CN106164376B - Plate component and its mounting structure - Google Patents
Plate component and its mounting structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106164376B CN106164376B CN201580018005.XA CN201580018005A CN106164376B CN 106164376 B CN106164376 B CN 106164376B CN 201580018005 A CN201580018005 A CN 201580018005A CN 106164376 B CN106164376 B CN 106164376B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- component
- fall
- plate component
- plate
- fixed
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F8/00—Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic
- E01F8/0005—Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic used in a wall type arrangement
- E01F8/0011—Plank-like elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F8/00—Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic
- E01F8/0005—Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic used in a wall type arrangement
- E01F8/0023—Details, e.g. foundations
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F8/00—Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic
- E01F8/0005—Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic used in a wall type arrangement
- E01F8/0047—Arrangements for absorbing or reflecting air-transmitted noise from road or railway traffic used in a wall type arrangement with open cavities, e.g. for covering sunken roads
- E01F8/0064—Perforated plate or mesh, e.g. as wall facing
- E01F8/007—Perforated plate or mesh, e.g. as wall facing with damping material
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Devices Affording Protection Of Roads Or Walls For Sound Insulation (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provide plate part replacement be easy, the soundproof plate of appearance looks elegant.Soundproof plate (3) is set between a pair of of plate component installation pillar (2) for being spaced laterally apart interval configuration, anti-fall component (13) is mounted on back side, the anti-fall rope (14) for being fixed on plate component installation pillar (2) penetrates through the anti-fall component (13), the anti-fall component (4) includes: spiral sigmoid, the spiral part (15) for marking off insert space (18), and above-mentioned anti-fall rope (14) inserts the insert space (18) by the gap (19) of spiral；With fixed part (17), link with above-mentioned spiral part (15), in the fixed above-mentioned anti-fall component (13) of the back side of above-mentioned plate component (4), it is additionally provided with fixation hole (22), the fixation hole (22) is formed as shape corresponding with the cross sectional shape of fixation portions (17), and fixation portions (17) inserts the fixation hole (22) with the above-mentioned anti-fall component of fixation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the plate components installed between spaced pillar according to the rules, configure especially along highway
The soundproof plate for being used to noise when separating running car, obstruct the road with it is external between the shutter of vision etc. be set to height
The mounting structure of the road shoulder of fast highway or the plate component of side wall and the plate component.
Background technique
Currently, the plates component such as soundproof plate and shutter is arranged along highway in the road shoulder and side wall of highway.As one
Example, noise when running car is to propagating around highway in order to prevent, the sound insulation that the both sides of You highway are arranged along highway
Wall.About the sound-proof wall specifically, erectting the pillar of setting certain altitude every certain interval in the both sides of highway, press
Soundproof plate is installed according to across the mode between adjacent pillar, sound-proof wall is arranged in the height direction, thus needed for being formed
Height.
For the sound-proof wall being arranged in this way, the soundproof plate bending deformation when automobile impacting, sometimes from pillar
On fall off and fall.The soundproof plate is fallen in order to prevent, in patent document 1 (special open 9-151418 bulletin) and patent document 2
A kind of technology is disclosed in (special open 2003-313830 bulletin), which is that cable wire is run through adjacent multiple soundproof plates, from
And prevent single soundproof plate from falling.
Specifically, in the soundproof plate of patent document 1, at the both ends of each plate component, setting has in the height direction is passed through
The through portion of through-hole keeps a pair of of soundproof plate anti-fall and runs through the two of the multiple plate components to overlap in the height direction with rope body
The through portion at end prevents single plate component from falling in the height direction link each plate component.
In addition, being set in the way of extending in the horizontal direction in the soundproof plate of patent document 2 in the back side of plate component
The anti-fall horizontal guidance channel parts with rope body of guidance are set, are provided projectingly in level guidance channel parts for making anti-fall rope
Cable body is inserted in ring body wherein.To make the anti-fall respective ring body with rope body through horizontally adjacent plate component,
Horizontally each plate component is linked, prevents single plate component from falling.
Existing technical literature
Patent document
Patent document 1: Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 9-151418 bulletin
Patent document 2: Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2003-313830 bulletin
Summary of the invention
Invent technical task to be solved
But soundproof plate described in patent document 1 and 2, other than the replacement of plate component is cumbersome, there is also following problems.
That is, making the perforative through hole of lead in the soundproof plate of patent document 1 and 2 in the setting of muti-piece soundproof plate and fixing more
Block plate component.Thus, for example, in the soundproof plate of patent document 1, when replacement is located at the soundproof plate of downside, it is also necessary to by position
It is carried out after the soundproof plate of the upper side position of the soundproof plate of the replacement object all removes, replacement operation is very cumbersome.In addition,
It is also the same in this way, must link in the lead that will pass through from the soundproof plate for including with replacing object in the plate component of patent document 2
Soundproof plate all plate components ring body in take out after, replace soundproof plate.
In addition, lead is arranged on the outside in the soundproof plate of patent document 2, need to remove the cumbersome technique such as lead, therefore
It must carry out from the outside of soundproof plate, in order to carry out replacement construction operation, obtain after the land use licensing outside road at this
Scaffold is arranged to carry out in place.Therefore, cumbersome when construction cost, it is desirable to without obtain on the inside of the slave road of land use licensing into
Row replacement construction.
Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to solve the above problem, provides a kind of easy soundproof plate of replacement and its installation structure
It makes.
For solving the technical solution of technical task
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is constituted in the following ways.
Plate component of the invention is set between a pair of of the plate component installation pillar horizontally configured at spaced intervals, will
Anti-fall component is mounted on back side, and the anti-fall rope for being fixed on above-mentioned plate component installation pillar is inserted in the anti-fall component, should
In plate portion,
Above-mentioned anti-fall component includes: the spiral part for being formed as helical form, marking off insert space, and above-mentioned anti-fall rope is logical
It inserts in above-mentioned insert space in the gap for crossing the spiral；And fixed part, be connected with above-mentioned spiral part, with above-mentioned spiral
The side that the axis in shape portion intersects upwardly extends, and is inserted in the fixation hole of above-mentioned plate component and fixation, and cross sectional shape be it is non-circular,
The plate component is provided with fixation hole, which is formed as shape corresponding with the cross sectional shape of fixation portions,
Fixation portions is inserted into the fixation hole to fixed above-mentioned anti-fall component.
Above-mentioned anti-fall component can be dismounted relative to above-mentioned plate component back surface side, and thereby, it is possible to the settings according to plate component
Mode installs anti-fall component.Specifically, can both be directly installed on the back side of plate component, can also be fixed on by being different from
The side frame extended on depth direction that other components of plate component are constituted.
Above-mentioned anti-fall component and bar-like member is bent by above-mentioned spiral part and fixed part integrally, so as to
It is easy to constitute.
In said structure, the front end portion of fixation portions is formed with pin thread, in insert in above-mentioned fixation hole
It is fixed under state with fixture nut, so as to reliably and easily fix anti-fall component.
In addition, the cross sectional shape of pin thread be it is non-circular, thereby, it is possible to preventing anti-fall component relative to plate component rotate
In the state of fix above-mentioned anti-fall component.It additionally is able to be that the fixed part of above-mentioned anti-fall component passes through the root in above-mentioned pin thread
Portion is arranged rib and is formed as non-circular, and above-mentioned fixation hole is formed as shape corresponding with the outer rim of the rib of above-mentioned root.
Above-mentioned anti-fall component includes: the anti-transfer part being arranged side by side with fixation portions,
The front end side insert of above-mentioned anti-transfer part inserts in the hole with what the fixation hole for being set to above-mentioned plate component was disposed adjacent
To be fixed, thereby, it is possible to prevent above-mentioned anti-fall component from being rotated by axis of fixation portions.
Above-mentioned anti-fall component is preferably fixed in such a way that the axis of above-mentioned spiral part is the short side direction of above-mentioned plate component,
The plurality of plates component being overlapped on short side direction can be connected to each other by above-mentioned anti-fall rope.According to this structure, can simplify
Anti-fall rope is operated to the insert of anti-fall component.
Above-mentioned anti-fall component is accordingly arranged in pairs with above-mentioned a pair of of plate component installation pillar, the spiral of above-mentioned spiral part
Direction it is different, even if can also prevent anti-fall component de- from rope as a result, in the case where plate component is detached from from pillar
It falls.
In addition, in order to solve the above problems, plate component mounting structure of the invention by plate component be set to horizontally every
It opens between a pair of of plate component installation pillar of compartment of terrain configuration, makes the anti-fall rope perforation for being fixed on above-mentioned plate component installation pillar
Anti-fall component in the fixation hole for being embedded in above-mentioned plate component, thus prevents above-mentioned plate component from falling, the plate component mounting structure
In,
Above-mentioned anti-fall component includes: the spiral part for being formed as helical form, marking off insert space, and above-mentioned anti-fall rope is logical
It inserts in above-mentioned insert space in the gap for crossing spiral；And fixed part, link with above-mentioned spiral part, in above-mentioned plate component
The fixed above-mentioned anti-fall component of back side,
The section that the side that fixation portions is formed as intersecting in the axis with above-mentioned spiral part upwardly extends is non-circular
Rodlike, above-mentioned fixation hole is formed as shape corresponding with the cross sectional shape of fixation portions.
In addition, in order to solve the above problems, anti-fall component of the invention is fixed on plate component, which is set in cross
Between a pair of of plate component installation pillar of spaced up compartment of terrain configuration, it is fixed on the anti-fall rope perforation of plate component installation pillar
The anti-fall component, to prevent above-mentioned plate component from falling,
The anti-fall component includes: the spiral part for being formed as helical form, marking off insert space, and above-mentioned anti-fall rope passes through
It inserts in above-mentioned insert space in the gap of spiral；And fixed part, conjointly it is arranged with above-mentioned spiral part, insertion is set to
It is in the fixation hole of above-mentioned plate component and fixed,
The section of fixation portions upwardly extended in the side that the axis with above-mentioned spiral part intersects is non-circular.
Invention effect
In accordance with the invention it is possible to by the gap for being formed as spiral helicine spiral part of anti-fall component from anti-fall rope
Middle section dismounts anti-fall rope relative to the insert space of anti-fall component, and therefore, being not required to decompose anti-fall rope can remove
The plate component of monomer.So as to only unload the plate component monomer as replacement object on the inside of road, it is not required to outside road
Scaffold etc. is installed, therefore the replacement operation of plate component can be simplified.
In addition, the spiral part of anti-fall component be by the way that bar-like member is formed as helical form obtained by, not only structure letter
It is single, nor there is deterioration in coupling part or moving part etc. of the meeting as combining multiple components between the component.
So as to perform well in experiencing all kinds of for a long time the highway to expose to wind and rain etc. plate component it is anti-fall.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram for indicating the soundproof plate mounting structure of one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the assembling exploded view of the soundproof plate mounting structure of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged partial sectional figure for indicating the construction of the pillar mounting portion of soundproof plate mounting structure of Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the side schematic view for indicating the soundproof plate mounting structure of Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the perspective view for indicating the structure of the anti-fall component used in the soundproof plate mounting structure of Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is the figure for indicating to be inserted into the technique of anti-fall rope in the anti-fall component of Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is the perspective view for indicating another structural example of anti-fall component.
Fig. 8 is the perspective view for indicating the another structural example of anti-fall component.
Fig. 9 is the part amplification stereogram of the anti-fall component of Fig. 8.
Figure 10 is the exploded perspective view for the mounting structure for indicating the anti-fall component of Fig. 8 to soundproof plate.
Figure 11 is the side schematic view for indicating the construction of variation of anti-fall component.
Figure 12 is the perspective view for indicating the another structural example of anti-fall component.
Figure 13 is the portion for indicating the construction of the pillar mounting portion of plate component mounting structure of second embodiment of the present invention
Divide amplification sectional view.
Figure 14 is the perspective view for indicating the structure of the second anti-fall component used in the soundproof plate mounting structure of Figure 13.
Figure 15 is the plan view of the second anti-fall component of Figure 14.
Specific embodiment
In the following, soundproof plate involved in the embodiment to plate component mounting structure of the invention installs structure referring to attached drawing
It makes and is illustrated.
(first embodiment)
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram for indicating the soundproof plate mounting structure of one embodiment of the present invention.Fig. 2 is the soundproof plate of Fig. 1
The assembling exploded view of mounting structure.
The soundproof plate mounting structure 1 of present embodiment makes in the sound-proof wall W for erectting the side that highway R is arranged in
With, Fig. 1 shows knot power be the state seen from the outside (back side) of highway R.Sound-proof wall W, along highway R's
The H profile steel that longitudinal direction separates certain compartment of terrain, erects in a manner of becoming adjacent groove portion M posture relative to each other setting
Between plate component installation pillar (the hereinafter referred to as pillar) 2 of manufacture, fixed multiple soundproof plates 3.The absorption of soundproof plate 3 produces in highway
Raw sound prevents or controls sound to highway External leakage, is set to pillar 2 from the inside (front-surface side) of highway.Every
Soundboard 3 is installed in the up-down direction with the state of overlapping, so that sound-proof wall W becomes specified altitude.
As shown in Figure 1, being provided with the mounting portion of the side wall S for being fixed on highway R in the end portion of pillar 2
2a inserts the anti-fall rope 6 of pillar in mounting portion 2a.The anti-fall rope 6 of pillar links multiple pillars, therefore, even if because
In the case that the mounting portion 2a of the pillars such as the shock of automobile 2 falls off from side wall S, it can also prevent the pillar 2 from falling on highway.
As shown in figure 3, soundproof plate 3 is by combination in the stamped metal part 7 of the front surface setting being located on the inside of highway and outer
Shell 9 and constitute.Shell 9 is the box-like component of one side opening, stores sound-absorbing part 8 in inside, stamped metal part 7 occludes the shell 9
Opening portion.
Shell 9 be stamped the occlusions such as metalwork 7 opening be set to front surface flat pattern metal parts, two
End is provided with the mounting portion 10 for being installed on pillar.In addition, in shell 9, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4, be provided with for be discharged from
The open-work of stamped metal part 7 etc. penetrates into the drainage hole 9a of internal rainwater etc..
As shown in figure 3, soundproof plate 3 with store inside the shell sound-absorbing part, with stamped metal part 7 occlude shell opening side
Formula assembling, is inserted into bolt-nut 12, thus before being fixed on pillar 2 in the threaded hole 11 for the mounting portion 10 for being set to shell 9
Face the wall and meditate 2f.
Soundproof plate 3 is installed in the mode that stamped metal part 7 is located on the inside of highway, and the sound generated in highway passes through punching press
The through-hole of metalwork 7 is absorbed by the sound-absorbing part 8 in shell 9, is thus prevented or is controlled sound and leak into outside highway.
Sound-absorbing part 8 is able to use usually used component.Generally using corpus fibrosums such as mineral wool, polyester, it is also possible to gather
The sintered powders such as the porous plastids such as urethane foam, ceramics, type are not particularly limited.In addition, making using corpus fibrosum
When for sound-absorbing part 8, it is preferably provided with the protective film for preventing from dispersing etc..
The thickness of shell 9 is that the mode relatively thin with short transverse center portion, upper and lower end parts are thicker is formed in width
The flank that degree side upwardly extends, so that it is guaranteed that the intensity of the external force of thickness direction can be resisted.The center portion is used as described later
In the anti-fall component 13 of configuration.
Anti-fall component 13 is set in the back side of soundproof plate 3, the anti-fall rope of plate component is inserted in the anti-fall component 13
14, so that multiple soundproof plates 3 be linked, prevents the shock etc. because of automobile from deformation, curved soundproof plate 3 has occurred and fallen from pillar 2
Onto highway.
The anti-fall rope 14 of plate component is inserted in anti-fall component 13, using the plate component with anti-fall rope 14 by plurality of plates
Component is connected to each other or links with pillar, even if thus can also prevent in the case where arbitrary soundproof plate is detached from from pillar 2
Only the plate component is fallen.
As shown in Figure 4, Figure 5, anti-fall component 13 by by a section be circular bar-like member (in the present embodiment
For the steel wire of φ 8) it bends, including spiral part 15, rod body part 16, fixed part 17, it is directly anchored to the back side of shell 9.
As shown in Figure 1, plate component is linked the multiple soundproof plates 3 linked with a pillar 2 with anti-fall rope 14.In addition,
In Fig. 1, the anti-fall rope 14 of plate component only is marked on the pillar in center, for the pillar at both ends, omission can not vision
The record of the part of identification.The both ends (front end 14a, terminal 14b) of the anti-fall rope of plate component are fixed in the groove portion M of pillar 2
Lower end.The starting point 14a of the anti-fall rope of plate component is fixed in the groove portion M on diagram right side, the top on Xiang Zhizhu 2
Drawing, is inserted into the anti-fall component 13 of the soundproof plate 3 on the left of opposite diagram from upside.In addition, setting up separately in the lower end of pillar 2
A degree of remaining length is set, the anti-fall component 13 of the soundproof plate 3 on opposite right side, the groove portion M on the left of diagram are penetrated through from downside
Terminal 14b is fixed in groove portion M by interior decline.
The spiral part 15 of anti-fall component 13 is helically bent, and forms anti-fall 14 institute of rope of plate component in center portion
The insert space 18 of insert.In addition, the winding number about spiral part 15, as long as being not easy when soundproof plate 3 falls off from pillar 2
The degree to be fallen off from plate component with anti-fall rope 14, it is different also based on the space D of spiral, but as long as be general two circle with
On, ensure that its function.
About the space D of spiral, as long as being able to carry out the insert using Fig. 6 anti-fall rope 14 of aftermentioned plate component indicated
It is more than the diameter dimension of operation, preferably plate component with anti-fall rope 14.As described later, by between the spiral part 15
Plate component is inserted into the insert space 18 of spiral part by gap 19 with anti-fall rope 14.In addition, the top 15a of spiral part 15
It must be open end, for example, it is also possible to the top 15a setting bent back portion etc. in open end, it is ensured that the anti-fall rope 14 of plate component
It is not easily to fall off.
Rod body part 16 extends from 15 lower end of spiral part along the axis of spiral part 15, and then 90 degree of shapes of lower end general curved
At fixed part 17.Rod body part 16 ensures the gap between fixed part 17 and spiral part 15, as needed, in order to be easy to carry out plate
The insert of the anti-fall rope 14 of component operates and is arranged, and length is probably several centimetres or so and is sufficient.
Prolong in the direction (in the present embodiment, orthogonal to that direction) that fixed part 17 intersects to the axis with spiral part 15
It stretches, using the pin thread 17b for being set to front end, in the fixed anti-fall component 13 in the back side of soundproof plate 3.Fixed part 17 as shown in figure 3,
It is inserted in the fixation hole 22 of back side setting of shell 9, stop nut 20a and fixture nut 20b and pin thread 17b is screwed togather,
Thus it is directly fixed on the back side of shell 9.At this point, the helical axis preferred disposition of spiral part 15 is in along the short of soundproof plate 3
On the direction of edge direction.
Fig. 6 is the figure for indicating the technique being inserted into plate component with anti-fall rope in anti-fall component.It is anti-in order to use plate component
It falls rope to be inserted into anti-fall component, the middle section of the anti-fall rope 14 of plate component is inserted into the gap 19 of spiral part 15,
As indicated by arrow 90, plate component is moved in the gap 19 with anti-fall rope 14 along spiral part 15, from spiral part 15
Front end 15a is inserted into insert space 18.Thereby, it is possible to insert from the middle section of the anti-fall rope 14 of plate component in anti-fall portion
In part 13, dismounting between the two can be easily carried out.
Anti-fall component 13 is that a bar-like member bending is constituted spiral part, wears plate component with anti-fall rope 14
It crosses in the insert space marked off by the spiral part, thus links anti-fall component 13 and the anti-fall rope 14 of plate component, even
The plate component that knot gets up is not easy to fall off with anti-fall rope 14.In addition, because not be combined and by multiple component combinations,
Or constitute a part of movable mode of annulus, so easy to manufacture.In turn, anti-fall component 13 is when in use
It is invaded for a long time by wind and rain, but as described above, bound fraction or moving part is not present, therefore will not occur to loosen and breakage etc.
Problem, quality will not deteriorate at any time.
Fig. 7 is the perspective view for indicating another structural example of anti-fall component.Anti-fall component 13 shown in fig. 5 is circle by section
The fixed part 17 of shape is screwed on the back side of soundproof plate 3, therefore, in the fastening strength deficiency of nut 20a, 20b, the anti-fall portion
Part 13 can rotate sometimes and fall off.
In order to solve this problem, specifically, as shown in fig. 7, in rod body part 16, by with fixed part 17 side by side in a manner of dash forward
It is provided as the stop pin 21 of an example of anti-transfer part out, the front end portion of the stop pin 21 is inserted in soundproof plate 3 and is arranged
Insertion hole 23 in, so as to prevent the rotation of anti-fall component 13a.
Fig. 8 is the perspective view for indicating the another structural example of anti-fall component.Fig. 9 is that the part amplification of the anti-fall component of Fig. 8 is vertical
Body figure.In anti-fall component 24 shown in Fig. 8, anti-fall component is rotated and is fallen off as described above in order to prevent, is added in fixed part 25
It adds and sets rotation-preventing mechanism, so that will not be rotated relative to soundproof plate 3.
As shown in figure 9, being cut the side of the pin thread 26 of fixed part 25 and being formed flat in anti-fall component 24
The cross sectional shape in portion 27, fixed part 25 is generally elliptical.The cross sectional shape of fixed part 25 be it is non-circular, in addition such as Figure 10 institute
Show, form the fixation hole 28 of long hole shape corresponding with cross sectional shape, thus fixed part 25 is embedded in fixation hole 28, can be made
Obtaining anti-fall component 24 will not be rotated centered on fixed part.
In addition, soundproof plate 3 and the fixation of anti-fall component 24 are as shown in Figure 10, the two of the shell 9 for being configured at soundproof plate 3 are used
The stop nut 20a and fixture nut 20b in face is carried out.
In addition, as shown in figure 11, anti-fall component 24a can also remove rod body part as modified embodiment of the present embodiment, press
The mode being connected directly according to spiral part 15 with fixed part 25 is constituted.
Figure 12 is the perspective view for indicating the another structural example of anti-fall component.The structure of anti-fall component 29 shown in Figure 12 is,
It is the root setting flange part 30 of circular pin thread 26 in section, anti-rotation ribs 31, including the anti-rotation is set in the flange part 30
The cross sectional shape of the fixed part 25 of rib 31 and pin thread 26 is non-circular.
In this configuration, be formed as in the fixation hole that the back side of plate component is arranged along the outer of anti-rotation ribs 31 and pin thread 26
The shape of edge, bearing surface 30a of the insertion fixed part 25 up to reaching flange part 30, thus prevents anti-fall component 29 around pin thread
26 rotations.In addition, utilizing flange part 30a, it is no longer necessary to be mounted on the stop nut 20a at the back side of soundproof plate 3.
In the following, being said to the step of installing above-mentioned soundproof plate 3 between adjacent each pillar 2,2 along highway
It is bright.
As described above, soundproof plate 3 is fixed on the front side of the front surface wall 2f of pillar 2,2.The operation is, first such as Fig. 1
It is shown, plate component is fixed on to the lower section of pillar 2 with the both ends of anti-fall rope 14, along pillar 2 with there are a degree of
The mode of remaining length configures, to form laying route shown in FIG. 1.In addition, the anti-fall rope 14 of plate component is fixed to pillar 2
When, do not link with each soundproof plate 3.
Then, using Fig. 6 according to above-mentioned steps, in the anti-fall component 13 for the back side (outside) for being set to soundproof plate 3
It inserts and is inserted into the anti-fall rope 14 of plate component in space 18.As described above, plate component there are remaining length is carried out with anti-fall rope 14
It is laid with, therefore plate component can be pulled with anti-fall rope 14 to the front side of pillar 2 and carry out insertion operation.
Like this, the mounting portion 10 of the soundproof plate 3 after anti-fall component 13 is linked with plate component with anti-fall rope 14 is connected to
The front side of the front surface wall 2f of pillar 2 makes threaded hole 11 and is aligned through the bolt insertion hole of front surface wall 2f, utilizes spiral shell
Soundproof plate 3 is fixed on pillar 2,2 by bolt-nut 12.
In addition, being carried out according to step contrary to the above when removing soundproof plate 3, soundproof plate 3 being torn open from pillar 2,2
Under, release the connection of anti-fall component 13 and the anti-fall rope 14 of plate component.
In the following, in the same way, soundproof plate 3 and the anti-fall rope 14 of plate component are linked, by soundproof plate 3 upper and lower
It overlaps on direction.In the present embodiment, the anti-fall rope 14 of plate component and the helical axis of spiral part are along soundproof plate 3
Short side direction setting, therefore, by keeping out of the way soundproof plate 3 in the up-down direction, hand is easily accessible anti-fall component 13 and plate portion
The anti-fall rope 14 of part is not only easy to carry out the dismounting operation of the two, can also improve operating efficiency.
The sound-proof wall W constituted in this way, such as when by automobile impacting, soundproof plate 3 to highway outside sweep to become
The state of shape is pushed out away, still, the anti-fall rope 14 of plate component, the anti-fall rope of the plate component is fixed between pillar 2
Rope 14 be protrusively provided in soundproof plate 3 anti-fall component 13 connection, therefore, even if soundproof plate 3 falls off from the pillar 2 of two sides,
Also by anti-fall 14 suspension support of rope of the plate component, lower section will not be fallen on.
According to the present embodiment, when only replacing the soundproof plate 3 of damage, anti-fall component 13 and the anti-fall rope 14 of plate component
Folding can be carried out from plate component with the middle section of anti-fall rope 4, therefore, in the replacement operation of soundproof plate 3, it is not necessary to
Plate component is removed with anti-fall rope 14 from pillar 2.In addition, using the plate component remaining length of anti-fall rope 14, by soundproof plate 3 to
(front surface) side drawing is in front of road to be dismounted, and therefore, has the advantages that operation can be carried out from the inside of highway.
(second embodiment)
Figure 13 is the structure for indicating the mast attachment portion of plate component mounting structure of second embodiment of the present invention
Amplification sectional view.The basic structure of the plate component mounting structure 41 of present embodiment and the soundproof plate of first embodiment install structure
It is identical to make 1, therefore below with regard to being illustrated centered on difference.
Used plate component 42 is thin plate component as shown in figure 13 in the present embodiment, and soundproof effect ratio is
Plate component used in one embodiment is low, and still, it has the advantages that light-weight and thickness is thin, can function well as and block
Plate.
In the mounting portion 10 of plate component 42, the side frame 43 that section is L font is set.Side frame 43, is set to reinforce
The mounting portion 10 and the anti-fall component 24a of installation, 45 at plate component both ends, are set to the back side of plate component, in plate component 42
Extend on thickness direction.
Side frame 43 and the neighboring edge distance G of pillar 2 are configured to, and are installing and tearing open lower plate member from roadside
When, anti-fall component 24a, 45 will not be interfered with pillar.
Side frame 43 is fixed in anti-fall component 24a, 45, is inserted into the fixation hole 44 that side frame 43 is arranged, will be locking
Nut 20a and fixture nut 20b and pin thread 17b is screwed togather, and thus configures the back side in soundproof plate.
In the plate component mounting structure 41 of present embodiment, while two kinds of anti-fall component 24a of use different structure,
45.First anti-fall component 24a is structure shown in Figure 11, and the anti-fall component 45 of second in addition has Figure 14 and knot shown in figure 15
Structure.
First anti-fall component 24a and the structure of the spiral part 15,46 of the second anti-fall component 45 are, in the first anti-fall component
In 24a, spiral part 15 is dextrorotation, and in the second anti-fall component 45, spiral part 46 is left-handed.
In addition, in the present embodiment, anti-fall component 24a, in 45, as shown in figure 15, the front end of spiral part 15,46
15a, 46a configuration are compared with the extending direction position with fixed part 17 slightly mostly around some positions.As a result, plate component 42 from
Pillar is detached from, and when becoming the state dangled by plate component with anti-fall rope, can also prevent rope from entering spiral from front position
In gap, it is not susceptible to plate component falling off with anti-fall rope 14.In addition, in the present embodiment, to prolong with fixed part 17
Direction is stretched into 40 degree or so of mode mostly around some (winding parts for generating surplus).
In Figure 13, respectively different anti-fall component 24a, 45 are installed at the both ends of plate component 42.It is installed by changing
In the hand of spiral of the component of left and right, in state of the plate component 42 from the disengaging of pillar 2 and to be dangled by plate component with anti-fall rope 4
When falling, according to the direction of spiral, plate component, to the right or to left handed twist, but is bound to relative to a wherein side with anti-fall rope 14
Anti-fall component 24a, therefore 45 reversions have and reduce the possibility that is fallen off naturally with anti-fall rope 14 from anti-fall component of plate component
The effect of property.On the other hand, in mounting plate component and when stripper component, the anti-fall rope of plate component is separately carried out
The dismounting operation of rope 14, therefore homework burden not will increase.
In addition, two kinds of anti-fall component 24a, 45 are not necessarily arranged two kinds on a plate component, for example, it is also possible to will be
The installation site of left and right is separately installed with two kinds of plate component combinations configuration of identical anti-fall component.For example, it is also possible to installing
On the plate component of first anti-fall component 13, by be mounted with the plate component of the second anti-fall component 45 longitudinal direction (plate component it is short
Edge direction) on be arranged.
As discussed above, soundproof plate mounting structure according to the present embodiment, is arranged in the anti-fall of soundproof plate 3
The dismounting of component 13 and the anti-fall rope 14 of plate component can be carried out from plate component with the middle section of anti-fall rope 14, therefore,
The plate component monomer of damage can be removed only with anti-fall rope 14 to be replaced by being not required to decomposition plate component.
In addition, the present invention is not limited to above embodiment, can also be implemented using various other ways.For example, anti-
Component 13 is fallen other than as shown in Figure 6 constituting a bar-like member bending, for example, it is also possible to which outer screw section is mounted directly
In the middle position of spiral part 15, makes the both ends open of spiral part 15 and constitute.
In addition, it is substantially ellipse to be used to prevent the section of the rotation of anti-fall component to be not limited to for the shape of non-circular fixed part
Circular shape, is also possible to other shapes.
In addition, in the above-described embodiment, spiral part forms the spiral-shaped of the good coiled type of pendency bearing strength, but
It is, such as swirl shape can also be configured in a plane.It according to this structure, can not only be in the anti-fall rope of plate component
Middle section carries out the dismounting of anti-fall component Yu the anti-fall rope of plate component, and also can when single soundproof plate falls off from pillar
Prevent the soundproof plate from falling.
In addition, soundproof plate mounting structure is illustrated in above embodiment, still, such as in being used to obstruct the road
It, also can be equally applicable in the mounting structure of the shutter of side and outside.In addition, also can be suitably used for other than along road setting
The installation of the curtain wall panel component for building installed between the pillar of interval configuration etc..
In addition, can play and respectively be had by the arbitrary embodiment in appropriately combined above-mentioned various embodiments
Some effects.The present invention adequately illustrates preferred embodiment referring to attached drawing, still, for those skilled in the art
For member, various changes and modifications are obvious.As long as defined in this deformation and modification scope of the appended claims
In the scope of the present invention, just it is to be understood as included in wherein.
Description of symbols
1,41 soundproof plate mounting structure
2 plate components install pillar
2a mounting portion
2f front surface wall
3 soundproof plates
The anti-fall rope of 6 pillars
7 stamped metal parts
8 sound-absorbing parts
9 shells
9a drainage hole
10 mounting portions
11 threaded holes
12 bolt-nuts
13,13a, 24, the anti-fall component in 24a, 29,45
The anti-fall rope of 14 plate components
15 spiral parts
The open end 15a front end
16 rod body parts
17,25 fixed part
17b, 26 pin threads
18 insert spaces
19 gaps
20a stop nut
20b fixture nut
21 anti-rotation pin
22,44 fixation hole
23 insertion holes
27 flat parts
42 plate components
43 side frames
R highway
W sound-proof wall.
Claims (15)
1. a kind of plate component is set between a pair of of the plate component installation pillar horizontally configured at spaced intervals, will prevent
It falls component and is mounted on back side, the anti-fall rope for being fixed on the plate component installation pillar is inserted in the anti-fall component, described
Anti-fall component has the fixed part of the fixation hole for being inserted in the plate component and fixation, and the plate component is provided with for fixed part
The fixation hole of the anti-fall component is inserted and fixes, which is characterized in that:
The anti-fall component further includes the spiral part for being formed as helical form, marking off insert space, and the anti-fall rope passes through
The gap of the spiral is inserted in the insert space, and the fixed part is connected with the spiral part, with the helical form
The side that the axis in portion intersects upwardly extends, and cross sectional shape be it is non-circular,
The fixation hole is formed as shape corresponding with the cross sectional shape of the fixed part.
2. plate component as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The anti-fall component is removable relative to plate component back surface side.
3. plate component as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The fixation hole is directly arranged at the back side of plate component.
4. plate component as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The position adjacent with plate component installation pillar of plate component overleaf is provided with the thickness direction in the plate component
The side frame of upper extension,
The fixation hole is set to the side frame.
5. plate component as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The spiral part is integrally formed by the anti-fall component and being bent bar-like member with fixed part.
6. plate component as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The front end portion of the fixed part of the anti-fall component is formed with pin thread, uses in the state that insert is in the fixation hole
Fixture nut is fixed.
7. plate component as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that:
The cross sectional shape of the pin thread of the fixed part of the anti-fall component is non-circular.
8. plate component as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that:
The fixed part of the anti-fall component is formed as non-circular and rib is arranged in the root of the pin thread, the fixation
Hole is formed as shape corresponding with the outer rim of the rib of the root.
9. plate component as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The anti-fall component includes: the anti-transfer part being arranged side by side with the fixed part,
The front end side insert of the anti-transfer part inserting in the hole of being disposed adjacent with the fixation hole for being set to the plate component and by
It is fixed.
10. plate component as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The anti-fall component is fixed in such a way that the axis of the spiral part is the short side direction of the plate component, in short side side
The plurality of plates component being overlapped upwards can be connected to each other by the anti-fall rope.
11. plate component as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The anti-fall component is accordingly arranged in pairs with the pair of plate component installation pillar, the side of the spiral of the spiral part
To different.
12. plate component is set to a pair of of the plate component peace horizontally configured at spaced intervals by a kind of plate component mounting structure
It fills between pillar, runs through the anti-fall rope for being fixed on the plate component installation pillar and be embedded in the fixation hole of the plate component
Anti-fall component, thus prevent the plate component from falling, which is characterized in that:
The anti-fall component includes: the spiral part for being formed as helical form, marking off insert space, and the anti-fall rope passes through spiral shell
It inserts in the insert space in the gap of rotation；And fixed part, link with the spiral part, the anti-fall component is fixed
In the back side of the plate component,
The section that the side that the fixed part is formed as intersecting in the axis with the spiral part upwardly extends be it is non-circular rodlike,
The fixation hole is formed as shape corresponding with the cross sectional shape of the fixed part.
13. plate component mounting structure as claimed in claim 12, it is characterised in that:
The anti-fall component is fixed in such a way that the axis of the spiral part is the short side direction of the plate component,
The plate component is overlapped in the short side direction is set to the plate component installation pillar multiplely, utilizes the anti-fall rope
It can be connected to each other.
14. plate component mounting structure as claimed in claim 13, it is characterised in that:
Multiple anti-fall components being fixed on the plate component, arranging in the short side direction, with the spiral shell of the spiral part
The alternate mode in direction of rotation or so is constituted.
15. a kind of anti-fall component, is fixed on plate component, which is set to a pair horizontally configured at spaced intervals
Plate component is installed between pillar, and the anti-fall rope for being fixed on plate component installation pillar penetrates through the anti-fall component, to prevent the plate
Component is fallen, which is characterized in that:
The anti-fall component includes: the spiral part for being formed as helical form, marking off insert space, and the anti-fall rope passes through spiral
Gap insert in the insert space；And fixed part, conjointly it is arranged with the spiral part, insertion is set to described
It is in the fixation hole of plate component and fixed,
The section of the fixed part upwardly extended in the side that the axis with the spiral part intersects is non-circular.
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2014077793 | 2014-04-04 | ||
| JP2014-077793 | 2014-04-04 | ||
| JPPCT/JP2014/067423 | 2014-06-30 | ||
| PCT/JP2014/067423 WO2015151302A1 (en) | 2014-04-04 | 2014-06-30 | Panel and attachment structure thereof |
| PCT/JP2015/060385 WO2015152340A1 (en) | 2014-04-04 | 2015-04-01 | Panel and attachment structure thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106164376A CN106164376A (en) | 2016-11-23 |
| CN106164376B true CN106164376B (en) | 2019-04-30 |
Family
ID=54239660
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201580018005.XA Expired - Fee Related CN106164376B (en) | 2014-04-04 | 2015-04-01 | Plate component and its mounting structure |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (2) | JP5976848B2 (en) |
| KR (1) | KR102077490B1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN106164376B (en) |
| TW (1) | TWI623667B (en) |
| WO (2) | WO2015151302A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP6963461B2 (en) * | 2017-10-25 | 2021-11-10 | Ｊｆｅ建材株式会社 | Sound insulation wall |
| JP7062570B2 (en) * | 2018-09-27 | 2022-05-06 | 日鉄建材株式会社 | Frame structure of translucent panel and method of attaching and detaching translucent panel |
| WO2021098743A1 (en) * | 2019-11-18 | 2021-05-27 | 中国铁道科学研究院集团有限公司节能环保劳卫研究所 | Sound barrier unit board and sound barrier system |
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| US3766957A (en) * | 1970-12-12 | 1973-10-23 | Erlau Ag Eisen Drahtwerk | Closure member for antiskid tire chains |
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2015
- 2015-04-01 WO PCT/JP2015/060385 patent/WO2015152340A1/en active Application Filing
- 2015-04-01 CN CN201580018005.XA patent/CN106164376B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2015-04-01 KR KR1020167026566A patent/KR102077490B1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2015-04-01 JP JP2015552309A patent/JP6000475B2/en active Active
- 2015-04-02 TW TW104110846A patent/TWI623667B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
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| US2770281A (en) * | 1954-02-05 | 1956-11-13 | Roll O Matic Chain Company | Tire chain for tractors and heavy vehicles |
| US3766957A (en) * | 1970-12-12 | 1973-10-23 | Erlau Ag Eisen Drahtwerk | Closure member for antiskid tire chains |
| JPS5543137Y2 (en) * | 1976-04-10 | 1980-10-09 | ||
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| JPH1025715A (en) * | 1996-07-10 | 1998-01-27 | Tokyo Seiko Co Ltd | Outer-casing falling preventive device for sound-insulating wall |
| JP3863455B2 (en) * | 2002-04-24 | 2006-12-27 | タキロン株式会社 | Sound insulation panel and its mounting structure |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106164376A (en) | 2016-11-23 |
| KR20160142295A (en) | 2016-12-12 |
| KR102077490B1 (en) | 2020-02-14 |
| TW201600678A (en) | 2016-01-01 |
| WO2015152340A1 (en) | 2015-10-08 |
| JPWO2015152340A1 (en) | 2017-04-13 |
| JPWO2015151302A1 (en) | 2017-04-13 |
| JP6000475B2 (en) | 2016-09-28 |
| WO2015151302A1 (en) | 2015-10-08 |
| TWI623667B (en) | 2018-05-11 |
| JP5976848B2 (en) | 2016-08-24 |
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Granted publication date: 20190430 |