CN102489534A - Wire drawing machine - Google Patents
Wire drawing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN102489534A CN102489534A CN201110404313XA CN201110404313A CN102489534A CN 102489534 A CN102489534 A CN 102489534A CN 201110404313X A CN201110404313X A CN 201110404313XA CN 201110404313 A CN201110404313 A CN 201110404313A CN 102489534 A CN102489534 A CN 102489534A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a wire drawing machine, which comprises a stander, wherein a wire drawing surface layer crushing mechanism, a wire drawing powder box, a lubricating mechanism and a wire drawing mechanism are arranged on the stander sequentially; the wire drawing surface layer crushing mechanism comprises a surface layer crushing wheel group arranged on one side of the stander; the lubricating mechanism comprises a lubricating box arranged at the right end of the wire drawing powder box; a first wire guide wheel, a second wire guide wheel, a heating device, a detector for detecting temperature in the lubricating box in real time and a receiving controller which is arranged outside the lubricating box and used for receiving a signal of the detector are arranged in the lubricating box; the receiving controller controls the work of the heating device; and the wire drawing mechanism comprises a wire guide die arranged at the right end of the lubricating box and a wire drawing die head arranged on the wire guide die. According to the wire drawing machine, an oxide layer and a scale skin can be removed from the surface of a metal wire without the need of using sulfuric acid and hydrochloric acid, so that the service life of the metal wire can be prolonged; furthermore, a lubricating layer is formed on the surface of the metal wire, the wire drawing operation can be ensured to be successfully carried out; and a phenomenon that the metal wire is broken because the surface of the metal wire is dry is avoided.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the wire-drawing equipment technical field, be specifically related to a kind of wire drawing machine.
Background technology
Continue to use sulfuric acid in the existing metal wire-drawing industry always, hydrochloric acid comes oxide layer and firecoat on the clean metal material, because acid is penetrated into the toughness of destroying metal material in the wire easily, thereby has reduced service life wiry; And in drawing process,, the fracture of wire phenomenon usually occurs, influence ordinary production wiry, also influence quality wiry, increased the production cost of wire drawing owing to dry tack free wiry, lack lubricatedly.
Summary of the invention
To above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of wire drawing machine, and it is simple in structure, need not to use sulfuric acid, hydrochloric acid just can remove the oxide layer and the firecoat of wire surface, prolongs service life wiry; And can form one deck lubricating layer on surface wiry, guarantee the smooth and easy of wire drawing, can not occur because wire surface drying and the phenomenon of fracture of wire.
Realize that technical scheme of the present invention is following:
A kind of wire drawing machine comprises frame, on this frame, is disposed with wire drawing top layer crushing mechanism, wire drawing powder box, lubricating structure and hot candied mechanism,
Wire drawing top layer crushing mechanism comprises the broken wheels in the top layer that is arranged on frame one side, is arranged on the directive wheel of frame upper surface; Wire through the broken wheels in top layer after; The oxide layer of wire surface and firecoat will crooked perks; Just can drop through the friction of the directive wheel of frame upper end again, thereby need not to adopt the cleaning of sulfuric acid, hydrochloric acid just can remove the oxide layer and the firecoat of wire surface.
The wire drawing powder box is positioned at the right-hand member of directive wheel, and the left end of wire drawing powder box offers the powder box import, right-hand member offers the powder box outlet; Wire is got into by the powder box import, and through behind the anacidity wire drawing powder in the wire drawing powder box, is drawn out by the powder box outlet, does not have the wire of acid attack, any surface finish, immaculate, good, the long service life of quality.
Lubricating structure comprises the lubrication box that is arranged on wire drawing powder box right-hand member; The lubrication box left end offers the wire drawing import, right-hand member is arranged with wire drawing outlet; The detector that is provided with first godet roller, second godet roller, heater in the lubrication box, lubricated the temperature inside the box is detected in real time; And being arranged on the reception controller that lubrication box receives detector signal outward, said reception controller is connected and controls the work of heater with heater; Wire process lubrication box is lubricated it by lubricating fluid wherein, form one deck lubricating layer on surface wiry, thereby in hot candied process, the phenomenon of fracture of wire reduces production costs with regard to the wire surface drying not occurring, increases work efficiency.
Wire-drawing mechanism comprises the seal wire mould that is arranged on the lubrication box right-hand member, and is installed in the wire drawing die head on the seal wire mould.The seal wire mould leads to wire, guarantees that wire gets in the wire drawing die head smoothly.
The broken wheels in said top layer comprise the first broken wheel, the second broken wheel, the 3rd broken wheel, and the second broken wheel is arranged between the first broken wheel and the 3rd broken wheel.
Between lubricating structure and hot candied mechanism, be provided with hot candied directive wheel, hot candied directive wheel is arranged on the frame through hot candied guiding trestle.
Said wire drawing die head is fixedly connected on the seal wire mould through screw.Can change the hot candied die head of different model.
Adopted such scheme, the oxide layer of wire surface and firecoat are removed through wire drawing top layer crushing mechanism, further carry out surface treatment through the wire drawing powder box again; Improve surface quality wiry, for wire drawing provides quality assurance, and through behind the lubrication box; Will form one deck lubricating layer on surface wiry; In the hot candied process, the phenomenon of fracture of wire is finally carried out wire drawing by hot candied mechanism to wire with regard to the wire surface drying not occurring.The present invention need not to use sulfuric acid, hydrochloric acid just can remove the oxide layer and the firecoat of wire surface, prolongs service life wiry; And can form one deck lubricating layer on surface wiry, guarantee the smooth and easy of wire drawing, can not occur because wire surface drying and the phenomenon of fracture of wire.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Among the figure, 1 is frame, and 2 is the top layer crushing mechanism, and 3 are the wire drawing powder box, and 4 is lubricating structure; 5 is hot candied mechanism, and 6 is the first broken wheel, and 7 is directive wheel, and 8 is the second broken wheel, and 9 is the 3rd broken wheel; 10 is lubrication box, and 11 is first godet roller, and 12 is second godet roller, and 13 is heater, and 14 is detector; 15 for receiving controller, and 16 is the seal wire mould, and 17 are the wire drawing die head, and 18 is hot candied directive wheel, and 19 is hot candied guiding trestle.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the present invention is further specified.
Referring to Fig. 1; A kind of wire drawing machine; Comprise frame 1; On this frame 1, be disposed with wire drawing top layer crushing mechanism 2, wire drawing powder box 3, lubricating structure 4 and hot candied mechanism 5, wire drawing top layer crushing mechanism comprises the broken wheels in the top layer that is arranged on frame one side, is arranged on the directive wheel 7 of frame upper surface; The broken wheels in top layer comprise that first broken wheel 6, second broken wheel the 8, the 3rd broken wheel 9, the second broken wheels 8 are arranged between first broken wheel the 6 and the 3rd broken wheel 9.
Wire drawing powder box 3 is positioned at the right-hand member of directive wheel 7, and the left end of wire drawing powder box 3 offers the powder box import, right-hand member offers the powder box outlet; Lubricating structure comprises the lubrication box 10 that is arranged on wire drawing powder box 3 right-hand members; Lubrication box 10 left ends offer the wire drawing import, right-hand member is arranged with wire drawing outlet; The detector 14 that is provided with first godet roller 11, second godet roller 12, heater 13 in the lubrication box 10, lubricated the temperature inside the box is detected in real time; And be arranged on the reception controller 15 that lubrication box receives detector signal outward, receive the work that controller 15 and heater 13 are connected and control heater, when detector detects lubricating fluid temperature in the lubrication box and is lower than setting value; Detector will send signal to receiving controller; The reception controller is then controlled heater and is begun lubricating fluid is heated, thereby guarantees that phenomenon can not appear freezing in lubricating fluid, guarantees that lubricating fluid can stick to wire surface smoothly; Wire-drawing mechanism comprises the seal wire mould 16 that is arranged on the lubrication box right-hand member, and is installed in the wire drawing die head 17 on the seal wire mould through screw.
Between lubricating structure and hot candied mechanism, be provided with hot candied directive wheel 18, hot candied directive wheel 18 is arranged on the frame 1 through hot candied guiding trestle 19.
Claims (4)
1. a wire drawing machine comprises frame, on this frame, is disposed with wire drawing top layer crushing mechanism, wire drawing powder box, lubricating structure and hot candied mechanism, it is characterized in that:
Wire drawing top layer crushing mechanism comprises the broken wheels in the top layer that is arranged on frame one side, is arranged on the directive wheel of frame upper surface;
The wire drawing powder box is positioned at the right-hand member of directive wheel, and the left end of wire drawing powder box offers the powder box import, right-hand member offers the powder box outlet;
Lubricating structure comprises the lubrication box that is arranged on wire drawing powder box right-hand member; The lubrication box left end offers the wire drawing import, right-hand member is arranged with wire drawing outlet; The detector that is provided with first godet roller, second godet roller, heater in the lubrication box, lubricated the temperature inside the box is detected in real time; And being arranged on the reception controller that lubrication box receives detector signal outward, said reception controller is connected and controls the work of heater with heater;
Wire-drawing mechanism comprises the seal wire mould that is arranged on the lubrication box right-hand member, and is installed in the wire drawing die head on the seal wire mould.
2. a kind of wire drawing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the broken wheels in said top layer comprise the first broken wheel, the second broken wheel, the 3rd broken wheel, and the second broken wheel is arranged between the first broken wheel and the 3rd broken wheel.
3. a kind of wire drawing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: between lubricating structure and hot candied mechanism, be provided with hot candied directive wheel, hot candied directive wheel is arranged on the frame through hot candied guiding trestle.
4. a kind of wire drawing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said wire drawing die head is fixedly connected on the seal wire mould through screw.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201110404313XA CN102489534A (en) | 2011-12-08 | 2011-12-08 | Wire drawing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201110404313XA CN102489534A (en) | 2011-12-08 | 2011-12-08 | Wire drawing machine |
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CN102489534A true CN102489534A (en) | 2012-06-13 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201110404313XA Pending CN102489534A (en) | 2011-12-08 | 2011-12-08 | Wire drawing machine |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102773296A (en) * | 2012-07-25 | 2012-11-14 | 无锡平盛科技有限公司 | Mold box assembly part of wire drawing machine |
CN103846291A (en) * | 2012-11-29 | 2014-06-11 | 刘平 | Drawing machine with lubricating device |
CN104307898A (en) * | 2014-11-11 | 2015-01-28 | 汝州郑铁三佳水泥制品有限公司 | Wire drawing device |
CN104368612A (en) * | 2014-11-11 | 2015-02-25 | 汝州郑铁三佳水泥制品有限公司 | Single-time wire drawing device |
CN106736922A (en) * | 2017-02-23 | 2017-05-31 | 青岛新华五金制品有限公司 | A kind of metal surface decortication wire drawing production technology |
CN107116105A (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2017-09-01 | 湖州南浔荣业金属材料有限公司 | Metal wire lubricating arrangement |
CN110202468A (en) * | 2019-05-15 | 2019-09-06 | 安徽环新集团有限公司 | Wire rod polishing production line and method for piston ring |
CN112139279A (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2020-12-29 | 江苏集萃精凯高端装备技术有限公司 | Wire rod trimmer |
Citations (6)
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US4545227A (en) * | 1982-06-18 | 1985-10-08 | Sumitomo Metal Industries, Ltd. | Apparatus for dry type continuous wire drawing |
CN2504006Y (en) * | 2001-09-29 | 2002-08-07 | 徐兆夫 | Acid-less legging descaling machine |
CN200988057Y (en) * | 2006-11-23 | 2007-12-12 | 朱晓明 | Constant temperature wire drawing machine |
CN201376009Y (en) * | 2009-04-03 | 2010-01-06 | 铜陵精迅特种漆包线有限责任公司 | Wire drawing lubricating oil constant temperature device of enamel covered wires |
CN201799482U (en) * | 2010-07-20 | 2011-04-20 | 上海亿浩环保技术工程有限公司 | No-pickling shelling derusting machine |
CN202356426U (en) * | 2011-12-08 | 2012-08-01 | 常州耐尔特精密工具有限公司 | Wire drawing machine |
-
2011
- 2011-12-08 CN CN201110404313XA patent/CN102489534A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US4545227A (en) * | 1982-06-18 | 1985-10-08 | Sumitomo Metal Industries, Ltd. | Apparatus for dry type continuous wire drawing |
CN2504006Y (en) * | 2001-09-29 | 2002-08-07 | 徐兆夫 | Acid-less legging descaling machine |
CN200988057Y (en) * | 2006-11-23 | 2007-12-12 | 朱晓明 | Constant temperature wire drawing machine |
CN201376009Y (en) * | 2009-04-03 | 2010-01-06 | 铜陵精迅特种漆包线有限责任公司 | Wire drawing lubricating oil constant temperature device of enamel covered wires |
CN201799482U (en) * | 2010-07-20 | 2011-04-20 | 上海亿浩环保技术工程有限公司 | No-pickling shelling derusting machine |
CN202356426U (en) * | 2011-12-08 | 2012-08-01 | 常州耐尔特精密工具有限公司 | Wire drawing machine |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102773296A (en) * | 2012-07-25 | 2012-11-14 | 无锡平盛科技有限公司 | Mold box assembly part of wire drawing machine |
CN103846291A (en) * | 2012-11-29 | 2014-06-11 | 刘平 | Drawing machine with lubricating device |
CN104307898A (en) * | 2014-11-11 | 2015-01-28 | 汝州郑铁三佳水泥制品有限公司 | Wire drawing device |
CN104368612A (en) * | 2014-11-11 | 2015-02-25 | 汝州郑铁三佳水泥制品有限公司 | Single-time wire drawing device |
CN104307898B (en) * | 2014-11-11 | 2016-04-27 | 汝州郑铁三佳水泥制品有限公司 | A kind of drawing apparatus |
CN106736922A (en) * | 2017-02-23 | 2017-05-31 | 青岛新华五金制品有限公司 | A kind of metal surface decortication wire drawing production technology |
CN107116105A (en) * | 2017-06-27 | 2017-09-01 | 湖州南浔荣业金属材料有限公司 | Metal wire lubricating arrangement |
CN110202468A (en) * | 2019-05-15 | 2019-09-06 | 安徽环新集团有限公司 | Wire rod polishing production line and method for piston ring |
CN112139279A (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2020-12-29 | 江苏集萃精凯高端装备技术有限公司 | Wire rod trimmer |
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Application publication date: 20120613 |