 2011-10-10 2012-04-25 五台县温氏澄泥制品有限公司 紫铜色澄泥砚台的生产方法
CN102423894A (zh) * 2011-10-10 2012-04-25 五台县温氏澄泥制品有限公司 奚釉澄泥砚台的生产方法
CN102423896A (zh) * 2011-10-10 2012-04-25 五台县温氏澄泥制品有限公司 斑鸠灰澄泥砚台的生产方法
CN102423898A (zh) * 2011-10-10 2012-04-25 五台县温氏澄泥制品有限公司 墨玉黑澄泥砚台的生产方法
CN102423899A (zh) * 2011-10-10 2012-04-25 五台县温氏澄泥制品有限公司 青铜色澄泥砚台的生产方法
CN102423897A (zh) * 2011-10-10 2012-04-25 五台县温氏澄泥制品有限公司 玫瑰紫澄泥砚台的生产方法
CN102442139A (zh) * 2011-10-10 2012-05-09 五台县温氏澄泥制品有限公司 青绿色澄泥砚台的生产方法
CN102442140A (zh) * 2011-10-10 2012-05-09 五台县温氏澄泥制品有限公司 套色澄泥砚台的生产方法
CN101302097B (zh) * 2008-04-29 2012-05-23 刘存献 黄河澄泥制品及其制作方法
CN103864400A (zh) * 2014-01-20 2014-06-18 惠东存 一种石末砚的制作方法
CN108892480A (zh) * 2018-08-23 2018-11-27 郭海伟 一种澄泥砚及其制备方法

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101302097B (zh) * 2008-04-29 2012-05-23 刘存献 黄河澄泥制品及其制作方法
CN102423899A (zh) * 2011-10-10 2012-04-25 五台县温氏澄泥制品有限公司 青铜色澄泥砚台的生产方法
CN102423900A (zh) * 2011-10-10 2012-04-25 五台县温氏澄泥制品有限公司 紫铜色澄泥砚台的生产方法
CN102423894A (zh) * 2011-10-10 2012-04-25 五台县温氏澄泥制品有限公司 奚釉澄泥砚台的生产方法
CN102423896A (zh) * 2011-10-10 2012-04-25 五台县温氏澄泥制品有限公司 斑鸠灰澄泥砚台的生产方法
CN102423898A (zh) * 2011-10-10 2012-04-25 五台县温氏澄泥制品有限公司 墨玉黑澄泥砚台的生产方法
CN102371614A (zh) * 2011-10-10 2012-03-14 五台县温氏澄泥制品有限公司 桔子红澄泥砚台的生产方法
CN102423897A (zh) * 2011-10-10 2012-04-25 五台县温氏澄泥制品有限公司 玫瑰紫澄泥砚台的生产方法
CN102442139A (zh) * 2011-10-10 2012-05-09 五台县温氏澄泥制品有限公司 青绿色澄泥砚台的生产方法
CN102442140A (zh) * 2011-10-10 2012-05-09 五台县温氏澄泥制品有限公司 套色澄泥砚台的生产方法
CN102423895A (zh) * 2011-10-10 2012-04-25 五台县温氏澄泥制品有限公司 朱砂红澄泥砚台的生产方法
CN102442139B (zh) * 2011-10-10 2014-07-16 五台县温氏澄泥制品有限公司 青绿色澄泥砚台的生产方法
CN103864400A (zh) * 2014-01-20 2014-06-18 惠东存 一种石末砚的制作方法
CN108892480A (zh) * 2018-08-23 2018-11-27 郭海伟 一种澄泥砚及其制备方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1033566C (zh) 1996-12-18

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN1033566C (zh) 药物澄泥砚的制作工艺
CN85104538A (zh) 澄泥砚的制造方法及水夹层澄泥砚
Stahl Philosophical Principles of Universal Chemistry: Or, The Foundation of a Scientifical Manner of Inquiring Into and Preparing the Natural and Artificial Bodies for the Uses of Life: Both in the Smaller Way of Experiment, and the Larger Way of Business
White et al. Rembrandt and his Circle: Seventeenth-Century Dutch Paint Media Re-examined'
Ure A dictionary of arts, manufactures, and mines: containing a clear exposition of their principles and practice
JP3175964B2 (ja) 水域環境改善方法及び水域環境改善用塗料
Coxe The American Dispensatory
Hofmann The chemical basis of ancient Greek vase painting
Parsons et al. Geomorphic occurrence of Pelloxererts, Willamette Valley, Oregon
Hubbard What do we mean by reef growth
Slavkin et al. Initiation of quail and mouse mandibular chondrogenesis and osteogenesis in a serumless, chemically-defined medium
Berner-Fankhauser The influence of sampling strategy on the apparent population dynamics of planktonic rotifers
Bobrinsky et al. Plastic raw materials in Neolithic pottery production
Harley Field’s manuscripts: early nineteenth century colour samples and fading tests
CN1036928A (zh) 火药画制作工艺
DE68922292D1 (de) Verfahren zur Herstellung von pulverförmigen Zusammensetzungen, die Farbstoffe und/oder Pigmente enthalten und die unter Verwendung dieser Zusammensetzungen erthaltenen Produkte.
EP0211324A3 (de) Herstellung von Illustrationstiefdruckfarben
Tingry The Painter's & Colourman's Complete Guide... [of the Painting Section of “The Painter's and Varnisher's Guide”], Corrected and Improved by a Practical Chemist.[The Editor's Preface Signed: JJ]
Shaw et al. An Essay for Introducing a Portable Laboratory: by Means Whereof All the Chemical Operations are Commodiously Perform'd, for the Purposes of Philosophy, Medicine, Metallurgy, and a Family: With Sculptures
Cawse The art of painting portraits, landscapes, animals, draperies, satins, &c., in oil colours
Laurie Facts about Processes, Pigments and Vehicles: A Manual for Art Student
Fergusson Picture and Painting in Scotland
JPH0670713A (ja) 活性炭による醤油の脱色処理方法
JPS57174195A (en) Composition containing natural organic material and production thereof
King Color mixing guide: For artists, painters, decorators, printing pressmen, show card writers, sign painters, color mixers. Gives color mixtures by parts

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C15 Extension of patent right duration from 15 to 20 years for appl. with date before 31.12.1992 and still valid on 11.12.2001 (patent law change 1993)
OR01 Other related matters
C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee