CN105950854A - Copper wire single-row annealing machine used for cables - Google Patents
Copper wire single-row annealing machine used for cables Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105950854A CN105950854A CN201610457236.7A CN201610457236A CN105950854A CN 105950854 A CN105950854 A CN 105950854A CN 201610457236 A CN201610457236 A CN 201610457236A CN 105950854 A CN105950854 A CN 105950854A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- air cooling
- annealing device
- storehouse
- cooled
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
- C21D9/52—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for wires; for strips ; for rods of unlimited length
- C21D9/54—Furnaces for treating strips or wire
- C21D9/56—Continuous furnaces for strip or wire
- C21D9/573—Continuous furnaces for strip or wire with cooling
- C21D9/5732—Continuous furnaces for strip or wire with cooling of wires; of rods
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
- C21D1/26—Methods of annealing
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
- C21D9/52—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for wires; for strips ; for rods of unlimited length
- C21D9/54—Furnaces for treating strips or wire
- C21D9/56—Continuous furnaces for strip or wire
- C21D9/573—Continuous furnaces for strip or wire with cooling
- C21D9/5735—Details
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Strip Materials And Filament Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of cable equipment, in particular to a copper wire single-row annealing machine used for cables. The copper wire single-row annealing machine comprises a machine body, a copper wire, guide wheels, a water-cooling annealing device, an air-cooling annealing device and a temperature sensor. The copper wire penetrates through the machine body in the left-right direction; the water-cooling annealing device is located at the left portion of the machine body; the air-cooling annealing device is located at the right portion of the machine body; and the temperature sensor is located between the water-cooling annealing device and the air-cooling annealing device. The copper wire single-row annealing machine used for the cables is provided with the water-cooling annealing device and the air-cooling annealing device, automatic annealing treatment to a drawn copper wire can be achieved, and the copper wire single-row annealing machine is convenient to use and high in practicability.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cable machinery field, a kind of single annealing machine of cable copper cash.
Background technology
Wire drawing machine is also designated as drawing machine, drawing machine English name is drawing machine, is to use in commercial Application
Plant equipment the most widely, is widely used in machine-building, five metalworkings, petrochemical industry, plastics, bamboo and wood products, electric wire
The industries such as cable.
Copper wire drawbench, is a machine for making copper cash, and the principle of copper wire drawbench is to wind tractive copper cash with power,
Copper cash produces forward pultrusion plastic deformation and uniform undergauge stent by drawing die, and wire drawing machine is utilize that copper wire possesses extending
Property, utilize the compression of mould to make its diameter diminish, thus reach the line footpath size that we need.
Copper cash wire drawing mainly includes following step: unwrapping wire wire drawing and annealing take-up；During it, often there is also
The tensioning to copper cash because copper cash rate of tension the most then can affect wire-drawing effect, and copper cash drawing process often exists with
Under some problems:
1. cone pulley and die wear are fast；Containing substantial amounts of copper powder and oxide thereof in reason: a, lubricating fluid；B, nozzle location
Incorrect.
2. copper cash variable color；Reason: a, copper cash adhere to too much oil product；
3. broken string cut and burr；Reason: a, copper powder pollute；B, die hole block；C, copper cash rate of tension improper；
4. copper line surface oxidation；Reason: a, the wire drawing oil of copper line surface or moisture are not cleaned out, and cause copper cash to be exposed to
Air produces electrochemical corrosion.
Summary of the invention
In order to make up the deficiencies in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of single annealing machine of cable copper cash, it is capable of right
The automatic annealing of copper cash after wire drawing.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of single annealing machine of cable copper cash, including fuselage,
Copper cash, directive wheel, a water annealing device, an air cooling annealing device and a temperature sensor；Described copper cash edge
Left and right directions runs through fuselage, and described water annealing device is positioned at fuselage left part, and it is right that described air cooling annealing device is positioned at fuselage
Portion, described temperature sensor is between water annealing device and air cooling annealing device.
Described fuselage lower end is respectively connected with outlet pipe, and described outlet pipe connects outside water pump.
Described water annealing device is fixed on fuselage back side panel left part, and described water annealing device includes water-cooled storehouse, water-cooled
Gag lever post, nozzle and water pipe, described water-cooled storehouse generally cube structure, described water-cooled storehouse along fuselage back side panel from a left side
Turn right the most downward-sloping layout, be evenly arranged with water-cooled gag lever post in described water-cooled storehouse, on described water-cooled gag lever post
And be provided with on the upper plate in water-cooled storehouse and lower shoe and be available for the circular hole that copper cash passes, between described each water-cooled gag lever post
Being mounted on nozzle at the inwall of both sides, water-cooled storehouse, described nozzle is connected with outside water pump by water pipe；During work, Yin La
Silk process and make the copper cash that temperature raises in directive wheel entrance water-cooled storehouse, and sequentially pass through water-cooled storehouse upper plate, water-cooled
Circular hole on the lower shoe of on gag lever post and water-cooled storehouse, subsequently enters subsequent processing, and now, external water pump work makes cold water
It is pumped in each water pipe, then after each water pipe from nozzles spray to the copper cash needing annealing, thus realize water annealing.
Described air cooling annealing device is fixed on fuselage back side panel right part, and described air cooling annealing device includes air cooling storehouse, air cooling
Gag lever post, valve and gas blow pipe, described air cooling storehouse generally cube structure, described air cooling storehouse along fuselage back side panel from
The most acclivitous layout, and air cooling position in storehouse is evenly arranged with air cooling in right, water-cooled storehouse, described air cooling storehouse
Gag lever post, is provided with on described air cooling gag lever post and on the upper plate in air cooling storehouse and lower shoe and is available for the circle that copper cash passes
Hole, is mounted on valve at both sides, the air cooling storehouse inwall between described each air cooling gag lever post, described valve by gas blow pipe with
Outside air pump is connected；The copper cash making temperature raise because of drawing process is waited in water cooled annealing, then enters through directive wheel
In air cooling storehouse, and sequentially pass through the circular hole on air cooling storehouse lower shoe, air cooling gag lever post and on the upper plate of air cooling storehouse, then enter
Enter subsequent processing, if or copper cash the most not up to anneal requirement, the most now, outside air pump work entering its temperature before air cooling storehouse
Cold air is pumped in each gas blow pipe, then is ejected into the copper cash needing annealing from valve after each gas blow pipe, thus real
Existing air cooling annealing.
Between described fuselage left plate and water annealing device, it is mounted on leading between water annealing device and air cooling annealing device
To wheel, directive wheel is for controlling the running orbit of copper wire.
Described temperature sensor is arranged on water annealing device and air cooling annealing device, and described temperature sensor is used for detecting
The surface temperature of the copper cash after water cooled, anneals by the detection of copper line surface temperature judges whether to air cooling, from
And can the maximized saving energy.
Beneficial effect: a kind of single annealing machine of cable copper cash that the present invention provides, it is provided with water annealing device and air cooling
Annealing device, it is possible to realize the automatic annealing of copper cash after wire drawing, easy to use, practical.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The present invention is further described with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the top view of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the A-A direction cut-away diagram of Fig. 2；
In figure: fuselage 1, copper cash 2, directive wheel 3, water annealing device 4, air cooling annealing device 5, temperature sensor 6,
Outlet pipe 11, water-cooled storehouse 41, water-cooled gag lever post 42, nozzle 43, water pipe 44, air cooling storehouse 51, air cooling gag lever post 52,
Valve 53, gas blow pipe 54.
Detailed description of the invention
For the technological means making the present invention realize, creation characteristic, reach purpose and be easy to understand with effect, below in conjunction with
Embodiment, is expanded on further the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, a kind of single annealing machine of cable copper cash of the present invention, including fuselage 1,
Copper cash 2, directive wheel 4, air cooling annealing device 5 of 3, water annealing device and a temperature sensor 6；Described
Copper cash 2 run through fuselage 1 in left-right direction, described water annealing device 4 is positioned at fuselage 1 left part, and described air cooling is moved back
Fire device 5 is positioned at fuselage 1 right part, described temperature sensor 6 be positioned at water annealing device 4 and air cooling annealing device 5 it
Between.
Described fuselage 1 lower end is respectively connected with outlet pipe 11, and described outlet pipe 11 connects outside water pump.
Described water annealing device 4 is fixed on fuselage 1 back side panel left part, and described water annealing device 4 includes water-cooled storehouse
41, water-cooled gag lever post 42, nozzle 43 and water pipe 44, described water-cooled storehouse 41 generally cube structure, described water
Cold storehouse 41, along the most downward-sloping layout of fuselage 1 back side panel, is evenly arranged with water in described water-cooled storehouse 41
Cold gag lever post 42, is provided with on described water-cooled gag lever post 42 and on the upper plate in water-cooled storehouse 41 and lower shoe and is available for copper
The circular hole that line 2 passes, is mounted on nozzle 43, institute at both sides, water-cooled storehouse 41 inwall between described each water-cooled gag lever post 42
The nozzle 43 stated is connected with outside water pump by water pipe 44；During work, make the copper cash that temperature raises because of drawing process
In directive wheel 3 enters water-cooled storehouse 41, and sequentially pass through on water-cooled storehouse 41 upper plate, water-cooled gag lever post 42 and water
Circular hole on the lower shoe of cold storehouse 41, subsequently enters subsequent processing, and now, external water pump work makes cold water be pumped to each water
In pipe 44, then it is sprayed onto the copper cash needing annealing from nozzle 43 after each water pipe 44, thus realizes water annealing.
Described air cooling annealing device 5 is fixed on fuselage 1 back side panel right part, and described air cooling annealing device 5 includes air cooling storehouse
51, air cooling gag lever post 52, valve 53 and gas blow pipe 54, described air cooling storehouse 51 generally cube structure, described
Air cooling storehouse 51 is along the fuselage 1 the most acclivitous layout of back side panel, and air cooling storehouse 51 is positioned at the right side, water-cooled storehouse 41
Side, is evenly arranged with air cooling gag lever post 52, on described air cooling gag lever post 52 and air cooling storehouse in described air cooling storehouse 51
It is provided with on the upper plate of 51 and lower shoe and is available for the circular hole that copper cash 2 passes, the gas between described each air cooling gag lever post 52
Being mounted on valve 53 at the inwall of both sides, cold storehouse 51, described valve 53 is connected with outside air pump by gas blow pipe 54；
The copper cash making temperature raise because of drawing process is waited in water cooled annealing, then in directive wheel 3 enters air cooling storehouse 51,
And sequentially pass through the circular hole on air cooling storehouse 45 lower shoe, air cooling gag lever post 52 and on the upper plate of air cooling storehouse 51, then enter
Enter subsequent processing, if or copper cash the most not up to anneal requirement, the most now, outside gas entering its temperature before air cooling storehouse 51
Pump work makes cold air be pumped in each gas blow pipe 54, then is ejected into needs annealing from valve 53 after each gas blow pipe 54
On copper cash, thus realize air cooling annealing.
Between described fuselage 1 left plate and water annealing device 4, between water annealing device 4 and air cooling annealing device 5 all
Being provided with directive wheel 3, directive wheel 3 is for controlling the running orbit of copper wire.
Described temperature sensor 6 is arranged on water annealing device 4 and air cooling annealing device 5, described temperature sensor 6
For detect water cooled after the surface temperature of copper cash, by the detection of copper line surface temperature is judged whether to air cooling
Annealing such that it is able to the maximized saving energy.
The ultimate principle of the present invention, principal character and advantage have more than been shown and described.Skilled person will appreciate that of the industry,
The present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments, the principle that the present invention is simply described of the description in above-described embodiment and description,
Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements are all
Fall in scope of the claimed invention.Claimed scope is by appending claims and equivalent circle thereof
Fixed.
Claims (4)
1. the single annealing machine of cable copper cash, it is characterised in that: include fuselage (1), copper cash (2), directive wheel (3),
One water annealing device (4), an air cooling annealing device (5) and a temperature sensor (6)；Described copper cash (2) is along left
Right direction runs through fuselage (1), and described water annealing device (4) is positioned at fuselage (1) left part, described air cooling annealing device (5)
Being positioned at fuselage (1) right part, described temperature sensor (6) is positioned between water annealing device (4) and air cooling annealing device (5)；
Wherein:
Described fuselage (1) lower end is respectively connected with outlet pipe (11), and described outlet pipe (11) connects outside water pump；
Described water annealing device (4) is fixed on fuselage (1) back side panel left part, and described water annealing device (4) includes water
Cold storehouse (41), water-cooled gag lever post (42), nozzle (43) and water pipe (44), described water-cooled storehouse (41) generally cube structure,
Described water-cooled storehouse (41) is along the most downward-sloping layout of fuselage (1) back side panel, described water-cooled storehouse (41)
Being evenly arranged with water-cooled gag lever post (42), described water-cooled gag lever post (42) is upper and the upper plate of water-cooled storehouse (41) and lower shoe
On be provided with and be available for the circular hole that copper cash (2) passes, water-cooled storehouse (41) the both sides inwall between described each water-cooled gag lever post (42)
Place is mounted on nozzle (43), and described nozzle (43) is connected with outside water pump by water pipe (44).
A kind of single annealing machine of cable copper cash the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described air cooling annealing
Device (5) is fixed on fuselage (1) back side panel right part, and described air cooling annealing device (5) includes that air cooling storehouse (51), air cooling are spacing
Bar (52), valve (53) and gas blow pipe (54), described air cooling storehouse (51) generally cube structure, described air cooling storehouse (51)
Along the most acclivitous layout of fuselage (1) back side panel, and air cooling storehouse (51) are positioned at water-cooled storehouse (41) right, institute
Being evenly arranged with air cooling gag lever post (52) in the air cooling storehouse (51) stated, described air cooling gag lever post (52) is gone up and air cooling storehouse (51)
Upper plate and lower shoe on be provided with and be available for the circular hole that copper cash (2) passes, the gas between described each air cooling gag lever post (52)
Being mounted on valve (53) at the inwall of cold storehouse (51) both sides, described valve (53) is connected with outside air pump by gas blow pipe (54)
Connect.
A kind of single annealing machine of cable copper cash the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described fuselage (1) is left
Between side plate and water annealing device (4), between water annealing device (4) and air cooling annealing device (5), it is mounted on directive wheel
(3)。
A kind of single annealing machine of cable copper cash the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described temperature sensing
Device (6) is arranged between water annealing device (4) and air cooling annealing device (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610457236.7A CN105950854A (en) | 2016-06-22 | 2016-06-22 | Copper wire single-row annealing machine used for cables |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610457236.7A CN105950854A (en) | 2016-06-22 | 2016-06-22 | Copper wire single-row annealing machine used for cables |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105950854A true CN105950854A (en) | 2016-09-21 |
Family
ID=56904515
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610457236.7A Pending CN105950854A (en) | 2016-06-22 | 2016-06-22 | Copper wire single-row annealing machine used for cables |
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| Country | Link |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0524689A1 (en) * | 1991-07-22 | 1993-01-27 | N.V. Bekaert S.A. | Heat treatment of steel wire |
| CN202322913U (en) * | 2011-11-18 | 2012-07-11 | 铜陵金力铜材有限公司 | Copper wire annealing cooling machine |
| CN202694992U (en) * | 2012-07-19 | 2013-01-23 | 河北斯卓光伏科技有限责任公司 | Annealing device for photovoltaic ribbon flat copper wire |
| CN103320733A (en) * | 2013-07-11 | 2013-09-25 | 盐城市苏丰机械科技有限公司 | Copper wire heavy and medium drawing annealing apparatus |
| CN204135083U (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2015-02-04 | 鹰潭盛发铜业有限公司 | Copper cash continuous producing apparatus |
| CN204625691U (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2015-09-09 | 惠州联电电工材料有限公司 | A kind of copper wire annealing refrigerating unit |
-
2016
- 2016-06-22 CN CN201610457236.7A patent/CN105950854A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0524689A1 (en) * | 1991-07-22 | 1993-01-27 | N.V. Bekaert S.A. | Heat treatment of steel wire |
| CN202322913U (en) * | 2011-11-18 | 2012-07-11 | 铜陵金力铜材有限公司 | Copper wire annealing cooling machine |
| CN202694992U (en) * | 2012-07-19 | 2013-01-23 | 河北斯卓光伏科技有限责任公司 | Annealing device for photovoltaic ribbon flat copper wire |
| CN103320733A (en) * | 2013-07-11 | 2013-09-25 | 盐城市苏丰机械科技有限公司 | Copper wire heavy and medium drawing annealing apparatus |
| CN204135083U (en) * | 2014-10-20 | 2015-02-04 | 鹰潭盛发铜业有限公司 | Copper cash continuous producing apparatus |
| CN204625691U (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2015-09-09 | 惠州联电电工材料有限公司 | A kind of copper wire annealing refrigerating unit |
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Application publication date: 20160921 |