CN106169025A - Deaf gene Screening analysis portable machine and deaf gene screening analyze method - Google Patents

Deaf gene Screening analysis portable machine and deaf gene screening analyze method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106169025A
CN106169025A CN201610511109.0A CN201610511109A CN106169025A CN 106169025 A CN106169025 A CN 106169025A CN 201610511109 A CN201610511109 A CN 201610511109A CN 106169025 A CN106169025 A CN 106169025A
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deaf gene
data
volume
hearing
deaf
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查树伟
许豪勤
徐宁
孙晓如
张磊
吕年青
邹文霓
傅雅丽
周定杰
李新艳
周培莹
杨欣
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JIANGSU INSTITUTE OF PLANNED PARENTHOOD RESEARCH
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JIANGSU INSTITUTE OF PLANNED PARENTHOOD RESEARCH
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/12Audiometering
    • GPHYSICS
    • G16INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16HHEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H40/00ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices
    • G16H40/60ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the operation of medical equipment or devices
    • G16H40/63ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the operation of medical equipment or devices for local operation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G16INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16HHEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H50/00ICT specially adapted for medical diagnosis, medical simulation or medical data mining; ICT specially adapted for detecting, monitoring or modelling epidemics or pandemics
    • G16H50/20ICT specially adapted for medical diagnosis, medical simulation or medical data mining; ICT specially adapted for detecting, monitoring or modelling epidemics or pandemics for computer-aided diagnosis, e.g. based on medical expert systems

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  • Audiology, Speech & Language Pathology (AREA)
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  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
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  • Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)

Abstract

Embodiments provide a kind of deaf gene Screening analysis portable machine and deaf gene screening analyzes method, belong to medical instruments field.This deaf gene Screening analysis portable machine includes housing, input equipment, display screen, hearing test apparatus, microprocessor and remote communication devices, described hearing test apparatus, microprocessor and remote communication devices are arranged in described housing, and described input equipment, described display screen, described remote communication devices and described hearing test apparatus all couple with described microprocessor.Compared to existing deaf gene examination mode, deaf gene Screening analysis portable machine that the embodiment of the present invention provides and be applied to the deaf gene Screening analysis method of this deaf gene Screening analysis portable machine and be conducive to the automatization of deaf gene examination, improves the efficiency of deaf gene examination.

Description

Deaf gene Screening analysis portable machine and deaf gene screening analyze method
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical instruments field, in particular to a kind of deaf gene Screening analysis portable machine and deafness Gene screening analyzes method.
Background technology
China is the country listening barrier most populous, there are about more than ten thousand names in the neonate suffering from dysaudia of annual birth. This also brings very burden to family life and social development.Owing to present medical skill examination can not go out ear timely and effectively Deaf neonate, is the most all used for detection and the hearing aid in later stage, according to the regulation of state plan fertility, is unfavorable for that the later stage is neonatal Grow up healthy and sound.The couple at child-bearing age is carried out Hearing esamination and deaf gene loci examination, thus according to hearing test result and deafness The gene test data of gene loci carry out corresponding genetic counselling and guidance, are conducive to fundamentally reducing neonate and suffer from elder generation The birth probability that nature are deaf.Existing deaf gene examination mode is to be carried out person under inspection by hearing test device by doctor Hearing esamination, and by gene detection equipment, deaf gene site is detected, further according to hearing test result and deaf base Because the gene test data in site make diagnosis, need substantial amounts of manual operation, inefficient.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of deaf gene Screening analysis portable machine, to improve the problems referred to above.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of deaf gene Screening analysis method, be applied to above-mentioned deaf gene sieve Check the mark analysis portable machine.
To achieve these goals, technical scheme is as follows:
First aspect, embodiments provides a kind of deaf gene Screening analysis portable machine, including housing, input dress Put, display screen, hearing test apparatus, microprocessor and remote communication devices, described hearing test apparatus, microprocessor and remotely Communicator is arranged in described housing, described input equipment, described display screen, described remote communication devices and described audition Detection device all couples with described microprocessor.Described input equipment is for inputting the gene inspection in the deaf gene site of person under inspection Survey data.Described hearing test apparatus is for detecting the hearing level of person under inspection, to obtain Hearing esamination data.Described micro-process Device is used for being sent described gene test data and described Hearing esamination data to server by described remote communication devices, and The analysis result obtaining the deaf gene examination that described server sends is sent to described display screen.Described display screen is used for showing Described analysis result.
Preferably, described hearing test apparatus includes audio decoder, audio frequency amplifier, speaker and described for regulating The volume adjuster of speaker volume, described audio decoder, described audio frequency amplifier, described volume adjuster are all micro-with described Processor couples, and described speaker couples with described audio frequency amplifier.
Preferably, described hearing test apparatus also includes the earphone interface for connecting earphone, and described earphone interface is arranged In the first through hole on the housing, described earphone interface couples with described audio frequency amplifier.
Preferably, described hearing test apparatus also includes volume detector and gain controller, and described volume detector is adjacent Nearly described speaker is arranged, and described volume detector all couples with described microprocessor with described gain controller, described gain Controller couples with described audio frequency amplifier.Described volume detector is used for gathering the current volume value of described speaker, and will Described current volume value is sent to described microprocessor.Described microprocessor is additionally operable to according to described current volume value and default sound The difference of value, sends correction instruction to described gain controller.Described gain controller is for according to described correction instruction control Make the gain of number audio frequency amplifier to calibrate the current volume value of described speaker.
Preferably, described volume detector is dB meter.
Preferably, described hearing test apparatus also includes that the first audition confirms that button and the second audition confirm button, described First audition confirms that button and the second audition confirm that button is respectively provided with on the housing, and described first audition confirms button and the Two audition confirm that button all couples with described microprocessor.
Preferably, above-mentioned deaf gene Screening analysis portable machine also includes mike, display/panel bracket, antenna contact, sky Line bracket, expansion board and camera head protecting sheet, described housing includes that upper cover and lower cover, described display screen are propped up by described display screen Frame is arranged on described and covers, and described antenna contact, described antenna holder are arranged on described and cover, and described expansion board passes through spiral shell Silk be fixed on described under cover, described camera head protecting sheet by interference fit be arranged on described under cover setting correspond to take the photograph Opening part as head.
Preferably, above-mentioned deaf gene Screening analysis portable machine also includes printer and printer panel, described printing Machine couples with described printer panel, and described printer panel couples with described microprocessor.
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of deaf gene Screening analysis method, is applied to above-mentioned deaf gene examination and divides Analysis portable machine, described method includes: obtain the Hearing esamination data of person under inspection;Obtain the deaf gene site of described person under inspection Gene test data;Hearing esamination data and the described gene test data of described person under inspection are sent to server, wherein, institute Stating and be previously stored with deaf gene Screening analysis data base in server, described deaf gene Screening analysis data base includes and institute There are Hearing esamination data and the analysis result of deaf gene examination corresponding to gene test data;Receive what described server sent The analysis result of the deaf gene examination corresponding with described Hearing esamination data and described gene test data;Show described analysis Result.
Preferably, the step of the described Hearing esamination data obtaining person under inspection, including: when getting person under inspection by first When audition confirms the first triggering command of key-press input, obtain the current volume value of speaker or earphone as Hearing esamination number According to;When getting the second triggering command that person under inspection confirms key-press input by the second audition, it is judged that described speaker or ear Whether the current volume value of machine is fourth stage volume, when described current volume value is described fourth stage volume, will prestore Mark value as described Hearing esamination data, when described current volume value is not described fourth stage volume, sends control and refer to Make to volume adjuster to control described volume adjuster by the volume adjusting of described speaker or earphone to next stage volume.
The deaf gene Screening analysis portable machine that the embodiment of the present invention provides obtains person under inspection's by hearing test apparatus Hearing esamination data, by the gene test data in the deaf gene site of input equipment input person under inspection.Pass through telecommunication Obtained Hearing esamination data and gene test data are sent to be previously stored with deaf gene Screening analysis data by device The server in storehouse.Above-mentioned deaf gene Screening analysis data base includes that all Hearing esamination data and gene test data are corresponding Deaf gene Screening analysis result.Further, demonstrate that the analysis of deaf gene examination that server sends is tied by display screen Really.Compared to existing deaf gene examination mode, deaf gene Screening analysis portable machine that the embodiment of the present invention provides and should Deaf gene Screening analysis method for this deaf gene Screening analysis portable machine is conducive to the automatization of deaf gene examination, Improve the efficiency of deaf gene examination.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, below by embodiment required use attached Figure is briefly described, it will be appreciated that the following drawings illustrate only certain embodiments of the present invention, and it is right to be therefore not construed as The restriction of scope, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to according to this A little accompanying drawings obtain other relevant accompanying drawings.
The module frame chart of a kind of deaf gene Screening analysis portable machine that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention;
A kind of deaf gene Screening analysis portable machine that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present invention exploded view;
The flow chart of a kind of deaf gene Screening analysis method that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the purpose of the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In accompanying drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is The a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments.Generally implement with the present invention illustrated described in accompanying drawing herein The assembly of example can be arranged with various different configurations and design.
Therefore, detailed description to the embodiments of the invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit claimed below The scope of the present invention, but be merely representative of the selected embodiment of the present invention.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, this area is common The every other embodiment that technical staff is obtained under not making creative work premise, broadly falls into the model of present invention protection Enclose.
It should also be noted that similar label and letter represent similar terms, therefore, the most a certain Xiang Yi in following accompanying drawing Individual accompanying drawing is defined, then need not it be defined further and explains in accompanying drawing subsequently.
In describing the invention, it should be noted that term " on ", D score, " interior ", the orientation of the instruction such as " outward " or position Relation of putting is for based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, or the orientation usually put when this invention product uses or position Put relation, be for only for ease of the description present invention and simplify description rather than instruction or imply that the device of indication or element are necessary There is specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, be therefore not considered as limiting the invention.Additionally, term " first ", " second " etc. are only used for distinguishing and describe, and it is not intended that indicate or hint relative importance.
In describing the invention, in addition it is also necessary to explanation, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " arrange ", " connect " and should be interpreted broadly, connect for example, it may be fixing, it is also possible to be to removably connect, or be integrally connected;Can be It is mechanically connected, it is also possible to be electrical connection;Can be to be joined directly together, it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary, can be two The connection of element internal.Additionally, shown or discussed coupling each other or direct-coupling or communication connection can be logical Cross INDIRECT COUPLING or the communication connection of some communication interfaces, device or unit, can be electrical, machinery or other form.Right For those of ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term concrete meaning in the present invention can be understood with concrete condition.
As it is shown in figure 1, embodiments provide a kind of deaf gene Screening analysis portable machine 100, including housing, defeated Enter device 103, display screen 104, hearing test apparatus 102, microprocessor 101 and remote communication devices 105.Described Hearing esamination Device 102, microprocessor 101 and remote communication devices 105 are arranged in described housing.Described input equipment 103, described aobvious Display screen 104, described remote communication devices 105 and described hearing test apparatus 102 all couple with described microprocessor 101.
Input equipment 103 is for inputting the gene test data in the deaf gene site of person under inspection.In the present embodiment, input Device 103 can be keyboard or touch screen.Or, the gene test data in the deaf gene site of person under inspection can also be by examining During survey personnel directly upload onto the server, server is provided with and calls authority, can by verify person under inspection identity information, Directly invoke the gene test data uploaded in advance and store in the server.Wherein, deaf gene site includes: GJB2 gene 35,176,235 and 299 sites, 538 sites of GJB3 gene, 2168 and IVS 7-2 sites of SLC26A4 gene, mitochondrion 1494 and 1555 sites of 12S rRNA gene.
Hearing test apparatus 102 is for detecting the hearing level of person under inspection, to obtain Hearing esamination data.The present embodiment In, described hearing test apparatus 102 include audio decoder 201, audio frequency amplifier 202, speaker 203, for connecting earphone Earphone interface 204 and for regulating the volume adjuster of speaker 203 or earpiece volume.Described earphone interface 204 is arranged on In the first through hole on described housing.Audio decoder 201, audio frequency amplifier 202, volume adjuster all with microprocessor 101 Coupling, described speaker 203 and described earphone interface 204 all couple with described audio frequency amplifier 202.It should be noted that this The deaf gene Screening analysis portable machine 100 that embodiment provides also includes memorizer, before using, can survey being used for audition in advance The audio files storage of examination is in memory.In the present embodiment, this audio file can be pure tone audio file, and frequency can be The scope of 250Hz to 8kHz.During use, the audio file stored in memorizer is sent to audio decoder by microprocessor 101 201, the audio digital signals that decoding is obtained by audio decoder 201 is sent to digital analog converter.Digital analog converter Send to audio frequency amplifier 202 after above-mentioned audio digital signals is converted to audio analog signals.Audio frequency amplifier 202 will amplify After audio analog signals be sent to speaker 203 and export.Certainly, when having earphone to insert in earphone interface 204, audio frequency amplifies Audio analog signals after device 202 will amplify is switched to and is exported by earphone.
The volume of the audio analog signals of the earphone output that speaker 203 or earphone interface 204 are inserted can be by upper State volume adjuster regulation.In the present embodiment, volume adjuster is preferably level Four volume adjusting, the corresponding sound of every one-level regulation Value.Such as, when volume adjuster is adjusted to first order volume, the audio analog signals of speaker 203 or earphone output Volume is 25 decibels, when volume adjuster is adjusted to second level volume, and speaker 203 or the audio analog signals of earphone output Volume be 40 decibels, when volume adjuster is adjusted to third level volume, speaker 203 or earphone output audio frequency simulation letter Number volume be 60 decibels, when volume adjuster is adjusted to fourth stage volume, speaker 203 or earphone output audio frequency simulation The volume of signal is 80 decibels.
Additionally, hearing test apparatus 102 also includes that the first audition confirms that button 207 and the second audition confirm button 208, the One audition confirms that button 207 and the second audition confirm that button 208 is arranged on housing, and the first audition confirms button 207 and the Two audition confirm that button 208 all couples with microprocessor 101.Use the deaf gene Screening analysis portable machine that the present embodiment provides When 100 couples of persons under inspection carry out hearing test, first volume adjuster is adjusted to first order volume, after opening Hearing esamination, by Speaker 203 or earphone are play audio analog signals, the sound sent in person under inspection can hear speaker 203 or earphone Time, then trigger the first audition and confirm button 207.The triggering command of button 207 is confirmed when microprocessor 101 receives the first audition Time, obtain and current speaker 203 or earphone send the volume value of sound as Hearing esamination data, and control Hearing esamination dress Put 102 closedowns, terminate hearing test.When the sound sent during person under inspection cannot hear speaker 203 or earphone, then trigger Two audition confirm button 208, when microprocessor 101 receives the triggering command that the second audition confirms button 208, send control Volume adjuster is adjusted to second level volume by instruction.In like manner, send in person under inspection can hear speaker 203 or earphone During sound, then trigger the first audition and confirm button 207.
In the manner described above, until working as volume adjuster to be adjusted to fourth stage volume, person under inspection still cannot hear speaker 203 or earphone in the sound that sends, and trigger the second audition when confirming button 208, it is true that microprocessor 101 receives the second audition After recognizing the triggering command of button 208, using the mark value that prestores in microprocessor 101 as Hearing esamination data, and control Hearing test apparatus 102 is closed, and terminates hearing test.This mark value represents that person under inspection cannot hear fourth stage volume.
It addition, when by speaker 203 send sound carry out Hearing esamination time, in order to ensure the volume of speaker 203 with There is deviation between required volume, affect hearing test result, described hearing test apparatus 102 also includes volume detector 206 and gain controller 205.Described volume detector 206 is arranged adjacent to speaker 203, and described volume detector 206 is with described Gain controller 205 all couples with microprocessor 101, and described gain controller 205 couples with described audio frequency amplifier 202.Sound Amount detector 206 is for gathering the current volume value of speaker 203, and described current volume value is sent to microprocessor 101. Now, microprocessor 101 can send correction instruction to described increasing according to the difference of described current volume value Yu default volume value Benefit controller 205.Described gain controller 205 for controlling the gain of audio frequency amplifier 202 with school according to described correction instruction The current volume value of quasi-speaker 203.Concrete, in the present embodiment, described volume detector 206 is dB meter.
Such as, when current volume actuator is adjusted to first order volume, the volume of corresponding speaker 203 is 25 decibels.But Owing to speaker 203 is as a kind of energy transducer converting electrical signals to acoustical signal, the performance of speaker 203 self may The volume of impact reality output, the i.e. volume of the actual output of speaker 203 are likely less than 25 decibels.In the present embodiment, by neighbour The current volume value of the volume detector 206 Real-time Collection speaker 203 that nearly speaker 203 is arranged, the current sound that will collect Value is sent to microprocessor 101.Now, in microprocessor 101, the default volume value of storage is 25 decibels, microprocessor 101 According to the difference of current volume value Yu default volume value, send corresponding correction instruction to gain controller 205.Gain controller 205 regulate the gain of audio frequency amplifier 202 according to the correction instruction received until the volume value of speaker 203 output is with default Volume value is consistent, thus realizes the calibration of speaker 203 output volume.
Further, after microprocessor 101 gets Hearing esamination data and the gene test data of person under inspection, Ke Yitong Cross remote communication devices 105 to send described gene test data and described Hearing esamination data to server.In server in advance First storage has deaf gene Screening analysis data base, deaf gene Screening analysis data base to include and all Hearing esamination data And the analysis result that gene test data are corresponding.Server by the gene test data got and Hearing esamination data with in advance Deaf gene Screening analysis data base's comparison of storage, it is possible to obtain with current gene test data and current Hearing esamination data The analysis result of corresponding deaf gene examination, sends back this deaf gene Screening analysis portable machine 100.Microprocessor 101 will The analysis result that the server got by remote communication devices 105 is sent stores in memorizer, and by display screen 104 Show, in order to consult.
In the present embodiment, microprocessor 101 can be single-chip microcomputer, it is also possible to for DSP, ARM or FPGA etc., other have number According to the chip processing function.Remote communication devices 105 supports that one or more in 3G, 4G, WIFI, GPRS and GSM are wireless Communication mode.Deaf gene Screening analysis portable machine 100 is by remote communication devices 105 and Coupled processors.
Further, this deaf gene Screening analysis portable machine 100 also includes the GPS module for location, described GPS mould Block couples with microprocessor 101.GPS module includes the gps antenna for receiving framing signal.
Further, above-mentioned deaf gene Screening analysis portable machine 100 also includes printer 107 and printer panel 106, described printer 107 couples with described printer panel 106, described printer panel 106 and described microprocessor 101 couplings.After the analysis result of deaf gene examination is stored in memorizer, can be printed by input equipment 103 input Instruction, microprocessor 101 sends print control instruction and controls to printer panel 106, printer after getting print command Plate 106 controls printer 107 according to the instruction of described print control and the analysis result stored in memorizer is printed, in order to Consult.
Certainly, this deaf gene Screening analysis portable machine 100 also includes power module 108, is used for as deaf gene examination Analyze portable machine 100 to power.Power module 108 can include battery and power management chip, and power management chip is for by electricity The voltage of pond output is converted to the voltage required for the electricity consumption module included by deaf gene Screening analysis portable machine 100.Wherein, Battery is preferably on rechargeable battery, and above-mentioned housing the charging inlet being provided with for external power supply is battery charging, this charging Interface couples with rechargeable battery.
Further, as in figure 2 it is shown, above-mentioned deaf gene Screening analysis portable machine 100 also includes that mike, display screen prop up Frame 111, antenna contact 115, antenna holder, expansion board 112 and camera head protecting sheet 117, described housing include upper cover 109 and under Lid 110.With upper cover 109 as reference for installation, display screen 104 is arranged on by described display/panel bracket 111 and covers, antenna contact 115, antenna holder is also mounted on described upper cover 109, and expansion board 112 is screwed on lower cover 110, is connected with spring Speaker 203 withstand on lower cover 110.In the first through hole 1101 that earphone interface 204 is arranged on the lower cover 110 of housing.Institute State camera head protecting sheet 117 and be arranged on described lower cover 110 opening part corresponding to photographic head arranged by interference fit. Gps antenna 116 is patched on upper cover 109 and is connected by adapter with master board 113.Described printer 107 and printer Panel 106 is fixed by lower cover screw.
Above-mentioned microprocessor 101, hearing test apparatus 102, remote communication devices 105 and GPS module are all integrated in master control In making sheet 113.Battery 1081 relies on cell rear cover plate 114 to withstand on down and covers, and spring battery connector is with master board 113 even Connecing, upper cover 109 and lower cover 110 are connected with the board to board connector in master board 113 by expansion board 112.Concrete, when defeated Entering device 103 and use keyboard, when remote communication devices 105 uses GPRS module, the microprocessor 101 in master board 113 leads to Cross general input/output port (General Purpose Input Output, GPIO) to be connected with keyboard, it is achieved keyboard is swept Retouch.In the present embodiment, microprocessor 101 can include three road serial ports, and wherein, full serial ports couples with GPRS module, it is achieved wireless Network communication, in two other serial ports, one couples with GPS module, and one couples with printer 107.
Concrete, this deaf gene Screening analysis portable machine 100 is connected with audio frequency by ac97 interface, it is achieved audio frequency inputs Output, it is right to be realized by secure digital input-output card (Secure Digital Input and Output Card, SDIO) The access of outside SD storage medium, is realized the display of 4.7 cun of display screens, and realizes touching by analog sampling by rgb interface The sensing of screen.
In sum, the deaf gene Screening analysis portable machine 100 that the embodiment of the present invention provides passes through hearing test apparatus The 102 Hearing esamination data obtaining person under inspection, input the gene test in the deaf gene site of person under inspection by input equipment 103 Data.It is sent to be previously stored with by obtained Hearing esamination data and gene test data by remote communication devices 105 The server of deaf gene Screening analysis data base.Further, demonstrate, by display screen 104, the deaf gene that server sends The analysis result of examination.Compared to existing deaf gene examination mode, the deaf gene examination that the embodiment of the present invention provides divides Analysis portable machine 100 and be applied to the deaf gene Screening analysis method of this deaf gene Screening analysis portable machine 100 and be conducive to ear The automatization of deaf gene screening, improves the efficiency of deaf gene examination.Additionally, this deaf gene Screening analysis portable machine 100 Also there is volume little, it is simple to the advantage carried.
It addition, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of deaf gene Screening analysis method, it is applied to above-mentioned deaf gene Screening analysis portable machine 100.As it is shown on figure 3, described method includes:
Step S310: obtain the Hearing esamination data of person under inspection;
The Hearing esamination data of person under inspection are obtained by hearing test apparatus 102.Wherein, Hearing esamination data are person under inspection The volume value of the sound sent in the current speaker 203 that can hear or earphone.It should be noted that in the present embodiment, sound Amount actuator be preferably level Four volume adjusting, when volume adjuster is adjusted to fourth stage volume i.e. max volume, person under inspection still without When method is heard, using mark value default in microprocessor 101 as Hearing esamination data.
Step S320: obtain the gene test data in the deaf gene site of described person under inspection;
The gene test data in the deaf gene site of described person under inspection are obtained by input equipment 103.Wherein, deaf base Because site includes: the 35 of GJB2 gene, 176,235 and 299 site, 538 sites of GJB3 gene, the 2168 of SLC26A4 gene And IVS 7-2 site, 1494 and 1555 sites of mitochondrion 12S rRNA gene.
Concrete, gene test data can be as shown in table 1:
The gene test tables of data in table 1 deaf gene site
Step S330: Hearing esamination data and the described gene test data of described person under inspection are sent to server;
Wherein, described server is previously stored with deaf gene Screening analysis data base, deaf gene Screening analysis number The analysis result corresponding with all Hearing esamination data and gene test data is included according to storehouse.
Deaf gene Screening analysis portable machine 100 sets up data interaction by remote communication devices 105 and server.Deaf Gene screening analyzes the microprocessor 101 in portable machine 100 by the most logical for Hearing esamination data and the gene test data got Cross remote communication devices 105 to send to server.Server receives Hearing esamination data and gene test data, first basis The impaired hearing situation of person under inspection is judged by Hearing esamination data, then in deaf gene Screening analysis data base search with The result of determination of current Hearing esamination data and the corresponding analysis result of gene test data.
Such as, first order volume is 25 decibels, and second level volume is 40 decibels, and third level volume is 60 decibels, the fourth stage Volume is 80 decibels.When the Hearing esamination data of person under inspection are 25 decibels, it is possible to determine that person under inspection without impaired hearing, i.e. audition Normally;When the Hearing esamination data of person under inspection are 40 decibels, it is possible to determine that person under inspection has mild hearing loss;Work as person under inspection Hearing esamination data when being 60 decibels, it is possible to determine that person under inspection has moderate dysaudia;Hearing esamination number as person under inspection According to during for 80 decibels, it is possible to determine that person under inspection has severe dysaudia;When the Hearing esamination data of person under inspection are default mark During note value, it is possible to determine that person under inspection is pole severe dysaudia, i.e. cannot hear sound.
Step S340: receive the corresponding with described Hearing esamination data and described gene test data of described server transmission The analysis result of deaf gene examination;
Wherein, the analysis result of deaf gene examination includes the result of determination of the Hearing esamination data to person under inspection, and works as The result of determination of front Hearing esamination data and analysis result corresponding to gene test data.Such as, when the Hearing esamination of person under inspection The result of determination of data is impaired hearing, including mild hearing loss, moderate dysaudia, severe dysaudia and complete audition Obstacle, and the testing result of GJB2 gene loci be 35del G be homozygous mutant, 176del 16,235del C and 299del AT is wild type, GJB3 gene loci 538C > G, SLC26A4 gene loci 2168A > G and IVS 7-2A > G, mitochondrion 12S When rRNA gene loci 1494C > T and 1555A > G is wild type, the result of determination of current Hearing esamination data and gene test Analysis result corresponding to data is:
1. person under inspection's sudden change is respectively from father and mother, and both are identical to deaf contribution.
2. person under inspection father and mother give birth to the probability deaf youngster of fertility at least having 25% again, it is proposed that father's row Hearing esamination, mother Can the row prenatal diagnosis when conceived 11 weeks, child-bearing health youngster can be instructed.
3. suggestion person under inspection spouse carries out corresponding positions point detection, thus prevents the deaf offspring of its fertility.
4. first order lineal relative and other relatives having relationship by blood of person under inspection become deaf mutant gene carrier Probability compared with normal crowd big, therefore carry out GJB2 gene test before other members fertility in suggestion family, to find early to endanger Danger factor also takes prevention and intervening measure.
Step S350: display analysis result.
Described analysis result is shown by above-mentioned display screen 104.In the present embodiment, display screen 104 can use 4.7 cun LCDs.
Concrete, the concrete steps of the Hearing esamination data obtaining person under inspection by hearing test apparatus 102 include: when obtaining When getting the first triggering command that person under inspection confirms button 207 input by the first audition, obtain working as of speaker 203 or earphone Front volume value is as Hearing esamination data;Confirm that the second of button 208 input triggers when getting person under inspection by the second audition During instruction, it is judged that whether the current volume value of speaker 203 or earphone is fourth stage volume, when described current volume value is the 4th During level volume, using the mark value that prestores as Hearing esamination data, when described current volume value is not fourth stage volume, Send control instruction to volume adjuster to control volume adjuster by the volume adjusting of described speaker 203 or earphone to next Level volume.
Accordingly, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of deaf gene Screening analysis device, runs on deaf gene sieve Check the mark and analyse the microprocessor 101 of portable machine 100.Deaf gene Screening analysis device includes:
Hearing esamination data capture unit, for obtaining the Hearing esamination data of person under inspection.
Gene test data capture unit, for obtaining the gene test data in the deaf gene site of described person under inspection.
Transmitting element, for being sent to service by the Hearing esamination data of described person under inspection and described gene test data Device, wherein, is previously stored with deaf gene Screening analysis data base, described deaf gene Screening analysis data in described server Storehouse includes the analysis result of the deaf gene examination corresponding with all Hearing esamination data and gene test data.
Receive unit, for receive described server send with described Hearing esamination data and described gene test data The analysis result of corresponding deaf gene examination.
Display unit, is used for showing described analysis result.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for the skill of this area For art personnel, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.All within the spirit and principles in the present invention, that is made any repaiies Change, equivalent, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a deaf gene Screening analysis portable machine, it is characterised in that include housing, input equipment, display screen, Hearing esamination Device, microprocessor and remote communication devices, described hearing test apparatus, microprocessor and remote communication devices are arranged at institute Stating in housing, described input equipment, described display screen, described remote communication devices and described hearing test apparatus are all micro-with described Processor couples,
Described input equipment is for inputting the gene test data in the deaf gene site of person under inspection;
Described hearing test apparatus is for detecting the hearing level of person under inspection, to obtain Hearing esamination data;
Described microprocessor is used for described gene test data and described Hearing esamination data by described remote communication devices Send to server, and the analysis result obtaining the deaf gene examination that described server sends is sent to described display screen;
Described display screen is used for showing described analysis result.
Deaf gene Screening analysis portable machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described hearing test apparatus bag Include audio decoder, audio frequency amplifier, speaker and for regulating the volume adjuster of described speaker volume, described audio frequency solution Code device, described audio frequency amplifier, described volume adjuster all couple with described microprocessor, and described speaker is put with described audio frequency Big device coupling.
Deaf gene Screening analysis portable machine the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described hearing test apparatus is also Including the earphone interface for connecting earphone, described earphone interface arranges in the first through hole on the housing, described earphone Interface couples with described audio frequency amplifier.
Deaf gene Screening analysis portable machine the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described hearing test apparatus is also Including volume detector and gain controller, described volume detector is arranged adjacent to described speaker, described volume detector with Described gain controller all couples with described microprocessor, and described gain controller couples with described audio frequency amplifier;
Described volume detector is for gathering the current volume value of described speaker, and described current volume value is sent to described Microprocessor;
Described microprocessor is additionally operable to the difference according to described current volume value Yu default volume value, sends correction instruction to described Gain controller;
Described gain controller is raised one's voice described in calibration for the gain controlling described audio frequency amplifier according to described correction instruction The current volume of device.
Deaf gene Screening analysis portable machine the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that described volume detector is for dividing Shellfish meter.
Deaf gene Screening analysis portable machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described hearing test apparatus is also Confirm that button and the second audition confirm that button, described first audition confirm that button and described second audition confirm including the first audition Button is respectively provided with on the housing, described first audition confirm button and described second audition confirm button all with described micro-place Reason device coupling.
Deaf gene Screening analysis portable machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include mike, display Platen bracket, antenna contact, antenna holder, expansion board and camera head protecting sheet, described housing includes upper cover and lower cover, described display Screen is arranged on described by described display/panel bracket and covers, and described antenna contact, described antenna holder are arranged on described upper cover On, described expansion board be screwed in described under cover, described camera head protecting sheet is arranged on described by interference fit Under cover the opening part corresponding to photographic head of setting.
Deaf gene Screening analysis portable machine the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include printer and printing Machine panel, described printer couples with described printer panel, and described printer panel couples with described microprocessor.
9. a deaf gene Screening analysis method, is applied to the deaf gene examination according to any one of claim 1-8 and divides Analysis portable machine, it is characterised in that described method includes:
Obtain the Hearing esamination data of person under inspection;
Obtain the gene test data in the deaf gene site of described person under inspection;
Hearing esamination data and the described gene test data of described person under inspection are sent to server, wherein, described server In be previously stored with deaf gene Screening analysis data base, described deaf gene Screening analysis data base includes examining with all audition Survey data and the analysis result of deaf gene examination corresponding to gene test data;
Receive the deaf gene sieve corresponding with described Hearing esamination data and described gene test data that described server sends The analysis result looked into;
Show described analysis result.
Deaf gene Screening analysis method the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that described acquisition person under inspection listens The step of power detection data, including:
When getting the first triggering command that person under inspection confirms key-press input by the first audition, obtain speaker or earphone Current volume value is as Hearing esamination data;
When getting the second triggering command that person under inspection confirms key-press input by the second audition, it is judged that described speaker or ear Whether the current volume value of machine is fourth stage volume, when described current volume value is described fourth stage volume, will prestore Mark value as described Hearing esamination data, when described current volume value is not described fourth stage volume, sends control and refer to Make to volume adjuster to control described volume adjuster by the volume adjusting of described speaker or earphone to next stage volume.
CN201610511109.0A 2016-06-30 2016-06-30 Deaf gene Screening analysis portable machine and deaf gene screening analyze method Pending CN106169025A (en)

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