CN106149938A - The U-shaped steel of a kind of cold bending thin wall and the composite floor of straw board and manufacture method - Google Patents
The U-shaped steel of a kind of cold bending thin wall and the composite floor of straw board and manufacture method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106149938A CN106149938A CN201610682097.8A CN201610682097A CN106149938A CN 106149938 A CN106149938 A CN 106149938A CN 201610682097 A CN201610682097 A CN 201610682097A CN 106149938 A CN106149938 A CN 106149938A
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- thin wall
- cold bending
- bending thin
- straw
- shaped steel
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- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 119
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 113
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 113
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 83
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 claims description 25
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 25
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 claims description 25
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 229920006163 vinyl copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000001866 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920003088 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000010979 hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(OC)OC(CO)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(C(O)C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O3)O)C(CO)O2)O)C(CO)O1 UFVKGYZPFZQRLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000005083 Zinc sulfide Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229940117958 vinyl acetate Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052984 zinc sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- DRDVZXDWVBGGMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;sulfide Chemical compound [S-2].[Zn+2] DRDVZXDWVBGGMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxomagnesium;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002655 kraft paper Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002648 laminated material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- -1 vinyl acetate Ester Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000000744 eyelid Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000007596 consolidation process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 35
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 5
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005453 pelletization Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- PVEOYINWKBTPIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-3-enoic acid Chemical class OC(=O)CC=C PVEOYINWKBTPIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011111 cardboard Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
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- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005987 sulfurization reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004035 construction material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011381 foam concrete Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229910000975 Carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920003091 Methocel™ Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000218 acetic acid group Chemical group C(C)(=O)* 0.000 description 1
- QLVHFTGKDGTJDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;ethenyl acetate Chemical compound CC(O)=O.CC(=O)OC=C QLVHFTGKDGTJDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000378 calcium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052918 calcium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010962 carbon steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003086 cellulose ether Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002301 combined effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- HDERJYVLTPVNRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;ethenyl acetate Chemical group C=C.CC(=O)OC=C HDERJYVLTPVNRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001038 ethylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011513 prestressed concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004449 solid propellant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000013585 weight reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B5/00—Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
- E04B5/02—Load-carrying floor structures formed substantially of prefabricated units
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J11/00—Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
- C09J11/02—Non-macromolecular additives
- C09J11/04—Non-macromolecular additives inorganic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J11/00—Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
- C09J11/02—Non-macromolecular additives
- C09J11/06—Non-macromolecular additives organic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J151/00—Adhesives based on graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09J151/02—Adhesives based on graft polymers in which the grafted component is obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers grafted on to polysaccharides
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/88—Insulating elements for both heat and sound
- E04B1/90—Insulating elements for both heat and sound slab-shaped
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/02—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
- C08L2205/025—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group containing two or more polymers of the same hierarchy C08L, and differing only in parameters such as density, comonomer content, molecular weight, structure
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
- C08L2205/035—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the U-shaped steel of a kind of cold bending thin wall and the composite floor of straw board and manufacture method, the U-shaped steel of cold bending thin wall it is provided with between two straw boards, cold bending thin wall U-shaped steel upper end both sides clod wash outwardly extending portion, by tapping screw, U-shaped to end face straw board and cold bending thin wall steel upper end both sides clod wash outwardly extending portion is fixedly linked, it is fixedly linked bottom U-shaped to bottom surface straw board and cold bending thin wall steel, the side of two pieces of straw boards of end face and bottom surface is sealed by strip of paper used for sealing and tapping screw, the U-shaped steel of the cold bending thin wall junction that is connected with straw board up and down is respectively equipped with some ribs, straw board steel U-shaped with the cold bending thin wall junction that is connected is respectively equipped with some agnails, agnail engages with rib；Composite floor system can make steel and straw board give full play to material property, improves clean steel superstructure and the rigidity of pure wood superstructure and Carrying Capacity, meets actual demands of engineering；Can manufacture in factory, on-site consolidation, reduce on-site construction time in a large number.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the U-shaped steel of a kind of cold bending thin wall and the composite floor of straw board and manufacture method.
Background technology
At present, Profiled Steel Sheet and Concrete Composite Floor is the most prominent in composite floor system, the most ripe, early
In nineteen thirties, people, by profiled sheet is used as permanent template, then begin to gradually recognize pressure
Shape steel plate and the combined effect of concrete, and utilize steel plate to replace steel bar stress, therefrom recognize its superiority and gradually promote
Use.From the sixties backward, the state such as the U.S., Europe, Soviet Union has developed and published the design and construction standard of combined steel plate in succession,
Thus significantly promoted compoboard deeper into research and application.And China just starts grinding of composite floor from the eighties in 20th century
Study carefully and apply, just being greatly developed after new technology by the new technique that introduction is relevant with digestion composite floor later.Sum up
Getting up, composite deck slabs utilizes the advantages such as concrete cost is low, comprcssive strength is high, rigidity is big exactly, and incites somebody to action
The profiled sheet that examining tensile behavior is good is placed on tensile region, replaces tension reinforcement in plate so that bi-material reasonable mechanical, each get it
Structure after institute, and combination shows its superiority in terms of stress performance and aggregative indicator, and has obtained well
Application.
Profiled sheet plate composite floor the most also has some to apply.Composite steel framework office building or laboratory building are built
In building, it is desirable to be the most relatively suitable for when the lightweight construction speed of floor is fast using profiled sheet+OSB plate, and this steel plate is permissible
Profiled sheet is independently customized according to building occupancy and floow load.The steel fibre mesh sheet concrete slab SIMUO of U.S.'s exploitation
Board composite floor, is proposed by Dave and Ellis et al. the earliest, and broad scale research is in the nineties in 20th century.SIMUOM
Laminate compoboard can be more satisfactory replacement profiled sheet, have that intensity is high, cooperative work performance is good, easy construction, and
The shortcoming overcoming profiled sheet heat-and corrosion-resistant poor performance.For having used the SP type prestressed concrete of more than 40 year in the U.S.
Hollow combination floor, it is applicable to various building, is by the product of domestic introduction line development produced in USA design.It is not only applied
In brick mix structure, xoncrete structure, also it is widely used in steel construction.
Additionally, along with construction material and the development of structure type, composite floor occurs in that the combination shape of steel plate and bamboo wood
Formula.Mainly by physics, chemical treatment and machine cut, bamboo wood is made large format, high intensity, good rigidly, dimensionally stable
Property good plane or profile material, then itself and profiled sheet are grouped together and make composite floor.It is mainly seen in northeast woods
The freely-supported beam test carried out with 6 pieces of floors of 7520 profiled sheets with bamboo slab rubber combination in 2007 is learned by sparetime university, within 2009, inquires into
The composite floor bend test of agent bonding and screw strengthening, and Ningbo of Zhejiang university is sticked with glue between profiled sheet and bamboo slab rubber
Thin-wall U-shaped steel-bamboo slab rubber composite floor system the beam test of research in 2009.Their achievement in research shows this several composite floors
It is that there is certain using value very much, is worth going research further and inquiring into.
Chinese patent application 201020148864 discloses a kind of Profiled steel plate composite board, it include profiled sheet, sandwich layer,
Protective layer；It also includes screed-coat；Described sandwich layer between profiled sheet and protective layer, sandwich layer and profiled sheet and protective layer
Bonding；In groove inside described screed-coat profiled sheet between profiled sheet and sandwich layer, screed-coat and profiled sheet
Bonding with sandwich layer, forming a kind of side has profiled sheet, the profiled sheet sandwich composite board of another side matcoveredn；Described sandwich layer is
Polymer thermal insulative material or mineral wool or straw plate or honeycomb card board, or sandwich layer be lightweight aggregate concrete or light weight sand mortar or
Foam concrete；Or sandwich layer is polymer thermal insulative material or mineral wool or straw plate or honeycomb card board and lightweight aggregate concrete
Or with light weight sand mortar or and foam concrete interval arrange, or different materials sandwich layer interval arrange, or sandwich layer be macromolecule protect
Adiabator or mineral wool or straw plate or honeycomb card board and normal concrete interval are arranged；Described screed-coat is cement mortar
Or pea gravel concreten, screed-coat is modified cement mortar or pea gravel concreten, or screed-coat is light weight sand mortar or lightweight aggregate
Pea gravel concreten；Described protective layer is cement mortar or pea gravel concreten, or protective layer is modify-water cement mortar or pea gravel concreten,
Or protective layer is light weight sand mortar or lightweight aggregate pea gravel concreten, or protective layer is cement fibrolite plate or calcium silicate board with microporous；For building
For, floor quality account for the 50%-60% of building deadweight, the increase of deadweight, causes inertia force to become big, makes structural seismic
One-tenth adverse effect, second, in practice it has proved that floor collapse heavy under geological process is the immediate cause caused casualties.Although
Currently used profiled sheet Combined concrete superstructure has greatly reduced floor deadweight, but due to the existence of concrete slab, its
Conduct oneself with dignity the biggest.
China is large agricultural country, according to statistics, and the annual straw total amount about 7 × 10 produced8T, wherein 60% is rice/wheat straw
Stalk.Current existing utilization ways has: straw-returning (accounts for 20%)；(biogas, generating, solid fuel bar, account for 15% to the energy
～20%)；Construction material, paper making raw material and various additives etc. (accounting for 15%).The straw accounting for total amount half is still had not find
Outlet.Every receiving season, straw is incinerated or pushes river embankment, constitutes society and the harm of environment.It may be said that straw people
Make sheet material can consume agricultural crop straw in a large number and can obtain again good economic benefit and social benefit, be a kind of novel building
Assortment class.It is from heavy and light, and mechanics index of physics is good, and particularly MOR and elastic modelling quantity is relatively big, can be used as light-duty wood
Structure cladding plate.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide the U-shaped steel of a kind of cold bending thin wall and the composite floor of straw board and manufacture method,
With the problem solving to propose in above-mentioned background technology.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme: the U-shaped steel of a kind of cold bending thin wall and the group of straw board
Closing floor, composite floor includes two straw boards, tapping screw, strip of paper used for sealing and the U-shaped steel of cold bending thin wall, two described stalk boards
Being provided with the U-shaped steel of cold bending thin wall between material, described cold bending thin wall U-shaped steel upper end both sides clod wash outwardly extending portion, by described
U-shaped to end face straw board and cold bending thin wall steel upper end both sides clod wash outwardly extending portion is fixedly linked, by bottom surface straw by tapping screw
Being fixedly linked bottom stalk sheet material and the U-shaped steel of cold bending thin wall, the side of two pieces of straw boards of described end face and bottom surface passes through strip of paper used for sealing
Sealing with tapping screw, the U-shaped steel of the described cold bending thin wall junction that is connected with straw board up and down is respectively equipped with some ribs, described
Straw board steel U-shaped with the cold bending thin wall junction that is connected is respectively equipped with some agnails, and agnail engages with rib；Described cold bending thin wall
U-shaped steel is connected between junction with straw board up and down with high strength structural adhesion, forms solidification cement plane.
Preferably, the manufacture method of the composite floor of the U-shaped steel of a kind of cold bending thin wall and straw board:
S1, processes two pieces of straw boards, and described straw board steel U-shaped with the cold bending thin wall junction that is connected processes the most respectively
Some agnails, the rib of this agnail steel U-shaped with cold bending thin wall is meshed；
S2, clod wash goes out thin-wall U-shaped steel upper end both sides clod wash outwardly extending portion, and the U-shaped steel of described cold bending thin wall is up and down and straw
The stalk sheet material junction that is connected processes some ribs respectively；
S3, smears glue by the connection work surface of two pieces of straw boards；
S4, is placed in U-shaped for some cold bending thin walls steel between two straw boards, by described tapping screw by end face straw
Sheet material and cold bending thin wall U-shaped steel upper end both sides clod wash outwardly extending portion are fixedly linked, by U-shaped to bottom surface straw board and cold bending thin wall
It is fixedly linked bottom steel；
S5, fills heat insulating and sound insulating material in the cavity between the U-shaped steel of straw board and cold bending thin wall；
S6, is sealed the side of two pieces of straw boards of described straw board end face and bottom surface by strip of paper used for sealing and tapping screw
Mouthful.
Preferably, described straw board surface parcel layer of metal eyelid covering.
Preferably, heat insulating and sound insulating material is filled in the cavity between the U-shaped steel of straw board and cold bending thin wall.
Preferably, the glue raw material of solidification cement plane 4 has by weight: starch 55-58 part, epoxy resin 22-25 part, sulfur
Change zinc 12-15 part, vinyl copolymer 0.5-2 part, vinylacetate 1-3 part, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose ether 1-
2 parts, water-fast modifying agent 0.2-0.5 part, Pulvis Talci 0.2-0.5 part；Preparation method is as follows:
A1, by 55-58 part starch, 12-15 part zinc sulfide, 0.5-2 part vinyl copolymer, 1-3 part acetic acid
Vinyl acetate, 1-2 part hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose ether, 0.2-0.5 part acetic acid, 0.2-0.5 part fineness are the white mica powder of 3000 mesh
Pre-reaction in Z100 masticator；
A2, opens and reduces formula flypress idle running 5 minutes, when screw rod and barrel temperature reach 120 DEG C, opens circulation cold
But water valve, controls flypress temperature and maintains 100-120 DEG C, mixing granular material is continuously added flypress, produce
Raw steam makes grain expansion form the bulk building adhisive powder of porous fluffy；
A3, sends the bulk building adhisive powder obtained and 20 parts of nanoscale hollow titanium dioxide mixing into horizontal air knife pelletizing
Machine, the continuous splitting decomposition of bulk building adhisive powder forms finished product.
Preferably, the manufacture method of straw board is as follows:
A, the process of corn stalk:
Raw material will carry out processed, uses natural drying and artificial drying, makes water content 10%-25%；
B, corn stalk film-making:
First corn stalk is gone to cut into after a while the stalk section of many kinds of different lengths of 600mm-2000mm, make one divide two afterwards
Half, then on twin rollers, semicircular stalk section is rolled into the stalk sheet of many kinds of different in width of 45mm-65mm, then outside going
Skin, core of emedullating；
C, corn stalk sheet applying glue:
The stalk sheet gluing on glue spreader processed through film-making, or with glue sprayer stalk sheet carried out glue spraying or
Manual brush coating, sizing material uses epoxide-resin glue, and solid content 50%, resin added is the 8% of stalk sheet net weight；
D, corn stalk sheet assembly are mated formation:
First end to end for the first parallel longitudinal arrangement of the stalk sheet after applying glue be laid on framed in, then horizontally-parallel row
Arrange the stalk sheet after end to end gluing and be laid on ground floor stalk sheet, lay third layer stalk by crisscross method afterwards
Sheet, if repeatedly laying dried layer, i.e. one layer longitudinal direction, one layer laterally, and the final number of plies laid is 21 layers, proceeds to press after mating formation；
E, heating pressurization:
Pressurization uses common artificial plate pressing machine, and compacting 22 sheet materials, arrange one layer of kraft paper between every laminate material every time, pressure
Power 1600 tons, temperature 280 degree, hot pressing time 18 minutes；
F, sheet material are cooled to room temperature after exiting press, cut sheet material edge, i.e. produce finished product sheet material.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Composite floor system can make steel and straw board give full play to material property, improve clean steel superstructure and pure wood superstructure firm
Degree and Carrying Capacity, meet actual demands of engineering；Can manufacture in factory, on-site consolidation, reduce on-site construction time in a large number；Relatively
The deadweight such as traditional concrete floor system is little, and overall cost is low, and bearing capacity is high, ductility is good, beneficially antidetonation；The production of composite floor system
Whole nation straw wasted resources problem can be solved, preserve the ecological environment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is present configuration schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing of straw board and U-shaped steel junction.
In figure: 1 tapping screw, the 2 U-shaped steel of cold bending thin wall, 3 straw boards, 4 solidification cement planes, 5 strip of paper used for sealings, 7 agnails, 8 ribs
Bar, 9 heat insulating and sound insulating materials.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments wholely.Based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under not making creative work premise
Embodiment, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1:
Referring to Fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme: composite floor includes two straw boards 3, tapping screws
1, strip of paper used for sealing 5 and the U-shaped steel of cold bending thin wall 2, is provided with the U-shaped steel of cold bending thin wall 2, described clod wash between two described straw boards 3
Thin-wall U-shaped steel 2 upper end both sides clod wash outwardly extending portion, by described tapping screw 1 by end face straw board 3 and cold bending thin wall
U-shaped steel 2 upper end both sides clod wash outwardly extending portion is fixedly linked, by fixing bottom U-shaped to bottom surface straw board 3 and cold bending thin wall steel 2
Being connected, the side of two pieces of straw boards 3 of described end face and bottom surface is sealed by strip of paper used for sealing 5 and tapping screw 1, and described clod wash is thin
The U-shaped steel of wall about 2 junction that is connected with straw board 3 is respectively equipped with some ribs 8, described straw board 3 and the U-shaped steel of cold bending thin wall
2 junctions that are connected are respectively equipped with some agnails 7, and agnail 7 engages with rib 8；The U-shaped steel of described cold bending thin wall about 2 and stalk board
Material 3 is connected between junction with high strength structural adhesion, forms solidification cement plane 4, between the U-shaped steel of straw board 3 and cold bending thin wall 2
Cavity in fill heat insulating and sound insulating material 9, fire-retardant, corrosion resistant, the insect protected of straw board 3, insulate, the performance such as decoration all can meet makes
With requiring, the U-shaped steel of cold bending thin wall-straw board composite floor that therefore steel plate is placed in component inside is provided simultaneously with structure, dress
Decorations and other functions, have good future in engineering applications and market development is worth.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of manufacture method of the composite floor of the U-shaped steel of cold bending thin wall and straw board:
S1, processes two pieces of straw boards, and described straw board steel U-shaped with the cold bending thin wall junction that is connected processes the most respectively
Some agnails, the rib of this agnail steel U-shaped with cold bending thin wall is meshed；
S2, clod wash goes out thin-wall U-shaped steel upper end both sides clod wash outwardly extending portion, and the U-shaped steel of described cold bending thin wall is up and down and straw
The stalk sheet material junction that is connected processes some ribs respectively；
S3, smears glue by the connection work surface of two pieces of straw boards；
S4, is placed in U-shaped for some cold bending thin walls steel between two straw boards, by described tapping screw by end face straw
Sheet material and cold bending thin wall U-shaped steel upper end both sides clod wash outwardly extending portion are fixedly linked, by U-shaped to bottom surface straw board and cold bending thin wall
It is fixedly linked bottom steel；
S5, fills heat insulating and sound insulating material in the cavity between the U-shaped steel of straw board and cold bending thin wall；
S6, is sealed the side of two pieces of straw boards of described straw board end face and bottom surface by strip of paper used for sealing and tapping screw
Mouthful.
Alleviating superstructure deadweight from construction cost, weight reduction superstructure can be thinning, directly reduces making of superstructure part
Valency；From mechanical property, a combination thereof component load-bearing ability is high, dead load is light, ductility good, beneficially structural seismic, is suitable for
The civil buildings such as the house having requirements for fortification against earthquake are significant.The iron and steel output of surplus can be made full use of simultaneously and give up
Gas pollutes the stalk material protection environment of environment.
Light gauge cold-formed steel shape is the main material making light section steel structure, and it mainly exists with normal carbon steel plate or steel band
Through roll-in or the section bar of stamping forming various cross sectional shape under room temperature condition.The utilization of its super flexing expands cold-rolled forming section
Range；Cross section molding is flexible, the most over thousands of kind of specification, and section material is reasonably distributed, cross section property coefficient such as the moment of inertia and
Resistance moment is of a relatively high.Owing to cold-rolled forming section is mainly used in optimizing cross sectional shape rather than increasing material usage to improve component
Bearing capacity, therefore cold-rolled forming section is also referred to as high efficiency section bar.Its process characteristic determines its metal and is reasonably distributed on section,
Good product quality, energy resource consumption is few.
Embodiment 3:
The preparation method 1 of straw board 3:
A, the process of corn stalk:
Raw material will carry out processed, uses natural drying and artificial drying, makes water content 10%-25%；
B, corn stalk film-making:
First corn stalk is gone to cut into after a while the stalk section of many kinds of different lengths of 600mm-2000mm, make one divide two afterwards
Half, then on twin rollers, semicircular stalk section is rolled into the stalk sheet of many kinds of different in width of 45mm-65mm, then outside going
Skin, core of emedullating；
C, corn stalk sheet applying glue:
The stalk sheet gluing on glue spreader processed through film-making, or with glue sprayer stalk sheet carried out glue spraying or
Manual brush coating, sizing material uses epoxide-resin glue, and solid content 50%, resin added is the 8% of stalk sheet net weight；
D, corn stalk sheet assembly are mated formation:
First end to end for the first parallel longitudinal arrangement of the stalk sheet after applying glue be laid on framed in, then horizontally-parallel row
Arrange the stalk sheet after end to end gluing and be laid on ground floor stalk sheet, lay third layer stalk by crisscross method afterwards
Sheet, if repeatedly laying dried layer, i.e. one layer longitudinal direction, one layer laterally, and the final number of plies laid is 21 layers, proceeds to press after mating formation；
E, heating pressurization:
Pressurization uses common artificial plate pressing machine, and compacting 21 sheet materials, arrange one layer of kraft paper between every laminate material every time, pressure
Power 1200 tons, temperature 200 degree, hot pressing time 15 minutes；
F, sheet material are cooled to room temperature after exiting press, cut sheet material edge, i.e. produce finished product sheet material.
Embodiment 4:
The preparation method 2 of straw board 3:
A, the process of corn stalk:
Raw material will carry out processed, uses natural drying and artificial drying, makes water content 25%；
B, corn stalk film-making:
First corn stalk is gone to cut into after a while the stalk section of many kinds of different lengths of 1000mm-1500mm, make one divide afterwards
Two halves, are then rolled into the stalk sheet of many kinds of different in width of 55mm-60mm on twin rollers by semicircular stalk section, then outside going
Skin, core of emedullating；
C, corn stalk sheet applying glue:
The stalk sheet gluing on glue spreader processed through film-making, or with glue sprayer stalk sheet carried out glue spraying or
Manual brush coating, sizing material uses epoxide-resin glue, and solid content 50%, resin added is the 8% of stalk sheet net weight；
D, corn stalk sheet assembly are mated formation:
First end to end for the first parallel longitudinal arrangement of the stalk sheet after applying glue be laid on framed in, then horizontally-parallel row
Arrange the stalk sheet after end to end gluing and be laid on ground floor stalk sheet, lay third layer stalk by crisscross method afterwards
Sheet, if repeatedly laying dried layer, i.e. one layer longitudinal direction, one layer laterally, and the final number of plies laid is 21 layers, proceeds to press after mating formation；
E, heating pressurization:
Pressurization uses common artificial plate pressing machine, and compacting 22 sheet materials, arrange one layer of kraft paper between every laminate material every time, pressure
Power 1600 tons, temperature 280 degree, hot pressing time 18 minutes；
F, sheet material are cooled to room temperature after exiting press, cut sheet material edge, i.e. produce finished product sheet material.
Embodiment 5:
The glue manufacture method 1 of solidification cement plane 4: raw material has by weight: starch 58 parts, epoxy resin 22 parts, sulfuration
12 parts of zinc, vinyl copolymer 2 parts, vinylacetate 3 parts, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose ether 2 parts, water-fast modification
Agent 0.5 part, Pulvis Talci 0.5 part, water-fast modifying agent is acetic acid.
By 58kg starch, 12kg zinc sulfide, 2kg vinyl copolymer, 3kg vinylacetate, 2kg hydroxypropyl
Ylmethyl cellulose ether, 0.5kg acetic acid, 0.5kg fineness are white mica powder pre-reaction in Z100 masticator of 3000 mesh；
Unlatching is reduced formula flypress and is dallied 5 minutes, when screw rod and barrel temperature reach 120 DEG C, opens circulating cooling
Water valve, controls flypress temperature and maintains 100-120 DEG C, mixing granular material is continuously added flypress, produce
Steam make grain expansion formed porous fluffy bulk building adhisive powder；
The bulk building adhisive powder obtained is mixed with 20kg nanoscale hollow titanium dioxide the horizontal air knife pelleter of feeding, group
The continuous splitting decomposition of shape building adhisive powder forms finished product.
Embodiment 6:
The glue manufacture method 2 of solidification cement plane 4: raw material has by weight: starch 58 parts, epoxy resin 22 parts, sulfuration
15 parts of zinc, vinyl copolymer 0.5 part, vinylacetate 2 parts, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose ether 2 parts, water-fast change
Property agent 0.3 part, Pulvis Talci 0.2 part；
Preparation method is as follows:
A1, by 58 parts of starch, 15 parts of zinc sulfide, 0.5 part of vinyl copolymer, 2 parts of vinylacetates, 2 parts
Hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose ether, 0.3 part of acetic acid, 0.2 part of fineness are white mica powder pre-reaction in Z100 masticator of 3000 mesh；
A2, opens and reduces formula flypress idle running 5 minutes, when screw rod and barrel temperature reach 120 DEG C, opens circulation cold
But water valve, controls flypress temperature and maintains 100-120 DEG C, mixing granular material is continuously added flypress, produce
Raw steam makes grain expansion form the bulk building adhisive powder of porous fluffy；
A3, sends the bulk building adhisive powder obtained and 20 parts of nanoscale hollow titanium dioxide mixing into horizontal air knife pelletizing
Machine, the continuous splitting decomposition of bulk building adhisive powder forms finished product.
Embodiment 7:
The glue manufacture method 3 of solidification cement plane 4: raw material has by weight: starch 56 parts, epoxy resin 24 parts, sulfuration
14 parts of zinc, vinyl copolymer 1 part, vinylacetate 3 parts, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose ether 1 part, water-fast modification
Agent 0.5 part, Pulvis Talci 0.5 part；
Preparation method is as follows:
A1, by 56 parts of starch, 14 parts of zinc sulfide, 1 part of vinyl copolymer, 3 parts of vinylacetates, 1 part of hydroxyl
Propyl methocel ether, 0.5 part of acetic acid, 0.5 part of fineness are white mica powder pre-reaction in Z100 masticator of 3000 mesh；
A2, opens and reduces formula flypress idle running 5 minutes, when screw rod and barrel temperature reach 120 DEG C, opens circulation cold
But water valve, controls flypress temperature and maintains 100-120 DEG C, mixing granular material is continuously added flypress, produce
Raw steam makes grain expansion form the bulk building adhisive powder of porous fluffy；
A3, sends the bulk building adhisive powder obtained and 20 parts of nanoscale hollow titanium dioxide mixing into horizontal air knife pelletizing
Machine, the continuous splitting decomposition of bulk building adhisive powder forms finished product.
Embodiment 8:
Referring to Fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a kind of technical scheme: composite floor includes two straw boards 3, tapping screws
1, strip of paper used for sealing 5 and the U-shaped steel of cold bending thin wall 2, is provided with the U-shaped steel of cold bending thin wall 2, described clod wash between two described straw boards 3
Thin-wall U-shaped steel 2 upper end both sides clod wash outwardly extending portion, by described tapping screw 1 by end face straw board 3 and cold bending thin wall
U-shaped steel 2 upper end both sides clod wash outwardly extending portion is fixedly linked, by fixing bottom U-shaped to bottom surface straw board 3 and cold bending thin wall steel 2
Being connected, the side of two pieces of straw boards 3 of described end face and bottom surface is sealed by strip of paper used for sealing 5 and tapping screw 1, and described clod wash is thin
The U-shaped steel of wall about 2 junction that is connected with straw board 3 is respectively equipped with some ribs 8, described straw board 3 and the U-shaped steel of cold bending thin wall
2 junctions that are connected are respectively equipped with some agnails 7, and agnail 7 engages with rib 8；The U-shaped steel of described cold bending thin wall about 2 and stalk board
Material 3 is connected between junction with high strength structural adhesion, forms solidification cement plane 4, between the U-shaped steel of straw board 3 and cold bending thin wall 2
Cavity in fill heat insulating and sound insulating material 9, fire-retardant, corrosion resistant, the insect protected of straw board 3, insulate, the performance such as decoration all can meet makes
With requiring, the U-shaped steel of cold bending thin wall-straw board composite floor that therefore steel plate is placed in component inside is provided simultaneously with structure, dress
Decorations and other functions, have good future in engineering applications and market development is worth.
1. the glue raw material of solidification cement plane 4 has by weight: starch 55 parts, epoxy resin 25 parts, 13 parts of zinc sulfide, second
Vinyl acetate-ethylene copolymer 2 parts, vinylacetate 3 parts, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose ether 1.6 parts, water-fast modifying agent 0.2 part,
Pulvis Talci 0.2 part；Preparation method is as follows:
A1, by 55 parts of starch, 13 parts of zinc sulfide, 2 parts of vinyl copolymers, 3 parts of vinylacetates, 1.6 parts
Hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose ether, 0.2 part of acetic acid, 0.2 part of fineness are white mica powder pre-reaction in Z100 masticator of 3000 mesh；
A2, opens and reduces formula flypress idle running 5 minutes, when screw rod and barrel temperature reach 120 DEG C, opens circulation cold
But water valve, controls flypress temperature and maintains 100-120 DEG C, mixing granular material is continuously added flypress, produce
Raw steam makes grain expansion form the bulk building adhisive powder of porous fluffy；
A3, sends the bulk building adhisive powder obtained and 20 parts of nanoscale hollow titanium dioxide mixing into horizontal air knife pelletizing
Machine, the continuous splitting decomposition of bulk building adhisive powder forms finished product；
The preparation method of straw board 3 is as follows:
The process of corn stalk:
A, raw material will carry out processed, use natural drying and artificial drying, make water content 10%；
Corn stalk film-making:
B, first corn stalk is gone to cut into after a while the stalk section of many kinds of different lengths of 600mm-2000mm, make one divide afterwards
Two halves, are then rolled into the stalk sheet of many kinds of different in width of 45mm-65mm on twin rollers by semicircular stalk section, then outside going
Skin, core of emedullating；
C, corn stalk sheet applying glue:
The stalk sheet gluing on glue spreader processed through film-making, or with glue sprayer stalk sheet carried out glue spraying or
Manual brush coating, sizing material uses epoxide-resin glue, and solid content 50%, resin added is the 8% of stalk sheet net weight；
D, corn stalk sheet assembly are mated formation:
First end to end for the first parallel longitudinal arrangement of the stalk sheet after applying glue be laid on framed in, then horizontally-parallel row
Arrange the stalk sheet after end to end gluing and be laid on ground floor stalk sheet, lay third layer stalk by crisscross method afterwards
Sheet, if repeatedly laying dried layer, i.e. one layer longitudinal direction, one layer laterally, and the final number of plies laid is 21 layers, proceeds to press after mating formation；
E, heating pressurization:
Pressurization uses common artificial plate pressing machine, and compacting 22 sheet materials, arrange one layer of kraft paper between every laminate material every time, pressure
Power 1600 tons, temperature 280 degree, hot pressing time 18 minutes；
F, sheet material are cooled to room temperature after exiting press, cut sheet material edge, i.e. produce finished product sheet material；
A kind of manufacture method of the composite floor of the U-shaped steel of cold bending thin wall and straw board:
S1, processes two pieces of straw boards, and described straw board steel U-shaped with the cold bending thin wall junction that is connected processes the most respectively
Some agnails, the rib of this agnail steel U-shaped with cold bending thin wall is meshed；
S2, clod wash goes out thin-wall U-shaped steel upper end both sides clod wash outwardly extending portion, and the U-shaped steel of described cold bending thin wall is up and down and straw
The stalk sheet material junction that is connected processes some ribs respectively；
S3, smears glue by the connection work surface of two pieces of straw boards；
S4, is placed in U-shaped for some cold bending thin walls steel between two straw boards, by described tapping screw by end face straw
Sheet material and cold bending thin wall U-shaped steel upper end both sides clod wash outwardly extending portion are fixedly linked, by U-shaped to bottom surface straw board and cold bending thin wall
It is fixedly linked bottom steel；
S5, fills heat insulating and sound insulating material in the cavity between the U-shaped steel of straw board and cold bending thin wall；
S6, is sealed the side of two pieces of straw boards of described straw board end face and bottom surface by strip of paper used for sealing and tapping screw
Mouthful.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, permissible
Understand and these embodiments can be carried out multiple change without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, revise, replace
And modification, the scope of the present invention be defined by the appended.
Claims (6)
1. the U-shaped steel of cold bending thin wall and a composite floor for straw board, is characterized in that: composite floor includes two straw boards
(3), tapping screw (1), strip of paper used for sealing (5) and the U-shaped steel of cold bending thin wall (2), be provided with clod wash between two described straw boards (3) thin
The U-shaped steel of wall (2), described cold bending thin wall U-shaped steel (2) both sides, upper end clod wash outwardly extending portion, by described tapping screw (1)
End face straw board (3) and cold bending thin wall U-shaped steel (2) both sides, upper end clod wash outwardly extending portion are fixedly linked, by bottom surface straw
Sheet material (3) and the U-shaped steel of cold bending thin wall (2) bottom are fixedly linked, and the side of two pieces of straw boards (3) of described end face and bottom surface leads to
Crossing strip of paper used for sealing (5) and tapping screw (1) sealing, the upper and lower junction that is connected with straw board (3) of the U-shaped steel of described cold bending thin wall (2) is divided
Not being provided with some ribs (8), described straw board (3) steel U-shaped with cold bending thin wall (2) junction that is connected is respectively equipped with some agnails
(7), agnail (7) engages with rib (8)；The U-shaped steel of described cold bending thin wall (2) is connected between junction with straw board (3) up and down
With high strength structural adhesion, form solidification cement plane (4).
2. a manufacture method for the composite floor of the U-shaped steel of cold bending thin wall and straw board, is characterized in that: method is as follows:
S1, processes two pieces of straw boards (3), and described straw board (3) steel U-shaped with cold bending thin wall (2) junction that is connected is distinguished again
Processing some agnails (7), the rib (8) of this agnail (7) steel U-shaped with cold bending thin wall (2) is meshed；
S2, clod wash goes out thin-wall U-shaped steel (2) both sides, upper end clod wash outwardly extending portion, the U-shaped steel of described cold bending thin wall (2) up and down with
The connected junction of straw board (3) processes some ribs (8) respectively；
S3, smears glue by the connection work surface of two pieces of straw boards (3)；
S4, is placed in U-shaped for some cold bending thin walls steel (2) between two straw boards (3), will top by described tapping screw (1)
Face straw board (3) and cold bending thin wall U-shaped steel (2) both sides, upper end clod wash outwardly extending portion are fixedly linked, by bottom surface straw board
(3) it is fixedly linked with the U-shaped steel of cold bending thin wall (2) bottom；
S5, fills heat insulating and sound insulating material (9) in the cavity between straw board (3) and the U-shaped steel of cold bending thin wall (2)；
S6, by the side of two pieces of straw boards (3) of described straw board (3) end face and bottom surface by strip of paper used for sealing (5) and self tapping spiral shell
Nail (1) sealing.
The U-shaped steel of cold bending thin wall the most according to claim 1 and the composite floor of straw board, is characterized in that: described straw
Sheet material (3) surface parcel layer of metal eyelid covering.
The manufacture method of the composite floor of the U-shaped steel of cold bending thin wall the most according to claim 2 and straw board, its feature
It is: the glue raw material of solidification cement plane 4 has by weight: starch 55-58 part, epoxy resin 22-25 part, zinc sulfide 12-15 part,
Vinyl copolymer 0.5-2 part, vinylacetate 1-3 part, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose ether 1-2 part, water-fast modification
Agent 0.2-0.5 part, Pulvis Talci 0.2-0.5 part；
Preparation method is as follows:
A1, by 55-58 part starch, 12-15 part zinc sulfide, 0.5-2 part vinyl copolymer, 1-3 part vinyl acetate
Ester, 1-2 part hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose ether, 0.2-0.5 part acetic acid, 0.2-0.5 part fineness are that the white mica powder of 3000 mesh exists
Pre-reaction in Z100 masticator；
A2, opens and reduces formula flypress idle running 5 minutes, when screw rod and barrel temperature reach 120 DEG C, open recirculated cooling water
Valve, controls flypress temperature and maintains 100-120 DEG C, mixing granular material is continuously added flypress, generation
Steam makes grain expansion form the bulk building adhisive powder of porous fluffy；
A3, sends the bulk building adhisive powder obtained and 20 parts of nanoscale hollow titanium dioxide mixing into horizontal air knife pelleter, group
The continuous splitting decomposition of shape building adhisive powder forms finished product.
The manufacture method of the composite floor of the U-shaped steel of cold bending thin wall the most according to claim 2 and straw board, its feature
It is: the preparation method of straw board (3) is as follows:
The process of corn stalk:
A, raw material will carry out processed, use natural drying and artificial drying, make water content 10%-25%；
Corn stalk film-making:
B, first corn stalk is gone to cut into after a while the stalk section of many kinds of different lengths of 600mm-2000mm, make one divide two afterwards
Half, then on twin rollers, semicircular stalk section is rolled into the stalk sheet of many kinds of different in width of 45mm-65mm, then outside going
Skin, core of emedullating；
C, corn stalk sheet applying glue:
The stalk sheet gluing on glue spreader processed through film-making, or with glue sprayer, stalk sheet is carried out glue spraying or craft
Brush coating, sizing material uses epoxide-resin glue, and solid content 50%, resin added is the 8% of stalk sheet net weight；
D, corn stalk sheet assembly are mated formation:
First end to end for the first parallel longitudinal arrangement of the stalk sheet after applying glue be laid on framed in, then at horizontally-parallel arrangement head
Stalk sheet after tail connects gluing is laid on ground floor stalk sheet, lays third layer stalk sheet by crisscross method afterwards,
If repeatedly laying dried layer, i.e. one layer longitudinal direction, one layer laterally, and the final number of plies laid is 21 layers, proceeds to press after mating formation；
E, heating pressurization:
Pressurization uses common artificial plate pressing machine, and compacting 22 sheet materials, arrange one layer of kraft paper, pressure between every laminate material every time
1600 tons, temperature 280 degree, hot pressing time 18 minutes；
F, sheet material are cooled to room temperature after exiting press, cut sheet material edge, i.e. produce finished product sheet material.
The U-shaped steel of cold bending thin wall the most according to claim 1 and the composite floor of straw board, it is characterised in that described
Heat insulating and sound insulating material (9) it is provided with in cavity between straw board (3) and the U-shaped steel of cold bending thin wall (2).
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| CN108166657A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-06-15 | 中国十七冶集团有限公司 | A kind of cold bending thin wall Z-shape steel and the steel and wood composite superstructure of straw board combination |
| CN109763603A (en) * | 2019-03-11 | 2019-05-17 | 江南大学 | A kind of wave inception shape steel-concrete combined beam |
| CN109763603B (en) * | 2019-03-11 | 2020-08-04 | 江南大学 | Wave-forming steel-concrete combined beam |
| CN113289860A (en) * | 2021-04-25 | 2021-08-24 | 中国五冶集团有限公司 | Pre-paved TPO waterproof coiled material sand-lined device |
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