CN106141707A - The pressure self-adjusting joint cutter for milling machines fixture with vibration-damping function based on magnetic flow liquid - Google Patents

The pressure self-adjusting joint cutter for milling machines fixture with vibration-damping function based on magnetic flow liquid Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106141707A
CN106141707A CN201610676065.7A CN201610676065A CN106141707A CN 106141707 A CN106141707 A CN 106141707A CN 201610676065 A CN201610676065 A CN 201610676065A CN 106141707 A CN106141707 A CN 106141707A
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China
Prior art keywords
piston
chamber shell
flow liquid
magnetic flow
end cap
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Pending
Application number
CN201610676065.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张广
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201610676065.7A priority Critical patent/CN106141707A/en
Publication of CN106141707A publication Critical patent/CN106141707A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Devices For Machine Tools (AREA)
  • Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to the pressure self-adjusting joint cutter for milling machines fixture with vibration-damping function based on magnetic flow liquid.For weakening the impact on processing result of the vibration in the course of processing, improve the precision of parts.Device includes gravity compensator, chamber shell, pressure transducer, valve jacket, magnetic flow liquid, cage ring, bolt, pre-loading screw, end cap, piston, solenoid, chuck.Being bolted between described chamber shell, valve jacket, end cap, form a chamber, piston is arranged on described chamber interior, forms moving sets therewith;Described piston has groove and grooved ring, and pressure transducer is arranged on described inside grooves, and solenoid is wound on inside described grooved ring;Described chamber shell, valve jacket, end cap, piston form a cavity closed, and described magnetic flow liquid is full of whole cavity, and is isolated with solenoid by cage ring;Described end cap is provided with screwed hole, and pre-loading screw coordinates with this screwed hole;Telling chamber shell and be provided with applicable gravity compensator, described chuck is connected with chamber shell.

Description

The pressure self-adjusting joint cutter for milling machines fixture with vibration-damping function based on magnetic flow liquid
Technical field
The present invention relates to cutter for milling machines fixture, especially relate to the pressure self-adjusting with vibration-damping function based on magnetic flow liquid Joint cutter for milling machines fixture.
Background technology
Along with development and the progress of society, not only the overall qualities of people are had higher requirement, and right Our processing manufacturing industry proposes the requirement more modernized, it is desirable to product is constantly toward light, small and exquisite and powerful etc. Direction is developed, and to be the machining accuracy to machining equipment after all propose higher level the wanting of this developing direction Ask.It would therefore be desirable to installation accuracy when improving processing and manufacturing precision and the parts installation of parts.The most many enterprises The processing and manufacturing of the product of industry has a set of fairly perfect full-automatic or semiautomatic production equipment, which greatly enhances product Production efficiency, but practice teach that the quality of product that such production line produced be not each and every one all as , defect rate also needs to reduce further, and the reason producing this situation has a lot, one reason for this is that automated production On line and itself there is precision problem, this root causing precision problem is mainly in lathe process of manufacture is produced Raw vibration, provided that a kind of jig, adds magnetic flow liquid (a kind of intellectual material), it is possible to perception inside this fixture The change of outside environment and if making suitable response, then just can be run by our the most set parameter, this Once can significantly reduce due to the external vibration impact on tool sharpening precision;This intellectual material has vibration damping and delays The function of punching, so can absorb the mechanical vibration of a part, thus reduce the plant equipment caused by vibration Adding under error, and the structure that this tool mounting has is simple, easy to process, the function of response rapidly (Millisecond).
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide the pressure self-adjusting joint milling with vibration-damping function based on magnetic flow liquid Bed tool mounting.Device has the special feature that and is: according to the processed parts active force to cutter, by pressure transducer by power Signal feeds back to coil, thus the current intensity being automatically adjusted in coil reaches to control magnetic current and liquid flow intensity adjustable, changes magnetic The shear yield stress of rheology liquid, thus the active force that regulating piston is to handle of a knife, and then absorb the mechanical vibration of a part, cut down The mismachining tolerance of the plant equipment caused by vibration;And the structure that this tool mounting has wants simple, processing side Just, the function of response (Millisecond) rapidly.
In order to effectively realize function as above and feature, the present invention realizes as follows: this device Mainly by gravity compensator, chamber shell, pressure transducer, valve jacket, magnetic flow liquid, cage ring, bolt, pre-loading screw, end cap, live Plug, solenoid, chuck forms.Being bolted between chamber shell, valve jacket, end cap, form a chamber, piston is arranged on chamber Chamber interior, forms moving sets therewith;Piston has groove and grooved ring, and pressure transducer is arranged on inside grooves, solenoid around Inside grooved ring;Chamber shell, valve jacket, end cap, piston form a cavity closed, and magnetic flow liquid is full of whole cavity, and passes through Cage ring is isolated with solenoid;End cap is provided with screwed hole, and pre-loading screw coordinates with this screwed hole;Chamber shell is provided with applicable gravity Compensator, chuck is connected with chamber shell.
The pressure self-adjusting with vibration-damping function based on magnetic flow liquid of the present invention saves the positive of cutter for milling machines fixture Effect is: according to the processed parts active force to cutter, by pressure transducer, force signal is fed back to coil, thus The current intensity being automatically adjusted in coil reaches to control magnetic current and liquid flow intensity adjustable, and the shear yielding changing magnetic flow liquid should Power, thus the active force of regulating piston team handle of a knife, and then absorb the mechanical vibration of a part, reduce caused by vibration The mismachining tolerance of plant equipment;And the structure that this tool mounting has is simple, easy to process, response is rapid (Millisecond) Function.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the internal junction of the present invention pressure self-adjusting joint cutter for milling machines fixture with vibration-damping function based on magnetic flow liquid Structure principle schematic.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described in more detail with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As it is shown in figure 1, the present invention pressure self-adjusting joint cutter for milling machines fixture with vibration-damping function based on magnetic flow liquid, should Device is mainly by gravity compensator 1, chamber shell 2, pressure transducer 4, valve jacket 5, magnetic flow liquid 6, cage ring 7, bolt 8, pretension Screw 9, end cap 10, piston 11, solenoid 12, chuck 14 form.Chamber shell 2, valve jacket 5, asking of end cap 10 are connected by bolt 8 Connecing, form a chamber, piston 11 is arranged on chamber interior, forms moving sets therewith;Piston 11 has groove and grooved ring, pressure Sensor 4 is arranged on inside grooves, and solenoid 12 is wound on inside grooved ring;Chamber shell 2, valve jacket 5, end cap 10, piston 11 form one The cavity of individual closing, magnetic flow liquid 6 is full of whole cavity, and is isolated with solenoid 12 by cage ring 7;End cap 10 is provided with spiral shell Pit, pre-loading screw 9 coordinates with this screwed hole;Chamber shell 2 is provided with applicable gravity compensator 1, and chuck 14 is connected with chamber shell 2.
Milling cutter 3 is extend into chuck 14 and chamber shell 12 inside positions, promote piston 11 to carry out by pre-loading screw 9 Pretension, logical certain electric current in solenoid 12, thus certain magnetic field intensity 13 is produced in space, magnetic flow liquid 6 place, make Obtain magnetic flow liquid 6 and rheological phenomena occurs, so that piston 11 has certain shear yield stress, then rotate pre-loading screw 9 make it away from piston 11, it is ensured that the response speed of piston 11 and effectiveness in vibration suppression, are then turned on spindle motor and add workpiece Work, now cutter is passed to external control system to the active force of piston 11 by pressure transducer 4 in real time, regulates electromagnetic wire in real time Enclose the current intensity in 12 thus control magnetic flow liquid 6 Rheological strength, thus automatically change piston 11 and the pressure of handle of a knife is risen To the effect of vibration damping, in the course of processing, reach whole machinery by being fixed on the gravity compensator 1 being suitable for above chamber shell 2 Device dynamic balancing purpose in motor process.

Claims (1)

1. the pressure self-adjusting joint cutter for milling machines fixture with vibration-damping function based on magnetic flow liquid, this fixture is mainly by gravity compensation Device, chamber shell, pressure transducer, valve jacket, magnetic flow liquid, cage ring, bolt, pre-loading screw, end cap, piston, solenoid, chuck Composition;It is characterized in that: connected by bolt (8) between described chamber shell (2), valve jacket (5), end cap (10), form a chamber, Piston (11) is arranged on described chamber interior, forms moving sets therewith;Described piston (11) has groove and grooved ring, pressure sensing Device (4) is arranged on described inside grooves, and solenoid (12) is wound on inside described grooved ring;Described chamber shell (2), valve jacket (5), end cap (10), piston (11) form a cavity closed, described magnetic flow liquid (6) is full of whole cavity, and by cage ring (7) and Solenoid (12) is isolated;Described end cap (10) is provided with screwed hole, and pre-loading screw (9) coordinates with this screwed hole;Tell chamber shell (2) Being provided with applicable gravity compensator (1), described chuck (14) is connected with chamber shell (2).
CN201610676065.7A 2016-08-11 2016-08-11 The pressure self-adjusting joint cutter for milling machines fixture with vibration-damping function based on magnetic flow liquid Pending CN106141707A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610676065.7A CN106141707A (en) 2016-08-11 2016-08-11 The pressure self-adjusting joint cutter for milling machines fixture with vibration-damping function based on magnetic flow liquid

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610676065.7A CN106141707A (en) 2016-08-11 2016-08-11 The pressure self-adjusting joint cutter for milling machines fixture with vibration-damping function based on magnetic flow liquid

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106141707A true CN106141707A (en) 2016-11-23

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CN201610676065.7A Pending CN106141707A (en) 2016-08-11 2016-08-11 The pressure self-adjusting joint cutter for milling machines fixture with vibration-damping function based on magnetic flow liquid

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CN (1) CN106141707A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112440128A (en) * 2020-11-10 2021-03-05 中国船舶重工集团公司第七0七研究所 Vibration reduction cutter bar for long overhang cutting machining and using method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6386343B1 (en) * 2001-04-30 2002-05-14 Delphi Technologies, Inc. Temperature compensating flux ring
CN201944185U (en) * 2011-01-21 2011-08-24 长春工程学院 Novel magneto-rheological fluid damper for horizontal milling machine
KR101239989B1 (en) * 2011-03-29 2013-03-21 한밭대학교 산학협력단 MR Damper Having Membrane
CN103676773A (en) * 2013-11-13 2014-03-26 西安理工大学 Vibration controller, and optimal control method with vibration controller applied to deep hole working tool system
CN204800534U (en) * 2015-05-26 2015-11-25 孙美娜 A word screwdriver that has location antiskid function based on magnetic current becomes effect

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6386343B1 (en) * 2001-04-30 2002-05-14 Delphi Technologies, Inc. Temperature compensating flux ring
CN201944185U (en) * 2011-01-21 2011-08-24 长春工程学院 Novel magneto-rheological fluid damper for horizontal milling machine
KR101239989B1 (en) * 2011-03-29 2013-03-21 한밭대학교 산학협력단 MR Damper Having Membrane
CN103676773A (en) * 2013-11-13 2014-03-26 西安理工大学 Vibration controller, and optimal control method with vibration controller applied to deep hole working tool system
CN204800534U (en) * 2015-05-26 2015-11-25 孙美娜 A word screwdriver that has location antiskid function based on magnetic current becomes effect

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112440128A (en) * 2020-11-10 2021-03-05 中国船舶重工集团公司第七0七研究所 Vibration reduction cutter bar for long overhang cutting machining and using method thereof

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Application publication date: 20161123

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