CN106166621A - Processing automobile engine cylinder-body multi-cylinder Special-purpose machine tool for boring and processing method thereof - Google Patents
Processing automobile engine cylinder-body multi-cylinder Special-purpose machine tool for boring and processing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106166621A CN106166621A CN201610759044.1A CN201610759044A CN106166621A CN 106166621 A CN106166621 A CN 106166621A CN 201610759044 A CN201610759044 A CN 201610759044A CN 106166621 A CN106166621 A CN 106166621A
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- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- machine tool
- boring
- engine cylinder
- drive system
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B41/00—Boring or drilling machines or devices specially adapted for particular work; Accessories specially adapted therefor
Abstract
A kind of automobile engine cylinder-body multi-cylinder Special-purpose machine tool for boring and processing method thereof, wherein special purpose machine tool includes fuselage, machine tool control system and lathe drive system.Described machine tool control system includes X-axis control system, Y-axis control system and Tool Control system.Described lathe drive system includes X-axis drive system and Y-axis drive system.Described fuselage includes lathe bed, column, horizontal sliding table pedestal, vertical slide unit pedestal and Boring device.Described lathe bed is arranged on fuselage bottom, and the middle part of lathe bed connects column.The horizontal sliding table pedestal driven by X-axis drive system is slidably connected on lathe bed, and is positioned at the front of column；The vertical slide unit pedestal driven by Y-axis drive system is slidably connected on column.Described Boring device is connected on vertical slide unit pedestal, and is positioned at the surface of horizontal sliding table pedestal.The present invention solves that conventional engines boring of cylinder block working (machining) efficiency is low, machining accuracy is low and plant maintenance or the high technical problem of cost of labor.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automobile engine cylinder-body bore hole specialized working machine tool of machine simultaneously processing multiple bore hole and add
Work method.
Background technology
At present, a lot of manufacturing enterprises are when processing engine cylinder-body cylinder holes operation, and major part uses the mode of single shaft to enter
Row processing, disposably can only process a hole.Thus there will be cylinder holes position degree machining accuracy and be difficult to ensure that card, processing beat be not with
The problems such as upper, plant maintenance/cost of labor is high.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of automobile engine cylinder-body multi-cylinder Special-purpose machine tool for boring and processing method, tradition to be solved
Engine cylinder-body Boring efficiency is low, machining accuracy is low and plant maintenance or the high technical problem of cost of labor.
Technical scheme is as follows.
A kind of automobile engine cylinder-body multi-cylinder Special-purpose machine tool for boring, including fuselage, machine tool control system and lathe drivetrain
System.Described machine tool control system includes X-axis control system, Y-axis control system and Tool Control system.Described lathe drive system
Including X-axis drive system and Y-axis drive system.Described fuselage includes lathe bed, column, horizontal sliding table pedestal, vertical slide unit pedestal
With Boring device.Described lathe bed is arranged on fuselage bottom, and the middle part of lathe bed connects column.Driven by X-axis drive system
Horizontal sliding table pedestal be slidably connected on lathe bed, and be positioned at the front of column；The vertical slide unit base driven by Y-axis drive system
Seat is slidably connected on column.Described Boring device is connected on vertical slide unit pedestal, and is positioned at horizontal sliding table pedestal
Surface.
Preferably, described Boring device includes the main spindle box being connected with vertical slide unit pedestal, is connected to main spindle box top
The motor in portion and be connected to the borer below main spindle box.
Preferably, rotation transmission component and rotary shaft it are provided with in described main spindle box；Described rotation transmission component and main spindle box
The motor at top is connected；Described rotary shaft is connected with rotating transmission component.
Preferably, described rotary shaft at least two, transversely, parallel interval arrangement.
Preferably, described borer at least two, correspondence is connected to the lower section of rotary shaft.
Preferably, described vertical slide unit pedestal is also associated with balance weight assembly；Described balance weight assembly include counterweight support and
Counterweight element, described counterweight element is connected with the upper end of vertical slide unit pedestal by rope.
Preferably, described horizontal sliding table pedestal is also associated with stepping up assembly；The described assembly that steps up includes bottom platform
With the limiting stand being arranged on bottom platform two ends；Limiting stand top is equipped with pneumatic lever.
Preferably, in described bottom platform, pneumatic alignment pin inside limiting stand, it is provided with.
A kind of processing method applying automobile engine cylinder-body multi-cylinder Special-purpose machine tool for boring, comprises the following steps that
Step one: the installation of engine cylinder-body to be processed；Engine cylinder-body to be processed is arranged in bottom platform.
Step 2: start machine tool control system and lathe drive system, adjust borer in the displacement of Y direction and
The displacement of the X-direction of engine cylinder-body to be processed；Make multiple borer be directed at engine block design boring to be processed simultaneously
Hole site.
Step 3: start motor and make multiple borer work simultaneously, process engine cylinder-body to be processed first group
Cylinder holes.
Step 4: treat first group of cylinder holes completion of processing, by machine tool control system and lathe drivetrain, promotes main spindle box upwards
Mobile, drive borer to rise.
Step 5: repetition step 2 is to step 4, until all Borings to be processed are complete.
Preferably, the installation of the engine cylinder-body to be processed in step one is particularly as follows: place engine cylinder-body to be processed
After in the bottom platform step up assembly, pneumatic alignment pin is utilized to be positioned in bottom platform by cylinder body, engine cylinder to be processed
Two ends, body top utilize pneumatic lever to fix.
Compared with prior art the invention have the characteristics that and beneficial effect.
1, the lathe in the present invention arranges many rotary shafts, and is correspondingly arranged multiple borer, so that this lathe
Can process when processing bore hole multiple simultaneously, improve work efficiency.
2, the present invention processes multiple bore hole simultaneously, it is to avoid each cylinder holes individually adds the cylinder holes position in man-hour and is difficult to control to,
And the technical problem that the machining accuracy that causes is low.
3, the method in the present invention uses multiple bore holes to process simultaneously, and in the course of processing, multiple borers are to be processed
Engine cylinder-body has individual fixation, decreases engine cylinder-body to be processed and rocks the probability producing error.
4, the present invention use multiple fixtures such as pneumatic lever, pneumatic alignment pin that engine cylinder-body to be processed is carried out solid
Fixed, further ensure that the machining accuracy of engine cylinder-body bore hole to be processed.
5, the present invention solves that conventional engines boring of cylinder block working (machining) efficiency is low, machining accuracy is low and plant maintenance or people
The technical problem that work cost is high.
6, the lathe in the present invention adapts to use with separate unit, is also adapted to the use with automatic production line.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front schematic view of special purpose machine tool in the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the side schematic view of special purpose machine tool in the present invention.
Fig. 3 be in the present invention special purpose machine tool step up assembly front schematic view.
Reference: 1-column, 2-balance weight assembly, 3-vertically slide unit pedestal, 4-main spindle box, 5-motor,
6-rotate transmission component, 7-rotary shaft, 8-borer, 9-horizontal sliding table pedestal, 10-step up assembly, 11-lathe bed,
12-counterweight element, 13-bottom platform, 14-limiting stand, 15-pneumatic alignment pin, 16-pneumatic lever, 17-to be processed
Motivation cylinder body.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1-2, this automobile engine cylinder-body multi-cylinder Special-purpose machine tool for boring, including fuselage, machine tool control system
With lathe drive system.Described machine tool control system includes X-axis control system, Y-axis control system and Tool Control system.Described
Lathe drive system includes X-axis drive system and Y-axis drive system.Described fuselage includes lathe bed 11, column 1, horizontal sliding table base
Seat 9, vertical slide unit pedestal 3 and Boring device.Described lathe bed 11 is arranged on fuselage bottom, and the middle part connection of lathe bed 11 has vertical
Post 1.The horizontal sliding table pedestal 9 driven by X-axis drive system is slidably connected on lathe bed 11, and is positioned at the front of column 1；By Y
The vertical slide unit pedestal 3 that axle drive system drives is slidably connected on column 1.Described Boring device is connected to vertical slide unit
On pedestal 3, and it is positioned at the surface of horizontal sliding table pedestal 9.
In the present embodiment, described Boring device includes the main spindle box 4 being connected with vertical slide unit pedestal 3, is connected to master
The motor 5 at axle box 4 top and be connected to the borer 8 below main spindle box 4.
In the present embodiment, in described main spindle box 4, it is provided with rotation transmission component 6 and rotary shaft 7；Described rotation transmission component 6
It is connected with the motor 5 at main spindle box 4 top；Described rotary shaft 7 is connected with rotating transmission component 6.
In the present embodiment, described rotary shaft 7 at least two, transversely, parallel interval arrangement.
In the present embodiment, described borer 8 at least two, correspondence is connected to the lower section of rotary shaft 7.
In the present embodiment, described vertical slide unit pedestal 3 is also associated with balance weight assembly 2；
Described balance weight assembly 2 includes counterweight support and counterweight element 12, and described counterweight element 12 is by rope and vertical slide unit base
The upper end of seat 3 connects.
As it is shown on figure 3, in the present embodiment, described horizontal sliding table pedestal 9 is also associated with stepping up assembly 10；
The described assembly 10 that steps up includes bottom platform 13 and is arranged on the limiting stand 14 at bottom platform 13 two ends；
Limiting stand 14 top is equipped with pneumatic lever 16.
In the present embodiment, in described bottom platform 13, inside limiting stand 14, it is provided with pneumatic alignment pin 15.
The processing method of this application automobile engine cylinder-body multi-cylinder Special-purpose machine tool for boring, comprises the following steps that
Step one: the installation of engine cylinder-body 17 to be processed；Engine cylinder-body 17 to be processed is arranged in bottom platform 13.
Step 2: start machine tool control system and lathe drive system, adjust borer 8 Y direction displacement with
And the displacement of the X-direction of engine cylinder-body 17 to be processed, make multiple borer 8 be directed at engine cylinder-body 17 to be processed simultaneously
Design bore hole position.
Step 3: start motor 5 and make multiple borer 8 work simultaneously, processes engine cylinder-body to be processed 17 the
One group of cylinder holes.
Step 4: treat first group of cylinder holes completion of processing, by machine tool control system and lathe drivetrain, promote main spindle box 4 to
Upper movement, drives borer 8 to rise.
Step 5: repetition step 2 is to step 4, until all Borings to be processed are complete.
In the present embodiment, the installation of the engine cylinder-body to be processed 17 in step one is particularly as follows: by engine cylinder to be processed
Body 17 is placed in the bottom platform 13 stepping up assembly 10, the pneumatic pneumatic alignment pin of promotion 15 cylinder body is positioned at bottom platform
After on 13, two ends, engine cylinder-body 17 top to be processed utilize pneumatic lever 16 to fix.
Content described in this specification embodiment is only enumerating of the way of realization to inventive concept, the protection model of invention
Enclosing and be not construed as being only limitted to the concrete form that embodiment is stated, the protection domain of invention contains those skilled in the art's root
According to inventive concept it is conceivable that equivalent technologies means.
Claims (10)
1. an automobile engine cylinder-body multi-cylinder Special-purpose machine tool for boring, including fuselage, machine tool control system and lathe drive system；
It is characterized in that:
Described machine tool control system includes X-axis control system, Y-axis control system and Tool Control system；
Described lathe drive system includes X-axis drive system and Y-axis drive system；
Described fuselage includes lathe bed (11), column (1), horizontal sliding table pedestal (9), vertical slide unit pedestal (3) and Boring dress
Put；
Described lathe bed (11) is arranged on fuselage bottom, and the middle part of lathe bed (11) connects column (1)；
The horizontal sliding table pedestal (9) driven by X-axis drive system is slidably connected on lathe bed (11), and before being positioned at column (1)
Side；
The vertical slide unit pedestal (3) driven by Y-axis drive system is slidably connected on column (1)；
Described Boring device is connected on vertical slide unit pedestal (3), and is positioned at the surface of horizontal sliding table pedestal (9).
A kind of automobile engine cylinder-body multi-cylinder Special-purpose machine tool for boring the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described boring
Hole processing device includes the main spindle box (4) being connected with vertical slide unit pedestal (3), the motor being connected to main spindle box (4) top
(5) and be connected to main spindle box (4) lower section borer (8).
A kind of automobile engine cylinder-body multi-cylinder Special-purpose machine tool for boring the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described master
Rotation transmission component (6) and rotary shaft (7) it is provided with in axle box (4)；Described rotation transmission component (6) and main spindle box (4) top
Motor (5) is connected；Described rotary shaft (7) is connected with rotating transmission component (6).
A kind of automobile engine cylinder-body multi-cylinder Special-purpose machine tool for boring the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described turn
Moving axis (7) at least two, transversely, parallel interval arrangement.
A kind of automobile engine cylinder-body multi-cylinder Special-purpose machine tool for boring the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described boring
Spot facing cutter (8) at least two, correspondence is connected to the lower section of rotary shaft (7).
A kind of automobile engine cylinder-body multi-cylinder Special-purpose machine tool for boring the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described perpendicular
It is also associated with balance weight assembly (2) on straight slide unit pedestal (3)；
Described balance weight assembly (2) includes counterweight support and counterweight element (12), and described counterweight element (12) passes through rope with vertical
The upper end of slide unit pedestal (3) connects.
A kind of automobile engine cylinder-body multi-cylinder Special-purpose machine tool for boring the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described water
It is also associated with on somoothing board pedestal (9) stepping up assembly (10)；
The described assembly (10) that steps up includes bottom platform (13) and is arranged on the limiting stand (14) at bottom platform (13) two ends；
Limiting stand (14) top is equipped with pneumatic lever (16).
A kind of automobile engine cylinder-body multi-cylinder Special-purpose machine tool for boring the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the described end
Portion's platform (13) is upper, limiting stand (14) inner side is provided with pneumatic alignment pin (15).
9. the processing side of the automobile engine cylinder-body multi-cylinder Special-purpose machine tool for boring applying any one in claim 1 to 8
Method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps that
Step one: the installation of engine cylinder-body to be processed (17)；Engine cylinder-body to be processed (17) is arranged on and steps up assembly
(10) in bottom platform (13)；
Step 2: start machine tool control system and lathe drive system, adjust borer (8) in the displacement of Y direction and
The displacement of the X-direction of engine cylinder-body to be processed (17)；Make multiple borer (8) be directed at engine cylinder-body to be processed simultaneously
(17) design bore hole position；
Step 3: start motor (5) and make multiple borer (8) work simultaneously, process engine cylinder-body to be processed (17)
First group of cylinder holes；
Step 4: treat first group of cylinder holes completion of processing, is promoted main spindle box (4) upwards by machine tool control system and lathe drive system
Mobile, drive borer (8) to rise；
Step 5: repetition step 2 is to step 4, until all Borings to be processed are complete.
The processing method of automobile engine cylinder-body multi-cylinder Special-purpose machine tool for boring the most according to claim 9, its feature exists
In, the installation of the engine cylinder-body to be processed (17) in step one is particularly as follows: be placed on engine cylinder-body to be processed (17) and add
After tightly the bottom platform (13) of assembly (10) is upper, utilizes pneumatic alignment pin (15) to be positioned at by cylinder body in bottom platform (13), treat
Processing engine cylinder-body (17) two ends, top utilize pneumatic lever (16) to fix.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610759044.1A CN106166621A (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | Processing automobile engine cylinder-body multi-cylinder Special-purpose machine tool for boring and processing method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610759044.1A CN106166621A (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | Processing automobile engine cylinder-body multi-cylinder Special-purpose machine tool for boring and processing method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106166621A true CN106166621A (en) | 2016-11-30 |
Family
ID=57376546
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610759044.1A Pending CN106166621A (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | Processing automobile engine cylinder-body multi-cylinder Special-purpose machine tool for boring and processing method thereof |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN106166621A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113732357A (en) * | 2021-09-17 | 2021-12-03 | 浙江东新动力有限公司 | Special processing equipment for high-power engine cylinder |
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| JPH08229715A (en) * | 1995-02-23 | 1996-09-10 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Rotary cutting tool |
| CN2244975Y (en) * | 1996-05-16 | 1997-01-15 | 邓崇禹 | Cylinder boring machine |
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| CN202861439U (en) * | 2012-08-30 | 2013-04-10 | 重庆新鹏机械工业有限公司 | Numerical control vertical type boring machine |
| CN204248009U (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2015-04-08 | 重庆吉果科技有限公司 | Vertical pair of head for boring bar Boring machine |
| CN206009915U (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-03-15 | 重庆威诺克智能装备股份有限公司 | Processing automobile engine cylinder-body multi-cylinder Special-purpose machine tool for boring |
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2016
- 2016-08-30 CN CN201610759044.1A patent/CN106166621A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH08229715A (en) * | 1995-02-23 | 1996-09-10 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Rotary cutting tool |
| CN2244975Y (en) * | 1996-05-16 | 1997-01-15 | 邓崇禹 | Cylinder boring machine |
| CN201357320Y (en) * | 2008-12-18 | 2009-12-09 | 潍坊潍柴零部件机械有限公司 | Plane clamping device for milling cylinder head |
| CN202861439U (en) * | 2012-08-30 | 2013-04-10 | 重庆新鹏机械工业有限公司 | Numerical control vertical type boring machine |
| CN204248009U (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2015-04-08 | 重庆吉果科技有限公司 | Vertical pair of head for boring bar Boring machine |
| CN206009915U (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-03-15 | 重庆威诺克智能装备股份有限公司 | Processing automobile engine cylinder-body multi-cylinder Special-purpose machine tool for boring |
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| 凌志勇等: "《组合机床操作工》", 31 October 2004 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113732357A (en) * | 2021-09-17 | 2021-12-03 | 浙江东新动力有限公司 | Special processing equipment for high-power engine cylinder |
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Application publication date: 20161130 |