CN106159370B - A kind of waste and old cover plate of power battery recycling pole removal device and method - Google Patents

A kind of waste and old cover plate of power battery recycling pole removal device and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106159370B
CN106159370B CN201610728446.5A CN201610728446A CN106159370B CN 106159370 B CN106159370 B CN 106159370B CN 201610728446 A CN201610728446 A CN 201610728446A CN 106159370 B CN106159370 B CN 106159370B
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China
Prior art keywords
upper mold
cover board
pole
waste
hydraulic cylinder
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CN201610728446.5A
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CN106159370A (en
Inventor
程本阳
曹利娜
刘京生
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Hefei Gotion High Tech Power Energy Co Ltd
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Hefei Guoxuan High Tech Power Energy Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/84Recycling of batteries or fuel cells

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  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Primary Cells (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of waste and old cover plate of power battery recycling pole removal device and methods, including hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic cylinder further connects upper mould fixed plate, upper mould fixed plate is connect with guide sleeve, guide sleeve coordinates with guiding axis, hydraulic cylinder can push upper mould fixed plate to be moved back and forth up and down along guiding axis, upper mould fixed plate has upper mold pedestal, upper mold pedestal is connect with red needle, workpiece compact heap can be moved axially along red needle, workpiece compact heap can move upwards in the slot of upper mold along hole axle, it is simple in structure, it is small, it is easy to use, dismantling process is continuous, it is fast to dismantle speed, it is efficient, there is no security risks, convenient for recycling pole and the subsequent recovery processing of cover board.

Description

A kind of waste and old cover plate of power battery recycling pole removal device and method
Technical field
The invention belongs to lithium ion battery recovery technology fields, and in particular to a kind of waste and old cover plate of power battery recycling pole Column removal device and method.
Background technology
With the gradual exacerbation of environmental pollution, environmental issue is paid close attention to by more countries more and more, new energy vapour Vehicle is also constantly developed popularization in more countries.As the important component in new-energy automobile industrial chain, power electric Pond is developed while improving performance, and the exploration of recycle and reuse pattern has become a very important problem.
Power battery refers to having larger power capacity and output power, can configure electric bicycle, electric vehicle, electronic The battery of equipment and tool drives power supply;Power battery existing safety effects factor and environment during Dismantlement is dirty Contaminate influence factor.
Power battery is that a set is whole, and each component composition way of recycling is different, inconvenience automation dismantling.Power battery Energy is high, and dismantling process will produce high temperature, cause on fire or even explode, it is therefore desirable to be torn open using dedicated equipment Solution, to reduce the discharge of the pollutions such as exhaust gas, waste liquid, waste residue.The following disadvantage of prior art generally existing:Entirely dismantling process is not Continuous production process, inefficiency;By hand during dismantling, operator is likely to be exposed the liquid of waste cell and sucking is harmful to gas Body, harm health;Old and useless battery still has the possibility of explosion, manual operation to have security risk.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of waste and old cover plate of power battery recycling pole removal device and method, structure letters Single, small, easy to use, dismantling process is continuous, and dismounting speed is fast, efficient, and security risk is not present, convenient for recycling pole And the subsequent recovery processing of cover board.
The invention discloses a kind of waste and old cover plate of power battery recycling pole removal device, including hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic cylinders Upper mould fixed plate is further connected, upper mould fixed plate is connect with guide sleeve, and guide sleeve coordinates with guiding axis, and hydraulic cylinder can push Upper mould fixed plate is moved back and forth up and down along guiding axis, and upper mould fixed plate has upper mold pedestal, and upper mold pedestal is connect with red needle, work Part compact heap can be moved axially along red needle, and workpiece compact heap can move upwards in the slot of upper mold along hole axle.
Preferably, the hydraulic cylinder is fixed on by hydraulic cylinder flange on portal frame, and portal frame lower part is equipped with pedestal.
Any of the above-described scheme is preferably, and hydraulic cylinder connects upper mould fixed plate by link block.
Any of the above-described scheme is preferably, and the upper mold pedestal is connect with guide post, and guide post coordinates with upper mold, guide post and upper mold Between be equipped with die springs.
Any of the above-described scheme is preferably, and the guiding axis top is equipped with guiding axis baffle, guiding axis baffle restricted guidance The axial movement of axis.
Any of the above-described scheme is preferably, and the red needle is equipped with red needle spring, and pedestal top is equipped with lower die, cover board setting On the locating slot of lower die, lower die and pedestal all have pole recovery port.
The present invention also provides a kind of waste and old cover plate of power battery recycling pole minimizing technologies, using above-mentioned any one institute A kind of waste and old cover plate of power battery recycling pole removal device stated, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
Step(1)Cover board is placed on lower die locating slot, after hydraulic cylinder moves downward certain distance with upper mold, under upper mold End face is contacted with the faces A of cover board;
Step(2)Upper mold constantly moves down, and die springs are compressed, and cover board is gradually compressed, then workpiece compact heap lower end Face is contacted with the faces B of cover board;
Step(3)Upper mold constantly continues to move down, and workpiece compact heap lower face gradually compresses cover board, red needle after compacting Pole is acted on, upper mold constantly pushes, and pole is detached with cover board under strong pressure, and is returned by the pole recovery port of pedestal Receive pole;Step(1)To step(3)Cycle carries out.
Preferably, the step(3)Further include step later(4), i.e., hydraulic cylinder drive upper mold reset upwards, red needle with Upper mold and workpiece compact heap move up, and red needle is detached with cover board, and workpiece compact heap lower face is detached with the faces B of cover board later, Upper mold lower face is detached with the faces A of cover board later, it is ensured that demoulding is smooth, and red needle, upper mold and workpiece compress block reset, recycling lid Plate.
Any of the above-described scheme is preferably, the step(3)Middle upper mold constantly continues during moving down, die springs quilt Compression, workpiece compact heap lower face gradually compresses cover board.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1. a kind of waste and old cover plate of power battery recycling of the present invention can be disassembled automatically with pole removal device, both can be with people Work operates, and is also conducive to realize the automation continuous productive process of battery recycling, improves efficiency.
2. solving the problems, such as battery rapid disassembling, improves automatic battery and disassemble efficiency, improve user's benefit.
3. it is small, it is simple in structure, save space.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure of waste and old one preferred embodiment of cover plate of power battery recycling pole removal device of the present invention Schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the partial structural diagram of Fig. 1.
Specific implementation mode
Following embodiments are further explanations for the content of present invention using as the explaination to the technology of the present invention content, but The present invention substantive content be not limited in described in following embodiments, those skilled in the art can with and should know appoint What simple change or replacement based on true spirit should all belong to protection domain of the presently claimed invention.
A kind of waste and old cover plate of power battery recycling pole removal device, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, structure includes:Hydraulic pressure Cylinder 1, hydraulic cylinder 1 are fixed on by hydraulic cylinder flange 7 on portal frame 9, and portal frame 9 is fixed on pedestal 10, and hydraulic cylinder 1 passes through company Connect block 5 and connect upper mould fixed plate 4, upper mould fixed plate 4 connect with guide sleeve 6, guide sleeve 6 and the cooperation of guiding axis 3, guiding axis 3 and Portal frame 9 and pedestal 10 connect, and the axial movement of 2 restricted guidance axis 3 of guiding axis baffle, hydraulic cylinder 1 can push upper mould fixed plate 4 It is back and forth moved up and down along guiding axis 3.
Upper mould fixed plate 4 has upper mold pedestal 8, and upper mold pedestal 8 is connect with guide post 11, and guide post 11 connects with the cooperation of upper mold 13 It connects, die springs 12 is housed between guide post 11 and upper mold 13.Upper mold pedestal 8 is connect with red needle 15, red needle 15 and workpiece compact heap 14 cooperations, workpiece compact heap 14 can be moved axially along red needle 15.Red needle 15 is equipped with red needle spring 16, and 10 top of pedestal is equipped with down Mould 17, cover board 18 are arranged on the workpiece locating slot of lower die 17, and pole recovery port is all had on lower die 17 and pedestal 10.Lower die 17 The pole recovery port bore being equipped with pedestal 10 is slightly larger than pole.
There are step slot, step slot to coordinate with workpiece compact heap 14 in upper mold 13, workpiece compact heap 14 can be in step groove It is moved upwards along hole axle in hole, step limits it and moves down.The lower die 17 and pedestal 10 has pole recovery port.
Waste and old cover plate of power battery recycling pole minimizing technology, this method comprises the following steps:
When cover board 18 is placed on the workpiece locating slot of lower die 17,18 lower section pole of cover board is just in slightly larger hole, at this time After hydraulic cylinder 1 moves downward certain distance with upper mold 13,13 lower face of upper mold is contacted with the faces A of cover board 18, with upper mold 13 It constantly moves down, since die springs 12 are compressed, cover board 18 is gradually compressed, then 14 lower face of workpiece compact heap and cover board 18 The faces B contact, as upper mold 13 constantly moves down, since die springs 12 are compressed, by cover board 18 gradually compress, band compacting backlash Needle 15 acts on pole, constantly pushes, and pole is detached with cover board 18 under strong pressure, and is recycled by the pole of pedestal 10 Recycle pole in hole;Hydraulic cylinder 1 drives upper mold 13 to reset upwards later, and red needle 15 is moved up with upper mold 13 and workpiece compact heap 14 Afterwards, red needle 15 is detached with cover board 18, and red needle 15 continues to move up with upper mold 13 and workpiece compact heap 14 later, under workpiece compact heap 14 End face is detached with the faces B of cover board 18, and red needle 15 continues to move up with upper mold 13 and workpiece compact heap 14 later, 13 lower face of upper mold with The faces A of cover board 18 detach, it is ensured that demoulding is smooth.Red needle 15 is resetted with upper mold 13 and workpiece compact heap 14, recycles cover board 18, is entered Subsequent cycle.
The waste and old cover plate of power battery recycling pole removal device of the present invention, avoids cover board 18 and pole is not anticipated Outer deformation or generation are dangerous, ensure that cover board 18 will not in succession upper mold 13 and can be with quick-replaceable, whole device It is small, it is simple in structure, both it can also be conducive to realize the automation continuous productive process of battery recycling, and improved efficiency with manual operation.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail above.It should be appreciated that those skilled in the art without It needs creative work according to the present invention can conceive and makes many modifications and variations.Therefore, all technologies in the art Personnel are available by logical analysis, reasoning, or a limited experiment on the basis of existing technology under this invention's idea Technical solution, all should be in the protection domain being defined in the patent claims.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of waste and old cover plate of power battery recycling pole removal device, which is characterized in that including hydraulic cylinder(1), hydraulic cylinder (1)Further connect upper mould fixed plate(4), upper mould fixed plate(4)With guide sleeve(6)Connection, guide sleeve(6)With guiding axis(3) Cooperation, hydraulic cylinder(1)Upper mould fixed plate can be pushed(4)Along guiding axis(3)It moves back and forth up and down, upper mould fixed plate(4)It divides into There is upper mold pedestal(8), upper mold pedestal(8)With red needle(15)Connection, workpiece compact heap(14)It can be along red needle(15)Axial movement, work Part compact heap(14)It can be in upper mold(13)Slot in moved upwards along hole axle;The hydraulic cylinder(1)Pass through hydraulic cylinder flange(7) It is fixed on portal frame(9)On, portal frame(9)Lower part is equipped with pedestal(10);The hydraulic cylinder(1)Pass through link block(5)In connection Mold mounting plate(4).
2. a kind of waste and old cover plate of power battery recycling pole removal device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute State upper mold pedestal(8)With guide post(11)Connection, guide post(11)With upper mold(13)Cooperation, guide post(11)With upper mold(13)Between be equipped with Die springs(12).
3. a kind of waste and old cover plate of power battery recycling pole removal device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute State guiding axis(3)Top is equipped with guiding axis baffle(2), guiding axis baffle(2)Restricted guidance axis(3)Axial movement.
4. a kind of waste and old cover plate of power battery recycling pole removal device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute State red needle(15)It is equipped with red needle spring(16), pedestal(10)Top is equipped with lower die(17), cover board(18)It is arranged in lower die(17) Locating slot on, lower die(17)And pedestal(10)All have pole recovery port.
5. a kind of waste and old cover plate of power battery recycling pole minimizing technology, using one described in above-mentioned any one claim The waste and old cover plate of power battery recycling pole removal device of kind, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
Step(1)Cover board(18)It is placed on lower die(17)Locating slot on, hydraulic cylinder(1)With upper mold(13)Move downward one After set a distance, upper mold(13)Lower face and cover board(18)The faces A contact;
Step(2)Upper mold(13)It constantly moves down, die springs(12)It is compressed, cover board(18)It gradually compresses, then workpiece pressure Tight block(14)Lower face and cover board(18)The faces B contact;
Step(3)Upper mold(13)Constantly continue to move down, workpiece compact heap(14)Lower face is by cover board(18)It gradually compresses, waits pressing Red needle after reality(15)Act on pole, upper mold(13)It constantly pushes, under strong pressure pole and cover board(18)Separation, and lead to Cross pedestal(10)Pole recovery port recycle pole;Step(1)To step(3)Cycle carries out.
6. waste and old cover plate of power battery recycling pole minimizing technology according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the step Suddenly(3)Further include step later(4), i.e. hydraulic cylinder(1)Drive upper mold(13)It resets upwards, red needle(15)With upper mold(13)And work Part compact heap(14)It moves up, red needle(15)With cover board(18)It detaches, later workpiece compact heap(14)Lower face and cover board (18)The separation of the faces B, upper mold later(13)Lower face and cover board(18)The faces A separation, red needle(15), upper mold(13)With workpiece pressure Tight block(14)It resets, recycles cover board(18).
7. waste and old cover plate of power battery recycling pole minimizing technology according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the step Suddenly(3)Middle upper mold(13)Constantly continue during moving down, die springs(12)It is compressed, workpiece compact heap(14)It lower face will Cover board(18)Gradually compress.
CN201610728446.5A 2016-08-25 2016-08-25 A kind of waste and old cover plate of power battery recycling pole removal device and method Active CN106159370B (en)

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106944534A (en) * 2017-04-27 2017-07-14 重庆鲁岳新能源科技有限公司 A kind of electric core of lithium ion power battery is accurately positioned the device of bilateral synchronous horizontal punching

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CN101283846A (en) * 2008-05-27 2008-10-15 际华三五零二职业装有限公司 Clothes collar flower hole punching machine
CN102862183A (en) * 2012-09-20 2013-01-09 无锡佳欣电子产品有限公司 Semi-automatic punching machine for packaging tube
CN204639030U (en) * 2015-05-18 2015-09-16 陈伟忠 Gas-liquid punch rivet machine
CN105006589A (en) * 2015-08-20 2015-10-28 哈尔滨华凯电能科技有限公司 Recovery method for lithium ion batteries
CN205414130U (en) * 2015-12-23 2016-08-03 合肥新航工业模具制造有限公司 Car packing box section bar is stamping die in groups
CN205985255U (en) * 2016-08-25 2017-02-22 合肥国轩高科动力能源有限公司 Old and useless power battery cover plate retrieves with utmost point post remove device

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JP3694597B2 (en) * 1998-09-24 2005-09-14 株式会社月星製作所 Cold forging die
KR100345043B1 (en) * 2000-11-16 2002-07-20 주식회사 비에스이 apparatus for manufacturing vacuum plate of microphone by compressed-air adhesion type and manufacturing method thereof

Patent Citations (6)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101283846A (en) * 2008-05-27 2008-10-15 际华三五零二职业装有限公司 Clothes collar flower hole punching machine
CN102862183A (en) * 2012-09-20 2013-01-09 无锡佳欣电子产品有限公司 Semi-automatic punching machine for packaging tube
CN204639030U (en) * 2015-05-18 2015-09-16 陈伟忠 Gas-liquid punch rivet machine
CN105006589A (en) * 2015-08-20 2015-10-28 哈尔滨华凯电能科技有限公司 Recovery method for lithium ion batteries
CN205414130U (en) * 2015-12-23 2016-08-03 合肥新航工业模具制造有限公司 Car packing box section bar is stamping die in groups
CN205985255U (en) * 2016-08-25 2017-02-22 合肥国轩高科动力能源有限公司 Old and useless power battery cover plate retrieves with utmost point post remove device

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