CN106174080A - A kind of Passifolra edulis mushroom stems dried meat floss and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of Passifolra edulis mushroom stems dried meat floss and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106174080A
CN106174080A CN201610576966.9A CN201610576966A CN106174080A CN 106174080 A CN106174080 A CN 106174080A CN 201610576966 A CN201610576966 A CN 201610576966A CN 106174080 A CN106174080 A CN 106174080A
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Prior art keywords
mushroom stems
passifolra edulis
dried meat
preparation
meat floss
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CN201610576966.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
秦义山
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Wuhu Haoyikuai Food Co Ltd Sanshan Branch
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Wuhu Haoyikuai Food Co Ltd Sanshan Branch
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Priority to CN201610576966.9A priority Critical patent/CN106174080A/en
Publication of CN106174080A publication Critical patent/CN106174080A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Passifolra edulis mushroom stems dried meat floss and preparation method thereof, relate to food processing technology field, be mainly made up of pig hind shank, mushroom stems, Corm Eleocharitis, black tea soak, Passifolra edulis, blackberry, Green Bamboo Leaf Liquor, flesh of Pulp Citrulli, Goat Milk, Sal, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens, white sugar, cooking wine and soy sauce.The mushroom stems dried meat floss good mouthfeel of the present invention, special taste, and there is certain health-care effect.

Description

A kind of Passifolra edulis mushroom stems dried meat floss and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to food processing technology field, more specifically a kind of Passifolra edulis mushroom stems dried meat floss and preparation side thereof Method.
Background technology
Lentinus Edodes delicious flavour, fragrance oozes people, nutritious, have the reputation of " king in mushroom ", and has preferable health care. HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) is infected to have and certain prevents effect by the organic germanium in Lentinus Edodes.In recent years, during American scientist finds Lentinus Edodes Containing a kind of " beta-glucosidase ", having the T cell activity of immunologic function in scalable human body, this material has significantly reinforcement The effect of body against cancer, has strong inhibitory action to cancerous cell.Mushroom stems accounts for whole sporophore weight 15%-30%, and its nutrition becomes Divide close with mushroom lid, but after opening due to mushroom lid, mushroom handle is fibrosis so that it is palatability is poor, affect herb of Thinleaf GLossogyne products entirety Mouthfeel quality.Thus, traditionally by drying for Lentinus Edodes or when making the goods such as pork paste with mushroom, the length of mushroom handle all there is is certain control System, the Lentinus Edodes place of production, processing site have substantial amounts of mushroom handle to be taken as offal treatment every year, not only waste resource and have environment There is certain harm, the most reasonably utilize mushroom stems to be just particularly important.
Dried meat floss, as the meat dry products of Chinese tradition, is a kind of all-ages, easy to carry, is suitable for daily edible and outer A kind of trophism instant class going out travelling is cooked.But dried meat floss product taste on existing market is single, increasingly can not expire The requirement that foot people improve day by day.
Document " research of mushroom stems dried meat floss processing technique " provide a kind of with mushroom stems and pig hind shank for the most former The dried meat floss of material and preparation technology thereof are by mushroom stems organically being combined with dried meat floss processing, abundant for making full use of China Lentinus Edodes resource and development dried meat floss processing open up a new approach.But, it is mainly composed of dietary fiber due to mushroom stems Element, wherein most Water insoluble dietary fiber so that it is mouthfeel is poor, it is difficult to swallow.Although literary composition uses at lime water or The method invading bubble in NaHCO3 makes mushroom stems soften, but its effect is limited, and has that response time length, side reaction be more, technique The deficiencies such as complexity, are not suitable for carrying out large batch of processing.
It addition, in prior art, mostly utilize cellulase to improve processing characteristics and the mouthfeel of mushroom stems by enzymatic isolation method, But owing to the main component of dietary fiber includes cellulose, hemicellulose, pectin and hydrocolloid mass, only pass through cellulase Hydrolysis not can solve mushroom stems mouthfeel difference shortcoming.
Summary of the invention
The invention aims to make up the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of Passifolra edulis mushroom stems dried meat floss and preparation thereof Method.
It is an object of the invention to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of Passifolra edulis mushroom stems dried meat floss, is made up of following raw material: pig hind shank 74-76, mushroom stems 32-34, Corm Eleocharitis 8-12, black tea soak 1-3, Passifolra edulis 2-3, blackberry 2-4, Green Bamboo Leaf Liquor 1-2, flesh of Pulp Citrulli 3-5, Goat Milk 1-3, Sal 2-3, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens 2-4, white sugar 7-9, cooking wine and soy sauce are appropriate.
The preparation method of a kind of Passifolra edulis mushroom stems dried meat floss, comprises the following steps:
(1) process of mushroom stems: put into after mushroom stems is cleaned in water and soak 16-18 hour, put into twin-screw extruder after taking-up In machine, at screw speed 230r/min, barrel zone temperature 130 DEG C, carry out extrusion process, after taking-up, add the hot water of appropriate 50 DEG C Making solid-to-liquid ratio is 1:4, is subsequently adding cellulase, and after hydrolyzing 2 hours, big fire is boiled 2-3 minute, and taking-up drains standby;
(2) preparation of Corm Eleocharitis mud: add appropriate water, steaming and decocting 25-30 minute after Corm Eleocharitis peeling being cleaned, place into equipped with 60- 100 mesh sieve food mashers, prepare Corm Eleocharitis mud standby;
(3) mix after Passifolra edulis, blackberry, flesh of Pulp Citrulli being cleaned and squeeze the juice, Pulp Citrulli juice must be mixed standby;
(4) boiling: put in pot by pig hind shank, adds appropriate decocting in water 35-40 minute, is subsequently adding modified Lentinus Edodes Handle, mixing Pulp Citrulli juice, black tea soak, Green Bamboo Leaf Liquor, Goat Milk, Sal, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens, white sugar, cooking wine, soy sauce, dipping 24 is little Time after, big fire is boiled, and then uses slow fire boiling instead 45-50 minute;
(5) baking: be mixed and stirred for uniformly, being then placed in baking tray by raw material and Corm Eleocharitis mud in step (4), toasts at 60 DEG C 60 minutes;
(6) parch: the raw material after baking in step (5) is put in frying pan, takes out after stir-frying 30 minutes with little fire, cool down, wrap Dress had both obtained finished product.
It is an advantage of the current invention that:
Mushroom stems is processed by the mushroom stems dried meat floss of the present invention by the method for extruding-cellulase Combined Treatment, first with double Screw extruder carries out extrusion process to mushroom stems, with the hemicellulose in mushroom stems of degrading, and destroys the fiber finer of mushroom stems Cell wall tissue, makes fiber grain come out, and beneficially cellulase is to its further degraded, improves ferment treatment efficiency;Use again Cellulose in cellulose degraded mushroom stems, thus improve the content of soluble fiber, both combine, and are greatly improved meals Every quality of food fiber, solves mushroom stems mouthfeel poor, it is difficult to the shortcoming of hypopharynx.It addition, Corm Eleocharitis has heat clearing away, reduces phlegm, disappears The effect such as long-pending;Lentinus Edodes energy QI invigorating stomach reinforcing, nourishing and fit keeping function, have effect of lowering blood pressure and blood fat, and the two collocation, with food, has tune Reason taste, the effect of clearing away heat and promoting production of body fluid, edible after contribute to treating the diseases such as weakness of the spleen and stomach, inappetence or prolonged illness taste are empty, damp and hot Disease.Composition Passifolra edulis, Green Bamboo Leaf Liquor, Goat Milk not only mouthfeel is unique, and containing abundant nutrient substance, the mushroom stems produced Dried meat floss good mouthfeel, special taste, and there is certain health-care effect.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of Passifolra edulis mushroom stems dried meat floss, is made up of following weight portion (kg) raw material: pig hind shank 74, mushroom stems 32, water chestnut Shepherd's purse 8, black tea soak 1, Passifolra edulis 2, blackberry 2, Green Bamboo Leaf Liquor 1, flesh of Pulp Citrulli 3, Goat Milk 1, Sal 2, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens 2, white sugar 7, Cooking wine and soy sauce are appropriate.
The preparation method of a kind of Passifolra edulis mushroom stems dried meat floss, comprises the following steps:
(1) process of mushroom stems: put into after mushroom stems is cleaned in water and soak 16 hours, put into twin (double) screw extruder after taking-up In, at screw speed 230r/min, barrel zone temperature 130 DEG C, carrying out extrusion process, the hot water adding appropriate 50 DEG C after taking-up makes Solid-to-liquid ratio is 1:4, is subsequently adding cellulase, and after hydrolyzing 2 hours, big fire is boiled 2 minutes, and taking-up drains standby;
(2) preparation of Corm Eleocharitis mud: add appropriate water, steaming and decocting 30 minutes after Corm Eleocharitis peeling being cleaned, place into equipped with 60 mesh sieves Food masher, prepares Corm Eleocharitis mud standby;
(3) mix after Passifolra edulis, blackberry, flesh of Pulp Citrulli being cleaned and squeeze the juice, Pulp Citrulli juice must be mixed standby;
(4) boiling: put in pot by pig hind shank, adds appropriate decocting in water system 35 minutes, be subsequently adding modified mushroom stems, Mixing Pulp Citrulli juice, black tea soak, Green Bamboo Leaf Liquor, Goat Milk, Sal, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens, white sugar, cooking wine, soy sauce, after impregnating 24 hours Big fire is boiled, and then uses slow fire boiling instead 50 minutes;
(5) baking: be mixed and stirred for uniformly, being then placed in baking tray by raw material and Corm Eleocharitis mud in step (4), toasts at 60 DEG C 60 minutes;
(6) parch: the raw material after baking in step (5) is put in frying pan, takes out after stir-frying 30 minutes with little fire, cool down, wrap Dress had both obtained finished product.

Claims (2)

1. Passifolra edulis mushroom stems dried meat floss and preparation method thereof, it is characterised in that: it is made up of following raw material: pig back leg Meat 74-76, mushroom stems 32-34, Corm Eleocharitis 8-12, black tea soak 1-3, Passifolra edulis 2-3, blackberry 2-4, Green Bamboo Leaf Liquor 1-2, Citrullus vulgaris Flesh 3-5, Goat Milk 1-3, Sal 2-3, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens 2-4, white sugar 7-9, cooking wine and soy sauce are appropriate.
A kind of Passifolra edulis mushroom stems dried meat floss the most according to claim 1 and preparation method thereof, it is characterised in that: include following Step:
(1) process of mushroom stems: put into after mushroom stems is cleaned in water and soak 16-18 hour, put into twin-screw extruder after taking-up In machine, at screw speed 230r/min, barrel zone temperature 130 DEG C, carry out extrusion process, after taking-up, add the hot water of appropriate 50 DEG C Making solid-to-liquid ratio is 1:4, is subsequently adding cellulase, and after hydrolyzing 2 hours, big fire is boiled 2-3 minute, and taking-up drains standby;
(2) preparation of Corm Eleocharitis mud: add appropriate water, steaming and decocting 25-30 minute after Corm Eleocharitis peeling being cleaned, place into equipped with 60- 100 mesh sieve food mashers, prepare Corm Eleocharitis mud standby;
(3) mix after Passifolra edulis, blackberry, flesh of Pulp Citrulli being cleaned and squeeze the juice, Pulp Citrulli juice must be mixed standby;
(4) boiling: put in pot by pig hind shank, adds appropriate decocting in water 35-40 minute, is subsequently adding modified Lentinus Edodes Handle, mixing Pulp Citrulli juice, black tea soak, Green Bamboo Leaf Liquor, Goat Milk, Sal, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens, white sugar, cooking wine, soy sauce, dipping 24 is little Time after, big fire is boiled, and then uses slow fire boiling instead 45-50 minute;
(5) baking: be mixed and stirred for uniformly, being then placed in baking tray by raw material and Corm Eleocharitis mud in step (4), toasts at 60 DEG C 60 minutes;
(6) parch: the raw material after baking in step (5) is put in frying pan, takes out after stir-frying 30 minutes with little fire, cool down, wrap Dress had both obtained finished product.
CN201610576966.9A 2016-07-21 2016-07-21 A kind of Passifolra edulis mushroom stems dried meat floss and preparation method thereof Withdrawn CN106174080A (en)

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Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105029384A (en) * 2015-08-16 2015-11-11 章新华 Manufacturing method of mushroom composite dried meat floss

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105029384A (en) * 2015-08-16 2015-11-11 章新华 Manufacturing method of mushroom composite dried meat floss

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
朱维军等: "香菇柄肉松加工工艺的研究", 《中国农学通报》 *
李成卫: "《吃对蔬果健康100分》", 30 June 2014, 中国纺织出版社 *
黄茂坤等: "香菇柄仿真肉味素食品的研制", 《江苏农业科学》 *

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