CN106139265A - Chest drainage embedded device - Google Patents

Chest drainage embedded device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106139265A
CN106139265A CN201610559969.1A CN201610559969A CN106139265A CN 106139265 A CN106139265 A CN 106139265A CN 201610559969 A CN201610559969 A CN 201610559969A CN 106139265 A CN106139265 A CN 106139265A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
tube
piston tube
probe
outer tube
embedded device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610559969.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨光
喻安永
罗晓兰
潘勇
张天喜
寇雉
段海真
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University
Original Assignee
Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University filed Critical Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University
Priority to CN201610559969.1A priority Critical patent/CN106139265A/en
Publication of CN106139265A publication Critical patent/CN106139265A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • A61M1/0023
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M1/00Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
    • A61M1/04Artificial pneumothorax apparatus
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M25/00Catheters; Hollow probes
    • A61M25/01Introducing, guiding, advancing, emplacing or holding catheters
    • A61M25/0102Insertion or introduction using an inner stiffening member, e.g. stylet or push-rod
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2202/00Special media to be introduced, removed or treated
    • A61M2202/02Gases
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2202/00Special media to be introduced, removed or treated
    • A61M2202/04Liquids

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of chest drainage embedded device, technical field of medical instruments.Described device includes: outer tube, piston tube, probe and sealing member;Outer tube sleeve is contained in piston tube, and the two ends of piston tube are respectively positioned on the outside of outer tube, and sealing member is between outer tube and piston tube;Piston tube is sleeved on probe, and the two ends of probe are respectively positioned on the outside of institute's piston tube, and the lower end of probe and the lower end of piston tube are curved surface, and the curved surface of the curved surface of probe lower end and piston tube lower end is engaged togather.Due to the fact that simple to operate, the most once can complete by flow process, other drainage technology relatively has been saved the time, swift to operate, also improves and puts tube efficiency, and inside and outside section doctor is easy to grasp, it is adaptable to clinical expansion.

Description

Chest drainage embedded device
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of medical instruments, particularly to a kind of chest drainage embedded device.
Background technology
Tradition closed thoracic drainage tube method for posting is sterilization, drape, local anaesthesia is first after coming into force cuts skin about along intercostal space 2cm, guides by vascular forceps after and muscle subcutaneous with vascular forceps blunt separation and inserts drainage tube, needs through specialty surgery training Medical personnel just can complete operation, and the operating time is longer, and the damage to patient is heavier, easily causes patient's subcutaneous emphysema and skin Lower soft tissue via;And, postoperative because of patient tissue and drainage tube excesssive gap, cause the fixing still seal of postoperative stitching not Good, meanwhile, the drainage tube inserted enters the thoracic cavity unreliable need of length, needs repeatedly to check and adjust drainage tube, thus directly shadow Ring therapeutic effect, increase patient's average length of hospitalization, and increase patient's course of disease and financial burden.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve problem of the prior art, embodiments provide a kind of chest drainage embedded device.Described skill Art scheme is as follows:
Embodiments provide a kind of chest drainage embedded device, including: outer tube, piston tube, probe and sealing Part;
Outer tube sleeve is contained in piston tube, and the two ends of piston tube are respectively positioned on the outside of outer tube, and sealing member is positioned at outer tube and piston Between pipe;
Piston tube is sleeved on probe, and the two ends of probe are respectively positioned on the outside of institute's piston tube, the lower end of probe and piston tube Lower end be curved surface, and the curved surface of the curved surface of probe lower end and piston tube lower end is engaged togather.
It addition, a kind of chest drainage embedded device that the embodiment of the present invention provides also has following additional technical feature.
Alternatively, sealing member is fixed on outer tube wall.
Alternatively, sealing member includes at least two pieces of rubber gaskets.
Alternatively, the curved surface of the lower end of probe is conical camber with the curved surface of the lower end of piston tube.
Alternatively, the upper end of piston tube is provided with stop part, and the stop part of piston tube stretches into outer tube for limiting piston tube Position.
Alternatively, the upper end of probe is provided with stop part, and the stop part of probe limits the position stretching into piston tube for probe.
Alternatively, the upper end of outer tube is provided with at least one handle.
Alternatively, the upper end of outer tube is provided with two handles.
Alternatively, two handles and the T-shaped setting of outer tube.
Alternatively, the outer wall of outer tube is provided with scale.
The technical scheme that the embodiment of the present invention provides has the benefit that
In the embodiment of the present invention, enter thoracic cavity by this device is soft, rotary expansion, damage the least;Sealing member position Between outer tube and piston tube, being used for preventing this device from inserting after thoracic cavity pulls out piston tube, intrathoracic gas or body fluid are from outward Pipe overflows, and this device tissue encapsulation is good, reduces subcutaneous emphysema and the damage of soft tissue, reduces via formation;This device due to Simple to operate, the most once can complete by flow process, other drainage technology relatively has been saved the time, swift to operate, also improves and puts Tube efficiency, inside and outside section doctor is easy to grasp, it is adaptable to clinical expansion.
Accompanying drawing explanation
For the technical scheme being illustrated more clearly that in the embodiment of the present invention, in embodiment being described below required for make Accompanying drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, below describe in accompanying drawing be only some embodiments of the present invention, for From the point of view of those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain other according to these accompanying drawings Accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is a kind of chest drainage embedded device structural representation that the embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of a kind of outer tube that the embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 3 is the profile of A-A in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of a kind of piston tube that the embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of a kind of probe that the embodiment of the present invention provides.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing to embodiment party of the present invention Formula is described in further detail.
Embodiments provide a kind of chest drainage embedded device, below in conjunction with detailed description of the invention, to Fig. 1 extremely Structure shown in Fig. 5 is described in detail, and content can be such that
A kind of chest drainage embedded device, sees Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, including: outer tube 1, piston tube 2, probe 3 and sealing member 4;
Outer tube 1 is sleeved in piston tube 2, and the two ends of piston tube 2 are respectively positioned on the outside of outer tube 1, and sealing member 4 is positioned at outer tube 1 And between piston tube 2;
Piston tube 2 is sleeved on probe 3, and the two ends of probe 3 are respectively positioned on the outside of institute's piston tube 2, the lower end of probe 3 and work The lower end of plug pipe 2 is curved surface, and the curved surface of the curved surface of probe 3 lower end and piston tube 2 lower end is engaged togather.
Wherein, the external diameter of piston tube 2 should be slightly less than or be equal to the internal diameter of outer tube 1, it is simple to piston tube 2 stretches in outer tube 1, visits The diameter of pin 3 should be equal to the internal diameter of piston tube 2, it is simple to the sealing between probe 3 and piston tube 2.
In embodiments of the present invention, sealing member 4, between outer tube 1 and piston tube 2, is used for preventing this device from inserting thoracic cavity After pulling out piston tube, intrathoracic gas or body fluid overflow from outer tube 1.The lower end of probe 3 is song with the lower end of piston tube 2 Face, it is simple to this device is inserted the thoracic cavity of patient, and reduces the damage to patient.
It addition, a kind of chest drainage embedded device that the embodiment of the present invention provides also has following additional technical feature.
Alternatively, the upper end of outer tube 1 is provided with at least one handle 11.
In the present embodiment, at least one handle 11 is set in the upper end of outer tube 1, it is simple to this device is grasped by medical personnel Make, such as, after this device inserts chest, outer tube 1 is carried out rotation etc..
Seeing Fig. 2, alternatively, the upper end of outer tube 1 is provided with two handles 11.So, it is simple to medical personnel operate, behaviour Make simple.
See Fig. 2, specifically, two handles 11 and the T-shaped setting of outer tube 1.
Alternatively, seeing Fig. 3, sealing member 4 is fixed on outer tube 1 inwall.This provides the fixed position of sealing member 4, anti- Only sealing member 4 comes off.
Alternatively, sealing member 4 includes at least two pieces of rubber gaskets.
Seeing Fig. 3, specifically, sealing member 4 includes two pieces of rubber gaskets, outside two pieces of rubber gaskets all can be fixed on On the inwall of pipe 1.
Alternatively, the outer wall of outer tube 1 is provided with scale.So, it is simple to medical personnel observe outer tube 1 insert thoracic cavity the degree of depth and The position that the lower end of probe 3 is inserted.
Alternatively, the curved surface of the lower end of probe 3 is conical camber with the curved surface of the lower end of piston tube 2.So, it is simple to will This device inserts the thoracic cavity of patient,
Seeing Fig. 4, alternatively, the upper end of piston tube 2 is provided with stop 21, and the stop part 21 of piston tube 2 is used for limiting piston Pipe 2 stretches into the position of outer tube 1.So, when piston tube 2 is assembled with outer tube 1, piston tube 2 can be directly protruding in outer tube 1, directly Stop part 21 to piston tube 2 offsets with outer tube 1.
Seeing Fig. 5, alternatively, the upper end of probe 3 is provided with stop part 31, and the stop part 31 of probe 3 limits to be stretched for probe 3 Enter the position of piston tube 2.So, when piston tube 2 is assembled with probe 3, probe 3 can be directly protruding in piston tube 2, until visiting The stop part 31 of pin 3 offsets with piston tube 2.
In embodiments of the present invention, it is provided with stop part 21 when the upper end of probe 3 is provided with the upper end of stop part 31 and piston tube 2 Time, can be so that the curved surface of probe 3 lower end be engaged togather with the curved surface of piston tube 2 lower end.
Using method and the points for attention of the chest drainage embedded device that the embodiment of the present invention provides are as follows:
1, before operation, first use the technological means such as x-ray rabat, chest B ultrasonic or CT scan to carry out auxiliary examination location, determine Intrathoracic drain Relatively centralized, position without pleural space adhesion carry out drain.If cannot position, general employing midclavicular line the 2nd, 3 intercostals do pneumothorax drain, and midaxillary line or posterior axillary line the 7th, 8 intercostals do drain pleural effusion.
2, at the next rib upper limb in anchor point edge, each layer of local infiltration anesthesia thoracic wall after routine disinfection, paving aseptic towel.Hold skin Skin cutting blade make at local anaesthesia long L otch (computing formula is: L=D pi/2 note: L=incision length, D=outer tube 1 external diameter, π= 3.14), cut skin, reach subcutaneous shallow-layer, do not cut subcutaneous layer of fat and muscle layer.
3, concrete operation: hold this device and slowly rotate and insert, owing to this device lower end is conical camber, lung will not be injured Dirty;After sense breaks through sense, extract probe 3 out, it is seen that gas or body fluid are drawn;If gas or body fluid are drawn inconspicuous, can be by syringe Connection piston tube 2, and use syringe to pass through piston tube 2 gas bleeding or body fluid, to just drawing without gas and body fluid, write down Scale on outer tube 1, this is patient site of puncture thoracic wall thickness.Also receive probe 3, then by after this device advance 1cm, patient is left After hands fixes this device, extract piston tube 2 in the lump out together with probe 3, because there being anti-recirculation device sealing member 4 on surgery 1, will not be because of Extract piston tube 2 out and cause pneumothorax to increase the weight of or hydrothorax outflow pollution visual area.
4, inserting in advance should ready thoracic catheterization.(placed-depth=needed for insert chest depth+device scale- 1), connect closed thoracic drainage bottle, confirm have a large amount of gas or body fluid to draw and water column fluctuation is good, extract this device.
5, conventional fixed-piping is in skin, and aseptic dressing wrapping is fixing, and end operation observes patient symptom and drain feelings Condition, often extrudes drainage tube, keeps it unobstructed.
When using the chest drainage embedded device in the embodiment of the present invention, only percutaneous incision skin tissue, use this device soft, Rotary expansion enters thoracic cavity, damages the least;Sealing member 4, between outer tube 1 and piston tube 2, is used for preventing this device from inserting After piston tube is pulled out in thoracic cavity, intrathoracic gas or body fluid overflow from outer tube 1, and this device tissue encapsulation is good, reduce subcutaneous gas Swell and the damage of soft tissue, reduce via formation.This device, due to simple to operate, the most once can be completed by flow process, relatively its Its drainage technology has been saved the time, swift to operate, also improves and puts tube efficiency, and inside and outside section doctor is easy to grasp, it is adaptable to face Bed is promoted.
Also, it should be noted term " includes " or its any other variant is intended to comprising of nonexcludability, from And make to include that the commodity of a series of key element or system not only include those key elements, but also its including being not expressly set out His key element, or also include the key element intrinsic for this commodity or system.In the case of there is no more restriction, by language The key element that sentence " including ... " limits, it is not excluded that there is also other in the commodity including described key element or system Identical element.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all spirit in the present invention and Within principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a chest drainage embedded device, it is characterised in that described device includes: outer tube, piston tube, probe and sealing Part;
Described outer tube sleeve is contained in described piston tube, and the two ends of described piston tube are respectively positioned on the outside of described outer tube, described sealing Part is between described outer tube and described piston tube;
Described piston tube is sleeved on described probe, and the two ends of described probe are respectively positioned on the outside of institute's piston tube, described probe Lower end is curved surface with the lower end of described piston tube, and the curved surface of described probe lower end is connected with the curved surface of described piston tube lower end Together.
Chest drainage embedded device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described sealing member is fixed on described outer tube On inwall.
Chest drainage embedded device the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described sealing member includes at least two pieces of rubbers Glue diaphragm seal.
Chest drainage embedded device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the curved surface of the lower end of described probe and institute The curved surface of the lower end stating piston tube is conical camber.
Chest drainage embedded device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the upper end of described piston tube is provided with stop Portion, the stop part of described piston tube stretches into the position of described outer tube for limiting described piston tube.
Chest drainage embedded device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the upper end of described probe is provided with stop Portion, the stop part of described probe limits the position stretching into described piston tube for described probe.
Chest drainage embedded device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the upper end of described outer tube is provided with at least one Individual handle.
Chest drainage embedded device the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the upper end of described outer tube is provided with two handss Handle.
Chest drainage embedded device the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that said two handle and described outer tube in T-shaped setting.
Chest drainage embedded device the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the outer wall of described outer tube is provided with scale.
CN201610559969.1A 2016-07-14 2016-07-14 Chest drainage embedded device Pending CN106139265A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610559969.1A CN106139265A (en) 2016-07-14 2016-07-14 Chest drainage embedded device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610559969.1A CN106139265A (en) 2016-07-14 2016-07-14 Chest drainage embedded device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106139265A true CN106139265A (en) 2016-11-23

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610559969.1A Pending CN106139265A (en) 2016-07-14 2016-07-14 Chest drainage embedded device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106139265A (en)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2129589Y (en) * 1992-07-30 1993-04-14 吉林省吉林中西医结合医院 Multifunction puncture outfit
US20060264812A1 (en) * 1999-08-06 2006-11-23 Rudolf Ehwald Micro-dialysis probe
US20130184631A1 (en) * 2012-01-12 2013-07-18 Leonard Pinchuk Method, Surgical Kit and Device for Treating Glaucoma
CN203123264U (en) * 2013-01-23 2013-08-14 李泽福 Abdominal drainage fistulization device for neurosurgery
CN204307190U (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-05-06 李勇 A kind of puncture and intubation suit
CN204581454U (en) * 2015-04-27 2015-08-26 金辉 The side opening trocar
CN105030307A (en) * 2015-06-26 2015-11-11 么文博 Magnetic positioning cannula puncture needle
CN206081161U (en) * 2016-07-14 2017-04-12 遵义医学院附属医院 Device is put into in thorax drainage

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2129589Y (en) * 1992-07-30 1993-04-14 吉林省吉林中西医结合医院 Multifunction puncture outfit
US20060264812A1 (en) * 1999-08-06 2006-11-23 Rudolf Ehwald Micro-dialysis probe
US20130184631A1 (en) * 2012-01-12 2013-07-18 Leonard Pinchuk Method, Surgical Kit and Device for Treating Glaucoma
CN203123264U (en) * 2013-01-23 2013-08-14 李泽福 Abdominal drainage fistulization device for neurosurgery
CN204307190U (en) * 2014-11-28 2015-05-06 李勇 A kind of puncture and intubation suit
CN204581454U (en) * 2015-04-27 2015-08-26 金辉 The side opening trocar
CN105030307A (en) * 2015-06-26 2015-11-11 么文博 Magnetic positioning cannula puncture needle
CN206081161U (en) * 2016-07-14 2017-04-12 遵义医学院附属医院 Device is put into in thorax drainage

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Application publication date: 20161123