CN106152098A

CN106152098A - A kind of distributed extensive oil tank heating system

Info

Publication number: CN106152098A
Application number: CN201610514613.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 不公告发明人
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Anyang County Intellectual Property Operation Co ltd
Priority date: 2016-07-01
Filing date: 2016-07-01
Publication date: 2016-11-23
Anticipated expiration: 2036-07-01
Also published as: CN106152098B

Abstract

A kind of distributed extensive oil tank heating system, including combustor, evaporator, multiple tank heater and water circulating pump；Described combustor is arranged on below evaporator, and in it, non-combusted fuels is with heating evaporation tank, and the water in evaporator is heated to form steam, enters the jet chimney being connected to evaporator top, is then transferred in each tank heater heat oil tank；Described tank heater includes the first helical heating pipe being coiled on oil tank outer surface and the second helical heating pipe being arranged in oil tank, the vapours that adds in described first helical heating pipe flows from bottom to top, and the vapours that adds in described second helical heating pipe flows from top to bottom；The outlet of each tank heater is connected to the entrance of water circulating pump, water circulating pump again heated the bottom that the water cooled down sends evaporator back to.

Description

A kind of distributed extensive oil tank heating system

Technical field

The present invention relates to oil tank heating art, be specifically related to a kind of distributed extensive oil tank heating system.

Background technology

Oil tank heating is a kind of technological means conventional in factory, especially under microthermal climate.Generally on a small scale Oil tank heating for, be substantially employing electrically heated mode, but if for large-scale oil tank heat for use electricity Heat so power consumption and cost the highest, so often selecting steam heating.But it is main that steam heats faced Problem is how to ensure oil tank homogeneous heating, does not haves hot-spot and causes oil to degenerate.

Summary of the invention

For the problems referred to above, the present invention provides a kind of distributed extensive oil tank heating system.

The purpose of the present invention realizes by the following technical solutions:

A kind of distributed extensive oil tank heating system, is characterized in that, including combustor, evaporator, the heating of multiple oil tank Device and water circulating pump；Described combustor is arranged on below evaporator, and in it, non-combusted fuels is with heating evaporation tank, the water in evaporator Being heated to form steam, enter the jet chimney being connected to evaporator top, it is right to be then transferred in each tank heater Oil tank heats；Described tank heater includes the first helical heating pipe being coiled on oil tank outer surface and is arranged on oil tank The second interior helical heating pipe, the vapours that adds in described first helical heating pipe flows from bottom to top, and described second spiral adds The vapours that adds in heat pipe flows from top to bottom；The outlet of each tank heater is connected to the entrance of water circulating pump, by circulating The bottom that the water cooled down sends evaporator back to is heated by water pump again.

Preferably, the upper connection of house steward of described tank heater outlet has steam trap, drains in pipeline in time overhauling Water.

Preferably, the temperature detector for detecting oil temperature it is provided with in each described oil tank, according to Temperature Feedback value The rotating speed of regulation water circulating pump can regulate the heats of oil tank.

Preferably, described combustor by surpassing mangneto oil atomizer gun oil jetting combustion in combustor, described super mangneto oil atomizer gun bag Include housing, coil, giant magnetostrictive rod, distance rod, oil spout spool, Oil injection valve body, water conservancy diversion regulation body, press body, spring, position Regulation gear, pretightning force regulation gear, air introduction part, mixing chamber, pressure chamber, nozzle opening and clamp nut；Described housing is whole Body is the cylinder of hollow, is provided with Oil Guide passage at its bottom centre, and the internal face of described Oil Guide passage is provided with the first spiral shell Stricture of vagina；Be additionally provided with on the inner surface of described housing the first limit body and the second limit body, the first limit body and the second limit body it Between shell inner surface on be provided with the second screw thread；Described water conservancy diversion regulation body is arranged in housing, and it includes bite and stress Portion, described bite is arranged between the first limit body and the second limit body, and is provided with on its outer surface and described second spiral shell The 3rd screw thread that stricture of vagina is engaged mutually；The first straight-tooth paralleled with housing axis direction it is provided with on the outer surface of described forced section, Connected by the connecting portion of depression between bite and forced section, and the recess heights of connecting portion is more than described second limit body Highly, described forced section engages each other with position adjustments gear；

It is internal that described giant magnetostrictive rod is arranged on water conservancy diversion regulation, and its left end is affixed with the bottom of water conservancy diversion regulation body, institute The other end stating giant magnetostrictive rod is affixed with distance rod；The two ends of described distance rod are solid with distance rod and oil spout spool respectively Connecing, injection valve in-core hollow is provided with oil groove, and the end of described oil groove is provided with penetrates hydraulic fluid port；The bottom table of described water conservancy diversion regulation body The affixed tubing and casing being made of stainless steel on face, the outer surface of described tubing and casing is provided with and uses with described first threaded engagement The 4th screw thread, and the length of tubing and casing is more than distance between the first limit body and the second limit body, the screw thread rotation of tubing and casing Connect the screw thread of direction and the water conservancy diversion regulation body direction that spins consistent；The connection of level it is additionally provided with in the bottom of described water conservancy diversion regulation body Oil duct, water conservancy diversion regulation is internal is provided with spiral helicine spiral oil duct, entering of described spiral oil duct around giant magnetostrictive rod surrounding Mouthful be connected oil duct and be connected, its outlet is connected with described oil groove by the outlet connecting pipe saved with thermal expansion；Described line Snare is connected on housing, is passed through the driving electric current providing driving magnetic field into giant magnetostrictive rod；

Described position adjustments gear penetrates the initial position of hydraulic fluid port for regulation, and it is arranged on the top of housing；Described housing Upper surface projection have 2 the first fixed parts, be provided through the first of described position adjustments gear between 2 the first fixed parts Rotating shaft, described position adjustments gear can be along the first axis of rotation, the tooth bar direction on position adjustments gear surface and described first Straight-tooth direction is parallel；Described air introduction part is arranged on the right-hand member of housing, and is integrated in the left end of Oil injection valve body, air introduction part And constitute the mixing chamber of hollow between Oil injection valve body；Described oil spout spool passes mixing chamber, and its right-hand member is provided with down close protrudingly Closing member, described lower closing element and the upper closing element cooperating being arranged on pressure chamber inwall；Arrange in described air introduction part Having air duct, source of the gas enters described air duct by non-return valve；Described pressure chamber hollow is arranged on the right part of Oil injection valve body In, multiple nozzle openings are arranged on the right side of Oil injection valve body and are connected with pressure chamber；Described Oil injection valve body and air import Portion is fixed on the right side of housing by clamp nut；Described press body is threaded on oil spout spool, and its outer surface sets Being equipped with the second straight-tooth being oriented parallel to housing axis, described pretightning force regulation gear is arranged on the top of press body, pretightning force Tooth bar direction on regulation gear is parallel with the direction of described second straight-tooth, and pretightning force regulation gear engages each other with pressing means； The top of described housing is provided with 2 the second fixed parts the most protrudingly, is provided through described pretension between 2 the second fixed parts Second rotating shaft of power regulation gear, described position adjustments gear can be along the second axis of rotation；Described pressing means is mortgaged by spring On the left side of air introduction part, the right side of pressing means is provided with the annular receiving groove of depression, the left end of described spring Being contained in annular receiving groove and conflict with pressing means and contact, the right-hand member of spring is fixed on the left side of air introduction part, bullet Spring to apply pretightning force to giant magnetostrictive rod by the spring pressure applying pressing means；Described press body and air introduction part Between housing on be additionally provided with leakage oil drain passage, for discharge by mixing chamber between oil spout spool and air introduction part The mist of oil that gap leaks into；This super mangneto oil atomizer gun work time, giant magnetostrictive rod under the driving function of current of coil to right-hand member Elongation, is originally penetrated oil by penetrating in hydraulic fluid port enters into mixing chamber of blocking of air introduction part, and oil comes at air duct simultaneously It is atomized under air effect；It is in close contact between closing element and lower closing element on before giant magnetostrictive rod does not extends, super mangneto After extension stem elongation, both depart from and formed hydraulic fluid port, and the mist of oil being atomized is entered pressure chamber by crossing hydraulic fluid port, and is penetrated by nozzle opening Go out；The a length of 150mm of described giant magnetostrictive rod.

Preferably, the right side of described position adjustments gear is provided with the first deadlock lever and is raised in the first support of housing Portion, the left side of described pretightning force regulation gear is provided with the second deadlock lever and is raised in the second supporting part of housing, and first supports Internal diameter and the first deadlock lever and the through hole of the second deadlock lever diameter matches it is respectively arranged with in portion and the second supporting part, described first Deadlock lever and the second deadlock lever are through through hole, and one end of the first deadlock lever and the second deadlock lever is provided with convex edge；Institute's rheme Put and be evenly equipped with multiple first obturator hernia and multiple second locking the most respectively on regulation gear and pretightning force regulation gear Hole, the height of the first deadlock lever and the second deadlock lever is respectively with the height of the first obturator hernia of peak and the second obturator hernia mutually Join；When turned position regulates gear when the initial position of hydraulic fluid port is penetrated in needs regulation, first the second deadlock lever is inserted peak Second obturator hernia, then turned position regulation gear, giant magnetostrictive rod and tubing and casing rotate therewith, now due to second The insertion of deadlock lever and pressing means can not be rotated by pretightning force regulation wheel gear locking, its length is constant thus keeps applying Pretightning force on giant magnetostrictive rod is constant；Similarly, pretightning force regulation gear is rotated to change ultra-magnetic telescopic when needs Rod pretightning force time, first the first deadlock lever is inserted in the first obturator hernia, ensures to keep giant magnetostrictive rod not rotate Penetrate the invariant position of hydraulic fluid port.

Beneficial effects of the present invention: utilize steam to carry out large-scale oil tank heating, be provided with mutual reverse flow First spiral heater and the second spiral heater, heating is more uniform, can effectively prevent oil hot-spot；Use simultaneously based on The burner of super magnetic materials, accurately, action is more rapid than traditional burner in regulation, when especially starting and stop, logical The electric current crossing control coil realizes penetrating the opening and closing of hydraulic fluid port, utilizes the fast response characteristic of giant magnetostrictive rod to reach fast quick-action The effect made, and thus devise the super mangneto oil atomizer gun dependency structure of complete set；Devise uniqueness penetrates hydraulic fluid port online Initial position regulation system, this cover system need not disassemble, by position adjustments gear super mangneto oil atomizer gun To conveniently realize online regulation, may be used for on-line control test and penetrate Best initial position and the longtime running generation of hydraulic fluid port Position adjustments during deviation, the most conveniently increases cycle of operation；Devise the pretightning force of the online giant magnetostrictive rod of uniqueness Regulation system, gets final product on-line control, for test and debugging optimum preload and length again without dismantling super mangneto oil atomizer gun The pretightning force bias adjustment caused after phase operation, additionally have also been devised the fastening system of uniqueness, at position regulating system and pretension In the case of draught control system is associated, being effectively temporarily isolating them so that both are independent of each other in operation, regulation is got up More accurate.

Accompanying drawing explanation

The invention will be further described to utilize accompanying drawing, but the embodiment in accompanying drawing does not constitute any limit to the present invention System, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain according to the following drawings Other accompanying drawing.

Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of a kind of distributed extensive oil tank heating system；

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of super mangneto oil atomizer gun；

Fig. 3 is the structural representation of water conservancy diversion regulation body；

Fig. 4 is the structural representation of oil spout spool；

Fig. 5 is the right view of pressing means；

Fig. 6 is the structural representation of retaining mechanism；

Fig. 7 is the structural representation of position adjustments gear.

Reference: housing-12；Coil-13；Giant magnetostrictive rod-14；Distance rod-15；Oil spout spool-16；Injection valve Body-17；Water conservancy diversion regulation body-18；Press body-19；Spring-20；Position adjustments gear-21；Pretightning force regulation gear-22；Air Introduction part-23；Mixing chamber-24；Pressure chamber-25；Nozzle opening-26；Clamp nut-27；Oil Guide passage-28；First limit body- 29；Second limit body-30；Bite-31；Forced section-32；3rd screw thread-33；First straight-tooth-34；Connecting portion-35；Oil groove- 36；Penetrate hydraulic fluid port-37；Tubing and casing-38；Connect oil duct-39；Spiral oil duct-40；Thermal expansion joint-41；Outlet connecting pipe-42；First Fixed part-43；First rotating shaft-44；Lower closing element-45；Upper closing element-46；Air duct-47；Non-return valve-48；Second straight-tooth- 49；Second fixed part-50；Annular receiving groove-51；Reveal oil drain passage-52；First deadlock lever-53；First supporting part-54；The Two deadlock levers-55；Second supporting part-56；Through hole-57；Convex edge-58；First obturator hernia-59；Second obturator hernia-60；Second turn Axle-61；Tooth bar-62；Combustor-100；Evaporator-200；Water circulating pump-300；Jet chimney-400；Oil tank-500；First spiral shell Rotation adds heat pipe-600；Second helical heating pipe-700；Steam trap-800.

Detailed description of the invention

The invention will be further described with the following Examples.

Embodiment 1:

The distributed extensive oil tank heating system of one as shown in Figure 1, including combustor 100, evaporator 200, multiple Tank heater and water circulating pump 300；Described combustor 100 is arranged on below evaporator 200, and in it, non-combusted fuels is to heat steaming Sending out tank 200, the water in evaporator 200 is heated to form steam, enters the jet chimney 400 being connected to evaporator 200 top, with After be transported in each tank heater oil tank 500 is heated；Described tank heater includes being coiled in outside oil tank 500 The first helical heating pipe 600 on surface and the second helical heating pipe 700 being arranged in oil tank 500, described first spiral adds The vapours that adds in heat pipe 600 flows from bottom to top, and the vapours that adds in described second helical heating pipe 700 flows from top to bottom Dynamic；The outlet of each tank heater is connected to the entrance of water circulating pump 300, water circulating pump 300 sent by the water cooled down The bottom returning evaporator 200 is heated again.The upper connection of house steward of described tank heater outlet has steam trap 800, is used for The water in pipeline is drained during maintenance.The temperature detector for detecting oil temperature it is provided with in each described oil tank 500, according to The rotating speed of Temperature Feedback value regulation water circulating pump 300 can regulate the heats of oil tank 500.

As in figure 2 it is shown, super mangneto oil atomizer gun includes housing 12, coil 13, giant magnetostrictive rod 14, distance rod 15, oil spout Spool 16, Oil injection valve body 17, water conservancy diversion regulation body 18, press body 19, spring 20, position adjustments gear 21, pretightning force regulation gear 22, air introduction part 23, mixing chamber 24, pressure chamber 25, nozzle opening 26 and clamp nut 27.The cylinder of housing 12 generally hollow Body, is provided with Oil Guide passage 28 at its bottom centre, the internal face of Oil Guide passage 28 is provided with the first screw thread.The interior table of housing 12 The first limit body 29 and the second limit body 30, the housing 12 between the first limit body 29 and the second limit body 30 it is additionally provided with on face The second screw thread it is provided with on inner surface.

As it is shown on figure 3, water conservancy diversion regulation body 18 is arranged in housing 12, it includes bite 31 and forced section 32, bite 31 are arranged between the first limit body 29 and the second limit body 30, and are provided be engaged mutually with the second screw thread on its outer surface Three screw threads 33.The first straight-tooth 34 paralleled with housing 12 axis direction, bite 31 it is provided with on the outer surface of forced section 32 And connected by the connecting portion 35 of depression between forced section 32, and the height of depression is more than the height of the second limit body 30, stress Portion 32 engages each other with position adjustments gear 21.The bite 31 maximum shifting between the first limit body 29 and the second limit body 30 Dynamic distance is less than the minimum length (i.e. length at axis) of air introduction part 23, to ensure to penetrate the initial bit set of hydraulic fluid port 37 In air introduction part 23.

Turning now to Fig. 2, giant magnetostrictive rod 14 is arranged in water conservancy diversion regulation body 18, and its left end regulates body 18 with water conservancy diversion Bottom affixed, the other end of giant magnetostrictive rod 14 is affixed with distance rod 15.The two ends of distance rod 15 respectively with distance rod 15 Affixed with oil spout spool 16, in oil spout spool 16, hollow is provided with oil groove 36, and the end of oil groove 36 is provided with penetrates hydraulic fluid port 37.Water conservancy diversion The affixed tubing and casing 38 being made of stainless steel in the lower surface of regulation body 18, the outer surface of tubing and casing 38 is provided with and first The 4th screw thread that threaded engagement uses, during use, tubing and casing 38 spins in Oil Guide passage 28, and the length of tubing and casing 38 is more than Distance between first limit body 29 and the second limit body 30, during to ensure extreme position, tubing and casing 38 also will not be with Oil Guide passage 28 depart from, and the screw thread of tubing and casing 38 spins, and to regulate the screw thread of body 18 direction that spins consistent for direction and water conservancy diversion, it is ensured that both The direction of motion is consistent.Be additionally provided with the connection oil duct 39 of level in the bottom of water conservancy diversion regulation body 18, in water conservancy diversion regulation body 18 around Giant magnetostrictive rod 14 surrounding is provided with spiral helicine spiral oil duct 40, and the entrance of spiral oil duct 40 is connected with being connected oil duct 39 Logical, its outlet is by being connected with oil groove 36 with the outlet connecting pipe 42 of thermal expansion joint 41, and arranging of thermal expansion joint 41 is permissible The interface fracture effectively overcoming expanding with heat and contract with cold of pipeline and cause.Coil 13 is socketed on housing 12, is passed through as ultra-magnetic telescopic Rod 14 provides the driving electric current of driving magnetic field.

Position adjustments gear 21 penetrates the initial position of hydraulic fluid port 37 for regulation, and it is arranged on the top of housing 12.Housing 12 Upper surface projection have between 43,2 the first fixed parts 43 of 2 the first fixed parts and be provided through the of position adjustments gear 21 One rotating shaft 44, position adjustments gear 21 can rotate along the first rotating shaft 44, tooth bar 62 direction on position adjustments gear 21 surface with First straight-tooth direction is parallel.Air introduction part 23 is arranged on the right-hand member of housing 12, and is integrated in the left end of Oil injection valve body 17, air The mixing chamber of hollow is constituted between introduction part 23 and Oil injection valve body 17.Oil spout spool 16 is through mixing chamber 24, and its right-hand member projection sets It is equipped with lower closing element 45 (see Fig. 4), lower closing element 45 and upper closing element 46 cooperating being arranged on pressure chamber 25 inwall.Empty Being provided with air duct 47 in gas introduction part 23, source of the gas enters air duct 47 by non-return valve 48.Pressure chamber 25 hollow is arranged In the right part of Oil injection valve body 17, multiple nozzle openings 37 are arranged on the right side of Oil injection valve body 17 and are connected with pressure chamber 25 Logical.Oil injection valve body 17 and air introduction part 23 are fixed on the right side of housing 12 by clamp nut 27.Press body 19 screw thread Being connected on oil spout spool 16, its outer surface is provided with the second straight-tooth 49 being oriented parallel to housing 12 axis, and pretightning force regulates Gear 22 is arranged on the top of press body 19, and the tooth bar direction on pretightning force regulation gear 22 is parallel with the second straight-tooth 49 direction (see Fig. 5), pretightning force regulation gear 22 engages each other with pressing means 19.The upper lobes of housing 12 it is provided with 2 second admittedly Determine to be provided through between 50,2, portion the second fixed part 50 second rotating shaft 61 of pretightning force regulation gear 22, position adjustments gear Can rotate along the second rotating shaft 61.Pressing means 19 is mortgaged on the left side of air introduction part 23 by spring 20, pressing means 19 Be provided with the annular receiving groove 51 of depression on right side, the left end of spring 20 be contained in annular receiving groove 51 and with pressing means 19 Conflicting contact, the right-hand member of spring 20 is fixed on the left side of air introduction part 23, and spring 20 is by applying pressing means 19 Spring pressure applies pretightning force to giant magnetostrictive rod 14.Press body 19 and and air introduction part 23 between housing 12 on also Be provided with leakage oil drain passage 52, for discharge by mixing chamber 24 between oil spout spool 16 and air introduction part 23 gap leakage The mist of oil entered.During the work of this super mangneto oil atomizer gun, giant magnetostrictive rod 14 is stretched to right-hand member under the driving function of current of coil 13 Long, originally oil is penetrated, simultaneously at air duct 47 by penetrating in hydraulic fluid port 37 enters into mixing chamber 24 of blocking of air introduction part 23 It is atomized under the air effect come；Closely connect between closing element 46 and lower closing element 45 on before giant magnetostrictive rod 14 does not extends Touching, after elongation, both depart from and formed hydraulic fluid port, and the mist of oil being atomized is entered pressure chamber 25 by crossing hydraulic fluid port, and is penetrated by nozzle opening 26 Go out 9.The a length of 150mm of giant magnetostrictive rod.

As shown in fig. 6-7, the right side of position adjustments gear 21 is provided with the first deadlock lever 53 and is raised in the of housing 12 One supporting part 54, the left side of pretightning force regulation gear 23 is provided with the second deadlock lever 55 and is raised in the second supporting part of housing 12 56, the first supporting part 54 and the second supporting part 56 are respectively arranged with internal diameter and the first deadlock lever 53 and the second deadlock lever 55 diameter The through hole 57 (this size relationship can ensure that the locking action of the first deadlock lever 53 and the second deadlock lever 55 is more preferable) of coupling, first Deadlock lever 53 and the second deadlock lever 55 are through through hole 57, and one end of the first deadlock lever 53 and the second deadlock lever 55 is provided with convex Along 58.Multiple first obturator hernia 59 He it is evenly equipped with the most respectively on position adjustments gear 21 and pretightning force regulation gear 22 Multiple second obturator hernias 60, the height of the first deadlock lever 53 and the second deadlock lever 55 respectively with the first obturator hernia 59 of peak and The height of the second obturator hernia 60 matches.When the initial position of hydraulic fluid port 37 is penetrated in needs regulation, turned position regulates gear 21, First the second deadlock lever 55 is inserted the second obturator hernia 60 of peak, then turned position regulation gear 21, owing to super mangneto is stretched The end of contracting rod 14 is affixed with the bottom of water conservancy diversion regulation body 31 therefore giant magnetostrictive rod 14 rotates therewith, additionally tubing and casing 37 Also rotate therewith, now make due to the insertion of the second deadlock lever 55 pressing means 19 be locked by pretightning force regulation gear 22 Can not rotate, spring 20 length is constant thus to remain applied to the pretightning force on giant magnetostrictive rod 14 constant；Similarly, when needing Pretightning force to be rotated regulation gear 22 with change giant magnetostrictive rod 14 pretightning force time, first the first deadlock lever 53 is inserted first In obturator hernia 59, during to keep giant magnetostrictive rod 14 not rotate thus to ensure and rotate pretightning force regulation gear 22, penetrate hydraulic fluid port 37 Invariant position.

In this embodiment, utilize steam to carry out large-scale oil tank heating, be provided with the first of mutual reverse flow Spiral heater and the second spiral heater, heating is more uniform, can effectively prevent oil hot-spot；Use based on super magnetic simultaneously Causing the burner of material, accurately, action is more rapid than traditional burner, is realized by the electric current of control coil 13 in regulation Penetrate the opening and closing of hydraulic fluid port 37, utilize the fast response characteristic of giant magnetostrictive rod 14 to reach QA effect, and thus Devising the super mangneto oil atomizer gun dependency structure of complete set, a length of 150mm of giant magnetostrictive rod, response speed is than same The electromagnet type spray gun of specification improves 20%；Devise the initial position regulation system penetrating hydraulic fluid port 37 online of uniqueness, this set System need not disassemble super mangneto oil atomizer gun, i.e. can be conveniently implemented in line regulation by position adjustments gear 21, May be used for position adjustments when Best initial position and the longtime running generation deviation of hydraulic fluid port 37 is penetrated in on-line control test, pole It conveniently increases cycle of operation；Devise the pretension draught control system of the online giant magnetostrictive rod 14 of uniqueness, be not required to equally Dismantle super mangneto oil atomizer gun and get final product on-line control, the pretension caused after test and debugging optimum preload and longtime running Power bias adjustment, additionally have also been devised the fastening system of uniqueness, is associated in position regulating system and pretension draught control system In the case of, effectively in operation they are temporarily isolating so that both are independent of each other, regulation is got up more accurate.

Embodiment 2:

Position adjustments gear 21 penetrates the initial position of hydraulic fluid port 37 for regulation, and it is arranged on the top of housing 12.Housing 12 Upper surface projection have between 43,2 the first fixed parts 43 of 2 the first fixed parts and be provided through the of position adjustments gear 21 One rotating shaft 44, position adjustments gear 21 can rotate along the first rotating shaft 44, tooth bar 62 direction on position adjustments gear 21 surface with First straight-tooth direction is parallel.Air introduction part 23 is arranged on the right-hand member of housing 12, and is integrated in the left end of Oil injection valve body 17, air The mixing chamber of hollow is constituted between introduction part 23 and Oil injection valve body 17.Oil spout spool 16 is through mixing chamber 24, and its right-hand member projection sets It is equipped with lower closing element 45 (see Fig. 4), lower closing element 45 and upper closing element 46 cooperating being arranged on pressure chamber 25 inwall.Empty Being provided with air duct 47 in gas introduction part 23, source of the gas enters air duct 47 by non-return valve 48.Pressure chamber 25 hollow is arranged In the right part of Oil injection valve body 17, multiple nozzle openings 37 are arranged on the right side of Oil injection valve body 17 and are connected with pressure chamber 25 Logical.Oil injection valve body 17 and air introduction part 23 are fixed on the right side of housing 12 by clamp nut 27.Press body 19 screw thread Being connected on oil spout spool 16, its outer surface is provided with the second straight-tooth 49 being oriented parallel to housing 12 axis, and pretightning force regulates Gear 22 is arranged on the top of press body 19, and the tooth bar direction on pretightning force regulation gear 22 is parallel with the second straight-tooth 49 direction (see Fig. 5), pretightning force regulation gear 22 engages each other with pressing means 19.The upper lobes of housing 12 it is provided with 2 second admittedly Determine to be provided through between 50,2, portion the second fixed part 50 second rotating shaft 61 of pretightning force regulation gear 22, position adjustments gear Can rotate along the second rotating shaft 61.Pressing means 19 is mortgaged on the left side of air introduction part 23 by spring 20, pressing means 19 Be provided with the annular receiving groove 51 of depression on right side, the left end of spring 20 be contained in annular receiving groove 51 and with pressing means 19 Conflicting contact, the right-hand member of spring 20 is fixed on the left side of air introduction part 23, and spring 20 is by applying pressing means 19 Spring pressure applies pretightning force to giant magnetostrictive rod 14.Press body 19 and and air introduction part 23 between housing 12 on also Be provided with leakage oil drain passage 52, for discharge by mixing chamber 24 between oil spout spool 16 and air introduction part 23 gap leakage The mist of oil entered.During the work of this super mangneto oil atomizer gun, giant magnetostrictive rod 14 is stretched to right-hand member under the driving function of current of coil 13 Long, originally oil is penetrated, simultaneously at air duct 47 by penetrating in hydraulic fluid port 37 enters into mixing chamber 24 of blocking of air introduction part 23 It is atomized under the air effect come；Closely connect between closing element 46 and lower closing element 45 on before giant magnetostrictive rod 14 does not extends Touching, after elongation, both depart from and formed hydraulic fluid port, and the mist of oil being atomized is entered pressure chamber 25 by crossing hydraulic fluid port, and is penetrated by nozzle opening 26 Go out 9.The a length of 140mm of giant magnetostrictive rod.

In this embodiment, utilize steam to carry out large-scale oil tank heating, be provided with the first of mutual reverse flow Spiral heater and the second spiral heater, heating is more uniform, can effectively prevent oil hot-spot；Use based on super magnetic simultaneously Causing the burner of material, accurately, action is more rapid than traditional burner, is realized by the electric current of control coil 13 in regulation Penetrate the opening and closing of hydraulic fluid port 37, utilize the fast response characteristic of giant magnetostrictive rod 14 to reach QA effect, and thus Devising the super mangneto oil atomizer gun dependency structure of complete set, a length of 140mm of giant magnetostrictive rod, response speed is than same The electromagnet type spray gun of specification improves 25%；Devise the initial position regulation system penetrating hydraulic fluid port 37 online of uniqueness, this set System need not disassemble super mangneto oil atomizer gun, i.e. can be conveniently implemented in line regulation by position adjustments gear 21, May be used for position adjustments when Best initial position and the longtime running generation deviation of hydraulic fluid port 37 is penetrated in on-line control test, pole It conveniently increases cycle of operation；Devise the pretension draught control system of the online giant magnetostrictive rod 14 of uniqueness, be not required to equally Dismantle super mangneto oil atomizer gun and get final product on-line control, the pretension caused after test and debugging optimum preload and longtime running Power bias adjustment, additionally have also been devised the fastening system of uniqueness, is associated in position regulating system and pretension draught control system In the case of, effectively in operation they are temporarily isolating so that both are independent of each other, regulation is got up more accurate.

Embodiment 3:

Position adjustments gear 21 penetrates the initial position of hydraulic fluid port 37 for regulation, and it is arranged on the top of housing 12.Housing 12 Upper surface projection have between 43,2 the first fixed parts 43 of 2 the first fixed parts and be provided through the of position adjustments gear 21 One rotating shaft 44, position adjustments gear 21 can rotate along the first rotating shaft 44, tooth bar 62 direction on position adjustments gear 21 surface with First straight-tooth direction is parallel.Air introduction part 23 is arranged on the right-hand member of housing 12, and is integrated in the left end of Oil injection valve body 17, air The mixing chamber of hollow is constituted between introduction part 23 and Oil injection valve body 17.Oil spout spool 16 is through mixing chamber 24, and its right-hand member projection sets It is equipped with lower closing element 45 (see Fig. 4), lower closing element 45 and upper closing element 46 cooperating being arranged on pressure chamber 25 inwall.Empty Being provided with air duct 47 in gas introduction part 23, source of the gas enters air duct 47 by non-return valve 48.Pressure chamber 25 hollow is arranged In the right part of Oil injection valve body 17, multiple nozzle openings 37 are arranged on the right side of Oil injection valve body 17 and are connected with pressure chamber 25 Logical.Oil injection valve body 17 and air introduction part 23 are fixed on the right side of housing 12 by clamp nut 27.Press body 19 screw thread Being connected on oil spout spool 16, its outer surface is provided with the second straight-tooth 49 being oriented parallel to housing 12 axis, and pretightning force regulates Gear 22 is arranged on the top of press body 19, and the tooth bar direction on pretightning force regulation gear 22 is parallel with the second straight-tooth 49 direction (see Fig. 5), pretightning force regulation gear 22 engages each other with pressing means 19.The upper lobes of housing 12 it is provided with 2 second admittedly Determine to be provided through between 50,2, portion the second fixed part 50 second rotating shaft 61 of pretightning force regulation gear 22, position adjustments gear Can rotate along the second rotating shaft 61.Pressing means 19 is mortgaged on the left side of air introduction part 23 by spring 20, pressing means 19 Be provided with the annular receiving groove 51 of depression on right side, the left end of spring 20 be contained in annular receiving groove 51 and with pressing means 19 Conflicting contact, the right-hand member of spring 20 is fixed on the left side of air introduction part 23, and spring 20 is by applying pressing means 19 Spring pressure applies pretightning force to giant magnetostrictive rod 14.Press body 19 and and air introduction part 23 between housing 12 on also Be provided with leakage oil drain passage 52, for discharge by mixing chamber 24 between oil spout spool 16 and air introduction part 23 gap leakage The mist of oil entered.During the work of this super mangneto oil atomizer gun, giant magnetostrictive rod 14 is stretched to right-hand member under the driving function of current of coil 13 Long, originally oil is penetrated, simultaneously at air duct 47 by penetrating in hydraulic fluid port 37 enters into mixing chamber 24 of blocking of air introduction part 23 It is atomized under the air effect come；Closely connect between closing element 46 and lower closing element 45 on before giant magnetostrictive rod 14 does not extends Touching, after elongation, both depart from and formed hydraulic fluid port, and the mist of oil being atomized is entered pressure chamber 25 by crossing hydraulic fluid port, and is penetrated by nozzle opening 26 Go out 9.The a length of 132mm of giant magnetostrictive rod.

In this embodiment, utilize steam to carry out large-scale oil tank heating, be provided with the first of mutual reverse flow Spiral heater and the second spiral heater, heating is more uniform, can effectively prevent oil hot-spot；Use based on super magnetic simultaneously Causing the burner of material, accurately, action is more rapid than traditional burner, is realized by the electric current of control coil 13 in regulation Penetrate the opening and closing of hydraulic fluid port 37, utilize the fast response characteristic of giant magnetostrictive rod 14 to reach QA effect, and thus Devising the super mangneto oil atomizer gun dependency structure of complete set, a length of 132mm of giant magnetostrictive rod, response speed is than same The electromagnet type spray gun of specification improves 28%；Devise the initial position regulation system penetrating hydraulic fluid port 37 online of uniqueness, this set System need not disassemble super mangneto oil atomizer gun, i.e. can be conveniently implemented in line regulation by position adjustments gear 21, May be used for position adjustments when Best initial position and the longtime running generation deviation of hydraulic fluid port 37 is penetrated in on-line control test, pole It conveniently increases cycle of operation；Devise the pretension draught control system of the online giant magnetostrictive rod 14 of uniqueness, be not required to equally Dismantle super mangneto oil atomizer gun and get final product on-line control, the pretension caused after test and debugging optimum preload and longtime running Power bias adjustment, additionally have also been devised the fastening system of uniqueness, is associated in position regulating system and pretension draught control system In the case of, effectively in operation they are temporarily isolating so that both are independent of each other, regulation is got up more accurate.

Embodiment 4:

Position adjustments gear 21 penetrates the initial position of hydraulic fluid port 37 for regulation, and it is arranged on the top of housing 12.Housing 12 Upper surface projection have between 43,2 the first fixed parts 43 of 2 the first fixed parts and be provided through the of position adjustments gear 21 One rotating shaft 44, position adjustments gear 21 can rotate along the first rotating shaft 44, tooth bar 62 direction on position adjustments gear 21 surface with First straight-tooth direction is parallel.Air introduction part 23 is arranged on the right-hand member of housing 12, and is integrated in the left end of Oil injection valve body 17, air The mixing chamber of hollow is constituted between introduction part 23 and Oil injection valve body 17.Oil spout spool 16 is through mixing chamber 24, and its right-hand member projection sets It is equipped with lower closing element 45 (see Fig. 4), lower closing element 45 and upper closing element 46 cooperating being arranged on pressure chamber 25 inwall.Empty Being provided with air duct 47 in gas introduction part 23, source of the gas enters air duct 47 by non-return valve 48.Pressure chamber 25 hollow is arranged In the right part of Oil injection valve body 17, multiple nozzle openings 37 are arranged on the right side of Oil injection valve body 17 and are connected with pressure chamber 25 Logical.Oil injection valve body 17 and air introduction part 23 are fixed on the right side of housing 12 by clamp nut 27.Press body 19 screw thread Being connected on oil spout spool 16, its outer surface is provided with the second straight-tooth 49 being oriented parallel to housing 12 axis, and pretightning force regulates Gear 22 is arranged on the top of press body 19, and the tooth bar direction on pretightning force regulation gear 22 is parallel with the second straight-tooth 49 direction (see Fig. 5), pretightning force regulation gear 22 engages each other with pressing means 19.The upper lobes of housing 12 it is provided with 2 second admittedly Determine to be provided through between 50,2, portion the second fixed part 50 second rotating shaft 61 of pretightning force regulation gear 22, position adjustments gear Can rotate along the second rotating shaft 61.Pressing means 19 is mortgaged on the left side of air introduction part 23 by spring 20, pressing means 19 Be provided with the annular receiving groove 51 of depression on right side, the left end of spring 20 be contained in annular receiving groove 51 and with pressing means 19 Conflicting contact, the right-hand member of spring 20 is fixed on the left side of air introduction part 23, and spring 20 is by applying pressing means 19 Spring pressure applies pretightning force to giant magnetostrictive rod 14.Press body 19 and and air introduction part 23 between housing 12 on also Be provided with leakage oil drain passage 52, for discharge by mixing chamber 24 between oil spout spool 16 and air introduction part 23 gap leakage The mist of oil entered.During the work of this super mangneto oil atomizer gun, giant magnetostrictive rod 14 is stretched to right-hand member under the driving function of current of coil 13 Long, originally oil is penetrated, simultaneously at air duct 47 by penetrating in hydraulic fluid port 37 enters into mixing chamber 24 of blocking of air introduction part 23 It is atomized under the air effect come；Closely connect between closing element 46 and lower closing element 45 on before giant magnetostrictive rod 14 does not extends Touching, after elongation, both depart from and formed hydraulic fluid port, and the mist of oil being atomized is entered pressure chamber 25 by crossing hydraulic fluid port, and is penetrated by nozzle opening 26 Go out 9.The a length of 126mm of giant magnetostrictive rod.

In this embodiment, utilize steam to carry out large-scale oil tank heating, be provided with the first of mutual reverse flow Spiral heater and the second spiral heater, heating is more uniform, can effectively prevent oil hot-spot；Use based on super magnetic simultaneously Causing the burner of material, accurately, action is more rapid than traditional burner, is realized by the electric current of control coil 13 in regulation Penetrate the opening and closing of hydraulic fluid port 37, utilize the fast response characteristic of giant magnetostrictive rod 14 to reach QA effect, and thus Devising the super mangneto oil atomizer gun dependency structure of complete set, a length of 126mm of giant magnetostrictive rod, response speed is than same The electromagnet type spray gun of specification improves 32%；Devise the initial position regulation system penetrating hydraulic fluid port 37 online of uniqueness, this set System need not disassemble super mangneto oil atomizer gun, i.e. can be conveniently implemented in line regulation by position adjustments gear 21, May be used for position adjustments when Best initial position and the longtime running generation deviation of hydraulic fluid port 37 is penetrated in on-line control test, pole It conveniently increases cycle of operation；Devise the pretension draught control system of the online giant magnetostrictive rod 14 of uniqueness, be not required to equally Dismantle super mangneto oil atomizer gun and get final product on-line control, the pretension caused after test and debugging optimum preload and longtime running Power bias adjustment, additionally have also been devised the fastening system of uniqueness, is associated in position regulating system and pretension draught control system In the case of, effectively in operation they are temporarily isolating so that both are independent of each other, regulation is got up more accurate.

Embodiment 5:

Position adjustments gear 21 penetrates the initial position of hydraulic fluid port 37 for regulation, and it is arranged on the top of housing 12.Housing 12 Upper surface projection have between 43,2 the first fixed parts 43 of 2 the first fixed parts and be provided through the of position adjustments gear 21 One rotating shaft 44, position adjustments gear 21 can rotate along the first rotating shaft 44, tooth bar 62 direction on position adjustments gear 21 surface with First straight-tooth direction is parallel.Air introduction part 23 is arranged on the right-hand member of housing 12, and is integrated in the left end of Oil injection valve body 17, air The mixing chamber of hollow is constituted between introduction part 23 and Oil injection valve body 17.Oil spout spool 16 is through mixing chamber 24, and its right-hand member projection sets It is equipped with lower closing element 45 (see Fig. 4), lower closing element 45 and upper closing element 46 cooperating being arranged on pressure chamber 25 inwall.Empty Being provided with air duct 47 in gas introduction part 23, source of the gas enters air duct 47 by non-return valve 48.Pressure chamber 25 hollow is arranged In the right part of Oil injection valve body 17, multiple nozzle openings 37 are arranged on the right side of Oil injection valve body 17 and are connected with pressure chamber 25 Logical.Oil injection valve body 17 and air introduction part 23 are fixed on the right side of housing 12 by clamp nut 27.Press body 19 screw thread Being connected on oil spout spool 16, its outer surface is provided with the second straight-tooth 49 being oriented parallel to housing 12 axis, and pretightning force regulates Gear 22 is arranged on the top of press body 19, and the tooth bar direction on pretightning force regulation gear 22 is parallel with the second straight-tooth 49 direction (see Fig. 5), pretightning force regulation gear 22 engages each other with pressing means 19.The upper lobes of housing 12 it is provided with 2 second admittedly Determine to be provided through between 50,2, portion the second fixed part 50 second rotating shaft 61 of pretightning force regulation gear 22, position adjustments gear Can rotate along the second rotating shaft 61.Pressing means 19 is mortgaged on the left side of air introduction part 23 by spring 20, pressing means 19 Be provided with the annular receiving groove 51 of depression on right side, the left end of spring 20 be contained in annular receiving groove 51 and with pressing means 19 Conflicting contact, the right-hand member of spring 20 is fixed on the left side of air introduction part 23, and spring 20 is by applying pressing means 19 Spring pressure applies pretightning force to giant magnetostrictive rod 14.Press body 19 and and air introduction part 23 between housing 12 on also Be provided with leakage oil drain passage 52, for discharge by mixing chamber 24 between oil spout spool 16 and air introduction part 23 gap leakage The mist of oil entered.During the work of this super mangneto oil atomizer gun, giant magnetostrictive rod 14 is stretched to right-hand member under the driving function of current of coil 13 Long, originally oil is penetrated, simultaneously at air duct 47 by penetrating in hydraulic fluid port 37 enters into mixing chamber 24 of blocking of air introduction part 23 It is atomized under the air effect come；Closely connect between closing element 46 and lower closing element 45 on before giant magnetostrictive rod 14 does not extends Touching, after elongation, both depart from and formed hydraulic fluid port, and the mist of oil being atomized is entered pressure chamber 25 by crossing hydraulic fluid port, and is penetrated by nozzle opening 26 Go out 9.The a length of 120mm of giant magnetostrictive rod.

In this embodiment, utilize steam to carry out large-scale oil tank heating, be provided with the first of mutual reverse flow Spiral heater and the second spiral heater, heating is more uniform, can effectively prevent oil hot-spot；Use based on super magnetic simultaneously Causing the burner of material, accurately, action is more rapid than traditional burner, is realized by the electric current of control coil 13 in regulation Penetrate the opening and closing of hydraulic fluid port 37, utilize the fast response characteristic of giant magnetostrictive rod 14 to reach QA effect, and thus Devising the super mangneto oil atomizer gun dependency structure of complete set, a length of 120mm of giant magnetostrictive rod, response speed is than same The electromagnet type spray gun of specification improves 35%；Devise the initial position regulation system penetrating hydraulic fluid port 37 online of uniqueness, this set System need not disassemble super mangneto oil atomizer gun, i.e. can be conveniently implemented in line regulation by position adjustments gear 21, May be used for position adjustments when Best initial position and the longtime running generation deviation of hydraulic fluid port 37 is penetrated in on-line control test, pole It conveniently increases cycle of operation；Devise the pretension draught control system of the online giant magnetostrictive rod 14 of uniqueness, be not required to equally Dismantle super mangneto oil atomizer gun and get final product on-line control, the pretension caused after test and debugging optimum preload and longtime running Power bias adjustment, additionally have also been devised the fastening system of uniqueness, is associated in position regulating system and pretension draught control system In the case of, effectively in operation they are temporarily isolating so that both are independent of each other, regulation is got up more accurate.

Last it should be noted that, above example is only in order to illustrate technical scheme, rather than the present invention is protected Protecting the restriction of scope, although having made to explain to the present invention with reference to preferred embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art should Work as understanding, technical scheme can be modified or equivalent, without deviating from the reality of technical solution of the present invention Matter and scope.

Claims

1. a distributed extensive oil tank heating system, is characterized in that, including combustor, evaporator, multiple tank heater And water circulating pump；Described combustor is arranged on below evaporator, and in it, non-combusted fuels is with heating evaporation tank, the water quilt in evaporator It is heated into steam, enters the jet chimney being connected to evaporator top, be then transferred in each tank heater oil Tank heats；Described tank heater includes the first helical heating pipe being coiled on oil tank outer surface and is arranged in oil tank The second helical heating pipe, the vapours that adds in described first helical heating pipe flows from bottom to top, described second spiral heating The vapours that adds in pipe flows from top to bottom；The outlet of each tank heater is connected to the entrance of water circulating pump, by recirculated water The bottom that the water cooled down sends evaporator back to is heated by pump again.

The distributed extensive oil tank heating system of one the most according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described tank heater The upper connection of the house steward of outlet has steam trap, the water draining in pipeline in time overhauling.

The distributed extensive oil tank heating system of one the most according to claim 2, is characterized in that, in each described oil tank It is provided with the temperature detector for detecting oil temperature, oil tank can be regulated according to the rotating speed of Temperature Feedback value regulation water circulating pump Heats.

The distributed extensive oil tank heating system of one the most according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described combustor is by surpassing Mangneto oil atomizer gun oil jetting combustion in combustor, described super mangneto oil atomizer gun includes housing, coil, giant magnetostrictive rod, thrust Bar, oil spout spool, Oil injection valve body, water conservancy diversion regulation body, press body, spring, position adjustments gear, pretightning force regulation gear, air Introduction part, mixing chamber, pressure chamber, nozzle opening and clamp nut；The cylinder of described housing generally hollow, at its bottom centre Being provided with Oil Guide passage, the internal face of described Oil Guide passage is provided with the first screw thread；It is additionally provided with on the inner surface of described housing First limit body and the second limit body, the shell inner surface between the first limit body and the second limit body is provided with the second spiral shell Stricture of vagina；Described water conservancy diversion regulation body is arranged in housing, and it includes that bite and forced section, described bite are arranged on the first limit body With second between limit body, and on its outer surface, it is provided with the 3rd screw thread being engaged mutually with described second screw thread；Described forced section Outer surface on be provided with the first straight-tooth paralleled with housing axis direction, between bite and forced section by depression company The portion that connects connects, and the recess heights of connecting portion is more than the height of described second limit body, described forced section and position adjustments gear Engage each other；

It is internal that described giant magnetostrictive rod is arranged on water conservancy diversion regulation, and its left end is affixed with the bottom of water conservancy diversion regulation body, described super The other end of magnetostrictive rod is affixed with distance rod；The two ends of described distance rod are affixed with distance rod and oil spout spool respectively, spray Fuel tap in-core hollow is provided with oil groove, and the end of described oil groove is provided with penetrates hydraulic fluid port；In the lower surface of described water conservancy diversion regulation body The affixed tubing and casing being made of stainless steel, the outer surface of described tubing and casing is provided with the used with described first threaded engagement Four screw threads, and the length of tubing and casing is more than the distance between the first limit body and the second limit body, the screw thread side of spinning of tubing and casing Consistent to the direction that spins with the screw thread of water conservancy diversion regulation body；The connection oil of level it is additionally provided with in the bottom of described water conservancy diversion regulation body Road, water conservancy diversion regulation is internal is provided with spiral helicine spiral oil duct, the entrance of described spiral oil duct around giant magnetostrictive rod surrounding Being connected with being connected oil duct, its outlet is connected with described oil groove by the outlet connecting pipe saved with thermal expansion；Described coil It is socketed on housing, is passed through the driving electric current that driving magnetic field is provided into giant magnetostrictive rod；

Described position adjustments gear penetrates the initial position of hydraulic fluid port for regulation, and it is arranged on the top of housing；Described housing upper Rat has 2 the first fixed parts, is provided through first turn of described position adjustments gear between 2 the first fixed parts Axle, described position adjustments gear can be along the first axis of rotation, and the tooth bar direction on position adjustments gear surface is first straight with described Tooth direction is parallel；Described air introduction part is arranged on the right-hand member of housing, and is integrated in the left end of Oil injection valve body, air introduction part with The mixing chamber of hollow is constituted between Oil injection valve body；Described oil spout spool passes mixing chamber, and its right-hand member is provided with down airtight protrudingly Part, described lower closing element and the upper closing element cooperating being arranged on pressure chamber inwall；It is provided with in described air introduction part Air duct, source of the gas enters described air duct by non-return valve；Described pressure chamber hollow is arranged in the right part of Oil injection valve body, Multiple nozzle openings are arranged on the right side of Oil injection valve body and are connected with pressure chamber；Described Oil injection valve body and air introduction part are led to Cross clamp nut to be fixed on the right side of housing；Described press body is threaded on oil spout spool, and its outer surface is provided with Being oriented parallel to the second straight-tooth of housing axis, described pretightning force regulation gear is arranged on the top of press body, and pretightning force regulates Tooth bar direction on gear is parallel with the direction of described second straight-tooth, and pretightning force regulation gear engages each other with pressing means；Described The top of housing is provided with 2 the second fixed parts the most protrudingly, is provided through described pretightning force and adjusts between 2 the second fixed parts Second rotating shaft of joint gear, described position adjustments gear can be along the second axis of rotation；Described pressing means is mortgaged at sky by spring On the left side of gas introduction part, the right side of pressing means being provided with the annular receiving groove of depression, the left end of described spring accommodates Conflicting in annular receiving groove and with pressing means and contact, the right-hand member of spring is fixed on the left side of air introduction part, and spring leads to Cross the spring pressure that pressing means is applied to apply pretightning force to giant magnetostrictive rod；Between described press body and air introduction part Housing on be additionally provided with leakage oil drain passage, for discharging by mixing chamber gap between oil spout spool and air introduction part The mist of oil leak into；During the work of this super mangneto oil atomizer gun, giant magnetostrictive rod extends to right-hand member under the driving function of current of coil, Originally being penetrated by oil by penetrating in hydraulic fluid port enters into mixing chamber of blocking of air introduction part, the air that oil comes at air duct simultaneously is made It is atomized under with；It is in close contact between closing element and lower closing element on before giant magnetostrictive rod does not extends, giant magnetostrictive rod After elongation, both depart from and formed hydraulic fluid port, and the mist of oil being atomized is entered pressure chamber by crossing hydraulic fluid port, and is penetrated by nozzle opening；Described The a length of 150mm of giant magnetostrictive rod.

The distributed extensive oil tank heating system of one the most according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described position adjustments tooth The right side of wheel is provided with the first deadlock lever and is raised in the first supporting part of housing, and the left side of described pretightning force regulation gear is arranged Have the second deadlock lever and be raised in the second supporting part of housing, the first supporting part and the second supporting part are respectively arranged with internal diameter with First deadlock lever and the through hole of the second deadlock lever diameter matches, described first deadlock lever and the second deadlock lever pass through hole, and the One end of one deadlock lever and the second deadlock lever is provided with convex edge；Along circle on described position adjustments gear and pretightning force regulation gear Circumferential direction is evenly equipped with multiple first obturator hernia and multiple second obturator hernia respectively, and the height of the first deadlock lever and the second deadlock lever divides Do not match with the first obturator hernia of peak and the height of the second obturator hernia；Penetrate the initial position of hydraulic fluid port when needs regulation and turn During dynamic position adjustments gear, the second deadlock lever first inserting the second obturator hernia of peak, then turned position regulation gear, super Magnetostrictive rod and tubing and casing rotate therewith, and now due to the insertion of the second deadlock lever, pressing means are adjusted by pretightning force Joint wheel gear locking can not rotate, and its length is constant thus to remain applied to the pretightning force on giant magnetostrictive rod constant；Similar Ground, when needing to rotate pretightning force regulation gear to change the pretightning force of giant magnetostrictive rod, first inserts the by the first deadlock lever In one obturator hernia, ensure to penetrate the invariant position of hydraulic fluid port to keep giant magnetostrictive rod not rotate.