CN106143326A - Slide construction - Google Patents
Slide construction Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106143326A CN106143326A CN201510189776.7A CN201510189776A CN106143326A CN 106143326 A CN106143326 A CN 106143326A CN 201510189776 A CN201510189776 A CN 201510189776A CN 106143326 A CN106143326 A CN 106143326A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- mentioned
- parts
- slide construction
- spheroid
- receiving portion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R7/00—Stowing or holding appliances inside vehicle primarily intended for personal property smaller than suit-cases, e.g. travelling articles, or maps
- B60R7/04—Stowing or holding appliances inside vehicle primarily intended for personal property smaller than suit-cases, e.g. travelling articles, or maps in driver or passenger space, e.g. using racks
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Bearings For Parts Moving Linearly (AREA)
- Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of slide construction, and it possesses: have the 1st parts of sliding part；And the 2nd parts relatively slided on the sliding part of above-mentioned 1st parts, this slide construction possesses the forcing unit exerted a force above-mentioned 1st parts and above-mentioned 2nd parts in the direction away from each other, and above-mentioned forcing unit possesses: be installed on the main element of above-mentioned 2nd parts；There is the ball part of the spheroid that the above-mentioned sliding part with above-mentioned 1st parts contacts and rotates；And the force application part above-mentioned 1st parts and above-mentioned 2nd parts exerted a force in the direction away from each other via above-mentioned spheroid.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of slide construction.
Background technology
In the past, there is following slide construction, there are the 1st parts and the 2nd parts that can relatively slide,
Between 1st parts and the 2nd parts, the force application parts such as spring are set.
Such as, disclosing as being positioned at the slide construction of handrail on control chamber in patent document 1, it can phase
To assembling the 1st parts maintaining certain amplitude and the width both sides at least covering the 1st parts movably
2nd parts of part, boosting mechanism is between above-mentioned 1st parts and above-mentioned 2nd parts, above-mentioned the
On the parts of at least one party in 1 parts, above-mentioned 2nd parts, sliding at the 1st parts and this part 2
In dynamic part, the inclined plane tilted relative to the width of above-mentioned 1st parts, above-mentioned assistor are set
Structure between above-mentioned 1st parts, the opposing party of the 2nd parts parts in and the inclination of parts of one side
Face relatively to part and this inclined plane between, this relatively to part and the direction left of this inclined plane on
Afterburning.
Prior art
Patent documentation 1: Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2013-1261 publication
Summary of the invention
But, in the slide construction of patent documentation 1, if the spring as force application part is more weak spring,
Then suppress the effect rocked more weak, abnormal sound may be produced.On the other hand, if using stronger spring, press down
The effect that system is rocked is preferable, but frictional force increases owing to spring force is too strong, when carrying out slide,
Need to apply bigger external force, slide and become unstable, there is the problem that operation sense is deteriorated.
The present invention completes in view of the above problems, even if its object is to provide a kind of different in order to prevent
Ring and in the case of using stronger force application part, it is also possible to reduce frictional force and carry out stable slide
Slide construction.
In the slide construction of technical scheme 1, possess: there are the 1st parts of sliding part；And above-mentioned
The 2nd parts relatively slided on the sliding part of 1 parts, possess above-mentioned 1st parts and above-mentioned 2nd
The forcing unit that part exerts a force in the direction away from each other, above-mentioned forcing unit possesses: be installed on the above-mentioned 2nd
The main element of parts；There is the spheroid of the spheroid that the above-mentioned sliding part with above-mentioned 1st parts contacts and rotates
Parts；And via above-mentioned spheroid, above-mentioned 1st parts are executed in the direction away from each other with above-mentioned 2nd parts
The force application part of power.
According to the slide construction of technical scheme 1, when the 1st parts and the 2nd parts slide relatively, spheroid and
The sliding part of 1 parts contacts and rotates, and the friction between the sliding part of spheroid and the 1st parts becomes rolling and rubs
Wiping, this frictional force significantly reduces compared to the frictional force in patent documentation 1, therefore, even if good in order to obtain
Good Sloshing suppression effect and in the case of using stronger force application part, also can frictional force be suppressed relatively
Little, it is possible to obtain stable slide, bring the operation feeling that operator is good.
In the slide construction of technical scheme 2, the above-mentioned spheroid of above-mentioned ball part is configured to, it is possible to around orthogonal
The axis orthogonal with the glide direction of above-mentioned 2nd parts in above-mentioned 1st parts rotates.
According to the slide construction of technical scheme 2, the position of the spheroid of above-mentioned ball part, especially it rotates
Direction is determined, and therefore when following the 2nd parts and sliding relative to the 1st parts, the rotation of spheroid becomes steady
Fixed, thus, the slip of the 2nd parts becomes stable.It addition, the rotation direction of spheroid determines, therefore, exist
In the case of forming spheroid by injection mo(u)lding, the design freedom of the position of die joint uprises.Further,
Being provided with on spheroid in the case of alleviating weight portion, the design alleviating weight portion also becomes easy.
In the slide construction of technical scheme 3, aforementioned body parts have bearing of the above-mentioned ball part of support
Portion, above-mentioned force application part is combined with the receiving portion of aforementioned body parts.
According to the slide construction of technical scheme 3, by arranging receiving portion, the state of ball part becomes stable,
It addition, force application part is combined with receiving portion, therefore, the active force of force application part is transferred to spherical part swimmingly
Part, and then act on the 1st parts and the 2nd parts, it is possible to utilize the active force of force application part to suppress well
Rocking between the 1st parts and the 2nd parts.
In the slide construction of technical scheme 4, above-mentioned receiving portion be provided with towards above-mentioned 1st parts above-mentioned
Sliding part and house the recess of above-mentioned ball part.
According to the slide construction of technical scheme 4, being provided with the recess housing ball part, therefore, spheroid is steady
Surely it is contained in this recess.Thus, when relatively sliding, the state of spheroid is more stable, the 2nd parts
Relative slip with the 1st parts also becomes more stable.
In the slide construction of technical scheme 5, above-mentioned ball part possesses multiple spheroid.
According to the slide construction of technical scheme 5, it is provided with multiple spheroid, it is possible to be come by multiple spheroids
Guide the slip of the 2nd parts.
In the slide construction of technical scheme 6, above-mentioned 1st parts are provided with multiple sliding part, above-mentioned multiple
Spheroid corresponds respectively to above-mentioned multiple sliding part.
According to the slide construction of technical scheme 6, the 1st parts possess multiple sliding part, and multiple sliding parts are respectively
Corresponding multiple spheroids, thus, the slip relatively of the 1st parts and the 2nd parts is by multiple sliding parts and multiple balls
Guiding of body, it is possible to this is slided relatively more stable.
In the slide construction of technical scheme 7, above-mentioned 1st parts have two sliding parts, these two sliding parts
Towards different directions, the aforementioned body parts of above-mentioned forcing unit have two receiving portions, are contained in above-mentioned
Two ball parts of two receiving portions correspond respectively to above-mentioned two sliding part, and above-mentioned two receiving portion is connected
Knot links.
According to the slide construction of technical scheme 7, two sliding parts of the 1st parts are towards different directions, thus
Can go up from different directions and relatively sliding between the 1st parts and the 2nd parts is guided, reduce further
Frictional force so that this relatively slides and becomes more stable.It addition, to corresponding to above-mentioned two sliding part
Two receiving portion connecting portion that spheroid is supported link, and thus, define the movable model of two receiving portions
Enclose so that the state of the spheroid being arranged at two receiving portions is more stable.
In the slide construction of technical scheme 8, it is provided with at aforementioned body parts and above-mentioned forcing unit is installed on
The installation portion of above-mentioned 2nd parts.
According to the slide construction of technical scheme 8, by arranging installation portion such that it is able to using forcing unit as
After monomer completes, then installed to the 2nd parts by installation portion and the cooperation of the 2nd parts.Thus,
In the case of main element is injection mo(u)lding, it is possible to reduce the complicated journey being used for forming the mould of main element
Degree.
In the slide construction of technical scheme 9, aforementioned body parts are resin-made, and above-mentioned ball part is resin
System, above-mentioned force application part is torsion spring.
According to the slide construction of technical scheme 9, main element is resin-made, and ball part is also resin-made,
It is possible to apply injection mo(u)lding etc. to form forcing unit with carrying out cheap and simple.Force application part is torsion spring, therefore
The free end of torsion spring is combined with receiving portion, it is possible to easily pass to bear by the elastic force of torsion spring
Portion.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is to represent the schematic top plan view that the slide construction of the present invention is applied to glass stand 1.
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional schematic of a part for the glass stand 1 of the line A-A along Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the axonometric chart observing forcing unit 4 from inner side.
Fig. 4 is the axonometric chart observing forcing unit 4 from outside.
In figure: 1 glass stand, 2 housings, 21 inclined planes, 22 sides, 23 bottom surfaces, 3 support bodys,
31 locking hole, 32 openings, 4 forcing unit, 50 main elements, 51 the 1st receiving portions, 52
2nd receiving portion, 53 installation portions, 54 torsion spring setting units, 55 linking parts, 60,70 spherical part
Part, 61,71 spheroids, 62,72 rotary shaft portions, 80 torsion springs, 514,524 fitting portions.
Detailed description of the invention
Below, referring to the drawings embodiments of the present invention are illustrated.Present embodiment is by the present invention
Slide construction is applied to the example of the glass stand of automobile center console handrail.Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional signal representing this glass stand
Figure.Glass stand 1 is arranged in handrail, and glass stand 1 includes housing 2 (first component), support body 3 (the 2nd parts)
And forcing unit 4.User pulls out support body 3 relative to housing 2, so that it may so that being provided with cup
The support body 3 of accepting hole is exposed to housing 2.It is to say, support body 3 can slide relatively relative to housing 2.
Fig. 2 is to represent the partial sectional view that the line A-A of the glass stand 1 along Fig. 1 carries out cutting.In glass stand 1,
Forcing unit 4 it is provided with between housing 2 and support body 3.Forcing unit 4 is arranged on support body 3, makes
On the direction that housing 2 and support body 3 are located remotely from each other, housing 2 and support body 3 are exerted a force, thus, support body 3
Will not arbitrarily rock in housing 2 again, abnormal sound will not be produced.
Fig. 3 is the schematic perspective view observing forcing unit 4 from inner side, and Fig. 4 is to observe forcing unit from outside
Schematic perspective view.Forcing unit 4 includes main element 50, ball part 60 and 70 and force section
Part 80.
The cross section of main element 50 substantially Japanese katakana "U" word shape, including the 1st receiving portion 51,
2nd receiving portion 52, installation portion 53, torsion spring setting unit 54 and linking part 55.1st receiving portion 51 with
2nd receiving portion 52 is respectively facing different angles, in the present embodiment, and the 1st receiving portion 51 and housing 2
Inclined plane 21 the most opposed, the 2nd receiving portion 52 is the most opposed with the bottom surface 23 of housing 2.Installation portion
53 is opposite with the side 22 of housing 2, and the 1st receiving portion 51 is connected with the 2nd receiving portion 52,
Linking part 55 is arranged at the open end side of the 1st receiving portion the 51 and the 2nd receiving portion.1st receiving portion 51 with
The inclined plane 21 (sliding part) of housing 2 is opposite, is provided with thereon and supplies spheroid 61 described later to pass through
Hole 511.It addition, the 1st receiving portion 51 is embedded in the opening 32 being arranged on support body 3.2nd bears
Portion 52 is opposite with the bottom surface 23 of housing 2, is provided with the hole 521 passed through for spheroid 71 described later thereon.
As shown in Figure 4, installation portion 53 is provided with card dead axle portion 531 and two locking pawls 532.Locking
Axle portion 531 is prominent from the surface of installation portion 53, when forcing unit 4 is installed on support body 3, and card dead axle
Portion 531 is locking with the locking hole 31 of support body 3.Two locking pawls 532 are separately positioned on the two of installation portion 53
Side, highlights laterally, and its free end is provided with claw.Forcing unit 4 is being installed on support body 3
Time, two locking pawls 532 are locking with the locking groove being arranged at support body 3 respectively.By card dead axle portion 531
Locking with the locking and locking pawl 532 of the locking hole 31 of support body 3 and the locking groove of support body 3, force
Unit 4 is fixed in support body 3, when support body 3 is slided along glide direction by the external force of operator, and force
Unit 4 slides together along with support body 3.
Ball part 60,70 has identical structure, is respectively arranged at the 1st receiving portion 51 and the 2nd and bears
Portion 52.Here, illustrate as a example by ball part 60.Ball part 60 includes spheroid 61 and rotates
Axle portion 62.Installing to support body 3 at forcing unit 4, a part for spheroid 61 protrudes from the 1st
The hole 511 of receiving portion 51.Sliding relative to the inner side (sliding part) of the inclined plane 21 of housing 2 at support body 3
Time dynamic, spheroid 61 contacts with the inner surface of inclined plane 21, and spheroid 61 rotates self simultaneously.Ball
The diameter of body 61 is appropriately configured according to gap required between support body 3 and housing 2.Spheroid 61
On be provided with rotary shaft portion 62, spheroid 61 around this rotary shaft portion 62 defined axis rotate.Such as Fig. 2
Shown in, by the orthogonal axe of rotary shaft portion 62 defined in the housing 2 slip side slided relative with support body 3
To.
Carried out with the integral part of example of spheroid 61 it addition, illustrate in fig. 2 by rotary shaft portion 62
Illustrate, but the rotary shaft portion 62 of regulation axis can be arranged with spheroid 61 split, it is also possible to be arranged at the
1 receiving portion 51.
It addition, as shown in Figure 4, spheroid 61 is the spheroid having a plurality of rib to constitute rather than completely solid
Spheroid, say, that be provided with alleviate weight portion relative to completely solid spheroid.Therefore, it is possible to
Alleviating the weight of spheroid 61, while reducing resin consumptions, reduce the surface area of spheroid 61, reduction can
The part that can contact with housing 2, it is possible to preferably reduce the frictional force produced when sliding
There is identical structure, here with the 1st receiving portion in the 1st receiving portion the 51 and the 2nd receiving portion 52
Illustrate as a example by 51.As it has been described above, the medial surface of the inclined plane 21 of the 1st receiving portion 51 and housing 2
Opposite, and be provided with for the prominent hole 511 of spheroid 61.It addition, in order to arrange ball part 60,
Being provided with the spheroid setting unit 512 of collection ball body component 60 in 1st receiving portion 51, spheroid arranges parts 512
On be provided with the recess corresponding with the size of ball part 60, ball part 60 is contained in this recess, and
And it is additionally provided with the shaft supporting part in the rotary shaft portion 62 of supporting sephere parts 60.In 1st receiving portion 51 also
Being provided with articulated section 513, thus, before arranging ball part 60, spheroid setting unit 512 is in beats
Open state.When arranging ball part 60, first ball part 60 is received to recess, then around hinged
The axis in portion 513 rotates, and makes a part for spheroid 61 expose from hole 511, meanwhile, passes through spherical part
Part setting unit 512 is chimeric with fitting portion 514, thus is reliably accommodated among recess by ball part 60.
In the present embodiment, the torsion spring 80 as force application part is arranged at the torsion spring setting of main element 50
Portion 54.In figure 3, torsion spring setting unit 54 is the engaging portion of the locking firmly coiler part of torsion spring 80, but
It is not limited to this, it is possible to keep the position of torsion spring 80 stably.Two free ends of torsion spring 80 are respectively
Abut with ball part setting unit 512.Thus, the ball via the 1st receiving portion 51 of the elastic force of torsion spring 80
Body setting unit 512 and pass to spheroid 61, and then, act on housing 2 by spheroid 61, simultaneously via
1st receiving portion 51 acts on support body 3.
As shown in Figures 3 and 4, in the present embodiment, main element 50 is additionally provided with linking part
55.Linking part 55 includes that connecting piece 551～554, connecting piece 551,552 are erected on the 1st receiving portion 51,
Connecting piece 553,554 is erected on the 2nd receiving portion 52, connects and is provided with elongated hole on sheet 551,552, even
Being conformed with in sheeting 553,554, the projection of connecting piece 553,554 inserts connecting piece 551,552 respectively
On elongated hole, when the 1st receiving portion the 51 and the 2nd receiving portion 52 stress relative motion, above-mentioned projection is upper
State in elongated hole and slide, it is ensured that moving in prescribed limit of the first receiving portion the 51 and the 2nd receiving portion 52.
By slide construction constructed as described above, when support body 3 slides relative to housing 2, spheroid 61,71 points
Do not contact with inside the inclined plane 21 of housing 3 and bottom surface 23 and rotate, thus, spheroid 61,71 and shell
Friction between body 2 becomes rolling friction, and this force of rolling friction is less than rubbing of the slide construction of patent documentation 1
Wiping power.Thus, even if in order to preferably suppress abnormal sound to use stronger force application part (torsion spring etc.), also
Can preferably suppress the increase of frictional force, it is ensured that stable operation, bring the operation feeling that operator is good.
In the above-described embodiment, the 1st receiving portion the 51 and the 2nd receiving portion 52 is respectively provided with spheroid
Parts setting unit receives spheroid, but can also be directly in the 1st receiving portion the 51 and the 2nd receiving portion 52
On recess is set to receive spheroid.Alternatively, it is also possible to omit linking part 55.Further, in present embodiment
In employ torsion spring 80 as force application part, but can also use according to actual needs compression spring etc. its
He has elasticity or the force section that can exert a force two parts relatively slided in the direction away from each other
Part.It addition, spheroid can be the most stable be installed on force application part in the case of, it is also possible to be not provided with
1 receiving portion the 51 and the 2nd receiving portion 52.
Further, in the above-described embodiment, said as a example by the slide construction being provided with two receiving portions
Bright, but the number of receiving portion and ball part does not limit, and it can also be multiple for can being one.Bear
Portion is also not limited to one_to_one corresponding with the relation of ball part, such as, can also arrange in a receiving portion
Multiple ball parts.
It addition, in the above-described embodiment, it is illustrated as a example by the slide construction being applied to glass stand, but
It is not limited to this, it is also possible in other slide constructions, such as drawer, sleeve pipe etc..
The invention is not restricted to above-mentioned embodiment, it is possible in the range of invention, it is constituted suitably
Change.
Claims (9)
1. a slide construction, it possesses: have the 1st parts of sliding part；And at above-mentioned 1st
The 2nd parts relatively slided on the sliding part of part,
Above-mentioned slide construction is characterised by,
Possess the forcing unit that above-mentioned 1st parts and above-mentioned 2nd parts are exerted a force in the direction away from each other,
Above-mentioned forcing unit possesses:
It is installed on the main element of above-mentioned 2nd parts；
There is the ball part of the spheroid that the above-mentioned sliding part with above-mentioned 1st parts contacts and rotates；And
Via above-mentioned spheroid to above-mentioned 1st parts and executing that above-mentioned 2nd parts exert a force in the direction away from each other
Power parts.
Slide construction the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The above-mentioned spheroid of above-mentioned ball part is configured to, it is possible to around being orthogonal to above-mentioned 1st parts and the above-mentioned 2nd
The axis that the glide direction of parts is orthogonal rotates.
Slide construction the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Aforementioned body parts have the receiving portion supporting above-mentioned ball part,
Above-mentioned force application part is combined with the receiving portion of aforementioned body parts.
Slide construction the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that
Above-mentioned receiving portion is provided with the above-mentioned sliding part towards above-mentioned 1st parts and houses above-mentioned spherical part
The recess of part.
Slide construction the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Above-mentioned ball part possesses multiple spheroid.
Slide construction the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that
Above-mentioned 1st parts are provided with multiple sliding part, and above-mentioned multiple spheroids correspond respectively to above-mentioned multiple cunning
Dynamic portion.
Slide construction the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that
Above-mentioned 1st parts have two sliding parts, these two sliding parts towards different directions,
The aforementioned body parts of above-mentioned forcing unit have two receiving portions, are contained in above-mentioned two receiving portion
Two ball parts correspond respectively to above-mentioned two sliding part,
Above-mentioned two receiving portion connecting portion links.
Slide construction the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The installation portion that above-mentioned forcing unit is installed on above-mentioned 2nd parts it is provided with at aforementioned body parts.
9. according to the slide construction according to any one of claim 1-8, it is characterised in that
Aforementioned body parts are resin-made, and above-mentioned ball part is resin-made, and above-mentioned force application part is torsion spring.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510189776.7A CN106143326B (en) | 2015-04-20 | 2015-04-20 | Slide construction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510189776.7A CN106143326B (en) | 2015-04-20 | 2015-04-20 | Slide construction |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106143326A true CN106143326A (en) | 2016-11-23 |
| CN106143326B CN106143326B (en) | 2018-12-25 |
Family
ID=58058395
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510189776.7A Expired - Fee Related CN106143326B (en) | 2015-04-20 | 2015-04-20 | Slide construction |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106143326B (en) |
-
2015
- 2015-04-20 CN CN201510189776.7A patent/CN106143326B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106143326B (en) | 2018-12-25 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20181225 Termination date: 20200420 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |