CN201338204Y - Automatic charging and blanking device of board cavity processing - Google Patents
Automatic charging and blanking device of board cavity processing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201338204Y CN201338204Y CNU2008201828423U CN200820182842U CN201338204Y CN 201338204 Y CN201338204 Y CN 201338204Y CN U2008201828423 U CNU2008201828423 U CN U2008201828423U CN 200820182842 U CN200820182842 U CN 200820182842U CN 201338204 Y CN201338204 Y CN 201338204Y
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- cylinder
- fixedly connected
- waste discharge
- workpiece
- sheet material
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the machining technical field, which particularly relates to an automatic charging and blanking device of board cavity processing. The device is composed of four parts of stacking, feeding and adjusting, workpiece location and compression, and discharging and waste discharge. A push plate is fixedly connected with a piston rod of a feeding cylinder; a stacking buttress is disposed on a worktable face; a piston post of a workpiece clamping cylinder is fixedly connected with a left pressure plate and a right pressure plate by penetrating through the worktable face; a workpiece positioning part is in clearance fit connection with the worktable face by dowels on the one hand, and is connected with a tension device on the other hand; the discharging and waste discharge part is a double-layer guiding groove which is fixedly connected with the worktable face by certain angles; and the feeding cylinder and the workpiece clamping cylinder are respectively fixed on the worktable face. The utility model adopts pneumatic control, and is accurate and firm in loading and clamping and smooth and sequential in charging and blanking, and has advantages of simple structure, convenient operation, safety and reliability, high work efficiency and good product consistency, and can fit the cavity processing of boards of a plurality of specifications.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model belongs to the Machining Technology field, particularly relates to the automatic loading and unloading device of shape processing in a kind of sheet material.
Background technology:
At present, the manual loading and unloading of many employings in the shape process in the sheet material, and rely on the manual clamping that carries out workpiece, this mode production efficiency is low, homogeneity of product is poor.Yet shape processing is a kind of large quantities of a large amount of productions in the sheet material, and the economic benefit that enterprise will obtain must keep higher working (machining) efficiency, realizes the automation of producing.
Summary of the invention:
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is the shortcoming that overcomes prior art, and the automatic loading and unloading device of a kind of high efficiency, good product consistency, pneumatic control, the interior shape processing of sheet material simple in structure, safe and reliable, that cost is low is provided.
The technical solution of the utility model is summarized as follows:
The automatic loading and unloading device of shape processing in a kind of sheet material, comprise windrow, charging and adjustment, workpiece location and compress, discharging and four parts of waste discharge.The piston rod of scraping wings and charging cylinder is fixedly connected; The piston column of workpiece clamping cylinder passes work top and left and right sides holding pad is fixedly connected; The workpiece positioning element connects with the work top matched in clearance by pin on the one hand, links to each other with tensioning apparatus on the other hand.Discharging and waste discharge are double-deck gathering sill, and their angled and work tops are fixedly connected.
Be fixed with stroke adjusting lever on the described feeding gas cylinder piston rod, can adjust the position of spacing collision block.
Have elongated hole on the holding pad of the described left and right sides, holding pad is realized Bolt Connection with the piston column that clamps cylinder by elongated hole.
In the described waste discharge gathering sill blowning installation is housed.
Before the processing, cleaned out through the sheet material blank of blanking and to put the windrow buttress into, under the effect of self gravitation, blank enters and waits material state and nethermost blank arrival feeding position.When working cycles began, the cleaning air valve was at first opened each locating surface and the feed passageway cleaning of blowing; The blank that feeding gas cylinder working then, scraping wings promote to be in the windrow buttress feeding position arrives Working position.After blank arrives Working position, clamp cylinder operation, piston column drive holding pad moves down and compresses blank, and this moment, feeding cylinder returned to original position, and the second compact material in the windrow buttress enters the feeding position under the gravity effect; After blank location and the clamping, machine tool chief axis drives cutting tool follow procedure file path and processes.After machining, main shaft lifts and returns, and clamps this moment to move on the cylinder drive holding pad to loosen blank, and feeding cylinder action drive scraping wings promotes second compact and expects that reaching Working position also ejects the first compact material of having finished processing simultaneously.Material collecting box for harvesting is slipped on the upper strata of the blank that machines double-deck discharge guide groove in gravity effect lower edge, and processing waste material and scrap slip into the useless case of collection along the lower floor of double-deck discharge guide groove.
In the feeding process, blank is subjected to the restriction of positioning element, can only slide along the monolateral location of a side pressure flitch, and the arrival operating position of under the frictional resistance effect of positioning element, slowing down.The blowning installation of cleaning air valve is installed on the work top, and the blowning installation that waste discharge is used is installed in the waste discharge gathering sill, and smear metal that produces in the process and waste material can slip into the useless case of collection at gas pressure and deadweight effect lower edge gathering sill.
The utility model is by pneumatic control, clamping is accurately firm, loading and unloading are smooth and easy in order, simple in structure, easy to operate, safe and reliable, high efficiency, good product consistency, can adapt to shape processing in the sheet material of plurality of specifications, it is wide to have applicability, strongly professional characteristics.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is a principle schematic of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the front view of example structure of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of example structure of the present utility model.
Wherein, 1 for the charging cylinder, 2 for the piston rod of charging cylinder, 3 be scraping wings, 4 for windrow buttress, 5 for holding pad, 6 for the piston columns that clamp cylinder, 7 for clamp cylinder, 8 for work top, 9 for double-deck gathering sill, 10 for Material collecting box for harvesting, 11 be to collect the case that gives up, 12 is stroke adjusting lever, 13 is spacing collision block, 14 is spring, 15 are the location swing arm, and 16 are the cleaning air valve, and 17 are the waste discharge blowning installation.
The specific embodiment:
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, the utility model is made up of piston rod 2, scraping wings 3, windrow buttress 4, holding pad 5, the piston column 6 that clamps cylinder, clamping cylinder 7, work top 8, the double-deck gathering sill 9 of charging cylinder 1, charging cylinder.Wherein, scraping wings 3 is fixedly connected on the piston rod 2 of charging cylinder, windrow buttress 4 tilts to be installed on the work top 8, the piston column 6 of workpiece clamping cylinder passes work top 8 and is fixedly connected with holding pad 5, angle and work top 8 that the double-deck gathering sill of discharging and waste discharge is 9 one-tenth 20 °～45 ° are fixedly connected, and charging cylinder 1 and clamping cylinder 7 are separately fixed on the work top 8.
Fixed stroke adjusting lever 12 on the feeding gas cylinder piston rod 2, when charging cylinder 2 promoted delivery sheet 3 motions, spacing collision block 13 positions on the stroke adjusting lever 12 were adjustable, were used for guaranteeing blank to be processed is delivered to Working position exactly.Holding pad 5 is divided into left and right sides two parts, is used to compress turned blank, keeps clamping the width of blank between the left and right sides holding pad 5.Location swing arm 15 connects with work top 8 by pin on the one hand, guarantees that it can rotate around pin; Connect with spring 14 on the other hand, guarantee that it is pushed by spring 14 and is in impaction state.Like this, in the feeding process, the blank in the windrow buttress 4 is subjected to the effect of scraping wings 3, along the monolateral slip of holding pad 5, and under the squeezing action of location swing arm 15, producing frictional resistance and the arrival Working position that slows down, feeding position is by adjusting spacing collision block 13 controls.The blowning installation of cleaning air valve 16 is installed on the work top 8, can finish the cleaning to each locating surface and feed passageway; The blowning installation 17 that waste discharge is used is installed in the waste discharge gathering sill 9, and smear metal that produces in the process and waste material can slip in the useless case 11 of collection at gas pressure and deadweight effect lower edge gathering sill 9.
Before the processing, cleaned out through the sheet material blank of blanking and to put windrow buttress 4 into, under the effect of self gravitation, blank enters and waits material state and nethermost blank arrival feeding position.When working cycles began, cleaning air valve 16 was at first opened each locating surface and the feed passageway cleaning of blowing; Charging cylinder 1 is worked then, and scraping wings 3 promotion windrows are piled up neatly the blank that is in the feeding position in 4 and slided along the monolateral location of holding pad 5 and deceleration arrival Working position under the frictional resistance effect of location swing arm 15 and blank.After blank arrives Working position, clamp cylinder 7 work, piston column 6 drive holding pads 5 move down and compress blank, and this moment, feeding cylinder 1 returned to original position, and the second compact material in the windrow buttress 4 enters the feeding position under the gravity effect; After blank location and the clamping, machine tool chief axis drives cutting tool follow procedure file path and processes.After machining, main shaft lifts and returns, and clamps at this moment to move on the cylinder 7 drive holding pads 5 to loosen blank, and feeding cylinder 1 action drives scraping wings 3 promotions second compact and expects that reaching Working position also ejects the first compact material of having finished processing simultaneously.Material collecting box for harvesting 10 is slipped on the upper strata of the blank that machines double-deck discharge guide groove 9 in gravity effect lower edge, and processing waste material and scrap slip into the useless case 11 of collection along the lower floor of double-deck discharge guide groove 9.
In the utility model, the position of left and right sides holding pad 5 can be done suitably to adjust according to the width of blank; When the length variations of blank, the position that can adjust spacing collision block changes the Working position of blank; Also can be at the 6 times cushionings of piston column that clamp cylinder to adapt to the variation of sotck thinkness.
Claims (4)
1. the automatic loading and unloading device of shape processing in the sheet material, comprise windrow, charging and adjustment, workpiece location and compress, discharging and four parts of waste discharge; It is characterized in that the piston rod of scraping wings and charging cylinder is fixedly connected; The piston column of workpiece clamping cylinder passes work top and left and right sides holding pad is fixedly connected; The workpiece positioning element connects with the work top matched in clearance by pin on the one hand, links to each other with tensioning apparatus on the other hand; Discharging and waste discharge are double-deck gathering sill, and their angled and work tops are fixedly connected.
2. according to the automatic loading and unloading device of shape processing in the right 1 described sheet material, it is characterized in that, be fixed with stroke adjusting lever on the described feeding gas cylinder piston rod, can adjust the position of spacing collision block.
3. according to the automatic loading and unloading device of shape processing in the right 1 described sheet material, it is characterized in that, have elongated hole on the holding pad of the described left and right sides, holding pad is realized Bolt Connection with the piston column that clamps cylinder by elongated hole.
4. according to the automatic loading and unloading device of shape processing in the right 1 described sheet material, it is characterized in that, in the described waste discharge gathering sill blowning installation is housed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201828423U CN201338204Y (en) | 2008-12-25 | 2008-12-25 | Automatic charging and blanking device of board cavity processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201828423U CN201338204Y (en) | 2008-12-25 | 2008-12-25 | Automatic charging and blanking device of board cavity processing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201338204Y true CN201338204Y (en) | 2009-11-04 |
Family
ID=41233739
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNU2008201828423U Expired - Lifetime CN201338204Y (en) | 2008-12-25 | 2008-12-25 | Automatic charging and blanking device of board cavity processing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201338204Y (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102806468A (en) * | 2012-08-02 | 2012-12-05 | 付鹏 | Full-automatic transversal multi-shaft milling and drilling machine |
| CN104260111A (en) * | 2014-08-22 | 2015-01-07 | 苏州昌飞自动化设备厂 | First shifting mechanism of color sorting combination manipulator |
-
2008
- 2008-12-25 CN CNU2008201828423U patent/CN201338204Y/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102806468A (en) * | 2012-08-02 | 2012-12-05 | 付鹏 | Full-automatic transversal multi-shaft milling and drilling machine |
| CN102806468B (en) * | 2012-08-02 | 2014-11-05 | 付鹏 | Full-automatic transversal multi-shaft milling and drilling machine |
| CN104260111A (en) * | 2014-08-22 | 2015-01-07 | 苏州昌飞自动化设备厂 | First shifting mechanism of color sorting combination manipulator |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20091104 |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |