CN106171697A - A kind of high-yield rice planting technology - Google Patents
A kind of high-yield rice planting technology Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106171697A CN106171697A CN201610502107.5A CN201610502107A CN106171697A CN 106171697 A CN106171697 A CN 106171697A CN 201610502107 A CN201610502107 A CN 201610502107A CN 106171697 A CN106171697 A CN 106171697A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- farmland
- oryza sativa
- fertilizer
- rice
- planting technology
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
- A01G22/20—Cereals
- A01G22/22—Rice
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D1/00—Fertilisers containing potassium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/60—Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of high-yield rice planting technology, relates to proportion of crop planting technology, it is characterised in that: specifically include following steps: spray insecticide for the first time, tan by the sun, rotary tillage soil, fertilising, second time are sprayed insecticide and periodically apply fertilizer.It is an advantage of the current invention that: pollution free organic fertilizer, ecological, environmental protective, this method reduces pest and disease damage, good quality and high output simultaneously, and the yield of Oryza sativa L. is greatly improved, and the rice grain that this method is produced is full, nutritious, is suitable to promote.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to proportion of crop planting technology, be specifically related to a kind of high-yield rice planting technology.
Background technology
Oryza sativa L. originates in Tropical Asian, after China widely plants, gradually travels to all over the world.According to different methods,
Oryza sativa L. can be divided into long-grained nonglutinous rice and japonica rice, early rice and middle late rice, Oryza sativa L. var. glutinosa Matsum. and non-Oryza sativa L. var. glutinosa Matsum..China scientist Yuan Longping is to hybrid rice
Research makes a great contribution, and is described as " father of hybrid rice ".The tied grain of rice of Oryza sativa L. claims rice or rice after shelling.The nearest
Half population, all with rice for food.The eating method of rice is varied, has rice, congee, rice cake, rice cake, rice noodle rice wine
Deng.Oryza sativa L. is in addition to edible, it is also possible to making wine, refine sugar and make the raw material of industry, rice husk, rice straw also have a lot of use.China Oryza sativa L. master
Producing region is mainly the Northeast, the Yangtze river basin, Pearl River Delta.The Oryza sativa L. institute i.e. Oryza glutinosa of knot reality, claims rice or rice after shelling.Belong to
Direct economy crop.Or the staple food of the mankind.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is aiming at the above deficiency of prior art and provides a kind of high-yield rice planting technology.
The technical problem to be solved realizes by the following technical solutions.
A kind of high-yield rice planting technology, it is characterised in that: specifically include following steps:
Spray insecticide for the first time: the insect remained in farmland, grass crop being killed, the growth for Oryza sativa L. lays the foundation
Tan by the sun: utilize solar exposure farmland 3 days, executed the insect of pesticide, grass crop sufficiently to kill;
Rotary tillage soil: utilize the farmland rotary tillage that rotary cultivator will be exposed to the sun, it is ensured that soil property, and by farmland Fen Long;
Fertilising: by manually farmland being applied a certain amount of fertilizer, provide nutrition assurance for Oryza sativa L. early growth;Described fertilizer
By the straw 40-50% of moisture 60%-70%, plant ash 14%-27%, increasing production of rice agent 15%-28%, soybean cake 1%-3%,
Compoiste fertilizer 5%-7%, calcium magnesium phosphate 5%-10%, paclobutrazol 1%-2%, metrifonate 1%-2%, filter mud of sugar refinery 10%-
20% and 1%-2% prebiotic bacterium solution composition, described percentage ratio is weight percentage,
By crushed stalk, length 1-3 centimetre, translate into mix with plant ash, soybean cake and prebiotic bacterium solution, pile wide 2 meters, high 1 meter, long
The bar shaped cone that degree does not limits, builds with Polypropylence Sheet, through 2-3 week hot fermentation, to straw overstrike or pitchy, so
After smash to pieces and sieve, add increasing production of rice agent, compoiste fertilizer, calcium magnesium phosphate, paclobutrazol, metrifonate and filter mud of sugar refinery mixing and stir
Mix, be dried, sieve, spill to farmland;
Second time is sprayed insecticide: the artificial second time that carries out farmland is sprayed insecticide, by insect spontaneous during Oryza sativa L. early growth and
Grass removes;
Sowing: utilize artificial or machine sowing, Oryza sativa L. is sowed uniformly on farmland;
Periodically fertilising: manually the Oryza sativa L. in farmland is applied fertilizer, provide nutrition assurance during late growing stage for Oryza sativa L..
Described pesticide is made up of diafenthiuron, Methomyl, pyridaben, Maibaosu and water, omethoate, triadimefon, gibberellins,
Maibaosu content is 5 10%, and proportion is 1:1:1:1.
The described fertilizer in periodically fertilising step is made up of carbamide, MAP, potassium chloride and organic matter, its each composition institute
The percentage by weight accounted for is, carbamide 40-50%, MAP 25-30%, potassium chloride 5-10%, organic 10-20%.
It is an advantage of the current invention that: pollution free organic fertilizer, ecological, environmental protective, this method reduces pest and disease damage simultaneously, and high-quality is high
Producing, the yield of Oryza sativa L. is greatly improved, the rice grain that this method is produced is full, nutritious, is suitable to promote.
Detailed description of the invention
For the technological means making the present invention realize, creation characteristic, reach purpose and be easy to understand with effect, below knot
Close specific embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.
A kind of high-yield rice planting technology, it is characterised in that: specifically include following steps:
Spray insecticide for the first time: the insect remained in farmland, grass crop being killed, the growth for Oryza sativa L. lays the foundation;
Tan by the sun: utilize solar exposure farmland 3 days, executed the insect of pesticide, grass crop sufficiently to kill;
Rotary tillage soil: utilize the farmland rotary tillage that rotary cultivator will be exposed to the sun, it is ensured that soil property, and by farmland Fen Long;
Fertilising: by manually farmland being applied a certain amount of fertilizer, provide nutrition assurance for Oryza sativa L. early growth;Described fertilizer
By the straw 40% of moisture 60%, plant ash 15%, increasing production of rice agent 15%, soybean cake 3%, compoiste fertilizer 7%, calcium magnesium phosphate
10%, paclobutrazol 2%, metrifonate 2%, filter mud of sugar refinery 5% and 1% prebiotic bacterium solution composition, described percentage ratio is weight percent
Ratio,
By crushed stalk, length 1-3 centimetre, translate into mix with plant ash, soybean cake and prebiotic bacterium solution, pile wide 2 meters, high 1 meter, long
The bar shaped cone that degree does not limits, builds with Polypropylence Sheet, through 2-3 week hot fermentation, to straw overstrike or pitchy, so
After smash to pieces and sieve, add increasing production of rice agent, compoiste fertilizer, calcium magnesium phosphate, paclobutrazol, metrifonate and filter mud of sugar refinery mixing and stir
Mix, be dried, sieve, spill to farmland;
Second time is sprayed insecticide: the artificial second time that carries out farmland is sprayed insecticide, by insect spontaneous during Oryza sativa L. early growth and
Grass removes;
Sowing: utilize artificial or machine sowing, Oryza sativa L. is sowed uniformly on farmland;
Periodically fertilising: manually the Oryza sativa L. in farmland is applied fertilizer, provide nutrition assurance during late growing stage for Oryza sativa L..
Described pesticide is made up of diafenthiuron, Methomyl, pyridaben, Maibaosu and water, omethoate, triadimefon, gibberellins,
Maibaosu content is 5%, and proportion is 1:1:1:1.
The described fertilizer in periodically fertilising step is made up of carbamide, MAP, potassium chloride and organic matter, its each composition institute
The percentage by weight accounted for is, carbamide 40%, MAP 30%, potassium chloride 10%, organic 20%.
The ultimate principle of the present invention, principal character and advantages of the present invention have more than been shown and described.The technology of the industry
Personnel, it should be appreciated that the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, simply illustrating this described in above-described embodiment and description
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these become
Change and improvement both falls within scope of the claimed invention.Claimed scope by appending claims and
Equivalent defines.
Claims (3)
1. a high-yield rice planting technology, it is characterised in that: specifically include following steps:
Spray insecticide for the first time: the insect remained in farmland, grass crop being killed, the growth for Oryza sativa L. lays the foundation;
Tan by the sun: utilize solar exposure farmland 3 days, executed the insect of pesticide, grass crop sufficiently to kill;
Rotary tillage soil: utilize the farmland rotary tillage that rotary cultivator will be exposed to the sun, it is ensured that soil property, and by farmland Fen Long;
Fertilising: by manually farmland being applied a certain amount of fertilizer, provide nutrition assurance for Oryza sativa L. early growth;Described fertilizer
By the straw 40-50% of moisture 60%-70%, plant ash 14%-27%, increasing production of rice agent 15%-28%, soybean cake 1%-3%,
Compoiste fertilizer 5%-7%, calcium magnesium phosphate 5%-10%, paclobutrazol 1%-2%, metrifonate 1%-2%, filter mud of sugar refinery 10%-
20% and 1%-2% prebiotic bacterium solution composition, described percentage ratio is weight percentage,
By crushed stalk, length 1-3 centimetre, translate into mix with plant ash, soybean cake and prebiotic bacterium solution, pile wide 2 meters, high 1 meter, long
The bar shaped cone that degree does not limits, builds with Polypropylence Sheet, through 2-3 week hot fermentation, to straw overstrike or pitchy, so
After smash to pieces and sieve, add increasing production of rice agent, compoiste fertilizer, calcium magnesium phosphate, paclobutrazol, metrifonate and filter mud of sugar refinery mixing and stir
Mix, be dried, sieve, spill to farmland;
Second time is sprayed insecticide: the artificial second time that carries out farmland is sprayed insecticide, by insect spontaneous during Oryza sativa L. early growth and
Grass removes;
Sowing: utilize artificial or machine sowing, Oryza sativa L. is sowed uniformly on farmland;
Periodically fertilising: manually the Oryza sativa L. in farmland is applied fertilizer, provide nutrition assurance during late growing stage for Oryza sativa L..
2. according to a kind of high-yield rice planting technology described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described pesticide is by butyl ether
Urea, Methomyl, pyridaben, Maibaosu and water composition, omethoate, triadimefon, gibberellins, Maibaosu content 5 10%, proportion
For 1:1:1:1.
3. according to a kind of high-yield rice planting technology described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described step of periodically applying fertilizer
In fertilizer be made up of carbamide, MAP, potassium chloride and organic matter, its each composition accounts for, carbamide 40-
50%, MAP 25-30%, potassium chloride 5-10%, organic 10-20%.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610502107.5A CN106171697A (en) | 2016-06-30 | 2016-06-30 | A kind of high-yield rice planting technology |
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CN201610502107.5A CN106171697A (en) | 2016-06-30 | 2016-06-30 | A kind of high-yield rice planting technology |
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CN106171697A true CN106171697A (en) | 2016-12-07 |
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CN201610502107.5A Withdrawn CN106171697A (en) | 2016-06-30 | 2016-06-30 | A kind of high-yield rice planting technology |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106665226A (en) * | 2016-12-08 | 2017-05-17 | 河池市农业科学研究所 | Pollution-free rice planting method |
CN107567902A (en) * | 2017-10-12 | 2018-01-12 | 蚌埠市天网渔需用品有限公司 | A kind of high-toughness rat-proof stings fly net |
CN107593211A (en) * | 2017-10-12 | 2018-01-19 | 蚌埠市天网渔需用品有限公司 | A kind of fly net for carrying anthelminthic effect |
-
2016
- 2016-06-30 CN CN201610502107.5A patent/CN106171697A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106665226A (en) * | 2016-12-08 | 2017-05-17 | 河池市农业科学研究所 | Pollution-free rice planting method |
CN107567902A (en) * | 2017-10-12 | 2018-01-12 | 蚌埠市天网渔需用品有限公司 | A kind of high-toughness rat-proof stings fly net |
CN107593211A (en) * | 2017-10-12 | 2018-01-19 | 蚌埠市天网渔需用品有限公司 | A kind of fly net for carrying anthelminthic effect |
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Application publication date: 20161207 |
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