CN106145603A - One breeding class plant excrement and urine treating system - Google Patents
One breeding class plant excrement and urine treating system Download PDFInfo
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- CN106145603A CN106145603A CN201610742023.9A CN201610742023A CN106145603A CN 106145603 A CN106145603 A CN 106145603A CN 201610742023 A CN201610742023 A CN 201610742023A CN 106145603 A CN106145603 A CN 106145603A
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- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 145
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 105
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000283074 Equus asinus Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000282898 Sus scrofa Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000272165 Charadriidae Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002420 orchard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
- C02F11/12—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening
- C02F11/121—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening by mechanical de-watering
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K31/00—Housing birds
- A01K31/04—Dropping-boards; Devices for removing excrement
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
- C02F11/12—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening
- C02F11/121—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening by mechanical de-watering
- C02F11/127—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening by mechanical de-watering by centrifugation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/20—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from animal husbandry
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a breeding class plant excrement and urine treating system, including animal house, livestocks faces solid-liquid separating machine and irrigation pond and centrifugal pre-separate device；It is used for cultivating in described animal house on the floor of domestic animal, being covered with feces escape aperture, it is externally provided with a groove at animal house, feces groove it is provided with in groove, the feed pipe that the downstream line of described feces groove inserts described centrifugal pre-separate device is interior and rotatable each other, and the discharge nozzle of described centrifugal pre-separate device is connected with the charging aperture of livestocks faces solid-liquid separating machine；The overfall of livestocks faces solid-liquid separating machine and liquid outlet are communicated with irrigating pond by pipeline respectively.This breeding class plant excrement and urine treating system realizes two steps by centrifugal pre-separate device with livestocks faces solid-liquid separating machine and separates, and the process of livestocks faces is more convenient, quick and efficient, such that it is able to effectively protect environment.This breeding class plant excrement and urine treating system can be used for the cultivation of the large-scale domestic animal such as pig, sheep, cattle, donkey.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a breeding class cultivation equipment, especially one breeding class plant excrement and urine treating system.
Background technology
The aquaculture of domestic animal is more and more flourishing in modern society, and the most most domestic animal are all concentrated cultivation to get up,
But such breeding way has higher requirement to the process of feces, if the feces put together can not get effectively processing
Relatively overall situation will be caused to pollute, and the existing process to animal manure mainly uses livestocks faces solid-liquid separating machine to decrease poultry
The excrement pollution to environment.
The processing mode of animal manure processing system of the prior art is as follows: be collected in excrement pond by unified to animal manure and liquid dung
In, then divided the solid-state animal manure in manure receiver and liquid liquid dung feeding solid-liquid separating machine realize solid-liquid by extraordinary delivery pump
From, but the major part in manure receiver is liquid liquid dung, the animal manure one of solid-state enters excrement pond and is easy for liquefied, when special type is defeated
When sending pump to start working, liquid dung will drive animal manure ceaselessly to move in manure receiver, especially liquid liquid dung after raining
Amount can increased again, in the material being pushed solid-liquid separating machine by extraordinary delivery pump, solid-state animal manure only account for minimum one
Point, the efficiency that solid-liquid separating machine separates is the lowest, and work efficiency when this makes this animal manure processing system operate is substantially reduced, neither
Efficiently separating of solid-state animal manure and liquid liquid dung can be realized, waste again substantial amounts of electric power resource.
Summary of the invention
The domestic animal plant of a kind of convenient and efficient that the invention aims to solve the deficiency of above-mentioned technology and design
Excrement and urine treating system.
A breeding class plant excrement and urine treating system designed by the present invention, including animal house, livestocks faces solid-liquid separating machine
With irrigation pond；It is solid that described livestocks faces solid-liquid separating machine has a charging aperture, an overfall, a liquid outlet and one
State exports, and it is characterized in that also including centrifugal pre-separate device；
It is used for cultivating that there is between the floor of domestic animal and ground a segment distance in described animal house, floor is covered with feces and spills
Hole, the lower section on described floor is domatic, is externally provided with a groove at animal house, is provided with feces groove in groove, and described feces groove has
Feed zone is had to communicate with domatic end；The side of described feces groove is provided with downstream line；
Described irrigation pond is located at below animal house side；
Described livestocks faces solid-liquid separating machine is located on the platform irrigating side, pond；
Described centrifugal pre-separate device includes fore-stock, after-poppet and the separating barrel being obliquely installed, described fore-stock and after-poppet
Being located on irrigation pond, separating barrel rear and front end is respectively equipped with feed pipe and drainage conduit, and described drainage conduit is longer than described feed pipe；?
The ladle body of separating barrel is provided with through hole distribution section, is positioned at the position on rear side of feed pipe and is provided with gear ring, at separating barrel outside separating barrel
Outer and drainage conduit joint is provided with leakproof block plate；Fore-stock is provided with front-end bearing pedestal, is provided with in this front-end bearing pedestal for feed pipe
The fore bearing passed, is provided with rear bearing block on after-poppet, is provided with the rear bearing passed for drainage conduit in this rear bearing block, described
Fore-stock is provided with the centrifugation motor and speed reducer being connected, and is provided with travelling gear on the output shaft of reductor, this biography
Moving gear and the engagement of described gear ring；Described separating barrel is externally provided with the anti-splash tube of distribution in parallel, two L-shaped of anti-splash tube bottom
Connecting rod is separately fixed on fore-stock and after-poppet, and the region that this anti-splash tube covers is distributed section more than described through hole；Institute
Stating and be provided with discharge bucket below drainage conduit, described discharge bucket bottom is provided with discharge nozzle, is provided with splash guard on rear side of described drainage conduit, described
The outlet of drainage conduit is positioned at this splash guard, and the opening bottom described splash guard faces toward discharge bucket；It is provided with axle in described drainage conduit
Body, axis body is provided with when separating barrel rotates the helical-blade that its internal objects can be made to be easily drained, and described axis body end is fixed on
On splash guard, described splash guard is fixed on a bend arm, and described bend arm is fixed on after-poppet, is provided with on bend arm
One described discharge nozzle of confession is through retainer ring；
The feed pipe that the downstream line of described feces groove inserts described centrifugal pre-separate device is interior and rotatable each other, described centrifugal
The discharge nozzle of pre-separate device is managed by conveying higher than charging aperture and the described discharge nozzle of described livestocks faces solid-liquid separating machine
Road or conveyer device are connected with the charging aperture of livestocks faces solid-liquid separating machine；The overfall of described livestocks faces solid-liquid separating machine
Communicated with irrigating pond by pipeline respectively with liquid outlet；
Further improvement as such scheme:
The feed zone of described feces groove is provided with for controlling the plate that feed zone is opened and turned off；
Described feces groove is closed, is designed with exhaustor and air bleeding valve at the two ends of feces groove, is provided with piston in feces groove；
Extruding motor, change speed gear box, front screw seat, rear screw bolt seat, screw rod, slide rail, rectangular shaped slider and push rod it is provided with in described groove；Described
Screw rod two ends are separately positioned in the bearing of front screw seat and rear screw bolt seat, and described extruding motor passes through change speed gear box and screw drive
Connecting, described slide rail is located between front screw seat and rear screw bolt seat and is close to trench bottom surfaces, and described rectangular shaped slider is movably arranged
Above slide rail, described screw rod matches with screw rod through having screw in rectangular shaped slider and rectangular shaped slider；Described push rod is
Upper and lower two, one end of described push rod connects rectangular shaped slider, after the other end passes rear screw bolt seat and one of them side of feces groove
It is connected with described piston；
The downstream line of described feces groove side is arranged obliquely；
Described domatic initiating terminal is provided with delivery spout.
A breeding class plant excrement and urine treating system designed by the present invention, it provides the benefit that:
First, being cultivated on built on stilts floor by domestic animal, the most directly impact on suffering from cold property ground, it addition, be covered with excrement on floor
Just escape aperture, so that the feces of domestic animal and leaking at present, it is to avoid the delay of feces and a series of hygienic issues of causing, by
This can efficiently reduce the probability that domestic animal are sick；
Secondly, the lower section on described floor is domatic, feces can be made to leak down from floor after under gravity timely to
Under exit in feces groove, even if there being portion of stool to be stranded on domatic, it is also possible to above domatic with water rinse will
It all pours in feces groove, and domatic structure makes feces be easier to when washing by water, and feces and liquid dung are all entering
Available centralized collection after entering feces groove, the centralized collection of animal manure is the easiest；
Furthermore, realize two steps by centrifugal pre-separate device with livestocks faces solid-liquid separating machine and separate, at centrifugal pre-separate device
Middle operative liquid liquid dung in mixture can be isolated, after such solid-state feces is transferred to livestocks faces solid-liquid separating machine
So that the work efficiency of livestocks faces solid-liquid separating machine, thus improve the efficiency of whole system；
Compared in prior art, this breeding class plant excrement and urine treating system processing mode can by the feces of solid-state in time
Separate, the most in hgher efficiency；Certain gradient is there is between described each device in domestic animal plant excrement and urine treating system,
Solid-state feces and liquid liquid dung can be made to obtain being relatively easy to transfer, therefore described domestic animal plant excrement during separating
Just processing system is more convenient, quick and efficient, such that it is able to effectively protect environment, and this breeding class plant night soil-treatment
System can be used for the cultivation of the large-scale domestic animal such as pig, sheep, cattle, donkey.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment 1 domestic animal plant excrement and urine treating system；
Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 1 at A；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that embodiment 1 feces groove arranges plate；
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that embodiment 1 is centrifuged pre-separate device；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of existing livestocks faces solid-liquid separating machine；
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of each parts in embodiment 2 groove；
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of embodiment 2 domestic animal plant excrement and urine treating system；
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram that centrifugal pre-separate device one of which is improved；
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram that centrifugal pre-separate device another kind improves；
In figure: animal house 1, floor 101, ground 102, feces escape aperture 103, domatic 104, groove 105, feces groove 106, feed zone
107, downstream line 108, plate 109, exhaustor 110, air bleeding valve 111, piston 112, extruding motor 113, change speed gear box 114, front spiral shell
Pole socket 115, rear screw bolt seat 116, screw rod 117, slide rail 118, rectangular shaped slider 119, push rod 120, delivery spout 121；
Centrifugal pre-separate device 2, fore-stock 201, after-poppet 202, separating barrel 203, feed pipe 204, drainage conduit 205, through hole divide
Cloth section 206, gear ring 207, front-end bearing pedestal 208, fore bearing 209, rear bearing block 210, rear bearing 211, centrifugation motor 212,
Reductor 213, output shaft 214, travelling gear 215, anti-splash tube 216, L-shaped connecting rod 217, discharge bucket 218, discharge nozzle 219, anti-
Spatter cover 220, axis body 221, helical-blade 222, bend arm 223, retainer ring 224, leakproof block plate 225, bearing block 226, motor 227,
Bearing 228；
Irrigate pond 3；
Livestocks faces solid-liquid separating machine 4, charging aperture 41, overfall 42, liquid outlet 43, solid-state outlet 44, platform 45, elevator
46；
Conveyance conduit 51, pipeline 52.
Detailed description of the invention
The invention will be further described to combine accompanying drawing below by embodiment.
Embodiment 1:
As it is shown in figure 1, the breeding class plant excrement and urine treating system described by the present embodiment, solid including animal house 1, livestocks faces
Liquid separator 4 and irrigation pond 3；As it is shown in figure 5, described livestocks faces solid-liquid separating machine 4 has 41, the overflow of a charging aperture
42, liquid outlet 43 of mouth and a solid-state outlet 44, is characterized in that also including centrifugal pre-separate device 2；
As shown in Figure 1, 2, in described animal house 1 for cultivate there is between the floor 101 of domestic animal and ground 102 segment distance (should
Segment distance can be 80-150 centimetre), floor 101 is covered with feces escape aperture 103, the lower section on described floor 101 is domatic
104, it is externally provided with a groove 105 at animal house 1, in groove 105, is provided with feces groove 106(feces groove 106 uses rectangular-shaped
Metallic channel), described feces groove 106 have feed zone 107 with domatic 104 end communicate, from domatic 104 feces fallen and excrement
Water can enter feces groove 106 by feed zone 107；The side of described feces groove 106 is provided with downstream line 108；
Described irrigation pond 3 is located at below animal house 1 side；
Described livestocks faces solid-liquid separating machine 4 is located on the platform 45 irrigating side, pond 3；
As shown in Figure 4, described centrifugal pre-separate device 2 includes fore-stock 201, after-poppet 202 and the separating barrel being obliquely installed
203, described fore-stock 201 and after-poppet 202 are located on irrigation pond 3, and separating barrel 203 rear and front end is respectively equipped with feed pipe 204
With drainage conduit 205, described drainage conduit 205 is longer than described feed pipe 204；The ladle body of separating barrel 203 is provided with through hole distribution section
206, in through hole distribution section 206, the diameter of through hole can select between 3 and 5 millimeters, is positioned at feed pipe 204 outside separating barrel 203
The position of rear side is provided with gear ring 207, and at separating barrel 203, outward and drainage conduit 205 joint is provided with leakproof block plate 225；At fore-stock
201 are provided with front-end bearing pedestal 208, are provided with the fore bearing 209 passed for feed pipe 204, at after-poppet in this front-end bearing pedestal 208
202 are provided with rear bearing block 210, are provided with the rear bearing 211 passed for drainage conduit 205, described fore-stock in this rear bearing block 210
201 are provided with the centrifugation motor 212 and reductor 213 being connected, and are provided with transmission on the output shaft 214 of reductor 213
Gear 215, this travelling gear 215 and described gear ring 207 engage；Described separating barrel 203 is externally provided with the splashproof of distribution in parallel
Pipe 216, two L-shaped connecting rods 217 of anti-splash tube 216 bottom are separately fixed on fore-stock 201 and after-poppet 202, and should
The region that anti-splash tube 216 covers is distributed section 206 more than described through hole；Discharge bucket 218 it is provided with below described drainage conduit 205, described
Discharge bucket 218 bottom is provided with discharge nozzle 219, is provided with splash guard 220 on rear side of described drainage conduit 205, and this splash guard 220 is from left to right
Seeing it is the structure of a n shape, the outlet of described drainage conduit 205 is positioned at this splash guard 220, opening bottom described splash guard 220
Mouth is facing to discharge bucket 218；Being provided with axis body 221 in described drainage conduit 205, axis body is provided with and can make it when separating barrel 203 rotates
The helical-blade 222 that internal objects is easily drained, described axis body 221 end is fixed on splash guard 220, and described splash guard 220 is solid
Being scheduled on a bend arm 223, described bend arm 223 is fixed on after-poppet 202, is provided with one for institute on bend arm 223
State discharge nozzle 219 through retainer ring 224；
In the downstream line 108 of described feces groove 106 inserts the feed pipe 204 of described centrifugal pre-separate device 2 and can turn each other
Dynamic, the discharge nozzle 219 of described centrifugal pre-separate device 2 is higher than charging aperture 41 and the institute of described livestocks faces solid-liquid separating machine 4
State discharge nozzle 219 and may be used without conveyer device replacement by conveyance conduit 51(conveyance conduit 51, as cage, conveying are cut with scissors in horizontal feeding
Device is self-powered to be more difficult to block up compared to conveyance conduit 51) it is connected with the charging aperture 41 of livestocks faces solid-liquid separating machine 4；Institute
Overfall 42 and the liquid outlet 43 of stating livestocks faces solid-liquid separating machine 4 are communicated with irrigating pond 3 by pipeline 52 respectively；If poultry
It is not high enough that the solid-state of class solid-liquid manure separator 4 exports 44 physical features, then can arrange elevator 46 on its side；
Domestic animal plant excrement and urine treating system described by the present embodiment, in described animal house 1 for cultivate the floor 101 of domestic animal with
There is a segment distance, because the ground 102 in existing plant mostly is cool property ground, difference variation ambassador between ground 102
The domestic animal that must cultivate are liable to illness, cultivated on built on stilts floor 101 by domestic animal, the most directly impact on suffering from cold property ground, it addition,
Floor 101 is covered with feces escape aperture 103, so that the feces of domestic animal and leaking at present, it is to avoid the delay of feces and make
The a series of hygienic issues become, thus can efficiently reduce the probability that domestic animal are sick；The lower section on described floor 101 is domatic
104, exit into downwards in feces groove 106 in time under gravity after feces can be made to leak down from floor 101,
Even if there being portion of stool to be stranded on domatic 104, it is also possible to rinse with water above domatic 104 and it is all poured feces groove
In 106, the structure of domatic 104 makes feces be easier to when washing by water, and feces and liquid dung are fully entering feces groove 106
Rear available centralized collection, feces in feces groove 106 and liquid dung can send into by the way of artificial or mechanical presses from
Heart pre-separate device 2, feces and liquid dung carry out preliminary separation, wherein at centrifugal pre-separate device 2: centrifugal pre-separate device 2
Having a rotating separating barrel 203, the rotary principle of separating barrel 203 is: be provided with front-end bearing pedestal 208 on fore-stock 201,
The fore bearing 209 passed for feed pipe 204 it is provided with, so feed pipe 204 can be freely rotatable in this front-end bearing pedestal 208；
After-poppet 202 is provided with rear bearing block 210, in this rear bearing block 210, is provided with rear bearing 211 institute passed for drainage conduit 205
Also can be freely rotatable with drainage conduit, owing to feed pipe 204 and drainage conduit 205 are connected to the two ends of separating barrel 203,
So separating barrel 203 also can be freely rotatable；Centrifugation motor 212 is connected with reductor 213, and travelling gear 215 is located at and subtracts
On the output shaft 214 of speed machine 213, centrifugation motor 212 is rotated and can be rotated by reductor 213 band nutating gear 215, by
Gear ring 207 outside separating barrel 203 engages with travelling gear 215, so separating barrel 203 can rotate along with travelling gear 215, from
And realize being driven separating barrel 203 to rotate by centrifugation motor 212.Feces and liquid dung in feces groove 106 enter from downstream line 108
Enter the feed pipe 204 of centrifugal pre-separate device 2, from feed pipe 204 enter for solid-state feces and the mixture of liquid liquid dung, mixed
Compound enters separating barrel 203 by feed pipe 204, and centrifugation motor 212 drives separating barrel 203 to rotate, at the work of centrifugal force
Under with, liquid liquid dung can be thrown away by separating barrel 203 by being positioned at the through hole distribution section 206 in the middle part of separating barrel 203, the liquid thrown away
Liquid dung is kept off down by the anti-splash tube 216 outside separating barrel 203, and the liquid liquid dung under being kept off by anti-splash tube 216 is along anti-splash tube 216 down
Stream also finally falls to entering in irrigation pond, owing to described anti-splash tube 216 is longer than through hole distribution section 206 in length, therefore prevents
Spatter effective；The liquid liquid dung that fraction is attached to outside 203 barrels of walls of separating barrel also flows downward, and is finally kept off by leakproof block plate 225
Flow downward out along leakproof block plate 225 after Xia, enter and irrigate in pond 3；When solid manure is transferred to separate under gravity
At the drainage conduit 205 of bucket 203, under the effect of helical-blade 222, solid manure is discharged at drainage conduit 205, due to consolidating of discharging
Body feces is still in ceaselessly motion, so being provided with splash guard 216 in the periphery of drainage conduit 205, and the solid that can will throw away
Feces gear is lower and makes it fully enter discharge bucket 218 under gravity, finally discharges from discharge nozzle 219 and is managed by conveying
Road 51 enters livestocks faces solid-liquid separating machine 4；In the process, the operative liquid liquid dung in mixture can be isolated, but
A certain amount of liquid dung is still contained but its amount has greatly reduced, by such solid-state from the solid-state feces that discharge nozzle 219 is discharged
So that the work efficiency of livestocks faces solid-liquid separating machine 4 is (the most existing after feces is transferred to livestocks faces solid-liquid separating machine 4
For excrement solid-liquid piece-rate system) effectively promoted；Livestocks faces solid-liquid separating machine 4 is entered at such solid-state feces
After, solid-state feces and liquid liquid dung are further separated, and liquid liquid dung is by the overflow on livestocks faces solid-liquid separating machine 4
Mouth 42, liquid outlet 43(are mainly by liquid outlet 43) enter and irrigate in pond 3, the solid-state feces obtained is due to liquid liquid dung
Content is less can be transferred out laggard marketing by transmitting device and sell, and the liquid dung irrigated in pond can be used owing to concentration is relatively low
In irrigating in farmland or orchard.In prior art, all of feces all enters in excrement pond, and utilizes extraordinary delivery pump
The feces of excrement pond is driven into livestocks faces solid-liquid separating machine, and in excrement pond, the liquid dung dense end, is the highest, is difficult to directly without process
Connecing for irrigating, compared in prior art, the feces of solid-state can be separated by this processing mode in time, and therefore efficiency is more
High；There is certain gradient between described each device in domestic animal plant excrement and urine treating system, can make solid-state feces and
Liquid liquid dung obtains being relatively easy to transfer during separating, and therefore described domestic animal plant excrement and urine treating system is more
Convenient, fast and efficient.
In the present embodiment, artificial mode can be used to discharge feces groove 106 from discharge duct 108 to enter centrifugal pre-point
Use open-top from device 2, such as feces groove 106, manually liquid dung is swept from left to right；Can also improved structure, at feces
Arrange reciprocal scraper in groove 106 to scrape feces groove 106 into centrifugal pre-separate device 2.
It addition, the feed zone of the feed zone 107 of feces groove 106 can be not provided with breaking device, as during manual type due to
The most controlled being not required to worries that feces groove 106 overflows, it is desirable that as it is shown on figure 3, the feed zone 107 of described feces groove 106 is provided with
For controlling the plate 109 that feed zone 107 is opened and turned off；The up and down motion of plate 109 can make structure more with manual operation
Simply, it would however also be possible to employ automatically controlled mode, its lift cylinder moved up and down, such feces are driven as arranged at plate 109 two ends
The charging of groove 106 is controlled, and effect is more preferable.
It should be understood that livestocks faces solid-liquid separating machine 4 has a charging aperture 42, liquid of 41, overfall
State outlet 43 and a solid-state outlet 44, such livestocks faces solid-liquid separating machine 4 is prior art, and on market, most producer goes out
The machine produced all has this structure, such as: the solid-liquid separating machine of bright large new forms of energy production, Yancheng Zhong Kai environmental science and technology company limited
The manure of livestock and poultry solid-liquid separating machine produced；
It addition, document disclosed in following State Intellectual Property Office also has a said structure:
Livestock and poultry excrement solid-liquid seperator ZL200320123689.4, screw extruding type solid-liquid separator and solid-liquid separating method ZL
201510498995.3 etc..
These livestocks faces solid-liquid separating machines 4 above-mentioned can be applied to the present invention.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in Figure 6,7, the breeding class plant excrement and urine treating system described by the present embodiment, as different from Example 1:
Described feces groove 106 is closed, and the feed zone 107 of feces groove 106 is provided with and opens and turn off for controlling feed zone 107
Plate 109 to ensure its closure, be designed with exhaustor 110 and air bleeding valve 111 at the two ends of feces groove 106, at feces groove
Piston 112 it is provided with in 106；Extruding motor 113, change speed gear box 114, front screw seat 115, rear screw bolt seat it is provided with in described groove 105
116, screw rod 117, slide rail 118, rectangular shaped slider 119 and push rod 120；Described screw rod 117 two ends are separately positioned on front screw seat 115
With in the bearing of rear screw bolt seat 116, described extruding motor 113 is in transmission connection with screw rod 117 by change speed gear box 114, described slide rail
118 are located between front screw seat 115 and rear screw bolt seat 116 and are close to groove 105 bottom surface, and described rectangular shaped slider 119 is removable to be set
Putting above slide rail 118, described screw rod 117 has screw and screw rod 117 in rectangular shaped slider 119 and rectangular shaped slider 119
Match；Described push rod 120 is upper and lower two, and one end of described push rod 120 connects rectangular shaped slider 119, and the other end passes rear spiral shell
Pole socket 116 is connected with described piston 112 with behind one of them side of feces groove 106；
The distinctive mode of the present embodiment be feces groove 106 automatically extrude feeding, in feces groove 106, the conveying principle of feces is:
When extruding motor 113 and starting working, extruding motor 113 drives screw rod 117 to rotate by change speed gear box 114, the square on screw rod 117
Shape slide block 119 is matched with screw rod 117 by screw, and after screw rod 117 rotates, rectangular shaped slider 119 can be above slide rail 118
Moving left and right, rectangular shaped slider 119 connects push rod 120, and moving left and right of rectangular shaped slider 119 can drive piston 112 to carry out left and right
Reciprocating motion, realize the reciprocating motion of piston 112 by controlling positive and negative the transferring of extruding motor 113, piston 112 moves on to lean on most
One end of nearly extruding motor 113 can feed, when piston 112 is during opposite side moves, and can be by feces groove 106
Feces is extruded from downstream line 108, when piston 112 moves to the end can thus to realize the feces in feces groove 106 complete with liquid dung
Portion extrudes in centrifugal pre-separate device 2, owing to feces groove 106 is sealing, so should when piston 112 promotes to the right
Open the air bleeding valve 111 in left side, otherwise then open right side exhaust valve 111；Due to the promotion of piston 112, feces is from downstream line 108
During middle extrusion, strength is relatively big, and therefore downstream line 108 can be arranged the most obliquely, so can make platform 45
Position raises, and need not deep-cut, and reduces the demand to physical features；Certainly towards obliquely downward, downstream line 108 still can be provided to ensure that discharging is more
Unobstructed；In order to collect feces more easily, the described initiating terminal of domatic 104 is provided with delivery spout 121, it is simple to manually fetch water.
In the present embodiment, feces all can be kept in by feces groove 106 and centrifugal pre-separate device 2, when livestocks faces is solid
Liquid separator 4 works to come over (overflowing more), as long as stopping extruding motor 113 and centrifugation motor 212 can be temporary
Ground stops material, makes livestocks faces solid-liquid separating machine 4444 preferably work.
The centrifugal pre-separate device 2 related in above-described embodiment, its central axis 221 and helical-blade 222 can not have, the most not
Arranging axis body 221 and helical-blade 222, as shown in Figure 8, so centrifugal pre-separate device 2 still can be properly functioning, simply from separating barrel
203 is inefficient when drainage conduit 205 discharging, after being provided with axis body 221 and helical-blade 222, and axis body 221 and helical-blade 222
Maintain static, and separating barrel 203 and drainage conduit 205 rotate, be equivalent to separating barrel 203 and drainage conduit 20 does not transfer axis body 221 He
Helical-blade 222 rotates, and this discharging effect is similar with spiral feeder, in order to improve discharging efficiency further, preferably makes axle
Body 221 and helical-blade 222 can rotate, and direction of rotation is contrary with separating barrel 203 and drainage conduit 205, i.e. employing Fig. 9 structure:
Axis body 221 end is not integrally fixed on splash guard 220, but sets with one after the bearing block 226 on splash guard 220
The motor 227 put on bend arm 223 is in transmission connection, and is provided with bearing 228 between axis body 221 and bearing block 226.Motor 227 can
To drive axis body 221 and helical-blade 222 to rotate.
Above-described embodiment is only the design explanation for example to the present invention, it will be apparent that, the protection domain of this patent does not limits
In above-described embodiment.The various equivalent modifications or supplementary that above-described embodiment is made by those skilled in the art, all should fall into this
The protection domain of patent.
Claims (5)
1. a breeding class plant excrement and urine treating system, including animal house (1), livestocks faces solid-liquid separating machine (4) and irrigation pond
(3)；Described livestocks faces solid-liquid separating machine (4) has a charging aperture (41), overfall (42), a liquid outlet
(43) and one solid-state outlet (44), is characterized in that also including centrifugal pre-separate device (2)；
It is used for cultivating there is a segment distance, on floor between the floor (101) of domestic animal and ground (102) in described animal house (1)
(101) being covered with feces escape aperture (103) on, the lower section of described floor (101) is domatic (104), is externally provided with one at animal house (1)
Groove (105), is provided with feces groove (106) in groove (105), and described feces groove (106) has feed zone (107) with domatic
(104) end communicates；The side of described feces groove (106) is provided with downstream line (108)；
Described irrigation pond (3) is located at below animal house (1) side；
Described livestocks faces solid-liquid separating machine (4) is located on the platform (45) irrigating pond (3) side；
Described centrifugal pre-separate device (2) includes fore-stock (201), after-poppet (202) and the separating barrel (203) being obliquely installed,
Described fore-stock (201) and after-poppet (202) are located in irrigation pond (3), and separating barrel (203) rear and front end is respectively equipped with feed pipe
(204) and drainage conduit (205), described drainage conduit (205) is longer than described feed pipe (204)；The ladle body of separating barrel (203) sets
Having through hole distribution section (206), the position being positioned at feed pipe (204) rear side outside separating barrel (203) is provided with gear ring (207), is dividing
It is provided with leakproof block plate (225) with drainage conduit (205) joint outward from bucket (203)；Fore-stock (201) is provided with front-end bearing pedestal
(208), it is provided with the fore bearing (209) passed for feed pipe (204) in this front-end bearing pedestal (208), after-poppet (202) is provided with
Rear bearing block (210), is provided with the rear bearing (211) passed for drainage conduit (205), described fore-stock in this rear bearing block (210)
(201) it is provided with the centrifugation motor (212) being connected and reductor (213), at the output shaft (214) of reductor (213)
It is provided with travelling gear (215), this travelling gear (215) and described gear ring (207) engagement；Described separating barrel (203) is externally provided with
The anti-splash tube (216) of distribution in parallel, two L-shaped connecting rods (217) of anti-splash tube (216) bottom are separately fixed at fore-stock
(201) and on after-poppet (202), and the region that this anti-splash tube (216) covers is more than described through hole distribution section (206)；Described
Drainage conduit (205) lower section is provided with discharge bucket (218), and described discharge bucket (218) bottom is provided with discharge nozzle (219), described drainage conduit
(205) rear side is provided with splash guard (220), and the outlet of described drainage conduit (205) is positioned at this splash guard (220), described splash guard
(220) opening of bottom is facing to discharge bucket (218)；Being provided with axis body (221) in described drainage conduit (205), axis body is provided with and is dividing
The helical-blade (222) that its internal objects can be made to be easily drained when bucket (203) rotates, described axis body (221) end is fixed on anti-
Spattering on cover (220), described splash guard (220) is fixed on a bend arm (223), and described bend arm (223) props up after being fixed on
On frame (202), bend arm (223) is provided with the described discharge nozzle of a confession (219) through retainer ring (224)；
In the downstream line (108) of described feces groove (106) inserts the feed pipe (204) of described centrifugal pre-separate device (2) and phase
Between Hu rotatably, the discharge nozzle (219) of described centrifugal pre-separate device (2) is higher than described livestocks faces solid-liquid separating machine (4)
Charging aperture (41) and described discharge nozzle (219) are by conveyance conduit (51) or conveyer device and livestocks faces solid-liquid separating machine
(4) charging aperture (41) is connected；Overfall (42) and the liquid outlet (43) of described livestocks faces solid-liquid separating machine (4) lead to respectively
Piping (52) communicates with irrigating pond (3).
Domestic animal plant the most according to claim 1 excrement and urine treating system, is characterized in that the charging of described feces groove (106)
Section (107) is provided with for controlling the plate (109) that feed zone (107) is opened and turned off.
Domestic animal plant the most according to claim 2 excrement and urine treating system, is characterized in that described feces groove (106) is for closing
Formula, is designed with exhaustor (110) and air bleeding valve (111), is provided with piston in feces groove (106) at the two ends of feces groove (106)
(112)；Extruding motor (113), change speed gear box (114), front screw seat (115), rear screw bolt seat it is provided with in described groove (105)
(116), screw rod (117), slide rail (118), rectangular shaped slider (119) and push rod (120)；Described screw rod (117) two ends are respectively provided with
In the bearing of front screw seat (115) and rear screw bolt seat (116), described extruding motor (113) passes through change speed gear box (114) and screw rod
(117) being in transmission connection, described slide rail (118) is located between front screw seat (115) and rear screw bolt seat (116) and is close to groove
(105) bottom surface, described rectangular shaped slider (119) is removably set on slide rail (118) top, and described screw rod (117) is sliding through rectangle
On block (119) and rectangular shaped slider (119), there is screw to match with screw rod (117)；Described push rod (120) is upper and lower two,
One end of described push rod (120) connects rectangular shaped slider (119), and the other end is through rear screw bolt seat (116) and feces groove (106) wherein
It is connected with described piston (112) behind one side.
Domestic animal plant the most according to claim 3 excrement and urine treating system, is characterized in that described feces groove (106) side
Downstream line (108) is arranged obliquely.
Domestic animal plant the most according to claim 1 excrement and urine treating system, is characterized in that the initiating terminal of described domatic (104)
It is provided with delivery spout (121).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610742023.9A CN106145603B (en) | 2016-08-26 | 2016-08-26 | One breeding class farm excrement and urine treating system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610742023.9A CN106145603B (en) | 2016-08-26 | 2016-08-26 | One breeding class farm excrement and urine treating system |
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| CN106145603A true CN106145603A (en) | 2016-11-23 |
| CN106145603B CN106145603B (en) | 2019-07-23 |
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| CN201610742023.9A Active CN106145603B (en) | 2016-08-26 | 2016-08-26 | One breeding class farm excrement and urine treating system |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107739137A (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2018-02-27 | 湖南卢氏环保科技有限公司 | The control method of livestock and poultry cultivation night soil processing system and the system |
| CN108901865A (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-11-30 | 仁怀市泓熙养殖专业合作社 | Device is used in cattle farm cultivation |
| CN110304808A (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2019-10-08 | 湖南晨升环保有限公司 | A kind of solid-liquid separator of poultry excrement |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2673084Y (en) * | 2003-12-30 | 2005-01-26 | 邱建兴 | Animal and poultry faeces solid liquid separator |
| JP2005177729A (en) * | 2003-12-22 | 2005-07-07 | Raisen:Kk | Dehydrator |
| CN205442987U (en) * | 2016-03-11 | 2016-08-10 | 罗平县鼎牧养殖专业合作社 | Wastewater treatment system applicable to pig farms |
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2016
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Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005177729A (en) * | 2003-12-22 | 2005-07-07 | Raisen:Kk | Dehydrator |
| CN2673084Y (en) * | 2003-12-30 | 2005-01-26 | 邱建兴 | Animal and poultry faeces solid liquid separator |
| CN205442987U (en) * | 2016-03-11 | 2016-08-10 | 罗平县鼎牧养殖专业合作社 | Wastewater treatment system applicable to pig farms |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107739137A (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2018-02-27 | 湖南卢氏环保科技有限公司 | The control method of livestock and poultry cultivation night soil processing system and the system |
| CN107739137B (en) * | 2017-11-21 | 2023-04-18 | 湖南卢氏环保科技有限公司 | Livestock and poultry breeding excrement treatment system and control method thereof |
| CN108901865A (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-11-30 | 仁怀市泓熙养殖专业合作社 | Device is used in cattle farm cultivation |
| CN110304808A (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2019-10-08 | 湖南晨升环保有限公司 | A kind of solid-liquid separator of poultry excrement |
| CN110304808B (en) * | 2019-06-26 | 2022-02-15 | 湖南晨升环保有限公司 | Livestock manure solid-liquid separator |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106145603B (en) | 2019-07-23 |
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Effective date of registration: 20190522 Address after: 221400 agricultural products Industrial Park, Yao Wan Town, Xinyi, Xuzhou, Jiangsu Applicant after: Xinyi Dating Huangsha Co., Ltd. Address before: 311200 Chengbei Village, North stem street, Xiaoshan District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Applicant before: Mo Chenhong |
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