A kind of waste and old books process Processes and apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to waste paper recovery and reuse technology field, particularly relate to a kind of waste and old books and process Processes and apparatus.
Background technology
With the continuous consumption of Global Forests resource, become more and more in short supply with trees for the wood pulp that raw material produces, waste paper
Recycling have become as the whole world common practice.Waste and old books after school middle school student use are the one of paper regeneration
Valuable source, current waste and old books reclaim pulping equipment and mainly include: shredder, deinking device, pulper and thickener, often
Covering device all has single power, and also needs between each device separately add power conveying slurry, and this results in whole at present
The drawback that in individual slurrying industry, energy consumption is high, adds production cost;And the waste and old books of student are typically through bookbinding
After, substantial amounts of glue and iron nail etc fastening material is often contained at bookbinding position, and glue and iron nail are in deinking, slurrying, concentration
During be difficult to remove, often to spend very big time and cost could remove the glue in slurries, this is considerably improved
The processing cost of waste and old books, also reduces pulping efficiency and the slurrying quality of waste and old books, meanwhile, produces substantial amounts of industry
Waste liquid, adds subsequent treatment cost.
Therefore, for exploitation, a kind of new waste and old books process Processes and apparatus, change traditional version, not only have
Have urgent researching value, it may have good economic benefit and commercial Application potentiality, this just the present invention be accomplished dynamic
Power place and basis.
Content of the invention
In order to overcome the defect of prior art as indicated above, this is conducted in-depth research by the present inventor, is paying
After a large amount of creative work, thus complete the present invention.
Specifically, the technical problem to be solved is: provides a kind of waste and old books to process technique, simplifies work
Skill, reduces energy consumption, and decreases the discharge of industrial wastes, improves pulping efficiency and the slurrying quality of waste and old books.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme is that a kind of waste and old books of offer process technique, including by
The high to low following steps setting gradually: (1) trimming, by waste and old books with the edge deletion of glue or iron nail;(2) powder
Broken, excision is pulverized with the waste and old books at glue or iron nail edge;(3) slurrying, the material after pulverizing is made paper pulp, is made
Deinking while stirring during slurry;(4) concentrate;(5) storage slurry, the water that step (4) leaches after concentrating is back to step (2) and step
(3) recycle in.
Described waste and old books in the present invention are processed in technique, and as the preferred technical scheme of one, step (1) is to step
(5), in, material conveying downstream completes by deadweight.
This invention also solves another technical problem is that: a kind of waste and old books processing equipment is provided, simplifies equipment, fall
Low energy consumption, and decrease the discharge of industrial wastes, improve pulping efficiency and the slurrying quality of waste and old books.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme is that a kind of waste and old books processing equipment of offer, including depend on
Secondary setting for by waste and old books with glue or the edge deletion of iron nail bead cutter, be used for by excision with glue or
Hydrabrusher, pulper, thickener and the pulp storage tank that the waste and old books at person's iron nail edge are pulverized, described bead cutter, waterpower are broken
The position of pulp grinder, pulper, thickener and pulp storage tank sets gradually from high to low, described thickener and described hydrabrusher and
It is equipped with water pipeline between pulper.
In the described waste and old books processing equipment of the present invention, as the preferred technical scheme of one, described bead cutter bag
Include base, on described base vertically slidable be provided with by first power set drive sliding panel, described sliding panel is provided with
Edge cutting motor, the power output shaft of described edge cutting motor is provided with saw blade, and described base is provided with placement table, described placement table
Upper correspondence described saw blade position is provided with cutting gap, and the lower section of described placement table is provided with receiving cavity, sets in described receiving cavity
Have the collecting box of storage waste paper scrap and the storage case at the waste and old books edge of storage;Vertically slidable on described base a slip is installed
Bar, described sliding bar one end is towards described sliding panel, and the other end of described sliding bar is provided with connecting plate, and described connecting plate is positioned at
The top of described placement table, is provided with the first back-moving spring between described sliding bar and base, described connecting plate is by guide post even
Connecing pressing plate, described guide post one end is fixed on described pressing plate, and the other end passes described connecting plate and is slidably mounted on described company
On fishplate bar, being provided with the second back-moving spring between described pressing plate and connecting plate, described second back-moving spring is set in described guide post
On, described second back-moving spring one end is fixed on described pressing plate, and the other end is fixed on described connecting plate.
In the described waste and old books processing equipment of the present invention, as the preferred technical scheme of one, described collecting box is even
Connecing a push rod being driven by drive rod, described push rod level is slidably mounted on described base, the vertically slidable peace of described drive rod
Be loaded on described base, described drive rod one end towards described sliding panel, the described drive rod other end and described push rod offset and
It is equipped with driving wedge surface between described drive rod and push rod, between described push rod and described base, be provided with the 3rd back-moving spring.
In the described waste and old books processing equipment of the present invention, as the preferred technical scheme of one, described hydraulic pulping
Machine includes vertically arranged cylinder, and described cylinder is arranged over cover, and described cover is provided with charging aperture, rotates in described cylinder
The rotor being driven by the second power set is installed, described rotor run through described cover and be positioned at described cylinder rotor on solid
Dingan County is equipped with movable knife disc, and the periphery of described movable knife disc is provided with some pulping cuttves, and the bottom of described cylinder is provided with discharging opening, described
Being installed with sieve plate in cylinder, described sieve plate offering some sieve apertures, described cylinder is divided into pulping chamber by described sieve plate
And pastry chamber, the described pulping chamber of described charging aperture connection, the described pastry chamber of described discharging opening connection, the end of described rotor is fixed
Being provided with and scraping cutterhead, described scraping is installed with the scraper that some and described floor lever of sieve tray offsets on cutterhead, and described cylinder is pacified
Equipped with air inlet pipe, the mouth of pipe of the described air inlet pipe described pastry chamber of connection and described air inlet pipe is towards described sieve plate, on described cylinder
Being communicated with the deinking overflow pipe in described pulping chamber, described deinking overflow pipe is positioned at the lower section of described charging aperture.
In the described waste and old books processing equipment of the present invention, as the preferred technical scheme of one, described pulper bag
Including vertically arranged tank body, the top of described tank body is provided with stock inlet, and described stock inlet connects described discharging opening, described tank body
Bottom is provided with grout outlet, is rotatablely equipped with the shaft being driven by the 3rd power set, described shaft sets in described tank body
Having stirring vane, being provided with inner barrel in described tank body, described inner barrel is all uncovered up and down, and described shaft runs through described inner core
Body;Described tank body is connected with aeration tube, and described aeration tube connects some escape pipes, does if being equipped with on every described escape pipe
Valve, is provided with deinking agent jet pipe between described escape pipe and inner barrel, the outlet of described deinking agent jet pipe is towards described inner barrel;
The top of described tank body is provided with blast pipe, and described blast pipe is positioned at the top of described stock inlet, and the top of described tank body is positioned at institute
The lower section stating stock inlet is provided with venting pipe, and the height and position of described venting pipe is higher than the top edge of described inner barrel.
In the described waste and old books processing equipment of the present invention, as the preferred technical scheme of one, described pulper
Grout outlet connecting conveying pipe road;The lower section of described conveyance conduit is provided with thickener, and described thickener includes that some inclinations are installed on
Oblique net in pulp storage tank, described oblique net all be arranged in parallel, and described conveyance conduit connects a charity device, and described charity device includes storage slurry
Casing, the described slurry-storing box body of described conveyance conduit connection, the fabric width direction of every described oblique net is all correspondingly arranged some spray lines,
All described spray lines are all fixedly installed in the bottom of described slurry-storing box body and connect described slurry-storing box body.
In the described waste and old books processing equipment of the present invention, as the preferred technical scheme of one, described discharging opening with
It is provided with baffle-box between pulper.
In the described waste and old books processing equipment of the present invention, as the preferred technical scheme of one, described slurry-storing box body
Inside being provided with the distribution plate of up-small and down-big cone cylinder shape, the small end of described distribution plate is corresponding with the mouth of pipe of described conveyance conduit, institute
The big end stating distribution plate is corresponding with described slurry-storing box body, and described distribution plate is provided with some slurry leakage holes.
After have employed technique scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
(1) bead cutter, hydrabrusher, pulper and the thickener owing to setting gradually from high to low so that material
Transmission can complete by deadweight, thus decreases the power consumption required for slurry transfer, greatly reduces energy consumption;Again owing to making
With bead cutter first by waste and old books with the edge deletion of glue or iron nail, simplify the degumming tech in pulping process and remove
Water after iron process, and concentration is delivered to hydrabrusher and pulper recycles, and decreases the row of corresponding industrial wastes
Put, improve pulping efficiency and slurrying quality, also shorten the slurrying cycle simultaneously and reduce slurrying cost.
(2) owing to being provided with the edge cutting motor with saw blade on sliding panel, traditional shearing trimming mode is changed, and
And during cutting, using pressing plate to push down waste and old books main body, cutting thoroughly, improves cutting efficiency;Again owing to connecting plate is by guiding
Bar connects pressing plate, efficiently solve waste and old book thicknesses difference bigger when cause the edge cutting motor halfway technical problem of cutting,
There is the effect preferably compressing waste and old books, meanwhile, be provided with collecting box and storage case in the lower section of placement table, can return in time
Receive the waste and old books edge that waste paper scrap and cutting complete, it is to avoid pollution environment.
(3) owing to cylinder is arranged over cover, cover is provided with charging aperture, and cover is connected by ring flange with cylinder,
And forming sealing, compared with traditional uncovered cylinder, during this structure pulping, slurry will not spill, and effectively improves life
Produce environment;Be installed with some scrapers offseting with floor lever of sieve tray on cutterhead owing to scraping again, in the course of the work, scrape cutterhead with
Rotor rotate so that scraper is constantly swiped on sieve plate, once have bulk slurry or impurity blocking sieve aperture, scraper just and
When bulk slurry or impurity are removed, it is ensured that sieve aperture unobstructed, thus improve pulp efficiency.
(4) due on cylinder, air inlet pipe is installed, on the one hand, when sieve aperture is blocked, it is possible to use compressed air blowback
Impurity in sieve aperture is blown into pulping chamber by sieve plate, continues size degradation, thus ensure that the unobstructed of sieve aperture, further increases pulp
Efficiency, and then improve production efficiency, on the other hand, the bubble that air inlet pipe produces can adsorb the ink in secondary stock, by ink
Material is discharged from deinking overflow pipe, serves Deinking Effect, thus combines shredder and deinking device, simplifies and set
Standby, reduce energy consumption.
(5) owing to being provided with inner barrel in tank body, inner barrel is all uncovered up and down, and shaft runs through inner barrel, during work, and inner core
Internal solvent flows up under the effect of stirring vane, and the solvent outside inner barrel then flows downward so that in body
Stirring solvent is more abundant;Again owing to being provided with aeration tube in tank body, gas is after outlet nozzle ejection, on the one hand, shape in tank body
Become some bubbles, bubble floating, play well-beaten effect, it is to avoid the stirring dead angle in tank body so that stirring is more filled
Point, on the other hand, further ink marks remaining in pulping process can be taken away, improve deinking efficiency.
(6) owing to being all correspondingly arranged the spray line of some connection slurry-storing box bodies on the fabric width direction of every tiltedly net, whole at oblique net
All have slurry to spray on individual breadth width, it is to avoid oblique net locally by defect, substantially increase oblique net utilization rate, enter
And improve production efficiency;And the present invention is provided with slurry-storing box body, slurry is by slurry-storing box body distribution to each spray line, by slurry
Material deadweight is sprayed, good energy-conserving effect so that the pulp pressure of each spray line is roughly the same, it is to avoid slurry is to oblique net local
Impulsive force excessive, improve the service life of tiltedly net.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structured flowchart of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of bead cutter in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of hydrabrusher in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of pulper in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of thickener in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the schematic top plan view in the embodiment of the present invention within charity device;
Wherein, in Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, each number designation refers to following concrete meaning, element and/or parts respectively.
In figure: the 1st, bead cutter, the 101st, base, the 102nd, support column, the 103rd, the first power set, the 104th, sliding panel, the 105th, cut
Limit motor, the 106th, saw blade, the 107th, sliding bar, the 108th, pressing plate, the 109th, the first back-moving spring, the 1010th, annular flange flange, the 1011st, shelve
Platform, the 1012nd, cutting gap, the 1013rd, accommodate cavity, the 1014th, storage case, the 1015th, collecting box, the 1016th, push rod, and the 1017th, the 3rd is multiple
Position spring, the 1018th, drive rod, the 1019th, drive wedge surface, the 1020th, connecting plate, the 1021st, guide post, the 1022nd, the second back-moving spring,
1023rd, cavity, the 1024th, fabrication hole, the 2nd, hydrabrusher, the 201st, cylinder, the 202nd, pulping chamber, the 203rd, pastry chamber are installed, the 204th, go out
Material mouth, the 205th, cover, the 206th, charging aperture, the 207th, the second power set, the 208th, rotor, the 209th, sieve plate, the 210th, sieve aperture, the 211st, moving knife
Dish, the 212nd, pulping cutter, the 213rd, scrape cutterhead, the 214th, scraper, the 215th, air inlet pipe, the 216th, baffle-box, the 3rd, pulper, the 301st, tank body,
302nd, the 3rd power set, the 303rd, shaft, the 304th, stirring vane, the 305th, stock inlet, the 306th, grout outlet, the 307th, air inlet,
308th, aeration tube, the 309th, escape pipe, the 310th, outlet nozzle, the 311st, orifice plate, the 312nd, blast pipe, the 313rd, inner barrel, the 314th, deinking agent spray
Pipe, the 4th, thickener, the 401st, jet tracheae, the 402nd, oblique net, the 403rd, conveyance conduit, the 404th, slurry-storing box body, the 405th, spray line, the 406th, divide
Matching board, the 4061st, slurry leakage hole, the 407th, the first stop valve, the 408th, the second stop valve, the 5th, pulp storage tank, the 6th, deinking overflow pipe, the 7th, venting
Pipe, the 8th, water pipeline.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is further described with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.But the purposes of these exemplary embodiments and mesh
Be only used for enumerate the present invention, not constitute any type of any restriction to the real protection scope of the present invention, more non-incite somebody to action this
The protection domain of invention is confined to this.
Embodiment one:
As it is shown in figure 1, the invention provides a kind of waste and old books to process technique, including below setting gradually from high to low
Waste and old books are excised by bead cutter 1 by step: (1) trimming with the edge of glue or iron nail;(2) pulverize, excision is carried
The waste and old books having glue or iron nail edge are pulverized by hydrabrusher 2, by deinking overflow pipe 6 by ink in crushing process
Mark is discharged;(3) slurrying, will pulverize after material in pulper 3, make paper pulp, deinking while stirring in pulping process, abjection
Ink marks discharged by venting pipe 7;(4) concentrate, use thickener 4 to concentrate;(5) storage slurry, the slurry after concentration is placed on storage
Stock tank 5 stores.Wherein, the water that step (4) leaches after concentrating is back in step (2) and step (3) follow by water pipeline 8
Ring uses, and decreases the discharge of corresponding industrial wastes.
In step (3), during if be detected that deinking efficiency is undesirable, it is possible to use deinking agent jet pipe 314 sprays into deinking
Agent, the 1-3% that deinking agent straying quatity is weight percentage, the component of deinking agent is (percent by volume): ammoniacal liquor 25%, hydrogen peroxide
5-10%, vinethene 4%, balance of water, the more traditional alkaline deinking agent of this deinking agent compares, and subsequent treatment is more held
Easily, with low cost, pollute little, can thoroughly remove the ink marks in paper pulp.
Step (1) is in step (5), and material conveying downstream completes by deadweight, thus it is required to decrease slurry transfer
The power consumption wanted, greatly reduces energy consumption.
Embodiment two:
As it is shown in figure 1, the invention provides a kind of waste and old books processing equipment, including set gradually for by waste and old book
The 1st, this be used for excising the waste and old book with glue or iron nail edge with the bead cutter of glue or the edge deletion of iron nail
The hydrabrusher of this pulverizing the 2nd, pulper the 3rd, thickener 4 and pulp storage tank 5, the 3rd, bead cutter the 1st, hydrabrusher the 2nd, pulper concentrates
The position of machine 4 and pulp storage tank 5 sets gradually from high to low, is equipped with and send between thickener 4 and hydrabrusher 2 and pulper 3
Waterpipe 8.Bead cutter the 1st, hydrabrusher the 2nd, pulper the 3rd, thickener 4 and pulp storage tank 5 are common equipment in prior art, this
Skilled person can directly implement with reference to existing equipment on market.
Certainly, so that this waste and old books processing equipment is more perfect, using effect is more preferable, and inventor is through deeply grinding
Study carefully, further improvement all done to bead cutter the 1st, hydrabrusher the 2nd, pulper the 3rd, thickener 4, specifically:
It as in figure 2 it is shown, bead cutter 1 includes base 101, vertically slidable on base 101 is provided with by the first power set 103
The sliding panel 104 driving, the first power set 103 are preferably cylinder or hydraulic cylinder, and the cylinder body of cylinder or hydraulic cylinder is installed
On base 101, the piston rod of cylinder or hydraulic cylinder is then arranged on sliding panel 104, and generally arranges on base 101
Vertical slide rail, sliding panel 104 is then provided with the slide block suitable with slide rail, and sliding-rail sliding mechanism can directly purchase from the market
Buying use, not repeating them here, usual base 101 is fixedly installed support column 102, sliding panel 104 is arranged on support column 102
On, sliding panel 104 is provided with edge cutting motor 105, the power output shaft of edge cutting motor 105 is provided with saw blade 106, base
101 are provided with placement table 1011, and on placement table 1011, corresponding saw blade 106 position is provided with cutting gap, the lower section of placement table 1011
It is provided with receiving cavity 1013, be provided with the collecting box 1015 of storage waste paper scrap in accommodating cavity 1013 and store waste and old books edge
Storage case 1014, it is to avoid waste paper scrap is scattered and pollutes environment;The vertically slidable sliding bar 107 that is provided with on base 101, slides
Bar 107 one end is towards sliding panel 104, and the other end of sliding bar 107 is provided with connecting plate 1020, and connecting plate 1020 is positioned at placement table
The top of 1011, is provided with the first back-moving spring 109 between sliding bar 107 and base 101, the first back-moving spring 109 is compression bullet
Spring, connecting plate 1020 connects pressing plate 108 by guide post 1021, and guide post 1021 one end is fixed on pressing plate 108, and the other end is worn
Go out connecting plate 1020 and be slidably mounted on connecting plate 1020, between pressing plate 108 and connecting plate 1020, being provided with the second back-moving spring
1022, the second back-moving spring 1022 is compression spring, and the second back-moving spring 1022 is set on guide post 1021, the second reset bullet
Spring 1022 one end is fixed on pressing plate 108, and the other end is fixed on connecting plate 1020, and this structure efficiently solves waste and old books
Thickness difference causes edge cutting motor 105 to cut halfway technical problem when bigger, have the effect preferably compressing waste and old books
Really, specifically, when pressing plate 108 is depressed, when book thicknesses is bigger, pressing plate 108 under the guide effect of guide post 1021 to
Upper slip, compresses the second back-moving spring 1022, and the distance between connecting plate 1020 and pressing plate 108 reduces, and ensures pressing plate 108 simultaneously
Compressing waste and old books main body, when book thicknesses is less, under the second back-moving spring 1022 effect, pressing plate 108 is away from connecting plate
1020 slide, and still compress waste and old books main body;Sliding bar 107 is provided with an annular flange flange 1010, and annular flange flange 1010 is positioned at
Sliding bar 107 is towards one end of sliding panel 104, and the first back-moving spring 109 is set on sliding bar 107 and is positioned at annular flange flange
Between 1010 and base 101, on the one hand, when sliding panel 104 drives edge cutting motor 105 to cut, pressing plate 108 is depressed, and prevents cutting
During waste and old books move and cause cutting not exclusively, improve trimming effect, after trimming completes, sliding panel 104 rises,
Under first back-moving spring 109 effect, pressing plate 108 lifts, and the second back-moving spring 1022 becomes extended state, and play pressing plate 108 from
Opening waste and old books, the waste and old books after trimming can take out;On the other hand, annular flange flange 1010 can play position-limiting action, energy
Enough limiting the maximum position of sliding panel 104 pressure, the stroke preventing edge cutting motor 105 from moving is long and injures other objects,
Serve the effect of security protection, pressing plate 108 for pushing down the main body of waste and old books, and make waste and old books with glue and
The edge of iron nail is positioned at the opposite side of cutting gap 1012.
Collecting box 1015 connects a push rod 1016 being driven by drive rod 1018, and push rod 1016 level is slidably mounted on base
On 101, drive rod 1018 is vertically slidable to be installed on base 101, and drive rod 1018 one end is towards sliding panel 104, drive rod
1018 other ends and push rod 1016 offset and are equipped with driving wedge surface 1019 between drive rod 1018 and push rod 1016, can will drive
The vertically movable of lever 1018 is changed into moving horizontally of push rod 1016, thus drives moving horizontally of collecting box 1015, to useless
Paper scrap is collected.In order to ensure to drive the no-float between wedge surface 1019, it is to avoid drive rod 1018 and push rod 1016 are moving
Rotating during Dong, the cross sectional shape of drive rod 1018 and push rod 1016 is typically designed to quadrangle or polygon, and
Do not use cylindrical bar.
Being provided with the 3rd back-moving spring 1017 between push rod 1016 and base 101, the 3rd back-moving spring 1017 is compression spring,
After the edge cuts of waste and old books completes, sliding panel 104 rises, under the effect of the 3rd back-moving spring 1017, and push rod 1016
Horizontal shifting so that collecting box 1015 avoids and opens cutting position, and the reseting limit position of the 3rd back-moving spring 1017 is permissible
Limited by displacement within accommodating cavity 1013 for the collecting box 1015.
How to install and safeguard push rod 1016 and drive rod 1018, inventor, also through further investigation, designs a kind of structure
Rationally, it is simple to the scheme of maintenance, specifically, the side accommodating cavity 1013 arranges an installation cavity 1023, push rod 1016 He
The end of drive rod 1018 penetrates installation cavity 1023, offers a fabrication hole 1024, this work on the sidewall installing cavity 1023
The sectional area in skill hole 1024 is more than the sectional area of push rod 1016, and after drive rod 1018 takes out, push rod 1016 can be from fabrication hole
Take out in 1024, install convenient with during more preferable three back-moving spring 1017.
As it is shown on figure 3, hydrabrusher 2 includes vertically arranged cylinder 201, cylinder 201 is arranged over cover 205, cylinder
Lid 205 is provided with charging aperture 206, and cover 205 is connected by ring flange with cylinder 201, and forms sealing, opens with traditional
Mouth cylinder compares, and during this structure pulping, slurry will not spill, and effectively improves production environment, rotates peace in cylinder 201
Equipped with the rotor 208 being driven by the second power set 207, the second power set 207 are usually buncher, and rotor 208 runs through
Cover 205 and be positioned at and be installed with movable knife disc 211, if the periphery of movable knife disc 211 is provided with on the rotor 208 of cylinder 201
Dry crushing starches cutter 212, and the bottom of cylinder 201 is provided with discharging opening 204, is installed with sieve plate 209, sieve plate 209 is opened in cylinder 201
Being provided with some sieve apertures 210, cylinder 201 is divided into pulping chamber 202 and pastry chamber 203 by sieve plate 209, and charging aperture 206 connects pulping
Chamber 202, discharging opening 204 connects pastry chamber 203, and the slurry meeting specification requirement enters pastry chamber 203 via sieve aperture 210, then arranges
To discharging opening 204, the slurry without size degradation continues size degradation in pulping chamber 202, and therefore, size degradation ability of the present invention is strong, shredded paper
Effect is good, reduces energy consumption;The end of rotor 208 is installed with scrapes cutterhead 213, scrape be installed with on cutterhead 213 some
The scraper 214 offseting with sieve plate 209 surface, cylinder 201 is provided with air inlet pipe 215, air inlet pipe 215 connect pastry chamber 203 and
The mouth of pipe of air inlet pipe 215, towards sieve plate 209, cylinder 201 is communicated with the deinking overflow pipe 6 in pulping chamber 202, deinking overflow pipe
6 lower sections being positioned at charging aperture 206, on the one hand, when sieve aperture 210 is blocked, it is possible to use compressed air blowback sieve plate 209, will
Impurity in sieve aperture 210 is blown into pulping chamber 202, continues size degradation, thus ensure that the unobstructed of sieve aperture 210, further increases out
Slurry efficiency, and then improve production efficiency, on the other hand, the bubble that air inlet pipe 215 produces can adsorb the ink in secondary stock,
Ink is discharged from deinking overflow pipe 6, serves Deinking Effect, thus shredder and deinking device are combined, simplify
Equipment, reduces energy consumption.
As shown in Figure 4, pulper 3 includes vertically arranged tank body 301, and the top of tank body 301 is provided with stock inlet 305, enters
Slurry mouth 305 connects discharging opening 204, and the bottom of tank body 301 is provided with grout outlet 306, is rotatablely equipped with by the 3rd power in tank body 301
The shaft 303 that device 302 drives, the 3rd power set 302 are preferably buncher, and shaft 303 is provided with stirring vane
304, it is provided with inner barrel 313 in tank body 301, inner barrel is all uncovered about 313, and shaft 303 runs through inner barrel 313;Tank body 301
Being provided with air inlet 307, air inlet 307 is connected with aeration tube 308, and aeration tube 308 connects some escape pipes 309, often gives vent to anger
Being equipped with some outlet nozzles 310 on pipe 309, being provided with deinking agent jet pipe 314 between escape pipe 309 and inner barrel 313, deinking agent sprays
The outlet of pipe 314 is towards inner barrel 313, during if be detected that deinking efficiency is undesirable, it is possible to use deinking agent jet pipe 314 sprays into
Deinking agent, the component of deinking agent is: ammoniacal liquor 25%, hydrogen peroxide 5-10%, vinethene 4%, balance of water, and this deinking agent is relatively
Traditional alkaline deinking agent compares, and subsequent treatment is more prone to, with low cost, pollutes little;The top of tank body 301 is provided with exhaust
Pipe 312, blast pipe 312 is positioned at the top of stock inlet 305, and the lower section that the top of tank body 301 is positioned at stock inlet 305 is provided with venting pipe
7, the height and position of venting pipe 7 is higher than the top edge of inner barrel 313.
Be positioned at escape pipe 309 in tank body 301 is arranged over an orifice plate 311, and orifice plate 311 is provided with some through holes, through hole
Being distributed in the lower position of inner barrel 313, orifice plate 311 1 aspect can be partitioned into the air pocket that valve 310 produces, by air pocket
Becoming minute bubbles, to improve the mixing effect of bubble, on the other hand, the bubble of generation concentrates on the lower section of inner barrel 313, floats
When can drive the solvent flow in inner barrel 313, serve booster action, and then improve stirring reaction effect, and little
Bubble large number of, and then more ink marks can be taken away, improve deinking efficiency.
As Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 is jointly shown, the grout outlet 306 connecting conveying pipe road 403 of pulper 3, under conveyance conduit 403
Side is provided with thickener 4, and thickener 4 includes the oblique net 402 that some inclinations are installed in pulp storage tank 5, and oblique net 402 all be arranged in parallel,
Conveyance conduit 403 connects a charity device, and charity device includes slurry-storing box body 404, and conveyance conduit 403 connects slurry-storing box body 404, often tiltedly
All being correspondingly arranged some spray lines 405 on the fabric width direction of net 402, all spray lines 405 are all fixedly installed in slurry-storing box body 404
Bottom and connection slurry-storing box body 404, the whole breadth width of oblique net 402 all has slurry to spray, it is to avoid oblique net 402
Locally by defect, substantially increase oblique net 402 utilization rate, and then improve production efficiency;And the present invention is provided with storage
Slurry casing 404, slurry is distributed to each spray line 405 by slurry-storing box body 404, is sprayed by slurry deadweight, good energy-conserving effect.
Being provided with baffle-box 216 between discharging opening 204 and pulper 3, baffle-box 216 serves cushioning effect, decreases slurry
The impact to upstream device for the material.
It is provided with the distribution plate 406 of up-small and down-big cone cylinder shape, the small end of distribution plate 406 and conveying pipe in slurry-storing box body 404
The mouth of pipe in road 403 is corresponding, and the big end of distribution plate 406 is corresponding with slurry-storing box body 404, and distribution plate 406 is provided with some spillages
Hole 4061, slurry is dropped down onto on distribution plate 406 by conveyance conduit 403, falls in slurry-storing box body 404 by slurry leakage hole 4061 so that
The slurry pressure of each spray line 405 is more uniform, further increases the spray effect of slurry, and then improves the concentration of slurry
Effect.
Conveyance conduit 403 connects the first stop valve 407, and every spray line 405 is all connected with one second stop valve 408, slurry-storing box
Body 404 is provided with a winding-up tracheae 401, and winding-up tracheae 401 connects air compressor, on the one hand can be used to slurry-storing box body
Punching press in 404, improves the slurry-outlet velocity of slurry, to shorten the pulp time of slurry, improves pulp concentration efficiency;On the other hand,
When oblique net 402 blocks serious, the first stop valve 407 and all second stop valves 408 can be closed so that slurry-storing box body 404
Pressurize, then unify to open all second stop valves 408, spray line 405 ejects high-pressure spray or high pressure draught, can be to tiltedly
Net 402 surface cleans, and removing the impurity of oblique net 402 surface attachment, and then improves the concentrated effect of slurry.
During work, when waste and old books are positioned on placement table 1011, sliding panel 104 is depressed, and waste and old book pushed down by pressing plate 108
This main body, drive rod 1018 promotes push rod 1016 to move horizontally, and the uncovered of collecting box 1015 moves to cutting gap 1012
Putting, saw blade 106 starts to cut the edge with glue and iron nail for the waste and old books, and paper scrap is collected by collecting box 1015, cut down
Edge collected by storage case 1014;After cutting completes, sliding panel 104 rises, under the first back-moving spring 109 effect, and pressing plate
108 lift, and under the 3rd back-moving spring 1017 effect, collecting box 1015 removes cutting position, waits cutting of next waste and old books
Cut.Excision contains glue and the waste and old books at iron nail edge are entered cylinder 201 by charging aperture 206, size degradation in pulping chamber 202,
And carrying out deinking during size degradation, the bubble that ink marks is produced by air inlet pipe 215, with floating, is discharged by deinking overflow pipe 6
Collecting, the material after size degradation is fallen into the stock inlet 305 of pulper 3 by deadweight, limit agitation limit reaction in pulper 3, also simultaneously
Proceeding deinking, final preparing qualified paper pulp, ink marks is discharged collection by venting pipe 7, paper pulp under Gravitative Loads by pulp
Mouth 306 entrance conveyance conduits 403, are then entered back into pulp storage tank 5 by thickener 4 concentration and store, and the water after concentrating is then through sending
Waterpipe 8 returns hydrabrusher 2 or pulper 3 recycles.
It should be appreciated that the purposes of these embodiments is merely to illustrate the present invention and is not intended to limit the protection model of the present invention
Enclose.Additionally, it will also be appreciated that after the technology contents having read the present invention, the present invention can be made respectively by those skilled in the art
Planting change, modification and/or modification, all these equivalent form of value falls within the guarantor that the application appended claims is limited equally
Within the scope of protecting.