CN106140600B - A kind of spiral double roller scallop grading plant - Google Patents

A kind of spiral double roller scallop grading plant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106140600B
CN106140600B CN201510160245.5A CN201510160245A CN106140600B CN 106140600 B CN106140600 B CN 106140600B CN 201510160245 A CN201510160245 A CN 201510160245A CN 106140600 B CN106140600 B CN 106140600B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
roller
classification
grading
rack
pulley
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201510160245.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106140600A (en
Inventor
弋景刚
张志军
刘江涛
李娜
姜海勇
邢雅周
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Hebei Agricultural University
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Hebei Agricultural University
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hebei Agricultural University filed Critical Hebei Agricultural University
Priority to CN201510160245.5A priority Critical patent/CN106140600B/en
Publication of CN106140600A publication Critical patent/CN106140600A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106140600B publication Critical patent/CN106140600B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

A kind of spiral double roller scallop grading plant, include tilt adjustable mechanism, classification mechanism, the material output mechanism being made of rack, electric up-down push rod, support roller lifting platform, pulley and tilt adjustable supporting rack, rack shorter leg end is equipped with electric up-down push rod, the support roller lifting platform is arranged in electric up-down push rod top, the tilt adjustable supporting rack higher-end is hinged in rack, lower end is equipped with pulley, and the pulley is in the pulley track of support roller lifting platform;It includes feeding hopper and classification roller group that the classification mechanism, which is placed on tilt adjustable supporting rack, and the feeding hopper is fixed on tilt adjustable supporting rack higher-end, and the classification roller group is arranged in immediately below feeding hopper;It includes guide slide plate and discharging conveyor belts that the material output mechanism, which is arranged in below classification roller group, and the guide slide plate is located at below classification roller group, and the discharging conveyor belts are set at guide slide plate closing in.This apparatus structure is simple, ingenious in design, easy to operate, dependable performance.

Description

A kind of spiral double roller scallop grading plant
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of scallop grading plants, in particular to a kind of spiral double roller scallop grading plant.
Background technology
Scallop classification is the important link that scallop mechanical automation is peeled off in operation, however scallop classification hardly possible often makes People such as efficiently can not carry out open shell to scallop, take meat at the mechanical automations operation, and people is depended in the classification work of scallop at present mostly Work is completed, but manual grading skill labor intensity is big, and classification efficiency is low, and effectiveness of classification is often influenced by the subjective factor of people, institute With when process is peeled off in scallop mechanical automation, for the ease of automated production, design a kind of grading plant of scallop has very much It is necessary.
Invention content
The present invention provides a kind of spiral double roller fan to realize that the scallop that size differs carries out classification processing The scallop that the size that scallop cleaning machine conveying comes differs can be carried out automation point by shellfish grading plant, the scallop grading plant Grade processing, it is easy to operate so as to following process, it is easy to use, improve production efficiency.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of spiral double roller scallop grading plant, packet It includes the tilt adjustable mechanism being made of rack, electric up-down push rod, support roller lifting platform, pulley and tilt adjustable supporting rack, be classified Mechanism, material output mechanism, rack shorter leg end are equipped with electric up-down push rod, and the support roller lifting platform is arranged in electronic liter Push rod top drops, and the tilt adjustable supporting rack higher-end is hinged in rack, and lower end is equipped with pulley, and the pulley is embedded in support In the pulley track for taking turns lifting platform, it is characterised in that:It includes feeding hopper that the classification mechanism, which is placed on tilt adjustable supporting rack, With classification roller group, the feeding hopper is fixed on tilt adjustable supporting rack higher-end, under the classification roller group is arranged in feeding hopper just Side;It includes guide slide plate and discharging conveyor belts that the material output mechanism, which is arranged in below classification roller group, and the guide slide plate is set Below classification roller group, the discharging conveyor belts are set at guide slide plate closing in.The classification roller group is by left-handed grading roller and the right side Grading roller composition is revolved, the classification roller group is equipped with three sections of spiral grooves in the axial direction, and the cross section of each section of spiral groove is all Arcuation, and the arc chord length of each section of spiral groove is sequentially increased in the axial direction, the depth with section inside spin groove press by shallow and Deeply again by being deep to shallow trend gradual change, the left-handed grading roller perficial helical groove is left-handed, and the dextrorotation is classified roller surface spiral shell Rotation groove is dextrorotation, and spiral groove is arranged symmetrically and spells the left-handed grading roller everywhere in the axial direction with the dextrorotation grading roller At grading-hole.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The shape that this spiral double roller scallop grading plant adequately uses scallop is special Point makes the posture difference scallop fallen between two rollers in its own gravity and is classified rubbing for roll surface by two grading rollers backwards to rotating It wipes under force effect and stands upright in the slideway formed between double roller, gradually increased by the axial dimension formed between two grading rollers Grading-hole makes scallop not of uniform size be fallen respectively from the grading-hole of appropriate level, to realize the graded operation of scallop.This dress Set simple in sturcture, ingenious in design, easy to operate, dependable performance.
Description of the drawings
The following further describes the present invention with reference to the drawings.
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of classification roller group of the present invention.
In figure:1, motor;2, tilt adjustable supporting rack;3, rack;4, guide slide plate;5, discharging conveyor belts;6. electronic liter Push rod drops;7, support roller lifting platform;8, pulley;9, bearing block;10, dextrorotation grading roller;11, left-handed grading roller;12, feeding hopper;13、 Transmission gear.
Specific implementation mode
In order to clarify the technical characteristics of the invention, below by specific implementation mode and combining its attached drawing to the present invention It is described in detail.
Referring to Fig.1, Fig. 2, the present invention is a kind of spiral double roller scallop grading plant, mainly by rack(3), electric up-down Push rod(6), support roller lifting platform(7), pulley(8), tilt adjustable supporting rack(2), feeding hopper(12), motor(1), transmission gear (13), bearing block(9), left-handed grading roller(11), dextrorotation grading roller(12), guide slide plate(4), discharging conveyor belts(5)Composition.Institute State rack(3)It is welded by stainless steel tube, the electric up-down push rod(6)It is placed in rack(3)Shorter leg end, the support roller Lifting platform(7)It is arranged in electric up-down push rod(6)Top;The tilt adjustable supporting rack(2)Higher-end is hinged on rack(3) On, lower end is equipped with pulley(8), the pulley(8)Embedded in support roller lifting platform(7)Pulley track in.The feeding hopper(12) It is fixed on tilt adjustable supporting rack(2)Higher-end, the classification roller group are arranged in feeding hopper(12)Underface;The material output Arrangement of mechanism includes guide slide plate below classification roller group(4)With discharging conveyor belts(5), the guide slide plate(4)It is located at classification Below roller group, the discharging conveyor belts(5)Set on guide slide plate(4)At closing in.
When work, tilt adjustable supporting rack(2)In electric up-down push rod(6)Under the action of adjust angle, through over cleaning Scallop afterwards passes through feeding hopper(12)Into left-handed grading roller(11)With dextrorotation grading roller(10)Between in the slideway that is formed, motor (1)Start, in transmission gear(13)Driving under make two grading rollers do backwards to rotate.Fall on the slideway formed between two grading rollers In the different scallop of posture under the active force of its own gravity and the frictional force of two classification roller surfaces, it is upright and along under slideway Sliding, when scallop not of uniform size passes through the first order grading-hole that two grading rollers are formed, scallop screws in grading-hole, and size is less than this grade The scallop of grading-hole falls down from grading-hole and along guide slide plate(4)Fall on corresponding discharging conveyor belts(5)On, size is more than this The scallop of grade grading-hole, which screws out this grade of grading-hole, to be continued to slide to next stage grading-hole, and the scallop that size differs passes through respectively Corresponding grading-hole falls on corresponding discharging conveyor belts(5)On, it is transported to corresponding collecting zone, size grades are maximum Scallop can be from two roller lower end minor clearances along guide slide plate(4)It is slipped to discharging conveyor belts(5)On, it is transported to corresponding Collecting zone.
The present embodiment is to be not intended to limit it, present inventive concept and the explanation realized in structure of the present invention Under think of, without the technical solution that substantially converts still in protection domain.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of spiral double roller scallop grading plant, including by rack, electric up-down push rod, support roller lifting platform, pulley and incline Tilt adjustable mechanism, classification mechanism, the material output mechanism of angle adjustable supporter composition, rack shorter leg end is equipped with electronic Push rod is lifted, the support roller lifting platform is arranged in electric up-down push rod top, and the tilt adjustable supporting rack higher-end is hinged on In rack, lower end is equipped with pulley, and the pulley is in the pulley track of support roller lifting platform, it is characterised in that:The classification Mechanism positions are on tilt adjustable supporting rack, including feeding hopper and classification roller group, the feeding hopper are fixed on tilt adjustable support Frame higher-end, the classification roller group are arranged in immediately below feeding hopper, and classification roller group is made of left-handed grading roller and dextrorotation grading roller, It is classified roller group and is equipped with three sections of spiral grooves in the axial direction, the cross section of each section of spiral groove is all arcuation, and in the axial direction The arc chord length of each section of spiral groove is sequentially increased, and the depth with section inside spin groove is by by shallow and deep again by being deep to shallow trend Gradual change, left-handed grading roller perficial helical groove are left-handed, and dextrorotation grading roller perficial helical groove is dextrorotation, left-handed grading roller and the right side Revolving grading roller, spiral groove is arranged symmetrically and is combined into grading-hole everywhere in the axial direction;The material output mechanism is arranged in classification Below roller group, including guide slide plate and discharging conveyor belts, the guide slide plate are located at below classification roller group, the discharging conveyor belts At guide slide plate closing in.
CN201510160245.5A 2015-04-08 2015-04-08 A kind of spiral double roller scallop grading plant Expired - Fee Related CN106140600B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510160245.5A CN106140600B (en) 2015-04-08 2015-04-08 A kind of spiral double roller scallop grading plant

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510160245.5A CN106140600B (en) 2015-04-08 2015-04-08 A kind of spiral double roller scallop grading plant

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CN106140600A CN106140600A (en) 2016-11-23
CN106140600B true CN106140600B (en) 2018-08-21

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CN201510160245.5A Expired - Fee Related CN106140600B (en) 2015-04-08 2015-04-08 A kind of spiral double roller scallop grading plant

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107691611A (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-02-16 江门市扬飞机械设备有限公司 One kind sieve fish machine
EP3801006A4 (en) * 2018-06-08 2022-03-02 Skamik AS Fish sorting arrangement

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US785748A (en) * 1904-07-14 1905-03-28 Edward N Maull Fruit-grader.
CN2751920Y (en) * 2004-12-09 2006-01-18 胖龙(邯郸)温室工程有限公司 Shell fish sorter
CN204146228U (en) * 2014-10-17 2015-02-11 河北农业大学 A kind of roll-type prawn decorticator inclination-angle regulating device

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2351888A1 (en) * 2001-06-27 2002-12-27 Peter W. Schell Vegetable length grader with segmented roller
CN102389875B (en) * 2011-10-14 2013-05-01 新疆农垦科学院 Fruit grader
CN104030027A (en) * 2013-03-07 2014-09-10 河北农业大学 Scallop fixed time definite number sorting driving device
CN203599086U (en) * 2013-12-06 2014-05-21 河北农业大学 Inclination angle adjusting device of fish and shrimp classifying equipment
CN204523463U (en) * 2015-04-08 2015-08-05 河北农业大学 A kind of spiral pair of roller scallop grading plant

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US785748A (en) * 1904-07-14 1905-03-28 Edward N Maull Fruit-grader.
CN2751920Y (en) * 2004-12-09 2006-01-18 胖龙(邯郸)温室工程有限公司 Shell fish sorter
CN204146228U (en) * 2014-10-17 2015-02-11 河北农业大学 A kind of roll-type prawn decorticator inclination-angle regulating device

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Application publication date: 20161123

Assignee: BAODING JIALI FOOD MACHINE Co.,Ltd.

Assignor: AGRICULTURAL University OF HEBEI

Contract record no.: X2023990000222

Denomination of invention: A spiral double-roll scallop grading device

Granted publication date: 20180821

License type: Common License

Record date: 20230221

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180821