CN106172288A - The Spinning wheel type coiling device for angling of variable-ratio - Google Patents

The Spinning wheel type coiling device for angling of variable-ratio Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106172288A
CN106172288A CN201510307407.3A CN201510307407A CN106172288A CN 106172288 A CN106172288 A CN 106172288A CN 201510307407 A CN201510307407 A CN 201510307407A CN 106172288 A CN106172288 A CN 106172288A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
speed
low speed
worm gear
face
axis
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201510307407.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106172288B (en
Inventor
李文相
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NINGBO HAIBAO FISHING TACKLE CO Ltd
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NINGBO HAIBAO FISHING TACKLE CO Ltd
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Application filed by NINGBO HAIBAO FISHING TACKLE CO Ltd filed Critical NINGBO HAIBAO FISHING TACKLE CO Ltd
Priority to US14/880,688 priority Critical patent/US10004214B2/en
Priority to JP2015202132A priority patent/JP5959706B2/en
Publication of CN106172288A publication Critical patent/CN106172288A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106172288B publication Critical patent/CN106172288B/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K89/00Reels
    • A01K89/01Reels with pick-up, i.e. with the guiding member rotating and the spool not rotating during normal retrieval of the line
    • A01K89/0114Reciprocating mechanisms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K89/00Reels
    • A01K89/015Reels with a rotary drum, i.e. with a rotating spool

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Gear Transmission (AREA)
  • Structure Of Transmissions (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)

Abstract

nullA kind of Spinning wheel type coiling device for angling of variable-ratio,Comprise a main body and be installed on a driver element of this main body、One take-up godet、One spool、One speed change gear,Operating this driver element can make a worm screw interlock the generation rotation of this take-up godet,And make a reciprocating lever drive this spool to move back and forth,This speed change gear includes a high-speed worm gear dish、One low speed worm gear dish and a regulation unit,This high-speed worm gear dish has the high speed gear ring of and this worm engaging,This low speed worm gear dish has the low speed ring gear of and this worm engaging,This high speed gear ring encloses to be located at outside this low speed ring gear,This high speed gear ring and this low speed ring gear are positioned in approximately the same plane,Operating this regulation unit can make this high-speed worm gear dish and this low speed worm gear dish one of which interlock the rotation of this worm screw,Another one dallies relative to this rotating shaft,Slowly running or high-speed rotation of worm screw can be in time realized according to use demand,So that take-up godet produces different rotating speeds,Adaptability is higher.

Description

The Spinning wheel type coiling device for angling of variable-ratio
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fishing tackle, the fishing spinning wheel type particularly relating to a kind of variable-ratio is rolled up Line device.
Background technology
General Spinning wheel type coiling device for angling, including a main body, one be located at this body side Rocking handle, be provided with a rotating shaft and one and the vertically disposed reciprocating lever of this rotating shaft in this main body, This rocking handle is connected with this rotating shaft, can drive this axis of rotation, and this rotating shaft by rotating this rocking handle It is provided with a driving gear, this driving gear and a driven gear being located in this main body to nibble Closing, this driven gear is provided with a biasing post, and the lower end of this reciprocating lever is provided with sliding shoe, This sliding shoe is provided with a chute, and this biasing post is nested in this chute, when rotating this rotating shaft Time, this driving gear drives this driven gear to rotate, and this biasing post moves along with this driven gear, Thus finally drive this reciprocating lever to move back and forth.It addition, be additionally provided with a worm gear in this rotating shaft, This reciprocating lever is provided with a worm screw, this worm gear and this worm engaging, this worm screw and a take-up Godet is affixed, and this axis of rotation then this worm gear drives this worm screw to rotate, thus drives this take-up to lead Dish rotates.The end of this reciprocating lever is connected with a spool being positioned at outside this take-up godet, This spool can be driven by this reciprocating lever and produce relative to this spool and move back and forth.
The shortcoming that existing Spinning wheel type coiling device for angling there is also is: this worm gear can only drive Worm screw rotates with a speed, it is impossible to realize speed change, it is impossible to the speed change adapted under different situation needs Ask.
For again with TaiWan, China certificate number I389639 Patent Case, also include a body, One rotation being located at this body side pass on mechanism, one by this rotation pass on inter-agency in succession Rotor that kinetic energy rotates relative to this body, one passed on inter-agency dynamic past in succession by this rotation Multiple travel mechanism and one are interlocked by this reciprocating device can produce the reel moved back and forth.Should Although Patent Case can reach the application target of spinning wheel type line winder, but also cannot produce speed change Function.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of energy and produce the variable of speed changing function according to use demand The Spinning wheel type coiling device for angling of speed.
The Spinning wheel type coiling device for angling of variable-ratio of the present invention, comprises a main body and is installed on this One driver element of main body, take-up godet, spool, a speed change gear, This driver element is installed on this main body, and includes that one can rotate and be located in shaking of this main body Handle, one extend along axis and interlocked by this rocking handle and can produce the rotating shaft rotated, an edge Be perpendicular to worm screw that centrage of this axis extends, one to be arranged in this worm screw internal and be subject to This rotating shaft interlocks and can produce, along this centrage, the reciprocating lever moved back and forth, and this take-up godet is installed on This body side, and interlocked can rotate around the generation of this centrage by this worm screw, this spool is even Being connected to this reciprocating lever and can move back and forth relative to this take-up godet along this centrage, this speed change fills Put and be installed on this main body and be sheathed on this rotating shaft, and include a high-speed worm gear dish, one sheathed In the low speed worm gear dish within this high-speed worm gear dish and a regulation unit, this high-speed worm gear dish has Having the high speed gear ring of and this worm engaging, this low speed worm gear dish has one and nibbles with this worm screw Close low speed ring gear, this high speed gear ring encloses to be located at outside this low speed ring gear, this high speed gear ring with should Low speed ring gear is positioned in approximately the same plane, operates this regulation unit and can make this high-speed worm gear dish and be somebody's turn to do Low speed worm gear dish one of which interlocks this worm screw and rotates, and another one dallies relative to this rotating shaft.
The Spinning wheel type coiling device for angling of variable-ratio of the present invention, the high-speed worm gear dish of this speed change gear Also have first end face and several recessed by this first end face and around this axis interval set The high-speed driving groove put, described high-speed driving groove respectively has an interlude, one by the middle of this When Duan Chaoyi forward direction extends gradually high towards leveling off to the rotating forward of medial deviation of this axis Speed involute face and one by this interlude towards reverse directions extend time gradually towards leveling off to The reversion high speed involute face of the medial deviation of this axis, this low speed worm gear dish also has one Biend, several driven at low speed groove recessed by this second end face and several respectively by described low speed The chute that driver slot connects towards the outside, described driven at low speed groove respectively have one corresponding to described just Turn high speed involute face and towards this forward direction extend time gradually towards leveling off to the inner side of this axis The low speed involute face of deflection, this speed change gear also includes that one engages with this rotating shaft and can be with this The drive sleeve of rotating shaft synchronous axial system, several mobile high-speed driving rolling disk, one be sheathed on Bogie outside this drive sleeve, one be connected between this drive sleeve and this bogie and Tool the bail of flexible elastic, one be sheathed on the clutch cover of this bogie side, a location This clutch cover is made to keep the clutch stage clip, several towards this bogie mobile trend in this rotating shaft and perseverance Can be mobile and be respectively arranged in the driven at low speed rolling disk of described driven at low speed groove, several butted in institute State the low speed stage clip of driven at low speed rolling disk, several can slide and be installed on described chute and support respectively Terminate in the slide block of described driven at low speed rolling disk, one be sheathed on this high-speed worm gear dish and this low speed snail Lifting set between wheel disc, it is low with this that this drive sleeve is arranged in this high-speed worm gear dish along this axis The central authorities of speed worm gear dish, and there is a high speed linkage part and corresponding to this high-speed worm gear dish Individual along this axis be located at this high speed linkage part side and corresponding to this low speed worm gear dish low speed even Dynamic portion, each high-speed driving groove and the high speed linkage part of this drive sleeve jointly produce one high Speed drives chamber, and described high-speed driving rolling disk is respectively arranged in described high-speed driving chamber, and each is low Speed driver slot produces a driven at low speed chamber jointly with the low speed linkage part of this drive sleeve, described Low speed stage clip is respectively arranged in described driven at low speed chamber, operates this regulation unit and can make this clutch cover Along this axis relative to this high-speed worm gear dish produce become close or remote from, this clutch cover is relative to this height During speed worm gear dish convergence, this this bogie of clutch cover stopper rotates, and utilizes this bogie and this height Speed worm gear dish coordinates, and described high-speed driving rolling disk can be made to correspond respectively to described interlude, this height Speed worm gear dish can dally relative to this rotating shaft, and this bogie interlocks this lifting set again, and makes described Driven at low speed rolling disk clip, between described low speed involute face and this drive sleeve, operates this and shakes Handle rotates toward the forward direction, this low speed worm gear dish can be driven to produce low speed and rotate forward, operate this regulation Unit and make this clutch cover along this axis relative to this high-speed worm gear dish produce away from time, then operate This rocking handle rotates toward the forward direction, and interlocks the rotation of this bogie through this bail, can be by institute State high-speed driving rolling disk and push corresponding rotating forward high speed involute face to, this high-speed worm gear can be driven Dish produces and rotates forward at a high speed, operates this rocking handle and rotates towards reverse directions, and interlocks through this bail This bogie rotates, and described high-speed driving rolling disk can be pushed to corresponding reversion high speed involute Face, can drive this high-speed worm gear dish to produce high speed reverse rotation, and this bogie promotes this lifting set to become It is bordering on this low speed worm gear dish, and pushes away pull described slide block and described driven at low speed rolling disk, this low speed snail Wheel disc can dally relative to this rotating shaft.
The Spinning wheel type coiling device for angling of variable-ratio of the present invention, this high-speed worm gear dish also has one Set in contrast to the backside face of this first end face and several run through towards this backside face by this first end face That puts wears groove, and this high speed gear ring is arranged at this backside face, and this bogie has several laying respectively at The rotating forward of described high-speed driving rolling disk side push away only face, several lay respectively at described high-speed driving rolling The reversion of dish opposite side pushes away only face and several location hook along this axis projection, and this lifting set has One the first side relative to this high-speed worm gear dish and one are in contrast to this first side and court To the second side of this low speed worm gear dish, this first side have several correspond respectively to described fixed Position hook and from described in wear the guide bracket that groove passes, described guide bracket respectively has flat segments, a Shuo Gefen The rotating forward being the most circumferentially arranged at described flat segments side rises inclined-plane and several the most circumferentially sets The reversion being placed in described flat segments opposite side rises inclined-plane, and it is anti-with corresponding that described rotating forward rises inclined-plane Turning and rise inclined-plane toward each other and reversed dip, this second side has one by outer the most gradually court What this axis tilted collects the conical surface, and described slide block respectively has one can collect cone match with this Outer inclined-plane, operates this regulation unit and makes this clutch cover along this axis relative to this high-speed worm gear dish When producing convergence, the described location hook of this bogie coordinates with described flat segments, can make this lifting Set, towards this high-speed worm gear dish convergence, utilizes the elastic force effect of described low speed stage clip, and described low speed drives Dynamic rolling disk clip, between the low speed linkage part of described low speed involute face and this drive sleeve, is grasped Make this rocking handle to rotate towards this forward direction, this low speed worm gear dish can be driven to produce low speed and rotate forward, behaviour Making this rocking handle to rotate towards this reverse directions, interlock this bogie through this bail and rotate, this drives The described location hook of moving frame rises inclined-plane with described reversion and coordinates, and this lifting set can be made towards this low speed snail Wheel disc convergence, and this collects the conical surface and coordinate with the outer inclined-plane of described slide block, can slide block described in stopper Move along described chute, and promote described driven at low speed rolling disk respectively, and make described driven at low speed Produce between rolling disk and described low speed involute face, this drive sleeve and roll gap, simultaneously can be by Described high-speed driving rolling disk pushes corresponding reversion high speed involute face to, can drive this high speed snail Wheel disc produces high speed reverse rotation, operates this regulation unit and makes this clutch cover along this axis relative to this High-speed worm gear dish produce away from time, the described location hook of this bogie with described rotate forward rise inclined-plane or Reversion rises inclined-plane and coordinates, and this lifting set can be made towards this low speed worm gear dish convergence, and this collects the conical surface Coordinating with the outer inclined-plane of described slide block, slide block described in energy stopper moves along described chute, and respectively Promote described driven at low speed rolling disk, and make described driven at low speed rolling disk and described low speed involute Produce between face, this drive sleeve and roll gap, operate this rocking handle and turn towards forward or reverse direction Dynamic, this high-speed worm gear dish can be driven to produce at a high speed and to rotate forward or high speed reverse rotation.
The Spinning wheel type coiling device for angling of variable-ratio of the present invention, the regulation unit of this speed change gear is also Be sheathed on that this rotating shaft is outside including one and speed change set between this rocking handle and this main body and One adapter sleeve that can be interlocked by this speed change set, this speed change set is hollow ring round, and has one The individual inner ring surface around this axis and several helically extend shape around this axis and to be located at this interior The helical orbit of anchor ring, this adapter sleeve has an annular portion that can interlock this clutch cover and several Being connected to this annular portion and the hook that can be guided by described helical orbit, rotating this speed change set can carry This adapter sleeve dynamic produces displacement along this axis, and interlocks this clutch cover along this axis relative to this height Speed worm gear dish produce away from or convergence.
The Spinning wheel type coiling device for angling of variable-ratio of the present invention, the high-speed worm gear dish of this speed change gear Also there is several locating piece being respectively arranged on described high-speed driving groove side and being parallel to this axis, This bogie also has at least one inclined-plane of being pulled, and this clutch cover has at least one can be subject to this Pull stopper inclined-plane that inclined-plane works in coordination and several can coordinate the spline slided with described locating piece Block, the spring energy of this clutch stage clip makes the stopper inclined-plane of this clutch cover support and terminates in being subject to of this bogie Pull on inclined-plane.
The Spinning wheel type coiling device for angling of variable-ratio of the present invention, the high-speed worm gear dish of this speed change gear Also there is first end face and a high speed protruded outwardly along this axis from this first end face Sleeve, this high speed sleeve has a high speed stopper side face, and this low speed worm gear dish also has one Second end face and one are protruded and through this high speed sleeve along this axis outwardly from this second end face Low speed sleeve, this low speed sleeve has one and is positioned at this high speed stopper side face side along this axis Low speed stopper side face, this speed change gear also includes that one is located at this high-speed worm gear dish along this axis Side and be sheathed on the outer cover part of this high speed sleeve and this low speed cartridge exterior and one can move And it being installed on the clutch cover within this outer cover part, this outer cover part engages with this rotating shaft and can be with this turn Axle synchronous axial system, and there is an inner ring surface and several be located at this inner ring surface and around between this axis Every the driver slot arranged, described driver slot respectively has an interlude, one by this interlude court Gradually towards leveling off to the rotating forward involute of medial deviation of this axis when one forward direction extends Face and one by this interlude towards a reverse directions extend time gradually towards leveling off to this axis The reversion involute face of medial deviation, this clutch cover has and several corresponds respectively to described driver slot Embedding hole and several can rotate and be respectively arranged in the roller in described embedding hole, operate this regulation list Unit can make this clutch cover along this axis shift, and makes described roller be positioned at described driver slot and this height Between speed stopper side face, or described roller is made to be positioned at described driver slot and this low speed stopper side face Between.
The Spinning wheel type coiling device for angling of variable-ratio of the present invention, the regulation unit of this speed change gear is also Be sheathed on that this rotating shaft is outside including one and speed change set between this rocking handle and this main body and One adapter sleeve that can be interlocked by this speed change set, this speed change set is hollow ring round, and has one The individual inner ring surface around this axis and several helically extend shape around this axis and to be located at this interior The helical orbit of anchor ring, this adapter sleeve has an annular portion that can interlock this clutch cover and several Being connected to this annular portion and the hook that can be guided by described helical orbit, rotating this speed change set can carry This adapter sleeve dynamic produces displacement along this axis, and interlocks this clutch cover along this axis relative to this height Speed worm gear dish produce away from or convergence.
The Spinning wheel type coiling device for angling of variable-ratio of the present invention, this outer cover part also have one around The perisporium of this axis and an end wall being connected to this perisporium ora terminalis, this perisporium is common with this end wall Defining an endoporus, this inner ring surface is located at this perisporium, this end wall have several can be by this endoporus Being communicated to the through-Penetration portion of outside, this clutch cover also has a locating ring in hollow tube-shape and number The individual hook part being linked to this locating ring, described embedding hole is located at this locating ring, and described hook part passes institute State through-Penetration portion, and buckle is in the annular portion of this adapter sleeve.
The Spinning wheel type coiling device for angling of variable-ratio of the present invention, the high-speed worm gear dish of this speed change gear High speed sleeve be an individual member, and the first end face of this high-speed worm gear dish has several enclosing Around the first double wedge and several first caulking groove being located between each two the first double wedge of this axis, should High speed sleeve also has the first slot of the several and described first mutual inlay card of double wedge and several It is located between each two the first slot and can block with the first of the described first mutual inlay card of caulking groove Closing tooth, the low sleeve of this low speed worm gear dish is an individual member, and the of this low speed worm gear dish Biend has several the second double wedge around this axis and several is located at each two the second double wedge Between the second caulking groove, this low speed sleeve also has several with the described second mutual inlay card of double wedge Second slot and several be located between each two the second slot and can be with described second caulking groove Second engaging tooth of inlay card mutually.
The Spinning wheel type coiling device for angling of variable-ratio of the present invention, this clutch cover also has several difference It is installed on described embedding hole and butted bullet in the elastic recovery part of described roller, a part of embedding hole Property reply the direction of the butted described roller of part and be disposed between described embedding hole other are embedding The direction of the butted described roller of elastic recovery part in hole is the most contrary.
The Spinning wheel type coiling device for angling of variable-ratio of the present invention, the high-speed worm gear dish of this speed change gear Also there is first end face and one from this first end face along recessed the first shrinkage pool of this axis, This first shrinkage pool is defined by a high speed stopper inner ring surface around this axis and forms, this low speed snail Wheel disc also have second end face and one from this second end face along this axis recessed second Shrinkage pool, this second shrinkage pool is defined by a low speed stopper inner ring surface around this axis and forms, should Low speed stopper inner ring surface is positioned at this high speed stopper inner ring surface side along this axis, and this speed change gear is also Engage with this rotating shaft including one and can be with the gearing barrier part of this rotating shaft synchronous axial system and an energy Move and be installed on the clutch between this gearing barrier part and this high-speed worm gear dish, this low speed worm gear dish Set, this gearing barrier part is arranged in this first shrinkage pool and this second shrinkage pool, and has a correspondence In this high speed stopper inner ring surface and the urceolus face of this low speed stopper inner ring surface and several to be located at this outer Cylinder face and around the spaced driver slot of this axis, described driver slot respectively has a centre Section, one by this interlude towards forward direction extend time gradually towards being away from this axis Rotating forward involute face that lateral deviation is oblique and one by this interlude towards a reverse directions extend time by Gradually towards the reversion involute face of the medial deviation being away from this axis, this clutch cover has several points Not Dui Yingyu described driver slot embedding hole and several can rotate and be respectively arranged in described embedding hole Roller, operate this regulation unit and this clutch cover can be made along this axis shift, and make described roller Between described driver slot and this high speed stopper inner ring surface, or it is described to make described roller be positioned at Between driver slot and this low speed stopper inner ring surface.
The Spinning wheel type coiling device for angling of variable-ratio of the present invention, this clutch cover also has several difference It is installed on described embedding hole and butted bullet in the elastic recovery part of described roller, a part of embedding hole Property reply the direction of the butted described roller of part and be disposed between described embedding hole other are embedding The direction of the butted described roller of elastic recovery part in hole is the most contrary.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is: utilize this regulation unit of operation can make this high-speed worm gear dish Interlocking this worm screw with this low speed worm gear dish one of which to rotate, another one can be empty relative to this rotating shaft The effect turned, can in time realize slowly running or high-speed rotation of worm screw according to use demand, from And making this take-up godet produce different rotating speeds, adaptability is higher.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the one of one first embodiment of Spinning wheel type coiling device for angling of variable-ratio of the present invention Individual three-dimensional combination figure;
Fig. 2 is a three-dimensional exploded view of this first embodiment;
Fig. 3 is a part isometric exploded view of this first embodiment;
Fig. 4 is a three-dimensional combination schematic diagram of this first embodiment;
Fig. 5 is a combination section of this first embodiment, and a clutch cover convergence one is described Individual high-speed worm gear dish, and low speed worm gear dish can be driven and produce low speed and rotate forward;
Fig. 6 is the sectional view that the straight line VI-VI along Fig. 5 is taken, and several high-speed driving is described Rolling disk corresponds respectively to an interlude of several high-speed driving groove;
Fig. 7 is the sectional view that the straight line VII-VII along Fig. 6 is taken, and a bogie is described One location hook is corresponding to a flat segments lifting the guide bracket overlapped;
Fig. 8 is the sectional view that the straight line VIII-VIII along Fig. 5 is taken, and several driven at low speed is described Rolling disk clip respectively is between several low speed involute faces and a drive sleeve;
Fig. 9 is the sectional view that the straight line Ⅸ-Ⅸ along Fig. 8 is taken, and illustrates that this lifting set is along one Bar axis moves and several slide block moves outwardly;
Figure 10 is another combination section of this first embodiment, illustrate this clutch cover away from In this high-speed worm gear dish, and high-speed worm gear dish can be driven and be produced high speed forward and reverse;
Figure 11 is the sectional view that the straight line Ⅹ I-Ⅹ I along Figure 10 is taken, and described height is described Speed drives rolling disk to correspond respectively to a rotating forward high speed involute face of described high-speed driving groove;
Figure 12 is the sectional view that the straight line Ⅹ II-Ⅹ II along Figure 11 is taken, and this driving is described The location hook of frame rises inclined-plane corresponding to a rotating forward of the guide bracket of this lifting set;
Figure 13 is analogous to the sectional view of Figure 11, and described high-speed driving rolling disk correspondence respectively is described A reversion high speed involute face in described high-speed driving groove;
Figure 14 is the sectional view that the straight line Ⅹ IV-Ⅹ IV along Figure 13 is taken, and this driving is described The location hook of frame rises inclined-plane corresponding to a reversion of the guide bracket of this lifting set;
Figure 15 is the sectional view that the straight line Ⅹ V-Ⅹ V along Figure 10 is taken, and illustrates several low Speed drives has rolling gap between rolling disk and several low speed involute face, this drive sleeve;
Figure 16 is the sectional view that the straight line Ⅹ VI-Ⅹ VI along Figure 15 is taken, and this lifting is described Overlap along axis move time can slide block slid inward described in stopper;
Figure 17 is one the second embodiment of Spinning wheel type coiling device for angling of variable-ratio of the present invention One three-dimensional exploded view;
Figure 18 is a combination section of this second embodiment, and a clutch cover correspondence is described In a low speed sleeve, and a low speed worm gear dish can be driven and produce low speed and rotate forward or anti- Turn;
Figure 19 is the sectional view that the straight line Ⅹ Ⅸ-Ⅹ Ⅸ along Figure 18 is taken, and several rolling is described Post corresponds to a low speed stopper side face;
Figure 20 is another combination section of this second embodiment, illustrates that this clutch cover is corresponding In a high speed sleeve, and a high-speed worm gear dish can be driven and produce and rotate forward at a high speed or anti- Turn;
Figure 21 is one the 3rd embodiment of Spinning wheel type coiling device for angling of variable-ratio of the present invention One three-dimensional exploded view;
Figure 22 is a combination section of the 3rd embodiment, and a clutch cover correspondence is described Interlock between barrier part in a low speed worm gear dish and one and low speed forward or reverse can be produced;
Figure 23 is the sectional view that the straight line X Ⅹ III-X Ⅹ III along Figure 22 is taken, and illustrates several Roller corresponds to a low speed stopper inner ring surface;
Figure 24 is another combination section of the 3rd embodiment, illustrates that this clutch cover is corresponding Between a high-speed worm gear dish and this gearing barrier part and high speed forward or reverse can be produced.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment the present invention is described in detail.
The present invention refers to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the Spinning wheel type coiling device for angling of variable-ratio of the present invention First embodiment, comprise a main body 1 and be installed on this main body 1 a driver element 2, One take-up godet, 4, speed change gear 5 of 3, spool.
This driver element 2 includes a rocking handle 201, that can rotate and be located in this main body 1 Prop up to extend along an axis L and interlocked by this rocking handle 201 and can produce the rotating shaft 202, rotated Prop up the worm screw 203, extended along the centrage L ' being perpendicular to this axis L to be arranged in This worm screw 203 is internal and interlocked can move back and forth along this centrage L ' generation by this rotating shaft 202 Reciprocating lever 204, be fixedly arranged on 205, one, the drivewheel of this rotating shaft 202 and be located in this Main body 1 and the driven pulley 206, engaged with this drivewheel 205 are pulled by this driven pulley 206 Move and be connected to the sliding shoe 207 of this reciprocating lever 204.Coordinate refering to Fig. 3, this rotating shaft 202 There is a baffle ring 208, being located at this drivewheel 205 side and be located at this baffle ring 208 1 209, one, the threaded portion of the side fixed sleeving 209 ' being screw-locked at this threaded portion 209 and a pair Planar portions 209 corresponding to this threaded portion 209 ", this rotating shaft 202 is provided with described planar portions 209 " and to be perpendicular to the cross section of this axis L be non-circular.
This take-up godet 3 is installed on this main body 1 side, and interlocked by this worm screw 203 can be around This centrage L ' produces rotation.
This spool 4 is connected to this reciprocating lever 204 and can be along this centrage L ' relative to these receipts Line godet 3 moves back and forth.
Coordinating refering to Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, this speed change gear 5 is sheathed on this rotating shaft 202, and Including 10, low speed snail being sheathed within this high-speed worm gear dish 10 of a high-speed worm gear dish 20, one, wheel disc engages with this rotating shaft 202 and can be with the actuating sleeve of this rotating shaft 202 synchronous axial system Pipe 30, several energy are mobile and are respectively arranged in the rolling of this high-speed driving within high-speed worm gear dish 10 40, one, dish is sheathed on this bogie outside drive sleeve 30 50, one and is connected to this and drives Move between sleeve pipe 30 and this bogie 50 and the bail 60, of tool flexible elastic is sheathed on The clutch cover 70, one of this bogie 50 side is positioned this rotating shaft 202 and perseverance makes this clutch cover 70 keep the clutch stage clip 80 towards this bogie 50 mobile trend, several energy move and pacify respectively Be loaded on this driven at low speed rolling disk 90 within low speed worm gear dish 20, several to be respectively arranged in this low Speed worm gear dish 20 inside and the butted low speed stage clip 100 in described driven at low speed rolling disk 90, number Individual can slide and be installed on respectively this low speed worm gear dish 20 and support terminate in described driven at low speed rolling disk The slide block of 90 110, one is sheathed between this high-speed worm gear dish 10 and this low speed worm gear dish 20 Lifting set 120 and one regulation unit 130.
This drive sleeve 30 is arranged in this high-speed worm gear dish 10 and this low speed worm gear along this axis L The central authorities of dish 20, and it is positioned at this baffle ring 208 to fastening, and there is one corresponding to this high speed snail The high speed linkage part of wheel disc 10 31, one is located at this high speed linkage part 31 side along this axis L And arrange along this axis L corresponding to the low speed linkage part 32 of this low speed worm gear dish 20 and one and Non-circular combined hole 33, this combined hole 33 is nested in this rotating shaft 202 and is provided with described plane Portion 209 " place.
This high-speed worm gear dish 10 has first end face 11, being perpendicular to this axis L In contrast to the backside face 12 of this first end face 11, several recessed by this first end face 11 and around This axis L spaced high-speed driving groove 13, several by this first end face 11 towards this backside What setting was run through in face 12 wears groove 14, several described high-speed driving groove 13 side and flat of being respectively arranged on Row in the locating piece 15, of this axis L by the recessed counterbore 16 in this backside face 12 and one It is located at this backside face 12 and the high speed gear ring 17 engaged with this worm screw 203.Coordinate refering to Fig. 6, Described high-speed driving groove 13 respectively has an interlude 131, by this interlude 131 towards one When individual forward direction F extends gradually towards level off to this axis L medial deviation rotating forward at a high speed the most gradually Burst at the seams face 132 and one by this interlude 131 towards reverse directions R extend time gradually towards becoming It is bordering on the reversion high speed involute face 133 of the medial deviation of this axis L, each high-speed driving Groove 13 produces a high-speed driving chamber jointly with the high speed linkage part 31 of this drive sleeve 30 134.Described locating piece 15 respectively has a locating slot 151, and this high speed gear ring 17 encloses is located at this Counterbore 16 is outside.
Coordinating refering to Fig. 8, it is internal that this low speed worm gear dish 20 is installed on this counterbore 16, and only supports It is positioned this baffle ring 208, and there is second end face 21, several by this second end face 21 Recessed driven at low speed groove 22, several connected towards the outside by described driven at low speed groove 22 respectively Chute 23 and one are in contrast to this second end face 21 and the low speed ring gear that engages with this worm screw 203 24.Described driven at low speed groove 22 respectively has one corresponding to described rotating forward high speed involute face 132 And towards this forward direction F extend time gradually towards level off to this axis L medial deviation low speed gradually Burst at the seams face 221, each driven at low speed groove 22 and the low speed linkage part 32 of this drive sleeve 30 One driven at low speed chamber 222 of common generation.This high speed gear ring 17 encloses is located at this low speed ring gear 24 Outside, and this high speed gear ring 17 is positioned in approximately the same plane (see Fig. 5) with this low speed ring gear 24.
Coordinating refering to Fig. 6, described high-speed driving rolling disk 40 is respectively arranged in described high-speed driving chamber In 134.
Coordinating refering to Fig. 6, this bogie 50 is corresponding to this first end face 11, and has one Main ring portion 51 ring-type in, several it are located at this main ring portion 51 and lay respectively at described high speed and drive The rotating forward of dynamic rolling disk 40 side push away only face 52, several lay respectively at described high-speed driving rolling disk 40 The reversion of opposite side push away only face 53, several be connected to this main ring portion 51 outer ring surface and along this axis The location hook 54 of L projection and several respectively from the extension board 55 of this main ring portion 51 inner ring surface projection, This main ring portion 51 has several draw-in groove 511, and a wherein lateral margin of described extension board 55 is respectively provided with One is pulled inclined-plane 551, described reversion push away only face 53 respectively in contrast to described inclined-plane 551 of being pulled It is located at another lateral margin of described extension board 55.
Coordinating refering to Fig. 6, this bail 60 has that one general C-shaped and collar is in this actuating sleeve Collar portion 61 on pipe 30 and one are connected to this collar portion 61 and along this drive sleeve 30 footpath To extending outwardly and being embedded in the embedding hook 62 of one of them draw-in groove 511.
Coordinating refering to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, this clutch cover 70 is in hollow tube-shape, and has a cylinder portion 71, several projections 72 being connected to this side, portion 71 and several in contrast to projection 72 and even Being connected to the clamping hooked 73 of this portion 71 opposite side, described projection 72 respectively has one and is located at end And in being located at the described stopper inclined-plane 721 worked in coordination by inclined-plane 551 of pulling and one respectively Side and can coordinate with the locating slot 151 of described locating piece 15 slide anti-rotation block 722.
This clutch stage clip 80 is for compression spring and is sheathed on this fixed sleeving 209 ' and this clutch cover Between the cylinder portion 71 of 70, its spring energy makes the stopper inclined-plane 721 of this clutch cover 70 support and terminates in this Being pulled on inclined-plane 551 of bogie 50.
Coordinating refering to Fig. 8, described driven at low speed rolling disk 90 is respectively arranged in described driven at low speed chamber In 222.
Coordinating refering to Fig. 8, described low speed stage clip 100 wherein one end stretches to described driven at low speed Chamber 222, and its elastic force perseverance makes described driven at low speed rolling disk 90 keep towards described chute 23 direction The trend of movement.
Coordinating refering to Fig. 8, described slide block 110 is respectively arranged in described chute 23, and respectively has There is an outer inclined-plane 111 being positioned at outboard end.
Coordinating refering to Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, this lifting set 120 is in hollow ring round, and has a phase For the first side 121 of this high-speed worm gear dish 10 and in contrast to this first side 121 and Towards the second side 122 of this low speed worm gear dish 20, this first side 121 has several difference Corresponding to wearing the guide bracket 123 that groove 14 passes, described guide bracket 123 described in described location hook 54 and oneself Respectively there is a flat segments 124, several be the most circumferentially arranged at described flat segments 124 side Rotate forward and rise inclined-plane 125 and several be the most circumferentially arranged at described flat segments 124 opposite side Reversion rises inclined-plane 126, described rotate forward rise inclined-plane 125 and corresponding reversion rise inclined-plane 126 that This is relatively and in reversed dip, and this second side 122 has one and prolongs towards this first side 121 Gradually be partial to when stretching this axis L and respectively outer inclined-plane 111 with described slide block 110 work in coordination Collect the conical surface 127 (see Fig. 9).
This regulation unit 130 includes that one is sheathed on this rotating shaft 202 outside and is positioned at this rocking handle Speed change set 140 between 201 and this main body 1 and a company that can be interlocked by this speed change set 140 Female connector 150, this speed change set 140 is in hollow ring round, and has one around this axis L's Inner ring surface 141 and several helically extend shape around this axis L and be located at this inner ring surface 141 Helical orbit 142, this adapter sleeve 150 has one and can set for described clamping hooked 73 hook and can connect The annular portion 160 of this clutch cover 70 dynamic and several this annular portion 160 and can be by described of being connected to The hook 170 (ginseng Figure 10) that helical orbit 142 guides.
Again as it is shown in figure 1, show the winder utilizing above-mentioned component to be assembled.
And as shown in Figure 5 (and coordinating refering to Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4), when operator operates this Speed change set 140, and make the hook 170 of this adapter sleeve 150 be positioned at this helical orbit 142 During low side, this clutch cover 70 is leveled off to this high speed by the elastic force effect of this clutch stage clip 80 Worm gear dish 10, the most as shown in Figure 6, described stopper inclined-plane 721 energy this bogie 50 of stopper Pulled inclined-plane 551, and make this bogie 50 slightly rotate, utilized this bogie 50 and this height The cooperation of speed worm gear dish 10, say, that described reversion pushes away only face 53 and described rotating forward and only pushes away Face 52 can produce the effect of restriction to described high-speed driving rolling disk 40, and makes described high-speed driving Rolling disk 40 corresponds respectively to the interlude 131 of described high-speed driving groove 13.Now, described height Speed drives to be had between rolling disk 40 and this high speed linkage part 31, this interlude 131 and can rotate Clearance, this high-speed worm gear dish 10 can dally relative to this rotating shaft 202 and this drive sleeve 30.
Meanwhile, as shown in Fig. 7, Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, the location hook 54 of this bogie 50 is respectively Corresponding to the flat segments 124 of this lifting set 120, utilize the spring energy of described low speed stage clip 100 Pushing away described driven at low speed rolling disk 90 of pulling, described driven at low speed rolling disk 90 promotes described slide block 110 again Sliding outside described chute 23, described outer inclined-plane 111 pushes away again pulls that this collects the conical surface 127, institute So that this lifting set 120 can be made close towards this high-speed worm gear dish 10 by promotion, and utilize described The elastic force effect of low speed stage clip 100, described driven at low speed rolling disk 90 energy clip is in described low speed Between the low speed linkage part 32 of involute face 221 and this drive sleeve 30, coordinate refering to Fig. 2, When operator rotate this rocking handle 201 rotate towards this forward direction F time, this low speed worm gear can be driven Dish 20 produces low speed and rotates forward, and makes this worm screw 203 also rotate forward in low speed, this take-up godet 3 Low speed take-up purpose can be reached.The most as shown in figure 13, this rocking handle 201 court is rotated as operator When this reverse directions R rotates, the reversion of this rotating shaft 202 can interlock through this bail 60 again This bogie 50 rotates, and the location hook 54 of this bogie 50 corresponds respectively to this lifting set 120 Reversion rise inclined-plane 126, this bogie 50 can be suppressed this lifting set 120 and level off to this low speed snail Wheel disc 20, and make this collect the conical surface 127 relative to described outer inclined-plane 111 produce pull pressure effect, Described slide block 110 can be made towards (the arrow institute such as Figure 15 and Figure 16 of side slip in described chute 23 Show), described slide block 110 pushes away again described driven at low speed rolling disk 90 of pulling, and can make described driven at low speed Rolling disk 90 and described low speed involute face 221, the low speed linkage part 32 of this drive sleeve 30 Between produce running clearance, this low speed worm gear dish 20 can be relative to this rotating shaft 202 and this driving Sleeve pipe 30 dallies.Simultaneously drive frame 50 and described high-speed driving rolling disk 40 can be pushed to corresponding Reversion high speed involute face 133, this high-speed worm gear dish 10 can be driven to produce high speed reverse rotation.
The most as shown in Figure 10 (and coordinating refering to Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4), when operator inverts this The speed change set 140 of regulation unit 130, the hook 170 of this adapter sleeve 150 is by this spiral track The guiding in road 142 and when being positioned at the most significant end of this helical orbit 142, utilize described anti-rotation block 722 With the socket effect of described locating slot 151, this adapter sleeve 150 can be made to pull this clutch cover 70 Along this axis L relative to this rotating shaft 202 move (now this clutch stage clip 80 be compressed in this from Between trap 70 and this fixed sleeving 209 ' and contain back release elastic force), and make this clutch cover 70 When being away from this high-speed worm gear dish 10, the stopper inclined-plane 721 of this clutch cover 70 also depart from for The compacting by inclined-plane 551 of pulling of this bogie 50.
Now, as shown in Fig. 2 and Figure 11, operator rotates this rocking handle 201 towards this rotating forward side When F rotates, this rotating shaft 202 drives this drive sleeve 30 to rotate, and this drive sleeve 30 is also The embedding hook 62 utilizing this bail 60 drives this bogie 50 to rotate, and described rotating forward pushes away only face Described high-speed driving rolling disk 40 can be pushed to described rotating forward high speed involute face 132 and this height by 52 Between speed linkage part 31, and the rotation being transferred to this drive sleeve 30 is made to pull kinetic force through institute State high-speed driving rolling disk 40 and interlock this high-speed worm gear dish 10 and produce at a high speed towards this forward direction F Rotating, and make this worm screw 203 also in rotating forward at a high speed, this take-up godet 3 can reach high speed take-up Purpose.
Meanwhile, as shown in Figure 12, Figure 15 and Figure 16, the location hook 54 of this bogie 50 The rotating forward corresponding respectively to this lifting set 120 rises inclined-plane 125, and this bogie 50 can suppress this liter Fall set 120 levels off to this low speed worm gear dish 20, and makes this collect the conical surface 127 relative to outside described Inclined-plane 111 produces the effect of pressure of pulling, and described slide block 110 can be made to break away in described chute 23 Moving (as shown in the arrow of Figure 15 and Figure 16), described slide block 110 pushes away again described driven at low speed of pulling Rolling disk 90, can make described driven at low speed rolling disk 90 and described low speed involute face 221, this drives Running clearance (the most described low speed stage clip 100 is produced between the low speed linkage part 32 of dynamic sleeve pipe 30 Compressed and contain back and release elastic force), this low speed worm gear dish 20 can relative to this rotating shaft 202 and should Drive sleeve 30 dallies.
For another example the state shown in Fig. 2 and Figure 10, and when operator rotates this rocking handle 201 towards this When reverse directions R rotates, as shown in Figure 13, Figure 14 (similar Figure 11 and Figure 12), this drives Dynamic sleeve pipe 30 also utilizes the embedding hook 62 of this bail 60 to drive this bogie 50 to rotate, described Reversion pushes away only face 53 and described high-speed driving rolling disk 40 can be pushed to described reversion high speed involute face Between 133 and this high speed linkage part 31, and make to be transferred to the rotation stopper of this drive sleeve 30 Power can interlock this high-speed worm gear dish 10 towards this reverse directions through described high-speed driving rolling disk 40 R produces high-speed rotation, and makes this worm screw 203 also in high speed reverse rotation, and this take-up godet 3 can reach To high speed unwinding purpose.
Meanwhile, as shown in Figure 14, Figure 15 and Figure 16, the location hook 54 of this bogie 50 The reversion corresponding respectively to this lifting set 120 rises inclined-plane 126, and this bogie 50 also can suppress this Lifting set 120 levels off to this low speed worm gear dish 20, and makes this collect the conical surface 127 relative to described Outer inclined-plane 111 produces the effect of pressure of pulling, and described slide block 110 can be made towards inside described chute 23 Sliding (as shown in the arrow of Figure 15 and Figure 16), described slide block 110 pushes away again described low speed of pulling and drives Dynamic rolling disk 90, can make described driven at low speed rolling disk 90 and described low speed involute face 221, be somebody's turn to do Running clearance (the most described low speed stage clip is produced between the low speed linkage part 32 of drive sleeve 30 100 are compressed and contain back and release elastic force), this low speed worm gear dish 20 can be relative to this rotating shaft 202 And this drive sleeve 30 dallies.
When operator inverts the speed change set 140 of this regulation unit 130, just Fig. 5 can be reverted back to extremely The state of Fig. 9, can drive again this low speed worm gear dish 20 to produce low speed and rotate forward.Or drive this height Speed worm gear dish 10 produces high speed reverse rotation.
Therefore, utilize this regulation unit 130 of operation that this low speed worm gear dish 20 can be made to interlock this snail Bar 203 produces low speed towards this forward direction F and rotates forward, and to reach low speed take-up purpose, works as operation This regulation unit 130 inverts, and when operator rotates this rocking handle 201, can make this high-speed worm gear Dish 10 interlocks this worm screw 203 and produces rotating forward at a high speed towards this forward direction F, to reach to receive at a high speed Line purpose, or when operator inverts this rocking handle 201, can make again this high-speed worm gear dish 10 even This worm screw 203 dynamic produces high speed reverse rotation towards this reverse directions R, to reach high speed unwinding purpose. So that this take-up godet 3 can produce different rotating speeds when take-up, and keep at a high speed during unwrapping wire, The adaptability of operation is good.
Referring again to Figure 17 and Figure 18, the of the Spinning wheel type coiling device for angling of variable-ratio of the present invention Two embodiments, are this speed change gear 5 ' with the difference of first embodiment.
This speed change gear 5 ' is also sheathed on this rotating shaft 202, and includes a high-speed worm gear dish 10 ', one is sheathed on 20 ', one, the low speed worm gear dish that this high-speed worm gear dish 10 ' is internal Engage with this rotating shaft 202 and can be with the outer cover part 40 ' of this rotating shaft 202 synchronous axial system and an energy Move and be installed on the internal clutch cover 50 ' of this outer cover part 40 ' and a regulation unit 60’。
This high-speed worm gear dish 10 ' have first end face 11 ', one in contrast to this first 12 ', one, the backside face of end face 11 ' from this first end face 11 ' along this axis L towards evagination The high speed sleeve 13 ' gone out and one are located at this backside face 12 ' and engage with this worm screw 203 High speed gear ring 14 '.This high speed sleeve 13 ' has a high speed stopper side face 131 '.Actual This high speed sleeve 13 ' upper is an individual member, and the first end of this high-speed worm gear dish 10 ' Face 11 ' has several the first double wedge 111 ' around this axis L and several is located at each two The first caulking groove 112 ' between one double wedge 111 ', this high speed sleeve 13 ' also have several with First slot 132 ' of the described first mutual inlay card of double wedge 111 ' and several be located at each two Between first slot 132 ' and can be with the first of the described first mutual inlay card of caulking groove 112 ' the card Close tooth 133 '.
This low speed worm gear dish 20 ' has second end face 21 ', one from this second end face 21 ' protrude outwardly along this axis L and through this high speed sleeve 13 ' low speed sleeve 22 ' and One in contrast to this second end face 21 ' and the low speed ring gear 23 ' that engages with this worm screw 203. This low speed sleeve 22 ' has one and is positioned at this high speed stopper side face 131 ' side along this axis L Low speed stopper side face 221 '.Actually this low speed sleeve 22 ' is an individual member, and Second end face 21 ' of this low speed worm gear dish 20 ' has several second convex around this axis L Tooth 211 ' and several the second caulking groove 212 ' being located between each two the second double wedge 211 ', should What low speed sleeve 22 ' also had the several and described second mutual inlay card of double wedge 211 ' second engages Groove 222 ' and several be located between each two the second slot 222 ' and can be second embedding with described Second engaging tooth 223 ' of the mutual inlay card of groove 212 '.
Coordinating refering to Figure 19, this outer cover part 40 ' engages with this rotating shaft 202 and can be with this rotating shaft 202 synchronous axial system, this outer cover part 40 ' also can be located at this high-speed worm gear dish 10 ' along this axis L Side and be sheathed on the outside of this high speed sleeve 13 ' and this low speed sleeve 22 ', and have one The individual perisporium 41 ' around this axis L, an end wall being connected to this perisporium 41 ' ora terminalis It is located at the inner ring surface 43 ' of this perisporium 41 ' and several is located at this inner ring surface 43 ' for 42 ', one And around this axis spaced driver slot 44 ' of L, this perisporium 41 ' and this end wall 42 ' Jointly define an endoporus 45 ', this end wall 42 ' have several can by this endoporus 45 ' even Pass to the through-Penetration portion 421 ' of outside.Described driver slot 44 ' respectively have an interlude 441 ', One by this interlude 441 ' towards forward direction F extend time gradually towards leveling off to this axis The rotating forward involute face 442 ' of the medial deviation of L and one by this interlude 441 ' towards one Gradually towards leveling off to the reversion involute face of medial deviation of this axis L when reverse directions R extends 443’。
Coordinating refering to Figure 19, this clutch cover 50 ' can move and be installed in this outer cover part 40 ' Portion, and there is one in hollow tube-shape and this endoporus 45 ' can be arranged at displacement along this axis L In locating ring 51 ', several be linked to the hook part 52 ' of this locating ring 51 ', several be located at This locating ring 51 ' and correspond respectively to the embedding hole 53 ' of described driver slot 44 ', several energy turns Dynamic and be respectively arranged in the roller 54 ' in described embedding hole 53 ' and several be respectively arranged in described Embedding hole 53 ' and butted in the elastic recovery part 55 ' of described roller 54 '.In the present embodiment, The direction of the butted described roller 54 ' of elastic recovery part 55 ' in a part of embedding hole 53 ' and Elastic recovery part 55 ' bullet in other the embedding holes 53 ' being arranged between described embedding hole 53 ' Just contrary to the direction of described roller 54 ', and described hook part 52 ' is through described through-Penetration portion 421’。
This regulation unit 60 ' includes that one is sheathed on this rotating shaft 202 outside and is positioned at this rocking handle Speed change set 61 ' between 201 and this main body 1 and a company that can be interlocked by this speed change set 61 ' Female connector 62 ', this speed change set is 61 ' in hollow ring round, and has one around this axis L Inner ring surface 611 ' and several helically extend shape around this axis L and be located at this inner ring surface The helical orbit 612 ' of 611 ', this adapter sleeve 62 ' has one can be for described hook part 52 ' Hook and set position and the annular portion 621 ' of this clutch cover 50 ' can be interlocked and several be connected to this annulus Portion 621 ' and the hook 622 ' that can be guided by described helical orbit 612 '.
And as shown in Figure 18 and Figure 19, when rotating this speed change set 61 ', and drive this adapter sleeve 62 ' produce displacement along this axis L, and interlock this clutch cover 50 ' along this axis L relative to this High-speed worm gear dish 10 ' produce away from time, described roller 54 ' can be driven to be positioned at described driver slot Between 44 ' and this low speed stopper side face 221 '.When operator rotates this rocking handle 201, energy Drive this rotating shaft 202 and this outer cover part 40 ' synchronous axial system, utilize described driver slot 44 ' Rotate forward roller 54 ' described in the stopper respectively of involute face 442 ' and be equipped in this low speed stopper side face 221 ' (maybe to be equipped in this low for roller 54 ' described in the respectively stopper of this reversion involute face 443 ' Speed stopper side face 221 '), just can drive this low speed worm gear dish 20 ', and this low speed worm gear dish 20 ' can interlock again this worm screw 203 produces low speed forward or reverse, to reach low speed take-up or to put Line purpose.Now, this high-speed worm gear dish 10 ' dallies relative to this rotating shaft 202.
And as shown in Figure 17, Figure 20, when rotating this speed change set 61 ', and drive this adapter sleeve 62 ' produce displacement along this axis L, and interlock this clutch cover 50 ' along this axis L relative to this When high-speed worm gear dish 10 ' produces convergence, described roller 54 ' can be driven to be positioned at described driver slot Between 44 ' and this high speed stopper side face 131 '.When operator rotates this rocking handle 201, energy Drive this rotating shaft 202 and this outer cover part 40 ' synchronous axial system, utilize described driver slot 44 ' Rotate forward roller 54 ' described in the stopper respectively of involute face 442 ' and be equipped in this high speed stopper side face 131 ' (maybe roller 54 ' described in the respectively stopper of this reversion involute face 443 ' is equipped in this height Speed stopper side face 131 '), just can drive this high-speed worm gear dish 10 ', and this high-speed worm gear dish 10 ' can interlock again this worm screw 203 produces high speed forward or reverse, to reach high speed take-up or to put Line purpose.Now, this low speed worm gear dish 20 ' dallies relative to this rotating shaft 202.
It is noted that utilize the elastic recovery part 55 ' in a part of embedding hole 53 ' butted The direction of described roller 54 ' and other the embedding holes 53 ' being disposed between described embedding hole 53 ' In the direction of the butted described roller 54 ' of elastic recovery part 55 ' just contrary, can make this from When trap 50 ' is driven rotation, whether forward or reverse all can make described roller 54 ' Produce with maybe this reversion involute face 443 ', this rotating forward involute face 442 ' immediately and be engaged, no Running clearance can be produced, operate more smoothly.
Therefore, second embodiment of the invention can make this take-up godet produce low speed take-up or unwrapping wire, Or produce high speed take-up or unwrapping wire, the use demand of variable speed operation can be reached.
Again referring again to Figure 21, Figure 22 and Figure 23, the fishing spinning wheel type of variable-ratio of the present invention is rolled up 3rd embodiment of line device is similar at the second embodiment, and difference be this speed change gear 5 ".
This speed change gear 5 " also it is sheathed on this rotating shaft 202, and include a high-speed worm gear dish 10 ", one is sheathed on this high-speed worm gear dish 10 " internal low speed worm gear dish 20 ", one Engage with this rotating shaft 202 and can be with the gearing barrier part 40 of this rotating shaft 202 synchronous axial system ", one Can be mobile and be installed on this gearing barrier part 40 " with this high-speed worm gear dish 10 ", this low speed worm gear Dish 20 " between clutch cover 50 " and one regulation unit 60 ".
This high-speed worm gear dish 10 " there is first end face 11 ", one in contrast to this first End face 11 " backside face 12 ", one from this first end face 11 " recessed along this axis L First shrinkage pool 13 " and one be located at this backside face 12 " and the high speed that engages with this worm screw 203 Gear ring 14 ".This first shrinkage pool 13 " by a high speed stopper inner ring surface around this axis L 131 " define and form.
This low speed worm gear dish 20 " there is second end face 21 ", one from this second end face 21 " along the second recessed for this axis L shrinkage pool 22 " and one in contrast to this second end face 21 " And the low speed ring gear 23 engaged with this worm screw 203 ".This second shrinkage pool 22 " by one around The low speed stopper inner ring surface 221 of this axis L " define and form, this low speed stopper inner ring surface 221 " It is positioned at this high speed stopper inner ring surface 131 along this axis L " side.
This gearing barrier part 40 " engage with this rotating shaft 202 and can with this rotating shaft 202 synchronous axial system, It is arranged in this first shrinkage pool 13 " and this second shrinkage pool 22 " in, and there is one corresponding to being somebody's turn to do High speed stopper inner ring surface 131 ' and this low speed stopper inner ring surface 221 " urceolus face 41 ", number Individual it is located at this urceolus face 41 " and around this axis spaced driver slot of L 42 " and one Arrange and non-circular combined hole 43 along this axis L ".Described driver slot 42 " respectively have One interlude 421 ", one by this interlude 421 " towards forward direction F extend time Gradually towards the rotating forward involute face 422 of medial deviation being away from this axis L " and one by this Interlude 421 " towards reverse directions R extend time gradually towards the inner side being away from this axis L The reversion involute face 423 of deflection ".This combined hole 43 " it is nested in this rotating shaft 202 and is provided with institute State planar portions 209 " place.
This clutch cover 50 " there is one in hollow tube-shape and can be arranged at displacement along this axis L This first shrinkage pool 13 " with this second shrinkage pool 22 " in locating ring 51 ", several be linked to this Locating ring 51 " hook part 52 ", several be located at this locating ring 51 " and correspond respectively to described Driver slot 42 " embedding hole 53 ", several can rotate and be respectively arranged in described embedding hole 53 " in Roller 54 " and several be respectively arranged in described embedding hole 53 " and butted in described roller 54 " Elastic recovery part 55 ".In the present embodiment, a part of embedding hole 53 " in elastic recovery part 55 ' butted described rollers 54 " direction and be disposed on described embedding hole 53 " between its His embedding hole 53 " in elastic recovery part 55 " butted described roller 54 " and direction just contrary, And described hook part 52 " can be by this regulation unit 60 " interlock.
And as shown in FIG. 22 and 23, when rotating this speed change set 61 ", and drive this clutch cover 50 " along this axis L relative to this low speed worm gear dish 20 " produce convergence time, described rolling can be driven Post 54 " it is positioned at described driver slot 42 " and this low speed stopper inner ring surface 221 " between.Work as operation When person rotates this rocking handle 201, this rotating shaft 202 and this gearing barrier part 40 can be driven " synchronous axial system, Utilize described driver slot 42 " rotating forward involute face 422 " respectively roller 54 described in stopper " It is equipped in this low speed stopper inner ring surface 221 " (maybe this reversion involute face 423 " difference stopper Described roller 54 " it is equipped in this low speed stopper inner ring surface 221 "), just can drive this low speed snail Wheel disc 20 ", and this low speed worm gear dish 20 " can interlock again this worm screw 203 produce low speed rotate forward Or reversion, to reach low speed take-up or unwrapping wire purpose.Now, this high-speed worm gear dish 10 " relatively Dally in this rotating shaft 202.
And as shown in Figure 21, Figure 23 and Figure 24, when rotating this speed change set 61 ", and drive This gearing barrier part 40 " along this axis L relative to this low speed worm gear dish 20 " produce away from time, Described roller 54 can be driven " it is positioned at described driver slot 42 " and this high speed stopper inner ring surface 131 " between.When operator rotates this rocking handle 201, this rotating shaft 202 and this company can be driven Dynamic barrier part 40 " synchronous axial system, utilize described driver slot 42 " rotating forward involute face 422 " point Roller 54 described in other stopper " it is equipped in this high speed stopper inner ring surface 131 " (maybe this reversion is gradually opened Line face 423 " respectively roller 54 ' described in stopper be equipped in this high speed stopper inner ring surface 131 "), Just can drive this high-speed worm gear dish 10 ", and this high-speed worm gear dish 10 " this worm screw can be interlocked again 203 produce high speed forward or reverse, to reach high speed take-up or unwrapping wire purpose.Now, this is low Speed worm gear dish 20 " dally relative to this rotating shaft 202.
Therefore, the third embodiment of the present invention also can reach the purpose identical with the second embodiment and Effect, also can make this take-up godet 3 produce low speed take-up or unwrapping wire, or produce high speed take-up or Unwrapping wire, can reach the use demand of variable speed operation.

Claims (12)

1. a Spinning wheel type coiling device for angling for variable-ratio, comprises a main body and installation A driver element, take-up godet, spool, a speed change in this main body Device, this driver element is installed on this main body, and includes that one can rotate and be located in this master The rocking handle of body, one extend along axis and interlocked by this rocking handle can produce rotate rotating shaft, One edge be perpendicular to worm screw that a centrage of this axis extends, one be arranged in this worm screw Reciprocating lever that is internal and that can be moved back and forth along the generation of this centrage by this rotating shaft gearing, this take-up Godet is installed on this body side, and is interlocked can rotate around the generation of this centrage by this worm screw, This spool is connected to this reciprocating lever and back and forth can move relative to this take-up godet along this centrage Dynamic, this winder is characterised by:
This speed change gear, is installed on this main body and is sheathed on this rotating shaft, and including a high speed Worm gear dish, one be sheathed on this low speed worm gear dish within high-speed worm gear dish and a regulation is single Unit, this high-speed worm gear dish has the high speed gear ring of and this worm engaging, this low speed worm gear Dish has the low speed ring gear of and this worm engaging, and this high speed gear ring encloses is located at this low speed tooth Circle is outside, and this high speed gear ring and this low speed ring gear are positioned in approximately the same plane, operate this regulation Unit can make this high-speed worm gear dish and this low speed worm gear dish one of which interlock the rotation of this worm screw, Another one dallies relative to this rotating shaft.
The Spinning wheel type coiling device for angling of variable-ratio the most according to claim 1, its feature It is:
The high-speed worm gear dish of this speed change gear also have first end face and several by this End face is recessed and around this axis spaced high-speed driving groove, described high-speed driving groove Respectively have an interlude, one by this interlude towards forward direction extend time gradually court Level off to the rotating forward high speed involute face of medial deviation of this axis and one by this interlude court When one reverse directions extends gradually towards level off to this axis medial deviation reversion the most gradually Burst at the seams face;
This low speed worm gear dish also has second end face, several recessed by this second end face Driven at low speed groove and several chute connected towards the outside by described driven at low speed groove respectively, described Driven at low speed groove respectively has one corresponding to described rotating forward high speed involute face and towards this rotating forward side Gradually towards leveling off to the low speed involute face of medial deviation of this axis in time extending;
This speed change gear, also includes that one engages with this rotating shaft and can be with this rotating shaft synchronous axial system Drive sleeve, several mobile high-speed driving rolling disk, one be sheathed on this drive sleeve Outside bogie, one be connected between this drive sleeve and this bogie and have flexible bullet The bail of property, one be sheathed on the clutch cover of this bogie side, one be positioned this turn Axle and perseverance make this clutch cover keep the clutch stage clip towards this bogie mobile trend, several energy to move Dynamic and be respectively arranged in the driven at low speed rolling disk of described driven at low speed groove, several butted in described The low speed stage clip of driven at low speed rolling disk, several can slide and be installed on described chute and support respectively Terminate in the slide block of described driven at low speed rolling disk, one be sheathed on this high-speed worm gear dish and this low speed Lifting set between worm gear dish, this drive sleeve along this axis be arranged in this high-speed worm gear dish with The central authorities of this low speed worm gear dish, and there is a high speed gearing corresponding to this high-speed worm gear dish Portion and one are located at this high speed linkage part side and corresponding to this low speed worm gear dish along this axis Low speed linkage part;Each high-speed driving groove produces jointly with the high speed linkage part of this drive sleeve A raw high-speed driving chamber, described high-speed driving rolling disk is respectively arranged in described high-speed driving chamber, The low speed linkage part of each driven at low speed groove and this drive sleeve jointly produces a low speed and drives Dynamic chamber, described low speed stage clip is respectively arranged in described driven at low speed chamber, operates this regulation unit Can make this clutch cover along this axis relative to this high-speed worm gear dish produce close or remote from, should be from When trap is relative to this high-speed worm gear dish convergence, this this bogie of clutch cover stopper rotates, profit Coordinate with this high-speed worm gear dish with this bogie, described high-speed driving rolling disk correspondence respectively can be made In described interlude, this high-speed worm gear dish can dally relative to this rotating shaft, and this bogie connects again This lifting set dynamic, and make described driven at low speed rolling disk clip in described low speed involute face and be somebody's turn to do Between drive sleeve, operate this rocking handle and rotate toward the forward direction, this low speed worm gear dish can be driven Generation low speed rotates forward, and operates this regulation unit and makes this clutch cover along this axis relative to this height Speed worm gear dish produce away from time, then operate this rocking handle and rotate toward the forward direction, and lead through this Draw ring and interlock the rotation of this bogie, described high-speed driving rolling disk can be pushed to corresponding rotating forward High speed involute face, can drive this high-speed worm gear dish to produce and rotate forward at a high speed, operate this rocking handle court Reverse directions rotates, and interlocks the rotation of this bogie through this bail, can be by described high speed Drive rolling disk to push corresponding reversion high speed involute face to, this high-speed worm gear dish can be driven to produce Raw high speed reverse rotation, and this bogie promotes this lifting set to level off to this low speed worm gear dish, and push away Pulling described slide block and described driven at low speed rolling disk, this low speed worm gear dish can be empty relative to this rotating shaft Turn.
The Spinning wheel type coiling device for angling of variable-ratio the most according to claim 2, its feature It is:
This high-speed worm gear dish also has one in contrast to the backside face of this first end face and several Being worn groove by what this first end face ran through setting towards this backside face, this high speed gear ring is arranged at this back of the body End face;
This bogie, has several rotating forward laying respectively at described high-speed driving rolling disk side and pushes away Only face, several reversion laying respectively at described high-speed driving rolling disk opposite side push away only face and several Location hook along this axis projection;
This lifting set, has first side relative to this high-speed worm gear dish and a phase Instead in this first side and towards the second side of this low speed worm gear dish, this first side has Several correspond respectively to described location hook and from described in wear the guide bracket that groove passes, described guide bracket is each There is a flat segments, several rotating forward liter being the most circumferentially arranged at described flat segments side Inclined-plane and several reversion being the most circumferentially arranged at described flat segments opposite side rise inclined-plane, institute Stating rotating forward liter inclined-plane and corresponding reversion liter inclined-plane is relative to each other and reversed dip, this is second years old Side has one by the most gradually collecting the conical surface towards what this axis tilted outward;
Described slide block, respectively having one can collect the outer inclined-plane of cone match with this;
Operate this regulation unit and make this clutch cover along this axis relative to this high-speed worm gear dish When producing convergence, the described location hook of this bogie coordinates with described flat segments, can make this liter Fall set, towards this high-speed worm gear dish convergence, utilizes the elastic force effect of described low speed stage clip, described low Speed drive rolling disk clip in described low speed involute face and this drive sleeve low speed linkage part it Between, operate this rocking handle and rotate towards this forward direction, this low speed worm gear dish can be driven to produce low speed Rotate forward, operate this rocking handle and rotate towards this reverse directions, interlock this bogie through this bail Rotating, the described location hook of this bogie rises inclined-plane with described reversion and coordinates, and can make this lifting Set is towards this low speed worm gear dish convergence, and this collects the conical surface and coordinates with the outer inclined-plane of described slide block, Slide block described in energy stopper moves along described chute, and promotes described driven at low speed rolling disk respectively, And make to produce between described driven at low speed rolling disk and described low speed involute face, this drive sleeve Roll gap, described high-speed driving rolling disk can be pushed to corresponding reversion simultaneously and gradually open at a high speed Line face, can drive this high-speed worm gear dish to produce high speed reverse rotation, operate this regulation unit and make this Clutch cover along this axis relative to this high-speed worm gear dish produce away from time, this bogie described Location hook rotates forward liter inclined-plane with described or reversion rises inclined-plane and coordinates, and this lifting set can be made low towards this Speed worm gear dish convergence, and this collects the conical surface and coordinates with the outer inclined-plane of described slide block, energy stopper institute State slide block to move along described chute, and promote described driven at low speed rolling disk respectively, and make described Produce between driven at low speed rolling disk and described low speed involute face, this drive sleeve and roll gap, Operate this rocking handle to rotate towards forward or reverse direction, this high-speed worm gear dish can be driven to produce at a high speed Rotate forward or high speed reverse rotation.
4. roll up according to the fishing spinning wheel type of variable-ratio according to any one of claims 1 to 3 Line device, it is characterised in that:
The regulation unit of this speed change gear also includes that one is sheathed on this rotating shaft outside and is positioned at Speed change set between this rocking handle and this main body and an adapter sleeve that can be interlocked by this speed change set, This speed change set is hollow ring round, and has an inner ring surface around this axis and several enclose Helically extending shape around this axis and be located at the helical orbit of this inner ring surface, this adapter sleeve has One annular portion that can interlock this clutch cover and several this annular portion and can be by described spiral shell of being connected to The hook of rotation railway guidance, rotates this speed change set and this adapter sleeve can be driven to produce position along this axis Move, and interlock this clutch cover along this axis relative to this high-speed worm gear dish produce away from or convergence.
The Spinning wheel type coiling device for angling of variable-ratio the most according to claim 4, its feature It is: the high-speed worm gear dish of this speed change gear also has and several is respectively arranged on described high-speed driving Groove side and be parallel to the locating piece of this axis, this bogie also has at least one and is pulled tiltedly Face, this clutch cover have at least one can with this stopper inclined-plane that inclined-plane work in coordination by pulling and Several anti-rotation blocks that can coordinate slip with described locating piece, the spring energy of this clutch stage clip makes this The stopper inclined-plane of clutch cover supports and terminates in being pulled on inclined-plane of this bogie.
The Spinning wheel type coiling device for angling of variable-ratio the most according to claim 1, its feature It is:
The high-speed worm gear dish of this speed change gear also have first end face and one from this The high speed sleeve that end face protrudes outwardly along this axis, this high speed sleeve has a high speed and pulls Dynamic side face;
This low speed worm gear dish, also has second end face and one from this second end face along should Axis protrudes outwardly and passes the low speed sleeve of this high speed sleeve, and this low speed sleeve has one The low speed stopper side face of this high speed stopper side face side it is positioned at along this axis;
This speed change gear, also includes that one is located at this high-speed worm gear dish side and set along this axis Be located at the outer cover part of this high speed sleeve and this low speed cartridge exterior and one can move and be installed on Clutch cover within this outer cover part, this outer cover part engages with this rotating shaft and can be synchronize with this rotating shaft Rotate, and have an inner ring surface and several be located at this inner ring surface and around this axis interval set The driver slot put, described driver slot respectively have an interlude, one by this interlude towards one Gradually towards leveling off to the rotating forward involute face of medial deviation of this axis when individual forward direction extends And one by this interlude towards reverse directions extend time gradually towards leveling off in this axis The reversion involute face that lateral deviation is oblique, this clutch cover has and several corresponds respectively to described driver slot Embedding hole and several can rotate and be respectively arranged in the roller in described embedding hole, operate this regulation Unit can make this clutch cover along this axis shift, and make described roller be positioned at described driver slot with Between this high speed stopper side face, or make described roller be positioned at described driver slot to pull with this low speed Between dynamic side face.
The Spinning wheel type coiling device for angling of variable-ratio the most according to claim 6, its feature It is: the regulation unit of this speed change gear also includes that one is sheathed on this rotating shaft outside and is positioned at Speed change set between this rocking handle and this main body and an adapter sleeve that can be interlocked by this speed change set, This speed change set is hollow ring round, and has an inner ring surface around this axis and several enclose Helically extending shape around this axis and be located at the helical orbit of this inner ring surface, this adapter sleeve has One annular portion that can interlock this clutch cover and several this annular portion and can be by described spiral shell of being connected to The hook of rotation railway guidance, rotates this speed change set and this adapter sleeve can be driven to produce position along this axis Move, and interlock this clutch cover along this axis relative to this high-speed worm gear dish produce away from or convergence.
The Spinning wheel type coiling device for angling of variable-ratio the most according to claim 7, its feature Be: this outer cover part also there is a perisporium around this axis and one be connected to this perisporium The end wall of ora terminalis, this perisporium and this end wall define an endoporus jointly, and this inner ring surface is located at This perisporium, this end wall has several through-Penetration portion that can be communicated to outside by this endoporus, this clutch Set also has a locating ring in hollow tube-shape and several hook part being linked to this locating ring, This locating ring is located in described embedding hole, and described hook part passes described through-Penetration portion, and buckle is in this even The annular portion of female connector.
9. according to the Spinning wheel type coiling device for angling of variable-ratio described in claim 7 or 8, its It is characterised by: the high speed sleeve of the high-speed worm gear dish of this speed change gear is an individual member, And the first end face of this high-speed worm gear dish has several the first double wedge around this axis and several Being located at the first caulking groove between each two the first double wedge, this high speed sleeve also has several and institute State the first slot of the first mutual inlay card of double wedge and several be located at each two the first slot it Between and can be with the first engaging tooth of the described first mutual inlay card of caulking groove, this low speed worm gear dish low Sleeve is an individual member, and the second end face of this low speed worm gear dish has several around this Second double wedge of axis and several the second caulking groove being located between each two the second double wedge, this is low Speed sleeve also has the second slot of the several and described second mutual inlay card of double wedge and several sets Between each two the second slot and can engage with the second of the described second mutual inlay card of caulking groove Tooth.
The Spinning wheel type coiling device for angling of variable-ratio the most according to claim 8, its feature It is: this clutch cover also has several described embedding hole and butted in described roller of being respectively arranged in Elastic recovery part, the direction of the butted described roller of elastic recovery part in a part of embedding hole with The butted described roller of elastic recovery part being disposed in other the embedding holes between described embedding hole Direction the most contrary.
The Spinning wheel type coiling device for angling of 11. variable-ratios according to claim 1, its feature It is:
The high-speed worm gear dish of this speed change gear also have first end face and one from this End face along recessed the first shrinkage pool of this axis, this first shrinkage pool by one around this axis High speed stopper inner ring surface defines and forms;
This low speed worm gear dish, also has second end face and one from this second end face along should The second shrinkage pool that axis is recessed, this second shrinkage pool by one around in the low speed stopper of this axis Anchor ring defines and forms, and this low speed stopper inner ring surface is positioned at this high speed stopper inner ring surface along this axis Side;
This speed change gear, also includes that one engages with this rotating shaft and can be with this rotating shaft synchronous axial system Gearing barrier part and one can move and be installed on this gearing barrier part and this high-speed worm gear dish, should Clutch cover between low speed worm gear dish, this gearing barrier part be arranged in this first shrinkage pool with this second In shrinkage pool, and there is one corresponding to this high speed stopper inner ring surface and this low speed stopper inner ring surface Urceolus face and several be located at this urceolus face and around the spaced driver slot of this axis, institute State driver slot respectively have an interlude, one extended towards a forward direction by this interlude Time gradually towards being away from the rotating forward involute face of medial deviation of this axis and one by the middle of this When Duan Chaoyi reverse directions extends gradually towards be away from this axis medial deviation reversion gradually Bursting at the seams face, this clutch cover has several embedding holes corresponding respectively to described driver slot and several energy Rotate and be respectively arranged in the roller in described embedding hole, operating this regulation unit and can make this clutch Set is along this axis shift, and makes described roller be positioned at described driver slot and this high speed stopper internal ring Between face, or make described roller between described driver slot and this low speed stopper inner ring surface.
12. according to the Spinning wheel type coiling device for angling of variable-ratio described in claim 11, and it is special Levy and be: this clutch cover also has several described embedding hole and butted in described rolling of being respectively arranged in The elastic recovery part of post, the direction of the butted described roller of elastic recovery part in a part of embedding hole And the butted described rolling of elastic recovery part in other the embedding holes being disposed between described embedding hole The direction of post is the most contrary.
CN201510307407.3A 2014-10-17 2015-06-05 Variable speed spinning wheel type reel for fishing Active CN106172288B (en)

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US14/880,688 US10004214B2 (en) 2014-10-17 2015-10-12 Spinning reel with variable gear ratio transmission
JP2015202132A JP5959706B2 (en) 2014-10-17 2015-10-13 Rotating reel

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CN201410550238.1A CN104322469A (en) 2014-10-17 2014-10-17 Variable-speed spinning wheel type line reel for fishing
CN2014105502381 2014-10-17

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CN107873662A (en) * 2016-09-30 2018-04-06 宁波海宝渔具有限公司 The two-axis winder of the fishing of variable-ratio
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