CN106148670A - A kind of efficiently single annealing machine of copper cash - Google Patents

A kind of efficiently single annealing machine of copper cash Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106148670A
CN106148670A CN201610456764.0A CN201610456764A CN106148670A CN 106148670 A CN106148670 A CN 106148670A CN 201610456764 A CN201610456764 A CN 201610456764A CN 106148670 A CN106148670 A CN 106148670A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
air cooling
storehouse
cooled
copper cash
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610456764.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
汪晓军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qianjiang Anqing Cable Co Ltd
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Qianjiang Anqing Cable Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Qianjiang Anqing Cable Co Ltd filed Critical Qianjiang Anqing Cable Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610456764.0A priority Critical patent/CN106148670A/en
Publication of CN106148670A publication Critical patent/CN106148670A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D9/00Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
    • C21D9/52Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for wires; for strips ; for rods of unlimited length
    • C21D9/54Furnaces for treating strips or wire
    • C21D9/56Continuous furnaces for strip or wire
    • C21D9/573Continuous furnaces for strip or wire with cooling
    • C21D9/5732Continuous furnaces for strip or wire with cooling of wires; of rods
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D1/00General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
    • C21D1/26Methods of annealing
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D9/00Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
    • C21D9/52Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for wires; for strips ; for rods of unlimited length
    • C21D9/54Furnaces for treating strips or wire
    • C21D9/56Continuous furnaces for strip or wire
    • C21D9/573Continuous furnaces for strip or wire with cooling
    • C21D9/5735Details

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Strip Materials And Filament Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to cable machinery field, a kind of efficiently single annealing machine of copper cash, including fuselage, copper cash, directive wheel, a water annealing device and an air cooling annealing device;Described copper cash runs through fuselage in left-right direction, and described water annealing device is positioned at fuselage left part, and described air cooling annealing device is positioned at fuselage right part;Described water annealing device includes water-cooled storehouse, water-cooled gag lever post, nozzle and water pipe;Described air cooling annealing device includes air cooling storehouse, air cooling gag lever post, valve and gas blow pipe.A kind of efficiently single annealing machine of copper cash that the present invention provides, it is provided with water annealing device and air cooling annealing device, it is possible to realize the automatic annealing of copper cash after wire drawing, easy to use, practical.

Description

A kind of efficiently single annealing machine of copper cash
Technical field
The present invention relates to cable machinery field, a kind of efficiently single annealing machine of copper cash.
Background technology
Wire drawing machine is also designated as drawing machine, drawing machine English name is drawing machine, is to make in commercial Application By plant equipment the most widely, it is widely used in machine-building, five metalworkings, petrochemical industry, plastics, bamboo and wood products, electric wire electricity The industries such as cable.
Copper wire drawbench, is a machine for making copper cash, and the principle of copper wire drawbench is to wind tractive with power Copper cash, copper cash produces forward pultrusion plastic deformation and uniform undergauge stent by drawing die, and wire drawing machine utilizes copper wire to possess Ductility, utilizes the compression of mould to make its diameter diminish, thus reaches the line footpath size that we need.
Copper cash wire drawing mainly includes following step: unwrapping wire wire drawing and annealing take-up;During it, deposit toward contact In the tensioning to copper cash, because copper cash rate of tension the most then can affect wire-drawing effect, and copper cash drawing process often exists Some following problems:
1. cone pulley and die wear are fast;Containing substantial amounts of copper powder and oxide thereof in reason: a, lubricating fluid;B, nozzle location Incorrect.
2. copper cash variable color;Reason: a, copper cash adhere to too much oil product;
3. broken string cut and burr;Reason: a, copper powder pollute;B, die hole block;C, copper cash rate of tension improper;
4. copper line surface oxidation;Reason: a, the wire drawing oil of copper line surface or moisture are not cleaned out, and cause copper cash to be exposed to Air produces electrochemical corrosion.
Summary of the invention
In order to make up the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of efficiently single annealing machine of copper cash, it is capable of To the automatic annealing of copper cash after wire drawing.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of efficiently single annealing machine of copper cash, including machine Body, copper cash, directive wheel, a water annealing device and an air cooling annealing device;Described copper cash runs through machine in left-right direction Body, described water annealing device is positioned at fuselage left part, and described air cooling annealing device is positioned at fuselage right part.
Described water annealing device is fixed on the back side panel left part of fuselage, and described water annealing device includes water-cooled Storehouse, water-cooled gag lever post, nozzle and water pipe, described water-cooled storehouse generally cube structure, described water-cooled storehouse is along after fuselage The layout that side plate is the most downward-sloping, is evenly arranged with water-cooled gag lever post, described water-cooled in described water-cooled storehouse Being provided with on gag lever post and on the upper plate in water-cooled storehouse and lower shoe and be available for the circular hole that copper cash passes, described each water-cooled is spacing Being mounted on nozzle at both sides, water-cooled storehouse inwall between bar, described nozzle is connected with outside water pump by water pipe;Work Time, make because of drawing process the copper cash that temperature raises in directive wheel enters water-cooled storehouse, and sequentially pass through and push up on water-cooled storehouse Circular hole on plate, water-cooled gag lever post and on the lower shoe of water-cooled storehouse, subsequently enters subsequent processing, and now, external water pump work makes Obtain cold water to be pumped in each water pipe, then after each water pipe from nozzles spray to the copper cash needing annealing, thus realize water-cooled and move back Fire.
Described air cooling annealing device is fixed on the back side panel right part of fuselage, and described air cooling annealing device includes air cooling Storehouse, air cooling gag lever post, valve and gas blow pipe, described air cooling storehouse generally cube structure, described air cooling storehouse is along fuselage The most acclivitous layout of back side panel, and air cooling position in storehouse uniformly sets in right, water-cooled storehouse, described air cooling storehouse It is equipped with air cooling gag lever post, is provided with on described air cooling gag lever post and on the upper plate in air cooling storehouse and lower shoe and is available for copper cash The circular hole passed, is mounted on valve at both sides, the air cooling storehouse inwall between described each air cooling gag lever post, and described valve passes through Gas blow pipe is connected with outside air pump;The copper cash making temperature raise because of drawing process is waited in water cooled annealing, then through leading Enter in air cooling storehouse to wheel, and sequentially pass through the circular hole on air cooling storehouse lower shoe, air cooling gag lever post and on the upper plate of air cooling storehouse, Subsequently enter subsequent processing, if or copper cash the most not up to anneal requirement, the most now, outside gas entering its temperature before air cooling storehouse Pump work makes cold air be pumped in each gas blow pipe, then is ejected into the copper cash needing annealing from valve after each gas blow pipe, from And realize air cooling annealing.
Beneficial effect: a kind of efficiently single annealing machine of copper cash that the present invention provides, it is provided with water annealing device and gas Cold annealing device, it is possible to realize the automatic annealing of copper cash after wire drawing, easy to use, practical.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The present invention is further described with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the complete section schematic diagram of the present invention;
In figure: fuselage 1, copper cash 2, directive wheel 3, water annealing device 4, air cooling annealing device 5, water-cooled storehouse 41, water-cooled limit Position bar 42, nozzle 43, water pipe 44, air cooling storehouse 51, air cooling gag lever post 52, valve 53, gas blow pipe 54.
Detailed description of the invention
For the technological means making the present invention realize, creation characteristic, reach purpose and be easy to understand with effect, below knot Close embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.
As it is shown in figure 1, the single annealing machine of the efficient copper cash of one of the present invention, including fuselage 1, copper cash 2, directive wheel 3, One water annealing device 4 and an air cooling annealing device 5;Described copper cash 2 runs through fuselage 1, described water in left-right direction Cold annealing device 4 is positioned at fuselage 1 left part, and described air cooling annealing device 5 is positioned at fuselage 1 right part.
Described water annealing device is fixed on the back side panel left part of fuselage 1, and described water annealing device 4 includes water-cooled Storehouse 41, water-cooled gag lever post 42, nozzle 43 and water pipe 44, described water-cooled storehouse 41 generally cube structure, described water-cooled storehouse 41 along the most downward-sloping layout of the back side panel of fuselage 1, is evenly arranged with water-cooled limit in described water-cooled storehouse 41 Position bar 42, is provided with on described water-cooled gag lever post 42 and on the upper plate in water-cooled storehouse 41 and lower shoe and is available for copper cash 2 and wears The circular hole crossed, is mounted on nozzle 43, described nozzle at both sides, water-cooled storehouse 41 inwall between described each water-cooled gag lever post 42 43 are connected with outside water pump by water pipe 44;During work, make the copper cash that temperature raises through directive wheel 3 because of drawing process Enter in water-cooled storehouse 41, and sequentially pass through on water-cooled storehouse 41 upper plate, water-cooled gag lever post 42 and on the lower shoe of water-cooled storehouse 41 Circular hole, subsequently enters subsequent processing, and now, external water pump work makes cold water be pumped in each water pipe 44, then through each water pipe 44 After be sprayed onto the copper cash needing annealing from nozzle 43, thus realize water annealing.
Described air cooling annealing device 5 is fixed on the back side panel right part of fuselage 1, and described air cooling annealing device 5 includes gas Cold storehouse 51, air cooling gag lever post 52, valve 53 and gas blow pipe 54, described air cooling storehouse 51 generally cube structure, described gas Cold storehouse 51 is along the most acclivitous layout of back side panel of fuselage 1, and air cooling storehouse 51 is positioned at right, water-cooled storehouse 41, institute Air cooling gag lever post 52 it is evenly arranged with, on described air cooling gag lever post 52 and the upper plate in air cooling storehouse 51 in the air cooling storehouse 51 stated It is available for the circular hole that copper cash 2 passes, in the both sides, air cooling storehouse 51 between described each air cooling gag lever post 52 with being provided with on lower shoe Being mounted on valve 53 at wall, described valve 53 is connected with outside air pump by gas blow pipe 54;Make because of drawing process The copper cash that temperature raises is waited in water cooled annealing, then in directive wheel 3 enters air cooling storehouse 51, and sequentially pass through air cooling storehouse 45 times Circular hole on base plate, air cooling gag lever post 52 and on the upper plate of air cooling storehouse 51, subsequently enters subsequent processing, or copper cash is entering gas The requirement if cold storehouse 51 its temperature before is the most not up to annealed, the most now, outside air pump work makes cold air be pumped to each gas blow pipe In 54, then it is ejected into the copper cash needing annealing from valve 53 after each gas blow pipe 54, thus realizes air cooling annealing.
The ultimate principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage have more than been shown and described.The technical staff of the industry should Understanding, the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, the simply explanation present invention's of the description in above-described embodiment and description Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these change and change Enter to both fall within scope of the claimed invention.Claimed scope is by appending claims and equivalent thereof Define.

Claims (2)

1. the single annealing machine of efficient copper cash, it is characterised in that: include fuselage (1), copper cash (2), directive wheel (3), a water Cold annealing device (4) and an air cooling annealing device (5);Described copper cash (2) runs through fuselage (1) in left-right direction, described Water annealing device (4) is positioned at fuselage (1) left part, and described air cooling annealing device (5) is positioned at fuselage (1) right part;Wherein:
Described water annealing device (4) is fixed on the back side panel left part of fuselage (1), and described water annealing device (4) includes Water-cooled storehouse (41), water-cooled gag lever post (42), nozzle (43) and water pipe (44), described water-cooled storehouse (41) generally cube knot Structure, described water-cooled storehouse (41) is along the most downward-sloping layout of the back side panel of fuselage (1), described water-cooled storehouse (41) be evenly arranged with water-cooled gag lever post (42) in, described water-cooled gag lever post (42) is upper and the upper plate of water-cooled storehouse (41) and It is provided with on lower shoe and is available for the circular hole that copper cash (2) passes, the water-cooled storehouse (41) two between described each water-cooled gag lever post (42) Being mounted on nozzle (43) at the inwall of side, described nozzle (43) is connected with outside water pump by water pipe (44).
The single annealing machine of the efficient copper cash of one the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described air cooling annealing device (5) being fixed on the back side panel right part of fuselage (1), described air cooling annealing device (5) includes air cooling storehouse (51), air cooling gag lever post (52), valve (53) and gas blow pipe (54), described air cooling storehouse (51) generally cube structure, described air cooling storehouse (51) edge The most acclivitous layout of back side panel of fuselage (1), and air cooling storehouse (51) be positioned at water-cooled storehouse (41) right, described Air cooling storehouse (51) in be evenly arranged with air cooling gag lever post (52), described air cooling gag lever post (52) is upper and air cooling storehouse (51) It is provided with on upper plate and lower shoe and is available for the circular hole that copper cash (2) passes, the air cooling between described each air cooling gag lever post (52) Being mounted on valve (53) at the inwall of storehouse (51) both sides, described valve (53) is connected with outside air pump by gas blow pipe (54) Connect.
CN201610456764.0A 2016-06-22 2016-06-22 A kind of efficiently single annealing machine of copper cash Pending CN106148670A (en)

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CN201610456764.0A CN106148670A (en) 2016-06-22 2016-06-22 A kind of efficiently single annealing machine of copper cash

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610456764.0A CN106148670A (en) 2016-06-22 2016-06-22 A kind of efficiently single annealing machine of copper cash

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107904367A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-04-13 苏州金钜松机电有限公司 A kind of filament annealing component
CN112080628A (en) * 2020-08-27 2020-12-15 江苏富川机电有限公司 Annealing device of copper wire annealing tinning machine

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB739052A (en) * 1952-02-14 1955-10-26 Jacob Longman A device for tempering copper or copper-alloy wires, strips or the like produced in extrusion presses
CN101290823A (en) * 2008-05-26 2008-10-22 常熟市中联光电新材料有限责任公司 Annealing and cooling device for conductive wire
CN202322913U (en) * 2011-11-18 2012-07-11 铜陵金力铜材有限公司 Copper wire annealing cooling machine
CN103352191A (en) * 2013-07-23 2013-10-16 江苏五洲电磁线有限公司 Copper wire cooling groove
CN103805768A (en) * 2014-01-15 2014-05-21 无锡顺俊昌新材料科技有限公司 Annealing device for drawbench
CN205188377U (en) * 2015-10-22 2016-04-27 浙江欣昌线缆有限公司 Almag galvannealing line cooling bath

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB739052A (en) * 1952-02-14 1955-10-26 Jacob Longman A device for tempering copper or copper-alloy wires, strips or the like produced in extrusion presses
CN101290823A (en) * 2008-05-26 2008-10-22 常熟市中联光电新材料有限责任公司 Annealing and cooling device for conductive wire
CN202322913U (en) * 2011-11-18 2012-07-11 铜陵金力铜材有限公司 Copper wire annealing cooling machine
CN103352191A (en) * 2013-07-23 2013-10-16 江苏五洲电磁线有限公司 Copper wire cooling groove
CN103805768A (en) * 2014-01-15 2014-05-21 无锡顺俊昌新材料科技有限公司 Annealing device for drawbench
CN205188377U (en) * 2015-10-22 2016-04-27 浙江欣昌线缆有限公司 Almag galvannealing line cooling bath

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107904367A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-04-13 苏州金钜松机电有限公司 A kind of filament annealing component
CN112080628A (en) * 2020-08-27 2020-12-15 江苏富川机电有限公司 Annealing device of copper wire annealing tinning machine

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