CN106141278B - Vertical type shearing machine - Google Patents

Vertical type shearing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106141278B
CN106141278B CN201610790725.4A CN201610790725A CN106141278B CN 106141278 B CN106141278 B CN 106141278B CN 201610790725 A CN201610790725 A CN 201610790725A CN 106141278 B CN106141278 B CN 106141278B
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China
Prior art keywords
oil cylinder
valve
oil
valve block
ante
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CN201610790725.4A
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CN106141278A (en
Inventor
蒋惠春
陈栋
周海军
周宏�
姚卫东
周海东
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Jiangsu Gaode Hydraulic Machinery Co ltd
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Jiangsu Gaode Hydraulic Machinery Co ltd
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Priority to CN201610790725.4A priority Critical patent/CN106141278B/en
Publication of CN106141278A publication Critical patent/CN106141278A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D15/00Shearing machines or shearing devices cutting by blades which move parallel to themselves
    • B23D15/04Shearing machines or shearing devices cutting by blades which move parallel to themselves having only one moving blade
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D15/00Shearing machines or shearing devices cutting by blades which move parallel to themselves
    • B23D15/12Shearing machines or shearing devices cutting by blades which move parallel to themselves characterised by drives or gearings therefor
    • B23D15/14Shearing machines or shearing devices cutting by blades which move parallel to themselves characterised by drives or gearings therefor actuated by fluid or gas pressure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23DPLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23D33/00Accessories for shearing machines or shearing devices
    • B23D33/02Arrangements for holding, guiding, and/or feeding work during the operation

Abstract

A kind of vertical type shearing machine of the present invention, it includes frame(400), frame(400)On be provided with feed arrangement(100)And shear(200), it is characterised in that the feed arrangement(100)Oblique back lower place arrangement, the shear(200)Arranged beneath diagonally forward, the feed arrangement(100)With shear(200)It is mutually perpendicular to;The shear(200)Lower section be provided with drawing mechanism backward(300), the vertical type shearing machine also includes hydraulic station and hydraulic control system.Vertical type shearing machine of the present invention has the advantages of being easy to automation mechanized operation, production efficiency is high, and safety coefficient is high, and recruitment number is few.

Description

Vertical type shearing machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of vertical type shearing machine.
Background technology
Now using traditional gantry cutter and crocodile shearer shearing waste material low production efficiency, with manually into This more and more higher, many waste recovery industries are recruited less than worker, and are existed and produced unsafe hidden danger.So waste material shears industry Situation is severe all the more, therefore seeks one kind and be easy to automation mechanized operation, and production efficiency is high, and safety coefficient is high, and recruitment number is few to be stood Formula cutter is particularly important.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, there is provided one kind is easy to automation mechanized operation, and production efficiency is high, safety system Number is high, the few vertical type shearing machine of recruitment number.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
A kind of vertical type shearing machine, it includes frame, feed arrangement and shear is provided with frame, it is characterised in that The oblique back lower place arrangement of the feed arrangement, shear arranged beneath diagonally forward, the feed arrangement and shear It is mutually perpendicular to;Drawing mechanism backward is provided with below the shear, the vertical type shearing machine also include hydraulic station and Hydraulic control system.
The feed arrangement includes the material feeding box of the oblique back lower place, the material feeding box include the left and right sides side shield and Oblique slide plate below side shield, a slide plate vibrations oil cylinder is hinged with the frame, and slide plate shakes the piston rod of oil cylinder One seismic mass of end connection, seismic mass are connected with the middle leading portion at the slide plate back side, and one piece is provided with the charging aperture of the material feeding box Extension plate, the rear end articulated frame of extension plate are hinged with an extension plate oil cylinder in frame, and the tailpiece of the piston rod of extension plate oil cylinder connects Connect the middle part for extending back.
The shear includes striker plate, the two pieces of side stripper plates in left and right, upper cutter head, lower tool rest and holding pad, described Striker plate is articulated with the back segment of frame, and the rear end of striker plate and the tailpiece of the piston rod of a striker plate oil cylinder are hinged, striker plate oil cylinder Cylinder body be articulated with frame;Two pieces of side stripper plates are respectively arranged at the left and right sides of the front upper place of striker plate, two pieces of side extruding The inside front ends of plate are provided with extruding pawl, and rear end and the frame of side stripper plate are hinged, the outer middle side part of side stripper plate and a side The tailpiece of the piston rod of stripper plate oil cylinder is hinged, and the cylinder body of side stripper plate oil cylinder is articulated with the left and right sides of frame rear end, upper cutter head with And lower tool rest is arranged at the region that striker plate and two pieces of left and right side stripper plate surround and forms shearing work area, in shearing work area Interior upper cutter head is located at back upper place, and lower tool rest is located at front lower place, and lower tool rest is fixed in frame, and the rear surface upper end of lower tool rest is set There is down cut knife, upper cutter head is connected to one diagonally forward on the tailpiece of the piston rod of the shear knife oil cylinder of lower section, and shear knife oil cylinder is fixed In in frame, shear knife oil cylinder direction is vertical with the direction of material feeding box, and the lower front surface of upper cutter head is provided with shear knife, on The working face of shear knife and down cut knife is located along the same line, and the straight line is parallel with the direction of shear knife oil cylinder;In shearing work Make to be provided with holding pad above area, holding pad is connected to the tailpiece of the piston rod of a holding pad oil cylinder, the cylinder body of holding pad oil cylinder It is fixed in frame, holding pad oil cylinder is located at the front of shear knife oil cylinder.
The drawing mechanism includes tapping channel, and tapping channel is located at below the shearing work area of shear, and discharging is logical Discharging oil cylinder backward is provided with front of road, the tailpiece of the piston rod for the oil cylinder that discharges is provided with discharging and cut somebody's hair, and discharging, which is cut somebody's hair, to be located at Expect in passage, the cylinder body for the oil cylinder that discharges is connected with frame, the rear connection Shelf External of tapping channel.
The hydraulic control system includes the first valve block, the second valve block, the 3rd valve block, the 4th valve block, the 5th valve block, first Valve block in-line, the 3rd valve block in-line, the 4th valve block in-line, the 5th valve block in-line, holding pad oil cylinder, cut Cutter cylinder, two side stripper plate oil cylinders, discharging oil cylinder, extension plate oil cylinder, slide plate vibrations oil cylinder and striker plate oil cylinder;
The first valve block includes electro-hydraulic reversing valve one, main overflow valve, direction inserted valve one, direction inserted valve two, overflow Inserted valve one and overflow inserted valve two;Electro-hydraulic reversing valve one, main overflow valve, direction inserted valve one and direction inserted valve two are simultaneously Connection;A, B oil-out of electro-hydraulic reversing valve one connect the back cavity and ante-chamber of holding pad oil cylinder respectively;The oil-out of direction inserted valve one Separate two oil circuits, the back cavity of first oil circuit connection shear knife oil cylinder, the oil-feed of second oil circuit connection overflow inserted valve one Mouthful;The oil-out of direction inserted valve two separates two oil circuits, the ante-chamber of first oil circuit connection shear knife oil cylinder, second oil circuit Connect the oil inlet of overflow inserted valve two;
The second valve block includes an electro-hydraulic reversing valve two;
A, B oil-out of electro-hydraulic reversing valve two connect the back cavity and ante-chamber of two side stripper plate oil cylinders respectively;
The 3rd valve block includes electro-hydraulic reversing valve three, electro-hydraulic reversing valve four and electromagnetic relief valve one;Electro-hydraulic reversing valve 3rd, electro-hydraulic reversing valve four is connected from front to back with discharging oil cylinder;Two oil-outs of electro-hydraulic reversing valve four connect discharged oil respectively The ante-chamber and back cavity of cylinder;Electromagnetic relief valve one is parallel to the oil inlet of electro-hydraulic reversing valve three;
The 4th valve block includes solenoid directional control valve one, solenoid directional control valve two, solenoid directional control valve three and electromagnetic relief valve Two, solenoid directional control valve one, solenoid directional control valve two, solenoid directional control valve three and electromagnetic relief valve two are parallel with one another, solenoid directional control valve One A, B oil-out connects the back cavity and ante-chamber of extension plate oil cylinder respectively, and A, B oil-out of solenoid directional control valve two connect cunning respectively Plate shakes the back cavity and ante-chamber of oil cylinder, and A, B oil-out of solenoid directional control valve three connect the ante-chamber and back cavity of striker plate oil cylinder respectively;
The 5th valve block includes direction inserted valve three, direction inserted valve four and electromagnetic relief valve three, direction inserted valve 3rd, direction inserted valve four and electromagnetic relief valve three are parallel with one another;The oil-out of direction inserted valve three is connected to the first valve block and entered Oil pipe line, the oil-out of direction inserted valve four are connected to the oil inlet of the second valve block;
The first valve block in-line includes flange form butterfly valve one, oil absorption filter one, connecting hose successively from front to back First, oil pump one and check valve one, the shaft coupling one that oil pump one is driven by motor one drive, first valve at the rear of check valve one Block in-line and the oil-out for connecing the direction inserted valve three of the 5th valve block, on the first valve block in-line at the rear of check valve one Also and it is connected to pressure gauge one, the front end connection fuel tank of the first valve block in-line, the rear end connection of the first valve block in-line the The oil inlet of one valve block;
The 5th valve block in-line includes flange form butterfly valve two, oil absorption filter two, connecting hose successively from front to back Two and oil pump two, the shaft coupling two that oil pump two is driven by motor two drive, the front end of the 5th valve block in-line connection oil Case, the rear end of the 5th valve block in-line connect the oil inlet of the 5th valve block;
The 3rd valve block in-line from front to back successively include oil absorption filter three, connecting hose three, ball valve one and Oil pump three, the shaft coupling three that oil pump three is driven by motor three drive, and the 3rd valve block in-line at the rear of oil pump three also and connects There is pressure gauge two, the front end connection fuel tank of the 3rd valve block in-line, the rear end of the 3rd valve block in-line connects the 3rd valve block Oil inlet;
The 4th valve block in-line from front to back successively include oil absorption filter four, connecting hose four, ball valve two and Oil pump four, the shaft coupling four that oil pump four is driven by motor three drive, and the 4th valve block in-line at the rear of oil pump four also and connects There is pressure gauge four, the front end connection fuel tank of the 4th valve block in-line, the rear end of the 4th valve block in-line connects the 4th valve block Oil inlet.
The back cavity of the holding pad oil cylinder is connected with holding pad oil cylinder working-pressure relay, after the back cavity of the holding pad oil cylinder End and ante-chamber front end are respectively arranged with holding pad oil cylinder back cavity proximity switch and holding pad oil cylinder ante-chamber proximity switch;
The back cavity of the shear knife oil cylinder is connected with shear knife oil cylinder working-pressure relay, after the back cavity of the shear knife oil cylinder End and ante-chamber front end are respectively arranged with shear knife oil cylinder back cavity proximity switch and shear knife oil cylinder ante-chamber proximity switch, shear knife oil The ante-chamber leading portion of cylinder is provided with shear knife oil cylinder leading portion proximity switch;The back cavity of the shear knife oil cylinder is also associated with shear knife oil Cylinder electromagnetic relief valve;
Rear cavity rear end and the ante-chamber front end of the side stripper plate oil cylinder is respectively arranged with side stripper plate oil cylinder back cavity close to opening Close and side stripper plate oil cylinder ante-chamber proximity switch;
The back cavity of the discharging oil cylinder is connected with discharging oil cylinder pressure switch, and the rear cavity rear end of the discharging oil cylinder is with before Chamber front end is respectively arranged with discharging oil cylinder back cavity proximity switch and discharging oil cylinder ante-chamber proximity switch;
Rear cavity rear end and the ante-chamber front end of the extension plate oil cylinder be respectively arranged with extension plate oil cylinder back cavity proximity switch and Extension plate oil cylinder ante-chamber proximity switch;
Rear cavity rear end and the ante-chamber front end of slide plate vibrations oil cylinder is respectively arranged with slide plate vibrations oil cylinder back cavity close to opening Close and slide plate shakes oil cylinder ante-chamber proximity switch;
Rear cavity rear end and the ante-chamber front end of the striker plate oil cylinder be respectively arranged with striker plate oil cylinder back cavity proximity switch and Striker plate oil cylinder ante-chamber proximity switch.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
Present invention may apply to metal recovery industry and large-scale steel mill, can be used to shear waste metal, especially It is the shearing of large-scale waste material, there is the advantages that production efficiency is high, work safety.Gantry part and hopper are sheared into certain angle Degree, be compared to conventional crocodile shears and it is box cut, material relies on gravity during shearing, is more prone to edge of a knife feeding.The present invention Vertical type shearing machine has the advantages of being easy to automation mechanized operation, production efficiency is high, and safety coefficient is high, and recruitment number is few.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 top view.
Fig. 3 is schematic diagram when extension plate reclaims.
Fig. 4 is the hydraulic schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of the first valve block in Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the second valve block in Fig. 4.
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of the 3rd valve block in Fig. 4.
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of the 4th valve block in Fig. 4.
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of the 5th valve block in Fig. 4.
Figure 10 is the binder cylinder action circuit diagram in Fig. 4.
Figure 11 is the shear knife cylinder action circuit diagram in Fig. 4.
Figure 12 is the side stripper plate cylinder action circuit diagram in Fig. 4.
Figure 13 is the discharging oil cylinder action circuit schematic diagram in Fig. 4.
Figure 14 is that extension plate cylinder action loop, slide plate vibrations cylinder action loop and striker plate oil cylinder in Fig. 4 move Make circuit diagram.
Wherein:
First valve block 1, electro-hydraulic reversing valve 1, main overflow valve 1.2, direction inserted valve 1, direction inserted valve two 1.4th, overflow inserted valve 1, overflow inserted valve 2 1.6
Second valve block 2, electro-hydraulic reversing valve 2 2.1
3rd valve block 3, electro-hydraulic reversing valve 3 3.1, electro-hydraulic reversing valve 4 3.2, electromagnetic relief valve 1
4th valve block 4, solenoid directional control valve 1, solenoid directional control valve 2 4.2, solenoid directional control valve 3 4.3, electromagnetic relief valve 2 4.4
5th valve block 5, direction inserted valve 3 5.1, direction inserted valve 4 5.2, electromagnetic relief valve 3 5.3
First valve block in-line 6, flange form butterfly valve 1, oil absorption filter 1, connecting hose 1, oil pump one 6.4th, check valve 1, motor 1, shaft coupling 1, pressure gauge 1
3rd valve block in-line 7, oil absorption filter 3 7.1, connecting hose 3 7.2, ball valve 1, oil pump 3 7.4, electricity Motivation 3 7.5, shaft coupling 3 7.6, pressure gauge 2 7.7
4th valve block in-line 8, oil absorption filter 4 8.1, connecting hose 4 8.2, ball valve 2 8.3, oil pump 4 8.4, connection Axle device 4 8.5, pressure gauge 3 8.6
5th valve block in-line 9, flange form butterfly valve 2 9.1, oil absorption filter 2 9.2, connecting hose 2 9.3, oil pump two 9.4th, motor 2 9.5, shaft coupling 2 9.6
Fuel tank 10
Feed arrangement 100, material feeding box 101, slide plate vibrations oil cylinder 102, seismic mass 103, extension plate 104, extension plate oil cylinder 105
Shear 200, striker plate 201, side stripper plate 202, upper cutter head 203, lower tool rest 204, striker plate oil cylinder 205, Side stripper plate oil cylinder 206, shear knife oil cylinder 207, holding pad 208, holding pad oil cylinder 209
Drawing mechanism 300, tapping channel 301, discharging oil cylinder 302, discharging cut somebody's hair 303
Frame 400.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1~Fig. 3, a kind of vertical type shearing machine of the present invention, it includes frame 400, is provided with frame 400 Feed arrangement 100 and shear 200, the 100 oblique back lower place of the feed arrangement arrangement, the shear 200 are oblique Front lower place arranges that the feed arrangement 100 is mutually perpendicular to shear 200.The lower section of the shear 200 sets oriented Drawing mechanism 300 afterwards.The vertical type shearing machine also includes hydraulic station and hydraulic control system.
The feed arrangement 100 includes the material feeding box 101 of the oblique back lower place, and the oblique angle of material feeding box 1 is 25 degree to 30 Degree.The material feeding box 101 includes the oblique slide plate below the side shield and side shield of the left and right sides, is hinged in the frame Have slide plate vibrations oil cylinder 102, the tailpiece of the piston rod of slide plate vibrations oil cylinder 102 connects a seismic mass 103, seismic mass 103 with The middle leading portion connection at the slide plate back side, is provided with one piece of extension plate 104 at the charging aperture of the material feeding box 101, after extension plate 104 Articulated frame is held, an extension plate oil cylinder 105 is hinged with frame, the tailpiece of the piston rod connection of extension plate oil cylinder 105 extends backboard The middle part in face, by the action of extension plate oil cylinder 105, it can cause when extension plate oil cylinder 105 reclaims, when being turned under extension plate 104 Extension plate 104 is vertical with slide plate, and when extension plate oil cylinder 105 stretches out, and is turned on extension plate 104, extension plate 104 and slide plate are positioned at same On one straight line, so as to lengthen the length of slideway.
The shear 200 includes striker plate 201, the two pieces of side stripper plates 202 in left and right, upper cutter head 203, lower tool rest 204 And holding pad 208, the striker plate 201 are articulated with the back segment of frame 400, the rear end of striker plate 201 and a backgauge leaf fat The tailpiece of the piston rod of cylinder 205 is hinged, and the cylinder body of striker plate oil cylinder 205 is articulated with frame;Two pieces of side stripper plates 202 are respectively arranged at The left and right sides of the front upper place of striker plate 201, the inside front ends of two pieces of side stripper plates 202 are provided with extruding pawl, and extruding pawl is used for Waste material is clamped, rear end and the frame of side stripper plate 202 are hinged, the outer middle side part of side stripper plate 202 and a side extruding leaf fat The tailpiece of the piston rod of cylinder 206 is hinged, and the cylinder body of side stripper plate oil cylinder 206 is articulated with the left and right sides of frame rear end, upper cutter head 203 with And lower tool rest 204 is arranged at the region that striker plate 201 and two pieces of left and right side stripper plate 202 surround and forms shearing work area, Upper cutter head 203 is located at back upper place in shearing work area, and lower tool rest 204 is located at front lower place, and lower tool rest 204 is fixed in frame, under The rear surface upper end of tool rest 204 is provided with down cut knife, and upper cutter head 203 is connected to the shear knife oil cylinder of a lower section diagonally forward On 207 tailpiece of the piston rod, shear knife oil cylinder 207 is fixed in frame, the direction of shear knife oil cylinder 207 and the direction of material feeding box 101 Vertically, the lower front surface of upper cutter head 203 is provided with shear knife, and the working face of upper shear knife and down cut knife is located at always On line, the straight line is parallel with the direction of shear knife oil cylinder 207.Holding pad 208, holding pad are provided with above shearing work area 208 are connected to the tailpiece of the piston rod of a holding pad oil cylinder 209, and the cylinder body of holding pad oil cylinder 209 is fixed in frame, binder leaf fat Cylinder 209 is located at the front of shear knife oil cylinder 207.
The drawing mechanism 300 includes tapping channel 301, and tapping channel 301 is located at the shearing work area of shear 200 Lower section, the front of tapping channel 301 are provided with discharging oil cylinder 302 backward, and the tailpiece of the piston rod of discharging oil cylinder 302 is provided with discharging Cut somebody's hair 303, discharging cuts somebody's hair 303 in tapping channel 301, and the cylinder body of discharging oil cylinder 302 is connected with frame, tapping channel 301 Rear connection Shelf External.
Referring to Fig. 4~Figure 14, the hydraulic control system includes the first valve block 1, the second valve block 2, the 3rd valve block the 3, the 4th Valve block 4, the 5th valve block 5, the first valve block in-line 6, the 3rd valve block in-line 7, the 4th valve block in-line 8, the 5th valve Block in-line 9, holding pad oil cylinder 209,207, two side stripper plate oil cylinders 206 of shear knife oil cylinder, discharging oil cylinder 302, extension Leaf fat cylinder 106, slide plate vibrations oil cylinder 102 and striker plate oil cylinder 205.
The first valve block 1 includes electro-hydraulic reversing valve 1, main overflow valve 1.2, direction inserted valve 1, direction inserting Valve 2 1.4, overflow inserted valve 1 and overflow inserted valve 2 1.6;
Wherein:
Electro-hydraulic reversing valve 1, main overflow valve 1.2, direction inserted valve 1 and direction inserted valve 2 1.4 are in parallel;
A, B oil-out of electro-hydraulic reversing valve 1 connect the back cavity and ante-chamber of holding pad oil cylinder 209 respectively;
The oil-out of direction inserted valve 1 separates two oil circuits, after first oil circuit connects shear knife oil cylinder 207 Chamber, the oil inlet of second oil circuit connection overflow inserted valve 1;
The oil-out of direction inserted valve 2 1.4 separates two oil circuits, before first oil circuit connects shear knife oil cylinder 207 Chamber, the oil inlet of second oil circuit connection overflow inserted valve 2 1.6;
The second valve block 2 includes an electro-hydraulic reversing valve 2 2.1;
A, B oil-out of electro-hydraulic reversing valve 2 2.1 connect the back cavity and ante-chamber of two side stripper plate oil cylinders 206 respectively;
The 3rd valve block 3 includes electro-hydraulic reversing valve 3 3.1, electro-hydraulic reversing valve 4 3.2 and electromagnetic relief valve 1;
Wherein:Electro-hydraulic reversing valve 3 3.1, electro-hydraulic reversing valve 4 3.2 are connected from front to back with discharging oil cylinder 302;It is electro-hydraulic to change The ante-chamber and back cavity of discharging oil cylinder 302 are connected respectively to two oil-outs of valve 4 3.2;
Electromagnetic relief valve 1 is parallel to the oil inlet of electro-hydraulic reversing valve 3 3.1;
Electro-hydraulic reversing valve 3 3.1 is 3-position 4-way electro-hydraulic reversing valve, and electro-hydraulic reversing valve four is two-position four-way electro-hydraulic reversing valve;
The 4th valve block 4 include solenoid directional control valve 1, solenoid directional control valve 2 4.2, solenoid directional control valve 3 4.3 and Electromagnetic relief valve 2 4.4, solenoid directional control valve 1, solenoid directional control valve 2 4.2, solenoid directional control valve 3 4.3 and electromagnetic relief valve 2 4.4 is parallel with one another,
Wherein solenoid directional control valve 1, solenoid directional control valve 2 4.2 and solenoid directional control valve 3 4.3 are 3-position 4-way electricity Magnetic reversal valve, A, B oil-out of solenoid directional control valve 1 connect the back cavity and ante-chamber of extension plate oil cylinder 106, electromagnetic switch respectively A, B oil-out of valve 2 4.2 connect the back cavity and ante-chamber of slide plate vibrations oil cylinder 102 respectively, and A, B of solenoid directional control valve 3 4.3 go out Hydraulic fluid port connects the ante-chamber and back cavity of striker plate oil cylinder 205 respectively;
The 5th valve block 5 includes direction inserted valve 3 5.1, direction inserted valve 4 5.2 and electromagnetic relief valve 3 5.3, Direction inserted valve 3 5.1, direction inserted valve 4 5.2 and electromagnetic relief valve 3 5.3 are parallel with one another;
The oil-out of wherein direction inserted valve 3 5.1 is connected to the first valve block in-line 6, direction inserted valve 4 5.2 Oil-out is connected to the oil inlet of the second valve block 2.
The first valve block in-line 6 from front to back successively include flange form butterfly valve 1, oil absorption filter 1, Connecting hose 1, oil pump 1 and check valve 1, the shaft coupling 1 that oil pump 1 is driven by motor 1 Driving, the first valve block in-line 6 at the rear of check valve 1 simultaneously connect the fuel-displaced of the direction inserted valve 3 5.1 of the 5th valve block 5 Mouthful, gone back on the first valve block in-line 6 at the rear of check valve 1 and be connected to pressure gauge 1, the first valve block in-line 6 Front end connection fuel tank 10, the rear end of the first valve block in-line 6 connects the oil inlet of the first valve block 1;Motor 1 is 45KW-4-1470r/min motor;
The 5th valve block in-line 9 from front to back successively include flange form butterfly valve 2 9.1, oil absorption filter 2 9.2, Connecting hose 2 9.3 and oil pump 2 9.4, the shaft coupling 2 9.6 that oil pump 2 9.4 is driven by motor 2 9.5 drive, the 5th valve block The front end connection fuel tank 10 of in-line 9, the rear end of the 5th valve block in-line 9 connects the oil inlet of the 5th valve block 5;Motor 2 9.5 be 45KW-4-1470r/min motor;
The 3rd valve block in-line 7 includes oil absorption filter 3 7.1, connecting hose 3 7.2, ball valve successively from front to back One 7.3 and oil pump 3 7.4, the shaft coupling 3 7.6 that oil pump 3 7.4 is driven by motor 3 7.5 drives, the rear of oil pump 3 7.4 The 3rd valve block in-line 7 also and be connected to pressure gauge 2 7.7, the front end connection fuel tank 10 of the 3rd valve block in-line 7, the 3rd The rear end of valve block in-line 7 connects the oil inlet of the 3rd valve block 3;Motor 3 7.5 is 11KW-980r/min motor;
The 4th valve block in-line 8 includes oil absorption filter 4 8.1, connecting hose 4 8.2, ball valve successively from front to back 2 8.3 and oil pump 4 8.4, the shaft coupling 4 8.5 that oil pump 4 8.4 is driven by motor 3 7.5 drives, the rear of oil pump 4 8.4 The 4th valve block in-line 8 also and be connected to pressure gauge 4 8.6, the front end connection fuel tank 10 of the 4th valve block in-line 8, the 4th The rear end of valve block in-line 8 connects the oil inlet of the 4th valve block 4.
The back cavity of the holding pad oil cylinder 209 is connected with holding pad oil cylinder working-pressure relay 209.1, the holding pad oil cylinder 209 rear cavity rear end and ante-chamber front end is respectively arranged with holding pad oil cylinder back cavity proximity switch 209.2 and holding pad oil cylinder ante-chamber Proximity switch 209.3;
The back cavity of the shear knife oil cylinder 207 is connected with shear knife oil cylinder working-pressure relay 207.1, the shear knife oil cylinder 207 rear cavity rear end and ante-chamber front end is respectively arranged with shear knife oil cylinder back cavity proximity switch 207.2 and shear knife oil cylinder ante-chamber Proximity switch 207.3, the ante-chamber leading portion of shear knife oil cylinder 207 are provided with shear knife oil cylinder leading portion proximity switch 207.4;It is described to cut The back cavity of cutter cylinder 207 is also associated with shear knife oil cylinder electromagnetic relief valve 207.5;
Rear cavity rear end and the ante-chamber front end of the side stripper plate oil cylinder 206 is respectively arranged with side stripper plate oil cylinder back cavity and approached Switch 206.1 and side stripper plate oil cylinder ante-chamber proximity switch 206.2;
The back cavity of the discharging oil cylinder 302 is connected with discharging oil cylinder pressure switch 302.1, the discharging oil cylinder 302 Cavity rear end and ante-chamber front end are respectively arranged with discharging oil cylinder back cavity proximity switch 302.2 and discharging oil cylinder ante-chamber proximity switch afterwards 302.3;
Rear cavity rear end and the ante-chamber front end of the extension plate oil cylinder 106 is respectively arranged with extension plate oil cylinder back cavity proximity switch 106.1 and extension plate oil cylinder ante-chamber proximity switch 106.2;
Rear cavity rear end and the ante-chamber front end of the slide plate vibrations oil cylinder 102 is respectively arranged with slide plate vibrations oil cylinder back cavity and approached Switch 102.1 and slide plate vibrations oil cylinder ante-chamber proximity switch 102.2;
Rear cavity rear end and the ante-chamber front end of the striker plate oil cylinder 205 is respectively arranged with striker plate oil cylinder back cavity proximity switch 205.1 and striker plate oil cylinder ante-chamber proximity switch 205.2.
Operation principle:
First, binder cylinder action loop
Enter the first valve block 1 from the oil suction of fuel tank 10 by the first valve block in-line 6, the main overflow valve 1.2 on the first valve block 1 Electromagnet YV2 it is powered, the overflow valve element of main overflow valve 1.2 closure, form the working chamber of the pressure adjustable of a closing, it is electro-hydraulic One electromagnet YV3 of reversal valve 1 is powered, and fluid by valve core inside from P to A, stretch by the piston rod of holding pad oil cylinder 209 Go out, drive 208 downward binder of holding pad, the piston rod of holding pad oil cylinder 209 to the band of holding pad oil cylinder ante-chamber proximity switch 209.3 Electricity or holding pad oil cylinder working-pressure relay 209.1 are powered, and control system obtains signal, the pressing action knot of holding pad oil cylinder 209 Beam, an electromagnet YV3 dead electricity of electro-hydraulic reversing valve 1, the electromagnet YV2 dead electricity of main overflow valve 1.2;
The electromagnet YV2 of main overflow valve 1.2 on first valve block 1 is powered, another electromagnet of electro-hydraulic reversing valve 1 YV4 is powered, and the inner passage of electro-hydraulic reversing valve 1 switches to P to B by P to A, and fluid enters the ante-chamber of holding pad oil cylinder 209, pressure The piston rod of flitch oil cylinder 209 shrinks, and drives holding pad 208 upward, after piston rod to the holding pad oil cylinder of holding pad oil cylinder 209 Chamber proximity switch 209.2 is powered, and control system obtains signal, and the contractive action of holding pad oil cylinder 209 terminates.
2nd, shear knife cylinder action loop
There are two oil feeding lines in shearing cylinder action loop;First oil feeding line is by the first valve block in-line 6 from oil The oil suction of case 10 enters the first valve block 1, and Article 2 oil feeding line is introduced into the 5th by the 5th valve block in-line 9 from the oil suction of fuel tank 10 The back segment of the first valve block in-line 6 is incorporated to after the direction inserted valve 3 5.1 of valve block 5 again subsequently into the first valve block 1, it is now electric The electromagnet YV20 of magnetic overflow valve 3 5.3 is powered, and the electromagnet YV25 of direction inserted valve 3 5.1 is powered.
The electromagnet YV2 of main overflow valve 1.2 on first valve block 1 is powered, the overflow valve element closure of main overflow valve 1.2, shape Into the working chamber of the pressure adjustable of a closing, the electromagnet YV5 of overflow inserted valve 1 is powered, overflow inserted valve 2 1.6 Electromagnet YV6 is powered, the piston rod rapid decrease of shear knife oil cylinder 207, not powered in shear knife oil cylinder working-pressure relay 207.1 When, to shear knife oil cylinder ante-chamber proximity switch 207.3, the piston rod of shear knife oil cylinder 207 stops the piston rod of shear knife oil cylinder 207 Stop is made, and shear knife oil cylinder working-pressure relay 207.1 is powered in the piston rod fast drop course of shear knife oil cylinder 207, then The electromagnet YV6 dead electricity of direction inserted valve 2 1.4, the electromagnet YV7 of overflow inserted valve 2 1.6 is powered, shear knife oil cylinder 207 Piston rod is quickly turned at a slow speed to shear knife oil cylinder ante-chamber proximity switch 207.3, then the electromagnet YV5 of direction inserted valve 1 Dead electricity, the electromagnet YV7 dead electricity of overflow inserted valve 2 1.6, the piston rod of shear knife oil cylinder 207, which declines, to be stopped;Direction inserted valve 2 1.4 electromagnet YV6 is powered, and the electromagnet YV8 of overflow inserted valve 1 is powered, shear knife oil cylinder electromagnetic relief valve 207.5 Electromagnet YV22 it is powered, the piston rod of shear knife oil cylinder 207 rises.
3rd, side stripper plate cylinder action loop
5th valve block in-line 9 enters the after being introduced into the direction inserted valve 4 5.2 of the 5th valve block 5 from the oil suction of fuel tank 10 Two valve blocks 2, now the electromagnet YV20 of electromagnetic relief valve 3 5.3 is powered, and the electromagnet YV23 of direction inserted valve 4 5.2 is powered, Fluid enters approaching side stripper plate oil cylinder 206 after the electro-hydraulic reversing valve 2 2.1 in the second valve block 2.
The piston rod of the powered then side stripper plate oil cylinders 206 of the electromagnet YV12 of electro-hydraulic reversing valve 2 2.1 stretches out in work, extremely The electromagnet YV20 dead electricity of 206.2 powered then electromagnetic relief valve 3 5.3 of side stripper plate oil cylinder ante-chamber proximity switch, direction inserted valve 4 5.2 electromagnet YV23 dead electricity, the electromagnet YV12 dead electricity of electro-hydraulic reversing valve 2 2.1, the piston rod of side stripper plate oil cylinder 206 Stop stretching out;The piston rod of the powered then side stripper plate oil cylinders 206 of electromagnet YV13 of electro-hydraulic reversing valve 2 2.1 shrinks, and is squeezed to side The electromagnet YV20 dead electricity of 206.2 powered then electromagnetic relief valve 3 5.3 of pressure plate cylinder ante-chamber proximity switch, direction inserted valve four 5.2 electromagnet YV23 dead electricity, the electromagnet YV13 dead electricity of electro-hydraulic reversing valve 2 2.1, the piston rod of side stripper plate oil cylinder 206 stop Only shrink.
4th, discharge oil cylinder action circuit
3rd valve block in-line 7 enters the 3rd valve block 3 from the oil suction of fuel tank 10, fluid by electro-hydraulic reversing valve 3 3.1 with And electro-hydraulic reversing valve 4 3.2 enters discharging oil cylinder 302.
The electromagnet YV10 of electro-hydraulic reversing valve 3 3.1 is powered in work, electromagnet YV26 bands of electromagnetic relief valve 1 Electricity, the electromagnet YV24 of electro-hydraulic reversing valve 4 3.2 are powered, and the piston rod of discharging oil cylinder 302 quickly stretches out, in discharging oil cylinder working-pressure Relay 302.1 is not powered to be lost up to discharging oil cylinder ante-chamber proximity switch 302.3, the electromagnet YV10 of electro-hydraulic reversing valve 3 3.1 Electricity, the electromagnet YV24 dead electricity of electro-hydraulic reversing valve 4 3.2, the piston rod of discharging oil cylinder 302 stop stretching out;In discharging oil cylinder 302 Piston rod stretch out during discharge oil cylinder pressure switch 302.1 it is powered, then electro-hydraulic reversing valve 4 3.2 electromagnet YV24 lose Electricity, the piston rod of discharging oil cylinder 302 extend out at a slow speed discharging oil cylinder ante-chamber proximity switch 302.3, the piston rod for the oil cylinder 302 that discharges Stop stretching out;The electromagnet YV11 of electro-hydraulic reversing valve 3 3.1 is powered, and the piston rod of discharging oil cylinder 302 shrinks, to the oil cylinder that discharges Chamber proximity switch 302.2, the electromagnet YV11 dead electricity of electro-hydraulic reversing valve 3 3.1, the electromagnet YV26 of electromagnetic relief valve 1 lose Electricity.
5th, extension plate cylinder action loop
4th valve block in-line 8 enters the 4th valve block 4 from the oil suction of fuel tank 10, and fluid is after solenoid directional control valve 1 Into extension plate oil cylinder 106.
The electromagnet YV21 of electromagnetic relief valve 4.4 is powered in work, and the electromagnet YV14 of solenoid directional control valve 1 is powered, The piston rod of extension plate oil cylinder 106 stretches out, to extension plate oil cylinder ante-chamber proximity switch 106.2, the electromagnet of electromagnetic relief valve 4.4 YV21 dead electricity, the electromagnet YV14 dead electricity of solenoid directional control valve 1, the piston rod of extension plate oil cylinder 106 stop stretching out;Electromagnetism overflows The electromagnet YV21 of stream valve 4.4 is powered, and the electromagnet YV15 of solenoid directional control valve 1 is powered, the piston rod of extension plate oil cylinder 106 Shrink, to extension plate oil cylinder back cavity proximity switch 106.1, the electromagnet YV21 dead electricity of electromagnetic relief valve 4.4, solenoid directional control valve one 4.1 electromagnet YV15 dead electricity, the piston rod of extension plate oil cylinder 106 stop shrinking.
6th, slide plate vibrations cylinder action loop
4th valve block in-line 8 enters the 4th valve block 4 from the oil suction of fuel tank 10, and fluid is after solenoid directional control valve 2 4.2 Oil cylinder 102 is shaken into slide plate.
The electromagnet YV21 of electromagnetic relief valve 4.4 is powered in work, and the electromagnet YV16 of solenoid directional control valve 2 4.2 is powered, The piston rod of slide plate vibrations oil cylinder 102 stretches out, to slide plate vibrations oil cylinder ante-chamber proximity switch 102.2, the electricity of electromagnetic relief valve 4.4 Magnet YV21 dead electricity, the electromagnet YV16 dead electricity of solenoid directional control valve 2 4.2, the piston rod of slide plate vibrations oil cylinder 102 stop stretching out; The electromagnet YV21 of electromagnetic relief valve 4.4 is powered, and the electromagnet YV17 of solenoid directional control valve 2 4.2 is powered, slide plate vibrations oil cylinder 102 Piston rod shrink, to slide plate vibrations oil cylinder back cavity proximity switch 102.1, the electromagnet YV21 dead electricity of electromagnetic relief valve 4.4, electricity The electromagnet YV17 dead electricity of magnetic reversal valve 2 4.2, the piston rod of slide plate vibrations oil cylinder 102 stop shrinking.
7th, striker plate cylinder action loop
4th valve block in-line 8 enters the 4th valve block 4 from the oil suction of fuel tank 10, and fluid is after solenoid directional control valve 3 4.3 Into striker plate oil cylinder 205.
The electromagnet YV21 of electromagnetic relief valve 4.4 is powered in work, and the electromagnet YV19 of solenoid directional control valve 3 4.3 is powered, The piston rod of striker plate oil cylinder 205 stretches out, to striker plate oil cylinder ante-chamber proximity switch 205.2, the electromagnet of electromagnetic relief valve 4.4 YV21 dead electricity, the electromagnet YV19 dead electricity of solenoid directional control valve 3 4.3, the piston rod of striker plate oil cylinder 205 stop stretching out;Electromagnetism overflows The electromagnet YV21 of stream valve 4.4 is powered, and the electromagnet YV18 of solenoid directional control valve 3 4.3 is powered, the piston rod of striker plate oil cylinder 205 Shrink, to striker plate oil cylinder back cavity proximity switch 205.1, the electromagnet YV21 dead electricity of electromagnetic relief valve 4.4, solenoid directional control valve three 4.3 electromagnet YV18 dead electricity, the piston rod of striker plate oil cylinder 205 stop shrinking.
8th, vertical type shearing machine actuation cycle
Step 1: motor correctly starts, each electromagnet is not charged;
Step 2: extension plate oil cylinder stretches out so that extension plate is parallel with slide plate;
Step 3: striker plate oil cylinder stretches out so that striker plate is in place;
Step 4: side stripper plate oil cylinder retraction, binder oil cylinder retraction, shear knife oil cylinder retraction, discharging oil cylinder retraction;
Step 5: slide plate shakes cylinder action so that steel scrap is in slide plate loading and unloading;
Step 6: side stripper plate oil cylinder and binder oil cylinder stretch out successively, the steel scrap in shearing work area is gripped;
Step 7: shear knife oil cylinder stretches out, the steel scrap being clamped and fastened in shearing work area is sheared;
Step 8: discharging oil cylinder stretches out, the steel scrap sheared dropped down onto in tapping channel is released beyond tapping channel;
Repeat above step four to shear steel scrap to step 8, clock is kept during step 4 to step 8 Slide plate shakes oil cylinder expanding-contracting action so that steel scrap is in slide plate loading and unloading.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of vertical type shearing machine, it includes frame (400), and feed arrangement (100) and shearing dress are provided with frame (400) Put (200), it is characterised in that the oblique back lower place arrangement of the feed arrangement (100), the shear (200) lower section diagonally forward Arrangement, the feed arrangement (100) are mutually perpendicular to shear (200);The lower section of the shear (200) sets oriented Drawing mechanism (300) afterwards, the vertical type shearing machine also include hydraulic station and hydraulic control system;
The feed arrangement (100) includes the material feeding box (101) of the oblique back lower place, and the material feeding box (101) includes the left and right sides Side shield and side shield below oblique slide plate, a slide plate vibrations oil cylinder (102), slide plate are hinged with the frame The tailpiece of the piston rod for shaking oil cylinder (102) connects a seismic mass (103), and seismic mass (103) is connected with the middle leading portion at the slide plate back side, One piece of extension plate (104), the rear end articulated frame of extension plate (104), frame are provided with the charging aperture of the material feeding box (101) On be hinged with an extension plate oil cylinder (105), the tailpiece of the piston rod connection of extension plate oil cylinder (105) extends the middle part of back;
The shear (200) includes striker plate (201), the two pieces of side stripper plates (202) in left and right, upper cutter head (203), lower tool rest (204) and holding pad (208), the striker plate (201) is articulated with the back segment of frame (400), the rear end of striker plate (201) with The tailpiece of the piston rod of one striker plate oil cylinder (205) is hinged, and the cylinder body of striker plate oil cylinder (205) is articulated with frame;Two pieces of sides are squeezed Pressing plate (202) is respectively arranged at the left and right sides of the front upper place of striker plate (201), the inside front ends of two pieces of side stripper plates (202) Extruding pawl is provided with, the rear end of side stripper plate (202) is hinged with frame, and the outer middle side part of side stripper plate (202) squeezes with a side The tailpiece of the piston rod of pressure plate cylinder (206) is hinged, and the cylinder body of side stripper plate oil cylinder (206) is articulated with the left and right sides of frame rear end, The area that upper cutter head (203) and lower tool rest (204) are arranged at striker plate (201) and two pieces of left and right side stripper plate (202) is surrounded Domain forms shearing work area, and upper cutter head (203) is located at back upper place in shearing work area, and lower tool rest (204) is located at front lower place, under Tool rest (204) is fixed in frame, and the rear surface upper end of lower tool rest (204) is provided with down cut knife, and upper cutter head (203) is connected to One diagonally forward lower section shear knife oil cylinder (207) tailpiece of the piston rod on, shear knife oil cylinder (207) is fixed in frame, shearing Knife oil cylinder (207) direction is vertical with the direction of material feeding box (101), and the lower front surface of upper cutter head (203) is provided with shear knife, The working face of upper shear knife and down cut knife is located along the same line, and the straight line is parallel with the direction of shear knife oil cylinder (207); Holding pad (208) is provided with above shearing work area, holding pad (208) is connected to the piston of a holding pad oil cylinder (209) Rod end, the cylinder body of holding pad oil cylinder (209) are fixed in frame, before holding pad oil cylinder (209) is located at shear knife oil cylinder (207) Side.
2. a kind of vertical type shearing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that it is logical that the drawing mechanism (300) includes discharging Road (301), tapping channel (301) are located at below the shearing work area of shear (200), and tapping channel is set in front of (301) Discharging oil cylinder (302) backward is equipped with, the tailpiece of the piston rod of discharging oil cylinder (302) is provided with discharging and cut somebody's hair (303), and discharging is cut somebody's hair (303) in tapping channel (301), the cylinder body of discharging oil cylinder (302) is connected with frame, and the rear of tapping channel (301) connects Logical Shelf External.
3. a kind of vertical type shearing machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the hydraulic control system includes the first valve Block (1), the second valve block (2), the 3rd valve block (3), the 4th valve block (4), the 5th valve block (5), the first valve block in-line (6), Three valve block in-lines (7), the 4th valve block in-line (8), the 5th valve block in-line (9), holding pad oil cylinder (209), cut Cutter cylinder (207), two side stripper plate oil cylinders (206), discharging oil cylinder (302), extension plate oil cylinder (106), slide plate vibrations oil Cylinder (102) and striker plate oil cylinder (205);
The first valve block (1) includes electro-hydraulic reversing valve one (1.1), main overflow valve (1.2), direction inserted valve one (1.3), direction Inserted valve two (1.4), overflow inserted valve one (1.5) and overflow inserted valve two (1.6);Electro-hydraulic reversing valve one (1.1), main overflow Valve (1.2), direction inserted valve one (1.3) and direction inserted valve two (1.4) are in parallel;A, B of electro-hydraulic reversing valve one (1.1) are fuel-displaced Mouth connects the back cavity and ante-chamber of holding pad oil cylinder (209) respectively;The oil-out of direction inserted valve one (1.3) separates two oil circuits, The back cavity of first oil circuit connection shear knife oil cylinder (207), the oil inlet of second oil circuit connection overflow inserted valve one (1.5); The oil-out of direction inserted valve two (1.4) separates two oil circuits, and first oil circuit connects the ante-chamber of shear knife oil cylinder (207), the The oil inlet of two oil circuit connection overflow inserted valves two (1.6);
The second valve block (2) includes an electro-hydraulic reversing valve two (2.1);
A, B oil-out of electro-hydraulic reversing valve two (2.1) connect the back cavity and ante-chamber of two side stripper plate oil cylinders (206) respectively;
The 3rd valve block (3) includes electro-hydraulic reversing valve three (3.1), electro-hydraulic reversing valve four (3.2) and electromagnetic relief valve one (3.3);Electro-hydraulic reversing valve three (3.1), electro-hydraulic reversing valve four (3.2) are connected from front to back with discharging oil cylinder (302);Electro-hydraulic commutation Two oil-outs of valve four (3.2) connect the ante-chamber and back cavity of discharging oil cylinder (302) respectively;Electromagnetic relief valve one (3.3) is in parallel In the oil inlet of electro-hydraulic reversing valve three (3.1);
The 4th valve block (4) includes solenoid directional control valve one (4.1), solenoid directional control valve two (4.2), solenoid directional control valve three (4.3) And electromagnetic relief valve two (4.4), solenoid directional control valve one (4.1), solenoid directional control valve two (4.2), solenoid directional control valve three (4.3) with And electromagnetic relief valve two (4.4) is parallel with one another, A, B oil-out of solenoid directional control valve one (4.1) connect extension plate oil cylinder respectively (106) back cavity and ante-chamber, A, B oil-out of solenoid directional control valve two (4.2) connect the back cavity of slide plate vibrations oil cylinder (102) respectively And ante-chamber, A, B oil-out of solenoid directional control valve three (4.3) connect the ante-chamber and back cavity of striker plate oil cylinder (205) respectively;
The 5th valve block (5) includes direction inserted valve three (5.1), direction inserted valve four (5.2) and electromagnetic relief valve three (5.3), direction inserted valve three (5.1), direction inserted valve four (5.2) and electromagnetic relief valve three (5.3) are parallel with one another;Insert in direction The oil-out of dress valve three (5.1) is connected to the first valve block in-line (6), and the oil-out of direction inserted valve four (5.2) is connected to The oil inlet of second valve block (2);
The first valve block in-line (6) includes flange form butterfly valve one (6.1), oil absorption filter one successively from front to back (6.2), connecting hose one (6.3), oil pump one (6.4) and check valve one (6.5), oil pump one (6.4) are driven by motor one (6.6) Dynamic shaft coupling one (6.7) driving, the first valve block in-line (6) at check valve one (6.5) rear simultaneously connect the 5th valve block (5) The oil-out of direction inserted valve three (5.1), also and pressure is connected on the first valve block in-line (6) at check valve one (6.5) rear Power table one (6.8), the front end connection fuel tank (10) of the first valve block in-line (6), the rear end of the first valve block in-line (6) connect Connect the oil inlet of the first valve block (1);
The 5th valve block in-line (9) includes flange form butterfly valve two (9.1), oil absorption filter two successively from front to back (9.2), connecting hose two (9.3) and oil pump two (9.4), the shaft coupling two that oil pump two (9.4) is driven by motor two (9.5) (9.6) drive, the front end connection fuel tank (10) of the 5th valve block in-line (9), the rear end connection of the 5th valve block in-line (9) The oil inlet of 5th valve block (5);
The 3rd valve block in-line (7) includes oil absorption filter three (7.1), connecting hose three (7.2), ball successively from front to back Valve one (7.3) and oil pump three (7.4), the shaft coupling three (7.6) that oil pump three (7.4) is driven by motor three (7.5) drive, oil The 3rd valve block in-line (7) at pump three (7.4) rear is gone back and is connected to pressure gauge two (7.7), the 3rd valve block in-line (7) Front end connection fuel tank (10), the rear end of the 3rd valve block in-line (7) connect the oil inlet of the 3rd valve block (3);
The 4th valve block in-line (8) includes oil absorption filter four (8.1), connecting hose four (8.2), ball successively from front to back Valve two (8.3) and oil pump four (8.4), the shaft coupling four (8.5) that oil pump four (8.4) is driven by motor three (7.5) drive, oil The 4th valve block in-line (8) at pump four (8.4) rear is gone back and is connected to pressure gauge four (8.6), the 4th valve block in-line (8) Front end connection fuel tank (10), the rear end of the 4th valve block in-line (8) connect the oil inlet of the 4th valve block (4).
4. a kind of vertical type shearing machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the back cavity of the holding pad oil cylinder (209) connects Holding pad oil cylinder working-pressure relay (209.1) is connected to, rear cavity rear end and the ante-chamber front end of the holding pad oil cylinder (209) is set respectively It is equipped with holding pad oil cylinder back cavity proximity switch (209.2) and holding pad oil cylinder ante-chamber proximity switch (209.3);
The back cavity of the shear knife oil cylinder (207) is connected with shear knife oil cylinder working-pressure relay (207.1), the shear knife oil cylinder (207) rear cavity rear end and ante-chamber front end is respectively arranged with shear knife oil cylinder back cavity proximity switch (207.2) and shear knife oil cylinder Ante-chamber proximity switch (207.3), the ante-chamber leading portion of shear knife oil cylinder (207) are provided with shear knife oil cylinder leading portion proximity switch (207.4);The back cavity of the shear knife oil cylinder (207) is also associated with shear knife oil cylinder electromagnetic relief valve (207.5);
Rear cavity rear end and the ante-chamber front end of the side stripper plate oil cylinder (206) is respectively arranged with side stripper plate oil cylinder back cavity close to opening Close (206.1) and side stripper plate oil cylinder ante-chamber proximity switch (206.2);
The back cavity of the discharging oil cylinder (302) is connected with discharging oil cylinder pressure switch (302.1), the discharging oil cylinder (302) Rear cavity rear end and ante-chamber front end be respectively arranged with discharging oil cylinder back cavity proximity switch (302.2) and discharging oil cylinder ante-chamber is approached and opened Close (302.3);
Rear cavity rear end and the ante-chamber front end of the extension plate oil cylinder (106) is respectively arranged with extension plate oil cylinder back cavity proximity switch And extension plate oil cylinder ante-chamber proximity switch (106.2) (106.1);
Rear cavity rear end and the ante-chamber front end of slide plate vibrations oil cylinder (102) is respectively arranged with slide plate vibrations oil cylinder back cavity close to opening Close (102.1) and slide plate vibrations oil cylinder ante-chamber proximity switch (102.2);
Rear cavity rear end and the ante-chamber front end of the striker plate oil cylinder (205) is respectively arranged with striker plate oil cylinder back cavity proximity switch And striker plate oil cylinder ante-chamber proximity switch (205.2) (205.1).
CN201610790725.4A 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 Vertical type shearing machine Active CN106141278B (en)

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EP0070352A2 (en) * 1981-07-16 1983-01-26 Heinz Kupfer GmbH & Co. Comminuting device
CN102009220A (en) * 2010-07-12 2011-04-13 周建波 Hydraulic transmission device for plate shearing machine
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Denomination of invention: Vertical shear machine

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