CN106174783B - A kind of intelligent liquid-cooled suit - Google Patents
A kind of intelligent liquid-cooled suit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106174783B CN106174783B CN201610596147.0A CN201610596147A CN106174783B CN 106174783 B CN106174783 B CN 106174783B CN 201610596147 A CN201610596147 A CN 201610596147A CN 106174783 B CN106174783 B CN 106174783B
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- Prior art keywords
- liquid
- pipe network
- air
- intelligent
- cooled suit
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
- A41D13/002—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with controlled internal environment
- A41D13/005—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches with controlled internal environment with controlled temperature
- A41D13/0053—Cooled garments
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D27/00—Details of garments or of their making
- A41D27/28—Means for ventilation
Abstract
It is an object of the invention to provide a intelligent liquid-cooled suit for possessing two big functions of cooling and dehumidifying, it is possible to increase thermal comfort of the human body under hot and humid environment.Primary structure of the present invention mainly includes the accessories such as air distribution, liquid cooling system, main control chip and Temperature Humidity Sensor.Blowing system includes air blower and air distribution pipe network, and wherein air distribution pipe network is uniformly to open up air outlet on air pipeline, and extraneous dry air is introduced into human body surface, reduces people's body surface humidity.Liquid cooling system includes the parts such as low-temperature receiver, micropump, the cold pipe network of liquid, non-return valve, drives cooling working medium to be circulated in body surface by micro pump, so as to reduce people's shell temperature.Sensing and master control system are the Sensor monitoring humiture indexs by being distributed on human body surface and carry out intelligent control by control mainboard.The intelligent liquid-cooled suit sensitive can discover the humiture change for human body and environment and adjust in time, and the moment maintains good human comfort's value.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to individual cooling garment industry, more particularly, to a kind of intelligent liquid-cooled suit.
Background technology
Severe high-temperature work environment is present in multiple industries, such as construction site of summer open work, point duty, road
Road cleaning, the outdoor training place of army etc., usually face more than 35 DEG C of high temperature；Closed tank and panzer are under summer sunshine
Vehicle interior temperature may be up to 50 DEG C；The industry such as glass manufacture, metallurgy, steel-making workshop temperature is often at 50 DEG C~more than 70 DEG C.Due to
Workplace and the limitation of environment, these industries can not possibly configure the conventional indoor temperature control device such as air-conditioning substantially, and common
The air-cooled cooling effect intrinsic by its mode is limited, it is impossible to meet the radiating requirements of Field Force.Other industry such as disappears
Anti- and infectious disease prevention, staff must wear enclosed protective garment, in the fire residing for the fireman of scene of fire that comes in and goes out
Temperature be even more all faced substantially more than 80 DEG C, also accumulation of heat can not heat elimination and cooling the problem of.
With the raising that people are required comfortableness, there are some cooling clothes to tackle the working environment of some high temperature,
These cooling clothes establish the microenvironment around human body surface using cooling working medium to reduce human surface temperature.Cool down clothes
There can be a variety of mode classifications, according to the difference of used cooling medium, cooling clothes can be divided into liquid cooling clothes, gas
Cooling clothes and phase-change material cool down clothes.
Liquid cooling clothes have stronger cooling capacity, ensure that wearer stronger security and comfortableness, are protecting
While demonstrate,proving certain sustainable working time, and moderate weight can be maintained, reduce the heavy burden burden of wearer.But it is existing
Some liquid-cooled suit dresses only considered influence of the high temperature to human body, and the influence of humidity is then seldom related to, and does not possess intelligent tune
Control function.Within the scope of a relatively comfortable temperature, influence very little of the air humidity to human body comfort.But when temperature rise one
Determine after degree, the influence of humidity starts to display, or even be equal to influence of the high temperature to human body on human feeling.When extraneous ring
When border humidity is higher, the moisture evaporation speed of human skin declines, and human-body radiating reduces, and human body just may feel that increasingly
Heat.For example, when temperature is 26 degree, when relative humidity is up to 90%, human body just feels seemingly to be in the temperature of 31 degree of temperature.And
In the environment of relative humidity 20%, mannequin surface modeling dysfunction, water-electrolyte metabolism will also result in heat stress state for a long time
It is unbalance, trigger Heat stroke or heat exhaustion symptom, even result in angiocardiopathy and aggravate or even dead.
Requirement more and more higher with human body to comfortableness, liquid cooling takes the working method of fixation or simply adjusts cold
But the mode of working medium flow can not meet requirement.Due to there is individual difference, everyone to temperature and humidity feel differ
Sample, and due to the change of environment, the personal demand to cooling effect also changes.But current liquid-cooled suit cooling power
It can not automatically change with environment, it is impossible to which humidity is controlled, not adapt to the demand of different crowd and changing environment.
So one kind can both reduce human body temperature, humidity, the liquid-cooled suit that can be automatically adjusted again is for improving human thermal comfort
Property is very important.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a intelligent liquid-cooled suit for possessing two big functions of cooling and dehumidifying, it is possible to increase people
Thermal comfort of the body under hot and humid environment, can automatically adjust shell temperature and humidity.
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention proposes a kind of intelligent liquid-cooled suit, including：Basic clothes, blowing system (1),
Liquid cooling system (2) and sensing and master control system (3)；Blowing system (1) includes air blower (1a) and air distribution pipe network (1b), wherein matching somebody with somebody
Multiple air outlets are opened up on the pipeline of airduct net (1b), drive air to be circulated in air distribution pipe network (1b) by air blower (1a)；Liquid
Cooling system (2) includes low-temperature receiver (2c), micro pump (2a), the cold pipe network of liquid (2d), circulating cooling liquid, is driven by micro pump (2a)
Circulating cooling liquid is circulated between the cold pipe network of liquid (2d) and low-temperature receiver (2c)；Sensing and master control system (3), including it is distributed in people's body surface
The temperature sensor (3a) and humidity sensor (3b) in face, temperature sensor (3a) and humidity sensor (3b) monitoring humiture refer to
Mark and feed back to control mainboard (3c), control mainboard (3c) controls air blower (1a), micro- according to the humiture result intelligent of detection
The work of type water pump (2a)；Basic clothes include coat (4), thermal insulation layer (5), ventilative liner (6)；The cold pipe network of liquid (2d) and air distribution
Pipe network (1b) is arranged between thermal insulation layer (5) and ventilative liner (6).
Further, coat (4) is made of elastomeric material.
Further, liner (6) of breathing freely is made up of eyelet fabric.
Further, control mainboard (3c) is interconnected by communication module and mobile device, and user is real-time using mobile device
Instruction regulation humiture is sent to control mainboard (3c).
Further, the pipeline of the pipeline of air distribution pipe network (1b) and the cold pipe network of liquid (2d) is along ventilative liner (6) surface
Roundabout to set, pipeline spacing is more than the minimum bending radius of pipeline.
Further, the pipeline spacing of air distribution pipe network (1b) is 2.5~3.5 times of its outside dimension.
Further, the pipeline spacing of the cold pipe network of liquid (2d) is 2.5~3.5 times of its outside dimension.
Further, sensing and master control system (3) include being distributed in multiple temperature sensors (3a) of human body surface and many
Individual humidity sensor (3b), the temperature-humidity monitoring chip of control mainboard (3c) is multiplexing chip.
Further, low-temperature receiver (2c) uses ice cube cold-storage, and circulating cooling liquid is used as using water.
Further, non-return valve (2b) is provided between micro pump (2a) and the cold pipe network of liquid (2d).
The intelligent liquid-cooled suit of the present invention is by blowing system, and the air that outside is dried is introduced to human body surface reduction human body
Humidity, cooling working medium absorbs human heat's reduction human body temperature through the pipe network that exchanges heat, and is realized by control mainboard to liquid-cooled suit
Intelligent control.The intelligent liquid-cooled suit can meet the comfortableness demand of different human body, and be adapted to the height of various mutation
Warm high humidity environment.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 Fig. 1 intelligence liquid-cooled suit overall structure diagrams
Fig. 2 liquid-cooled suit cut-away views
In all of the figs, identical reference is used for representing identical element or structure, wherein：
The liquid cooling system of 1 blowing system 1a air blower 1b air distributions pipe network 2
The cold pipe network of 2a micro pump 2b non-return valve 2c low-temperature receiver 2d liquid
3 sensings and master control system 3a humidity sensor 3b temperature sensor 3c control mainboards
The thermal insulation layer 6 of 4 coat 5 is breathed freely liner
Embodiment
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, it is right below in conjunction with drawings and Examples
The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and
It is not used in the restriction present invention.As long as in addition, technical characteristic involved in each embodiment of invention described below
Not constituting conflict each other can just be mutually combined.
As shown in figure 1, one integral piece clothes is divided into：Blowing system 1, liquid cooling system 2 and sensing and master control system 3.Blowing system 1
Including air blower 1a and air distribution pipe network 1b, wherein air distribution pipe network 1b is uniformly to open up air outlet on air pipeline, and the external world is dry
Dry air introduces human body surface, reduces people's body surface humidity.Liquid cooling system 2 include low-temperature receiver 2c, micro pump 2a, the cold pipe network 2d of liquid,
The parts such as non-return valve 2b, drive cooling working medium to be circulated in body surface, so as to reduce people's shell temperature by micro pump 2a.Sensing and master
Control system, it monitors humiture index and by controlling by being distributed on the temperature sensor 3a and humidity sensor 3b of human body surface
Mainboard 3c carries out intelligent control.Hung over outside the parts such as air blower 1a, low-temperature receiver 2c, micro pump 2a, non-return valve 2b, control mainboard 3c
(space for accommodating these parts in other embodiments, can also be internally integrated in clothes, it should be noted that matching somebody with somebody outside clothes
Weight).Temperature sensor 3a, humidity sensor 3b, the cold pipeline of liquid and air distribution pipeline be arranged in clothes thermal insulation layer and ventilative liner it
Between, and temperature sensor 3a, humidity sensor 3b be distributed along body surface.
Clothes is integrally designed using vest type, and basic clothes use three-decker, coat 4 is followed successively by from outside to inside, heat-insulated
Layer 5, ventilative liner 6.Coat 4 is using the Lycra cotton of excellent spring, and centre is thermal insulation layer 5, and ventilative liner 6 uses eyelet fabric.
The cold pipe network 2d of liquid is internal diameter 4mm, external diameter 6mm silicone tube.Air distribution pipe network 1b uses internal diameter 6mm, external diameter 8mm silicone tube.Match somebody with somebody
The pipeline of the cold pipe network of pipeline liquid of airduct net is using in sewing in a zigzag outside basic clothes, and pipeline arrangement interval is left in 20mm
It is right.Pipeline is arranged to more intensive in arrangement, and the contact area of human body surface and pipe-line system is also bigger, and heat exchange property also more has
Effect, but to consider pipeline minimum bending radius, pipe weight and the influence to physical activity.The minimum bending radius of pipeline is
An important parameter being related in pipeline arrangement, it is represented on the premise of pipe section radial deformation is not caused, pipe
Road can bend obtained minimum profile curvature radius.If the radius of pipeline bending section is less than minimum bending radius, pipe will be caused
The situation that road is flattened so that Bottomhole pressure resistance is sharply increased, and conduit failure can be caused, service life shortens.Low-temperature receiver
2c devices use ice cube cold-storage, using water as circulating cooling liquid, and cold source device used uses 600g -2~0 DEG C of ice cube.
Multiple air outlets are opened up on air pipeline, to realize the balanced ventilation to human body surface.Micro pump 2a, air blower 1a and biography
Sense and master control system 3 are powered by portable power source.
The temperature sensor 3a and humidity sensor 3b in liquid-cooled suit intermediate arrangement, temperature-humidity signal is transmitted to control master by it
Plate 3c, is accurately controlled liquid-cooled suit, and control mainboard 3c is interconnected by bluetooth and mobile phone.Can be right by control mainboard (3c)
Liquid-cooled suit is automatically controlled, and can also control the running status of liquid-cooled suit in real time with mobile phone.Temperature Humidity Sensor uses standard
I2C communication protocols, after measuring command is sent, MCU wait be measured, the master board used is ATmega328P.
Device address SHT2x Address：0x40, after transmission is started, first transmits 7 device addresses (1,000 000) and a SDA
(read R in direction position:1, write W:0).Instruction set is temperature survey：1110 0011, relative humidity measurement：1110 0101.It is relatively wet
Degree can be calculated by below equation and obtained (RH%)：
RH=6+125*SRH/216
Wherein, SRH is the initial data that chip is read.
Because the device address of Temperature Humidity Sensor is fixed, it is impossible to select different slaves, institute by device address
Can occur signal conflict to hang multichannel temperature and humidity measurement in I2C buses, then have selected TCA954I2C multiplexing chips and carry out
Multichannel measurement.After it have selected TCA954 passage, it is possible to carry out humiture to it according to the instruction set of Temperature Humidity Sensor
Measurement.Carried out data transmission using bluetooth serial ports, after device pairing success, open bluetooth serial ports and start data transfer, acquiescence is passed
Defeated speed 9600bps, an intelligent liquid-cooled suit can only be connected with a mobile phone.Start to receive data, root after bluetooth serial ports connection
Control panel, which is fed back to, according to mobile phone selects different intelligent algorithms.Under unit state, the intelligent liquid-cooled suit can sensitivity discover and people
The humiture of body and environment changes and adjusted in time, and the moment maintains good human comfort's value.After being interconnected with mobile phone, use
Family conveniently definition can adapt to the humiture index of itself, can in time understand and adjust clothes working condition.
As it will be easily appreciated by one skilled in the art that the foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is not used to
The limitation present invention, any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the invention etc., it all should include
Within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of intelligent liquid-cooled suit, it is characterised in that including：Basic clothes, blowing system (1), liquid cooling system (2) and sensing and
Master control system (3)；
Blowing system (1) includes air blower (1a) and air distribution pipe network (1b), wherein opens up multiple on the pipeline of air distribution pipe network (1b)
Air outlet, drives air to be circulated in air distribution pipe network (1b), the air for outside to be dried is introduced to people by air blower (1a)
Body surface face reduces human body humidity；
Liquid cooling system (2) includes low-temperature receiver (2c), micro pump (2a), the cold pipe network of liquid (2d), circulating cooling liquid, by micro pump
(2a) driving cycle coolant is circulated between the cold pipe network of liquid (2d) and low-temperature receiver (2c), for absorbing human heat's reduction human temperature
Degree；
Sensing and master control system (3), including it is distributed in the temperature sensor (3a) and humidity sensor (3b) of human body surface, temperature
Sensor (3a) and humidity sensor (3b) monitoring humiture index simultaneously feed back to control mainboard (3c), control mainboard (3c) basis
The humiture result intelligent control air blower (1a) of detection, the work of micro pump (2a)；
Basic clothes include coat (4), thermal insulation layer (5), ventilative liner (6) from outside to inside；The cold pipe network of liquid (2d) and air distribution pipe network
(1b) is alternately arranged, and is arranged between thermal insulation layer (5) and ventilative liner (6).
2. intelligent liquid-cooled suit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Coat (4) is made of elastomeric material.
3. intelligent liquid-cooled suit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Ventilative liner (6) is made up of eyelet fabric.
4. intelligent liquid-cooled suit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Control mainboard (3c) passes through communication module and movement
Equipment is interconnected, and user sends instruction regulation humiture to control mainboard (3c) in real time using mobile device.
5. intelligent liquid-cooled suit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The pipeline and the cold pipe network of liquid of air distribution pipe network (1b)
The pipeline of (2d) is set along ventilative liner (6) surface is roundabout, and pipeline spacing is more than the minimum bending radius of pipeline.
6. intelligent liquid-cooled suit according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The pipeline spacing of air distribution pipe network (1b) is its external diameter
2.5~3.5 times of size.
7. intelligent liquid-cooled suit according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：The pipeline spacing of the cold pipe network of liquid (2d) is its external diameter
2.5~3.5 times of size.
8. intelligent liquid-cooled suit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Sensing and master control system (3) include being distributed in people
Multiple temperature sensors (3a) and multiple humidity sensors (3b) in body surface face, the temperature-humidity monitoring chip of control mainboard (3c) is
Multiplex chip.
9. intelligent liquid-cooled suit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Low-temperature receiver (2c) use ice cube cold-storage, using water as
Circulating cooling liquid.
10. intelligent liquid-cooled suit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Micro pump (2a) and the cold pipe network of liquid (2d) it
Between be provided with non-return valve (2b).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610596147.0A CN106174783B (en) | 2016-07-26 | 2016-07-26 | A kind of intelligent liquid-cooled suit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610596147.0A CN106174783B (en) | 2016-07-26 | 2016-07-26 | A kind of intelligent liquid-cooled suit |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN106174783A CN106174783A (en) | 2016-12-07 |
| CN106174783B true CN106174783B (en) | 2017-10-31 |
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| CN201610596147.0A Active CN106174783B (en) | 2016-07-26 | 2016-07-26 | A kind of intelligent liquid-cooled suit |
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Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107296306A (en) * | 2017-06-21 | 2017-10-27 | 北京机械设备研究所 | A kind of portable cold storage individual temperature barrier |
| CN107296307A (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2017-10-27 | 芜湖启尊智能科技有限公司 | One kind can wear heat sink |
| CN107136592A (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2017-09-08 | 芜湖启尊智能科技有限公司 | A kind of cooling-down air conditioner clothes with purification function |
| CN107028244A (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2017-08-11 | 芜湖启尊智能科技有限公司 | One kind can the elastic regulation cold vest of liquid |
| CN108323837A (en) * | 2017-12-01 | 2018-07-27 | 朱肖 | The outer liquid circulation lifting/lowering of light-duty intelligent body warmly takes |
| CN107822221A (en) * | 2017-12-08 | 2018-03-23 | 余文明 | A kind of ice-cold air-conditioned clothes |
| TWI672103B (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2019-09-21 | 智能紡織科技股份有限公司 | Smart garment |
| CN110810947B (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2022-07-15 | 重庆海尔空调器有限公司 | Control method of heat pump type air conditioning clothes |
| CN112740136A (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2021-04-30 | 索尼公司 | Temperature control device, garment, and attachment aid |
| CN114129359A (en) * | 2021-10-15 | 2022-03-04 | 杭州顾家寝具有限公司 | Intelligent bed monitoring method and system |
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| CN202184161U (en) * | 2011-08-04 | 2012-04-11 | 梁明玉 | Water-air cooled electronic thermal control garment |
| CN204091047U (en) * | 2014-08-11 | 2015-01-14 | 福州帝豪服饰有限公司 | Cooling clothes |
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| CN106174783A (en) | 2016-12-07 |
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Effective date of registration: 20210926 Address after: 441100 Huazhong University Research Institute, Inner Ring East Road, Dongjin new area, Xiangyang City, Hubei Province Patentee after: Xiangyang Huazhi Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 430074 Hubei Province, Wuhan city Hongshan District Luoyu Road No. 1037 Patentee before: HUAZHONG University OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY |