CN106150014A - External wall thermal insulation/decoration integration board and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
External wall thermal insulation/decoration integration board and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106150014A CN106150014A CN201610679866.9A CN201610679866A CN106150014A CN 106150014 A CN106150014 A CN 106150014A CN 201610679866 A CN201610679866 A CN 201610679866A CN 106150014 A CN106150014 A CN 106150014A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- cement
- parts
- external wall
- thermal insulation
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0866—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements composed of several layers, e.g. sandwich panels or layered panels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B11/00—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
- B28B11/04—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for coating or applying engobing layers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0875—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements having a basic insulating layer and at least one covering layer
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2290/00—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for
- E04F2290/04—Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of external wall thermal insulation/decoration integration board and preparation method thereof, belong to decorating inner and external walls plate technique field.This external wall thermal insulation/decoration integration board, includes heat-insulation layer, the first cement layer, enhancement Layer, the second cement layer and decorative layer the most successively；Described first cement layer and the second cement layer all include following raw material: 425 cement, washed-out sand, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, rubber powder and water；Described raw-material weight portion is respectively: 425 cement 350 450 parts, washed-out sand 550 650 parts, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose 1.8 2 parts, rubber powder 7 8.5 parts and 170 220 parts of water.Production process is not required to High Temperature High Pressure, energy-saving and emission-reduction；The combination of heat-insulation layer and cement layer is not required to the adhesives such as silicone, and environmental pollution is little, and simple, convenient, fast, service life is long.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to decorating inner and external walls plate technique field, be specifically related to a kind of external wall thermal insulation/decoration integration board and preparation thereof
Method.
Background technology
Existing external wall thermal insulation/decoration integration board needs to make under high-temperature and high-pressure conditions, and this process needs the highest energy
Consumption, operating process is complicated.It addition, the structure of external wall thermal insulation/decoration integration board generally includes cement layer, when cement layer and other
During structure combines, need it to be bondd therewith with silicone adhesive, be usually about 25 years service life.Therefore, research and development
A kind of it is not required to that high-temperature and high-pressure conditions just can be prepared, need not adhesive, the external wall thermal insulation/decoration integration board of length in service life has
The biggest practical value.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of external wall thermal insulation/decoration integration board and preparation method thereof, can solve of the prior art above-mentioned
Problem.
The invention provides a kind of external wall thermal insulation/decoration integration board, include the most successively heat-insulation layer, the first cement layer,
Enhancement Layer, the second cement layer and decorative layer；Described first cement layer and the second cement layer all include following raw material: 425 cement,
Washed-out sand, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, rubber powder and water；Described raw-material weight portion is respectively: 425 cement 350-450 parts, water
Washed-out sand 550-650 part, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose 1.8-2 part, rubber powder 7-8.5 part and water 170-220 part.
It is preferred that described raw-material weight portion is respectively: 425 cement 400 parts, washed-out sand 600 parts, hydroxypropyl methyl fibre
Dimension element 2 parts, rubber powder 7 parts and 182 parts of water.
The preparation method of external wall thermal insulation/decoration integration board, comprises the following steps:
(1) heat-insulation layer is placed on platform；
(2) preparation of cement slurry: 425 cement, washed-out sand, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, rubber powder and water are stirred,
Obtain described cement slurry；
(3) by described cement slurry uniform application on described heat-insulation layer, smearing thickness is 3-15mm, constitutes the first cement
Layer；
(4) on described first cement layer, the enhancement Layer with described heat-insulation layer homalographic is laid；
(5) by described cement slurry uniform application on described enhancement Layer, smearing thickness is 5mm, floating, constitutes the second water
Mud layer, stands 7 days at 20 DEG C；
(6) decorative layer is laid.
It is preferred that the smearing thickness of described step (3) is 3mm.
It is preferred that described heat-insulation layer is EPS sheet, described enhancement Layer is glass chopped strand mats.
It is preferred that the density of described glass chopped strand mats is 100g/m2。
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the external wall thermal insulation/decoration integration board composition of the present invention is simple,
Manufacturing process is not required to the combination of High Temperature High Pressure, heat-insulation layer and cement layer and has only to utilize the caking property of cement decorative plate self just may be used
With secure bond, it is not necessary to using the adhesives such as silicone, energy-saving and emission-reduction, environmental pollution is little, simple, convenient, fast, use the longevity
Life is long.
Detailed description of the invention
Below a specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, it is to be understood that protection scope of the present invention
Do not limited by detailed description of the invention.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making wound
The every other embodiment obtained on the premise of the property made work, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
The present invention provide a kind of external wall thermal insulation/decoration integration board, include the most successively heat-insulation layer, the first cement layer,
Enhancement Layer, the second cement layer and decorative layer；Described first cement layer and the second cement layer all include following raw material: 425 cement,
Washed-out sand, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, rubber powder and water；Described raw-material weight portion is respectively: 425 cement 400 parts, washed-out sand
600 parts, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose 2 parts, rubber powder 7 parts and 182 parts of water.Component is simple, is not required to the raw material of complexity, owing to including
Inorganic cement goods, have fire-proof function.
The preparation method of external wall thermal insulation/decoration integration board, comprises the following steps:
(1) EPS sheet is placed on platform；
(2) preparation of cement slurry: 425 cement 400 parts, washed-out sand 600 parts, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose 2 parts, rubber powder 7
Part, stir, add water 182 parts, stir, obtain described cement slurry；
(3) by described cement slurry uniform application on EPS sheet, smearing thickness is 3mm, constitutes the first cement layer；
(4) on described first cement layer, the glass chopped strand mats with described EPS sheet homalographic is laid；
(5) by described cement slurry uniform application on glass chopped strand mats, smearing thickness is 5mm, floating, constitutes the
Two cement layers, stand 7 days at 20 DEG C；
(6) decorative layer is laid.
Production process is simple, and condition requires low, is not required to High Temperature High Pressure, is not required to adhesive, energy-saving and emission-reduction.
Further, the density of described glass chopped strand mats is 100g/m2。
After the floating standing of above-mentioned steps, the intensity of external wall thermal insulation/decoration integration board can reach 32-45MPa, and has one
Fixed toughness.Described cement layer is 0.36-0.45MPa with the adhesion strength of EPS sheet, well beyond the requirement of country's EPS sheet
(0.1MPa), the broken plate rate of EPS sheet reaches more than 95%, and service life can reach the life-span same with main body (about 70 years), far
Service life (about 25 years) much larger than adhesive.Cement layer is used for external wall thermal insulation/decoration integration board, improves integrated board
Intensity and water resistance.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the external wall thermal insulation/decoration integration board composition of the present invention is simple, manufacturing process is not required to height
Temperature high pressure, the combination of cement layer and heat-insulation layer just with cement layer self caking property just can with heat-insulation layer secure bond,
Need not use the adhesives such as silicone, energy-saving and emission-reduction, environmental pollution is little, simple, convenient, fast, and service life is long.
Claims (6)
1. external wall thermal insulation/decoration integration board, it is characterised in that include the most successively heat-insulation layer, the first cement layer, enhancement Layer,
Second cement layer and decorative layer；Described first cement layer and the second cement layer all include following raw material: 425 cement, washed-out sand,
Hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, rubber powder and water；Described raw-material weight portion is respectively: 425 cement 350-450 parts, washed-out sand
550-650 part, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose 1.8-2 part, rubber powder 7-8.5 part and water 170-220 part.
2. external wall thermal insulation/decoration integration board as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described raw-material weight portion is respectively
It is: 425 cement 400 parts, washed-out sand 600 parts, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose 2 parts, rubber powder 7 parts and 182 parts of water.
3. the preparation method of external wall thermal insulation/decoration integration board as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
(1) heat-insulation layer is placed on platform；
(2) preparation of cement slurry: 425 cement, washed-out sand, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, rubber powder and water are stirred, obtains
Described cement slurry；
(3) by described cement slurry uniform application on described heat-insulation layer, smearing thickness is 3-15mm, constitutes the first cement layer；
(4) on described first cement layer, the enhancement Layer with described heat-insulation layer homalographic is laid；
(5) by described cement slurry uniform application on described enhancement Layer, smearing thickness is 5mm, floating, constitutes the second cement
Layer, stands 7 days at 20 DEG C；
(6) decorative layer is laid.
4. the preparation method of external wall thermal insulation/decoration integration board as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that described step (3)
Smearing thickness is 3mm.
5. the preparation method of external wall thermal insulation/decoration integration board as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that described heat-insulation layer is
EPS sheet, described enhancement Layer is glass chopped strand mats.
6. the preparation method of external wall thermal insulation/decoration integration board as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that described glass fibre is short
The density cutting felt is 100g/m2。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610679866.9A CN106150014A (en) | 2016-08-12 | 2016-08-12 | External wall thermal insulation/decoration integration board and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610679866.9A CN106150014A (en) | 2016-08-12 | 2016-08-12 | External wall thermal insulation/decoration integration board and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106150014A true CN106150014A (en) | 2016-11-23 |
Family
ID=57330887
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610679866.9A Pending CN106150014A (en) | 2016-08-12 | 2016-08-12 | External wall thermal insulation/decoration integration board and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106150014A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106800398A (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2017-06-06 | 河南国隆实业有限公司 | The composition of raw materials and production technology of a kind of heat insulation decoration integrated plate |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101205753A (en) * | 2007-12-05 | 2008-06-25 | 李旭东 | Insulating decoration integral board for building exterior wall |
| CN201778462U (en) * | 2010-09-17 | 2011-03-30 | 沈阳福美大合经贸有限公司 | Integrated decorative insulation board |
| CN201981734U (en) * | 2011-01-27 | 2011-09-21 | 马洪顺 | Soft porcelain thermal insulating decoration board |
| CN103266734A (en) * | 2013-05-30 | 2013-08-28 | 北京索利特新型建筑材料有限公司 | Inorganic composite flexible decorative coiled materials and producing method thereof |
| CN103408268A (en) * | 2013-08-14 | 2013-11-27 | 广西启利新材料科技股份有限公司 | Building external wall furring brick decorative plate |
| WO2014122523A1 (en) * | 2013-02-08 | 2014-08-14 | Marmoelettromeccanica S.R.L. | Ventilated wall comprising a reinforcement system for porcelain or ceramic stoneware or marble or travertine or concrete composites thin plates |
| KR101559671B1 (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2015-10-13 | 홍경일 | insulation panel |
| CN105585292A (en) * | 2014-11-17 | 2016-05-18 | 天津禹神节能保温材料有限公司 | Adhesive mortar for external wall heat insulation |
-
2016
- 2016-08-12 CN CN201610679866.9A patent/CN106150014A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101205753A (en) * | 2007-12-05 | 2008-06-25 | 李旭东 | Insulating decoration integral board for building exterior wall |
| CN201778462U (en) * | 2010-09-17 | 2011-03-30 | 沈阳福美大合经贸有限公司 | Integrated decorative insulation board |
| CN201981734U (en) * | 2011-01-27 | 2011-09-21 | 马洪顺 | Soft porcelain thermal insulating decoration board |
| WO2014122523A1 (en) * | 2013-02-08 | 2014-08-14 | Marmoelettromeccanica S.R.L. | Ventilated wall comprising a reinforcement system for porcelain or ceramic stoneware or marble or travertine or concrete composites thin plates |
| CN103266734A (en) * | 2013-05-30 | 2013-08-28 | 北京索利特新型建筑材料有限公司 | Inorganic composite flexible decorative coiled materials and producing method thereof |
| CN103408268A (en) * | 2013-08-14 | 2013-11-27 | 广西启利新材料科技股份有限公司 | Building external wall furring brick decorative plate |
| KR101559671B1 (en) * | 2014-05-28 | 2015-10-13 | 홍경일 | insulation panel |
| CN105585292A (en) * | 2014-11-17 | 2016-05-18 | 天津禹神节能保温材料有限公司 | Adhesive mortar for external wall heat insulation |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 刘振峰: "《建筑节能保温施工技术》", 30 November 2011 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106800398A (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2017-06-06 | 河南国隆实业有限公司 | The composition of raw materials and production technology of a kind of heat insulation decoration integrated plate |
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Application publication date: 20161123 |
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