CN104028794A - Vehicle clamp capable of fast replacing machined part - Google Patents

Vehicle clamp capable of fast replacing machined part Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104028794A
CN104028794A CN201410203535.9A CN201410203535A CN104028794A CN 104028794 A CN104028794 A CN 104028794A CN 201410203535 A CN201410203535 A CN 201410203535A CN 104028794 A CN104028794 A CN 104028794A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
ringfeder
processed
pull bar
pull rod
expansion sleeve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201410203535.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邵春梅
余功炎
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shaanxi Fast Gear Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shaanxi Fast Gear Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shaanxi Fast Gear Co Ltd filed Critical Shaanxi Fast Gear Co Ltd
Priority to CN201410203535.9A priority Critical patent/CN104028794A/en
Publication of CN104028794A publication Critical patent/CN104028794A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B31/00Chucks; Expansion mandrels; Adaptations thereof for remote control
    • B23B31/40Expansion mandrels
    • B23B31/42Expansion mandrels characterised by features relating primarily to remote control of the gripping means

Abstract

The invention discloses a vehicle clamp capable of fast replacing a machined part. The vehicle clamp comprises a body arranged on a machine tool worktable, the front end of the body is provided with a pull rod connected with a machine tool oil cylinder, the front end of the body is sleeved with the machined part, an expansion sleeve is connected to the pull rod, wherein the expansion sleeve is used for being matched with the front end of the body to clamp or loosen the machined part when the machine tool oil cylinder drives the pull rod to move, and the expansion sleeve and the pull rod are of an integral structure. According to the vehicle clamp capable of fast replacing the machined part, the pull rod is arranged at the front end of the body, and the expansion sleeve matched with the front end of the body to clamp or loosen the machined part when the machine tool oil cylinder drives the pull rod to move is connected to the pull rod, so that the front end of the body is matched with the expansion sleeve to clamp or loosen the machined part. The expansion sleeve and the pull rod are of the integral structure, so that after machining, the pull rod can drive the expansion sleeve to axially move together and enable the expansion sleeve to be loosened, when the expansion sleeve is loosened, the part can be automatically loosed, in this way, cost can be reduced, and machining precision and machining efficiency can be improved.

Description

A kind of vehicle clamper that can quick-replaceable part to be processed
Technical field
The invention belongs to clamp for machining technical field, be specifically related to a kind of vehicle clamper that can quick-replaceable part to be processed.
Background technology
At present, existing vehicle clamper is subject to the impact of three characteristic parameters of part to be processed (three characteristic parameters are endoporus, end face diameter and axial dimension), in the time that any one parameter changes or exceedes certain excursion, fixture all needs to re-start Design and manufacture, and versatility is poor.Like this, not only increase the cost that fixture drops into, and made to switch converted products time and greatly increase, affected production efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome the shortcoming of above-mentioned prior art, a kind of vehicle clamper that can quick-replaceable part to be processed is provided, this vehicle clamper not only cost is low, and it is short to switch the converted products time, and production efficiency is high.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: comprise the body being arranged on platen, the front end of body is provided with the pull bar being connected with lathe oil cylinder; On pull bar, be connected with in the time that lathe oil cylinder drives pull bar motion and match with body front end and realize the ringfeder that steps up or unclamp part to be processed; Ringfeder and pull bar are integral type structure; Adding man-hour, part to be processed is set on ringfeder.
The front end of described body is the taper that diameter reduces; Ringfeder is the bonding hollow cylindrical structure forming, and offer the taper hole matching with body front end tapering part, and the diameter of ringfeder front end face taper hole is less than the diameter of end surface taper hole thereafter on an end face of ringfeder; The other end of ringfeder offers the stepped hole matching with pull bar.
The middle part of described body is provided with boss, in the time that part to be processed is installed, is set with successively interior adjustment pad and external-adjuster pad for control part to be processed axial dimension and locating surface size in the time processing between boss and part to be processed.
Described interior adjustment pad and external-adjuster pad are bolted on body.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
The present invention installs pull bar at body front end, and on pull bar, be connected to when lathe oil cylinder drives pull bar motion and match with body front end and realize the ringfeder that steps up or unclamp part to be processed, drive pull bar motion by lathe oil cylinder, pull bar drives ringfeder, body front end is matched with ringfeder, realize stepping up or unclamping of part to be processed; Ringfeder and the pull bar formula structure that is processed as one, makes after processing, and pull bar can drive ringfeder to move vertically together, and ringfeder is unclamped, in the time that ringfeder unclamps, part can be realized part realization and unclamp voluntarily, thereby can reduce costs, improve machining accuracy and working (machining) efficiency.
Further, the present invention is provided with one for the boss of interior adjustment pad and external-adjuster pad is installed on body, and interior adjustment pad and external-adjuster pad are used for respectively controlling axial dimension and locating surface size; Carry out Seriation Design and handling design fast simultaneously, add and can combine as required selection man-hour.Reduced pad quantity, select conveniently, change quick.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure cutaway view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the assembly structure schematic diagram of ringfeder of the present invention and body;
Fig. 3 is the side view of the assembly structure of ringfeder of the present invention and body.
Wherein: 1 is body; 2 is interior adjustment pad; 3 is external-adjuster pad; 4 is ringfeder; 5 is pull bar; 6 is part to be processed.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail:
Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the present invention includes the body 1 being arranged on platen, the front end of body 1 is provided with the pull bar 5 being connected with lathe oil cylinder, is connected with in the time that lathe oil cylinder drives pull bar 5 to move and matches with body 1 front end and realize the ringfeder 4 that steps up or unclamp part to be processed 6 on pull bar 5; Adding man-hour, part to be processed 6 is set on ringfeder 4.Ringfeder 4 and pull bar 5 are for after processing, and pull bar 5 can drive ringfeder 4 to move vertically together, and the integral structure that ringfeder 4 is unclamped.The front end of body 1 is the taper that diameter reduces; As shown in Figure 2, ringfeder 4 is the bonding hollow cylindrical structure forming, and offers the taper hole matching with body 1 front end tapering part on an end face of ringfeder 4; As shown in Figure 3, the diameter of ringfeder 4 front end face taper holes is less than the diameter of end surface taper hole thereafter; The other end of ringfeder 4 offers the stepped hole matching with pull bar 5.The middle part of body 1 is provided with boss, in the time that part to be processed 6 is installed, is set with successively interior adjustment pad 2 and external-adjuster pad 3 for control part to be processed 6 axial dimensions and locating surface size in the time processing between boss and part to be processed 6.Interior adjustment pad 2 and external-adjuster pad 3 are bolted on body 1.
Principle of the present invention:
When part to be processed location internal orifice dimension changes or endoporus length variations exceedes certain limit, need to redesign ringfeder, even need to redesign body; In the time that ringfeder unclamps, part sometimes can not unclamp voluntarily and need to knock just and can take off.For this reason, ringfeder is designed to bonding ringfeder structure, improves the scope of application of ringfeder; Ringfeder and pull bar are designed to the kit form of integral structure, and in the time that ringfeder unclamps, part can be realized part realization and unclamp voluntarily.Thereby can reduce costs, improve machining accuracy and working (machining) efficiency.
In part to be processed location, hole dimension and face size change while exceeding certain limit, and body needs new design, changes.Current product parameters is considered as a whole, divided three different size ranges, body carries out Seriation Design.Three serial bodies can meet the needs of production, and have greatly reduced the kind of body, have reduced stock, cost, have improved the product speed of changing.
The size of pad is relevant with the face size of part to be processed, axial dimension and location endoporus, and influenced many factors often needs design, changes.Influence factor is decomposed, and gasket design becomes inside and outside two to adjust pad, controls respectively axial dimension and locating surface size; Carry out Seriation Design and handling design fast simultaneously, add and can combine as required selection man-hour.Reduced pad quantity, select conveniently, change quick.
The course of work of the present invention:
First, select applicable body series and ringfeder rod assembly according to the location diameter of bore of part to be processed, ringfeder rod assembly will match with body series.
Secondly, match inside and outside adjusting pad (will consider the size of locating surface while selecting external-adjuster pad) according to axial dimension, meet the requirement of part to be processed axial location by the combination of inside and outside adjusting pad.
While loading and unloading inside and outside adjusting pad, can bolt not screwed down completely, only need unclamp.When adjustment, can be according to actual conditions, suitable external adjusting pad end face carries out turning, to ensure machining accuracy.
After processing, pull bar can move together vertically with ringfeder, and ringfeder is unclamped.
Above content is only explanation technological thought of the present invention; can not limit protection scope of the present invention with this; every technological thought proposing according to the present invention, any change of doing on technical scheme basis, within all falling into the protection domain of the claims in the present invention book.

Claims (4)

1. a vehicle clamper that can quick-replaceable part to be processed, is characterized in that: comprise the body (1) being arranged on platen, the front end of body (1) is provided with the pull bar (5) being connected with lathe oil cylinder; On pull bar (5), be connected with in the time that lathe oil cylinder drives pull bar (5) motion and match with body (1) front end and realize the ringfeder (4) that steps up or unclamp part to be processed (6); Ringfeder (4) and pull bar (5) are integral type structure; Adding man-hour, part to be processed (6) is set on ringfeder (4).
2. vehicle clamper that can quick-replaceable part to be processed according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the front end of described body (1) is the taper that diameter reduces; Ringfeder (4) is the bonding hollow cylindrical structure forming, on an end face of ringfeder (4), offer the taper hole matching with body (1) front end tapering part, and the diameter of ringfeder (4) front end face taper hole is less than the diameter of end surface taper hole thereafter; The other end of ringfeder (4) offers the stepped hole matching with pull bar (5).
3. vehicle clamper that can quick-replaceable part to be processed according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the middle part of described body (1) is provided with boss, in the time that part to be processed (6) is installed, between boss and part to be processed (6), be set with successively interior adjustment pad (2) and external-adjuster pad (3) for control part to be processed (6) axial dimension and locating surface size in the time processing.
4. vehicle clamper that can quick-replaceable part to be processed according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described interior adjustment pad (2) and external-adjuster pad (3) are bolted on body (1).
CN201410203535.9A 2014-05-14 2014-05-14 Vehicle clamp capable of fast replacing machined part Pending CN104028794A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410203535.9A CN104028794A (en) 2014-05-14 2014-05-14 Vehicle clamp capable of fast replacing machined part

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410203535.9A CN104028794A (en) 2014-05-14 2014-05-14 Vehicle clamp capable of fast replacing machined part

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN104028794A true CN104028794A (en) 2014-09-10

Family

ID=51459919

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201410203535.9A Pending CN104028794A (en) 2014-05-14 2014-05-14 Vehicle clamp capable of fast replacing machined part

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104028794A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107791062A (en) * 2017-10-27 2018-03-13 西安法士特汽车传动有限公司 A kind of bipyramid expander clamp for machining and handling method
CN109834341A (en) * 2019-03-18 2019-06-04 宝鸡法士特齿轮有限责任公司 A kind of disc type gear flank profil chamfered edge fixture and its application method
CN109877621A (en) * 2019-03-18 2019-06-14 西安法士特汽车传动有限公司 A kind of simple quick change hydraulically operated fixture of plate gear milling

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2803613Y (en) * 2004-10-29 2006-08-09 中原工学院 Offset regulatable clamp
CN201253765Y (en) * 2008-09-12 2009-06-10 河南省中原内配股份有限公司 Double pushing internal bracing cylindrical centering clamping device
CN202114493U (en) * 2011-05-12 2012-01-18 吉林大华机械制造有限公司 Dynamic balancing tooling of automobile flywheel
CN202591757U (en) * 2012-05-28 2012-12-12 陕西法士特齿轮有限责任公司 Fixture for double-cone expansion bush of gear shaper
CN203245649U (en) * 2013-05-02 2013-10-23 龙工(江西)机械有限公司 Novel hydraulic expanding turning clamp
CN203863048U (en) * 2014-05-14 2014-10-08 陕西法士特齿轮有限责任公司 Lathe clamp capable of rapidly replacing processed part

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2803613Y (en) * 2004-10-29 2006-08-09 中原工学院 Offset regulatable clamp
CN201253765Y (en) * 2008-09-12 2009-06-10 河南省中原内配股份有限公司 Double pushing internal bracing cylindrical centering clamping device
CN202114493U (en) * 2011-05-12 2012-01-18 吉林大华机械制造有限公司 Dynamic balancing tooling of automobile flywheel
CN202591757U (en) * 2012-05-28 2012-12-12 陕西法士特齿轮有限责任公司 Fixture for double-cone expansion bush of gear shaper
CN203245649U (en) * 2013-05-02 2013-10-23 龙工(江西)机械有限公司 Novel hydraulic expanding turning clamp
CN203863048U (en) * 2014-05-14 2014-10-08 陕西法士特齿轮有限责任公司 Lathe clamp capable of rapidly replacing processed part

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107791062A (en) * 2017-10-27 2018-03-13 西安法士特汽车传动有限公司 A kind of bipyramid expander clamp for machining and handling method
CN109834341A (en) * 2019-03-18 2019-06-04 宝鸡法士特齿轮有限责任公司 A kind of disc type gear flank profil chamfered edge fixture and its application method
CN109877621A (en) * 2019-03-18 2019-06-14 西安法士特汽车传动有限公司 A kind of simple quick change hydraulically operated fixture of plate gear milling

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Application publication date: 20140910