CN106730077B - Device for treating pneumothorax - Google Patents

Device for treating pneumothorax Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106730077B
CN106730077B CN201611030888.9A CN201611030888A CN106730077B CN 106730077 B CN106730077 B CN 106730077B CN 201611030888 A CN201611030888 A CN 201611030888A CN 106730077 B CN106730077 B CN 106730077B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
drainage tube
container
luer connector
connector
cross
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Application number
CN201611030888.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106730077A (en
Inventor
林征宇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Curaway Medical Technology Co ltd
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Zhejiang Curaway Medical Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN201611030888.9A priority Critical patent/CN106730077B/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M1/00Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
    • A61M1/04Artificial pneumothorax apparatus
    • A61M1/0023
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M1/00Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
    • A61M1/84Drainage tubes; Aspiration tips
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2202/00Special media to be introduced, removed or treated
    • A61M2202/02Gases
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2210/00Anatomical parts of the body
    • A61M2210/10Trunk
    • A61M2210/101Pleural cavity
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

Abstract

The invention discloses a pneumothorax treatment device, which comprises a container, a drainage tube, a signal indicator, a luer connector, an exhaust tube, a one-way valve and a luer connector locking cover, wherein the container comprises an upper container part and a lower container part, the upper container part is fixedly connected with the lower container part, the upper container part is provided with a cross four-way connector, one end of the cross four-way connector in the transverse direction is communicated with the drainage tube, the other end of the cross four-way connector in the transverse direction is communicated with the luer connector, the luer connector is connected with the luer connector locking cover, the top end of the cross four-way connector in the longitudinal direction is connected with the signal indicator, the bottom end of the cross four-way connector in the longitudinal direction is communicated with the top end of the exhaust tube, and the one-way valve is connected with the bottom end of the exhaust tube.

Description

Device for treating pneumothorax
Technical Field
The invention relates to a device for treating pneumothorax.
Background
The accumulation of qi in the pleural cavity is called pneumothorax. Pneumothorax is a common secondary disease such as various lung diseases, thoracic injuries, air pressure environment mutation and the like, and often brings great pain to patients and even endangers lives. Pneumothorax is classified into closed pneumothorax, open pneumothorax and tension pneumothorax. Except for a small amount of closed pneumothorax, the dyspnea symptom is not obvious, and conservative treatment can be adopted, and a large amount of closed pneumothorax, development pneumothorax and tension pneumothorax all need to adopt closed pleural cavity drainage. At present, the method for drainage of pleural cavity mainly sucks out the gas and liquid in the chest cavity to relieve the pressure of the chest cavity by utilizing the principle of negative pressure suction, relieves the compression of the liquid and gas on heart and lung tissues to recover, and mainly comprises three available water seal drainage devices: single bottle, double bottle, and triple bottle. The single bottle is suitable for draining a small amount of pneumothorax, and when the chest pressure of exhaling, coughing and the like is greater than 3cm, the water level in the water sealed bottle is about 3cm, and the gas is discharged; it is not generally used for drainage of effusion. The double bottles can drain both effusion and gas, the pressure of the effusion drained by the water sealed bottle is from the gravity of chest water, and the power of exhaust is from positive pressure or negative pressure suction device of chest; three bottle devices differ from two bottle devices in that there are multiple "safety bottles". If no gas overflows within 24 hours, and the X-ray examination has good lung expansion, the pneumothorax is indicated to be controlled, and the drainage tube can be pulled out. The effect of the water sealed bottle for treating pneumothorax is true, but the patient needs hospitalization due to the need of using the water sealed bottle or limited movement, and the pneumothorax can not be treated at other places except hospitals, so that the treatment is very inconvenient.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to ensure that the movement of a pneumothorax patient in the process of treating the pneumothorax is not limited, the invention provides a device for treating the pneumothorax, and in order to achieve the aim, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to a pneumothorax treatment device, which comprises a container, a drainage tube, a signal indicator, a luer connector, an exhaust tube, a one-way valve and a luer connector locking cover, wherein the container comprises an upper container part and a lower container part, the upper container part is fixedly connected with the lower container part, the upper container part is provided with a cross four-way connector, one end of the cross four-way connector in the transverse direction is communicated with the drainage tube, the other end of the cross four-way connector in the transverse direction is communicated with the luer connector, the luer connector is connected with the luer connector locking cover, the top end of the cross four-way connector in the longitudinal direction is connected with the signal indicator, the bottom end of the cross four-way connector in the longitudinal direction is communicated with the top end of the exhaust tube, the one-way valve is connected with the bottom end of the exhaust tube, the lower container part is provided with a cavity, a shell, an exhaust plate and a water absorbing film, the water absorbing film is arranged in the cavity, the water absorbing film is fixed on the inner wall of one side of the cavity, the exhaust plate is fixed on the outer side of the water absorbing film, the shell is fixed on the outer side of the exhaust plate, the shell is fixed on the outer side of the other side of the cavity, the top end of the shell is connected with the luer connector in the longitudinal direction, the longitudinal direction is connected with the top end of the container in the longitudinal direction, and the longitudinal direction is provided with a needle free of a needle.
The invention also includes a trocar inserted into the drain.
The one-way valve is V-shaped.
The one-way valve consists of two composite films.
The composite film consists of a nylon layer and a polyethylene layer.
The inner side of the composite film is a polyethylene layer, and the outer side of the composite film is a nylon layer.
The invention also comprises a sealing ring with holes, wherein the sealing ring with holes is connected with the inner side surface of the luer connector, and the outer side surface of the luer connector is connected with the lock cover of the luer connector.
The invention also comprises a drainage tube fixing tube, a drainage tube fixing piece and an adhesive piece, wherein one end of the drainage tube is inserted into the drainage tube fixing piece, the other end of the drainage tube is a free end, the drainage tube fixing tube is sleeved on the outer side of the drainage tube, and the upper part and the lower part of the container are connected with the adhesive piece.
The signal indicator of the present invention is made of elastomeric plastic.
Preferably, the signal indicator is made of a silica gel film.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: the invention does not need hospitalization for pneumothorax treatment, has no limitation on activities, and is very convenient and safe to use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further described below with reference to the attached drawings in the specification:
as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the device for treating pneumothorax comprises a container, a drainage tube 1, a signal indicator 3, a luer connector 8, an exhaust pipe 12, a one-way valve 4 and a luer connector locking cover 9, wherein the container comprises a container upper part 21 and a container lower part 22, the container upper part 21 is fixedly connected with the container lower part 22, the container upper part 21 is provided with a cross four-way connector 18, one end of the cross four-way connector 18 along the transverse direction is communicated with the drainage tube, the other end of the cross four-way connector 18 along the transverse direction is communicated with the luer connector 8, the luer connector 8 is connected with the luer connector locking cover 9, the top end of the cross four-way connector 18 along the longitudinal direction is connected with the signal indicator 3, the bottom end of the cross four-way connector 18 along the longitudinal direction is communicated with the top end of the exhaust pipe 12, the one-way valve 4 is connected with the bottom end of the exhaust pipe 12, the container lower part 22 is provided with a cavity 221, a shell 15, a cover plate 10, an exhaust plate 11 and a water absorbing film 13, the exhaust pipe 12 is positioned in the cavity 221, the water absorbing film 13 is fixed on the inner wall of one side of the cavity 221, the water absorbing film 13 is fixed on the inner wall of the side of the cavity, the water absorbing film 13 is fixed on the side of the cavity, the water absorbing film 13 is fixed on the other side of the air absorbing film 13, and the water absorbing film 13 is fixed on the other side is fixed on the outer side of the air plate 11, and the air absorbing film 11 is fixed on the bottom end of the air layer, and is fixed on the other side by the side of the side, and is fixed on the side 13. The present invention draws fluid from the lower portion 22 of the container through the through-hole connection with the needleless dosing adapter having a unidirectional function.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the present invention further includes a trocar 17, and the trocar 17 is inserted into the drainage tube 1. The one-way valve 4 is V-shaped. The one-way valve 4 is composed of two composite films. The composite film has very high sensitivity to air pressure and is generally formed by compounding two layers of plastic films made of different materials, wherein the plastic films are not adhered to each other. By adjusting the thickness, length and width of the film, the critical pressure required for the gas to pass through can be adjusted. The composite film 43 is composed of a nylon layer and a polyethylene layer, wherein the inner side 41 of the composite film is the polyethylene layer, and the outer side 42 of the composite film is the nylon layer. The invention also comprises a sealing ring 6 with holes, wherein the sealing ring 6 with holes is connected with the inner side surface of the luer connector 8, and the outer side surface of the luer connector 8 is connected with a luer connector locking cover 9. The invention also comprises a drainage tube fixing tube 5, a drainage tube fixing piece 14 and an adhesive sheet 28, wherein one end of the drainage tube 1 is inserted into the drainage tube fixing piece 14, the other end of the drainage tube 1 is a free end, the drainage tube fixing tube 5 is sleeved on the outer side of the drainage tube 1, and the upper container part 21 and the lower container part 22 are connected with the adhesive sheet 28. The signal indicator 3 is made of an elastomeric plastic. The signal indicator 3 is made of a silica gel film. The middle thickness of the silica gel film is thinner, the thickness of the circumference is thicker, the center of the signal indicator 3 is white, and the rest is red, so that the observation is convenient.
The using method comprises the following steps:
1. an insertion site is selected, preferably at the site of the second gap on the mid-clavicle line.
2. A small skin incision is made at the selected site using a scalpel.
3. The luer lock cap 9 is removed and the trocar 17 is inserted into the drain tube 1, the tip of the trocar 17 being slightly extended out of the drain tube 1.
4. The trocar 17 and drainage tube are passed into the pleural cavity via the prepared incision, and the drainage tube is passed into the pleural cavity with the trocar 17. Does not invade the rib or periosteum of the rib.
5. Once the drainage tube 1 enters the pleural cavity, the signal indicator 3 will undulate. When the distal end of the drainage tube 1 enters the pleural cavity, the pushing of the trocar 17 is stopped, and then the entire drainage tube 1 is fully introduced, and the trocar 17 is taken out. When the pressure of the mercury column height of more than 2mm is transmitted through the drainage tube, the signal indicator 3 protrudes, gas sequentially passes through the drainage tube 1, the exhaust pipe 12 and the one-way valve 4 to enter the cavity 221 and then is discharged through the exhaust plate 11, and when the pressure is less than the mercury column height of minus 2mm, the signal indicator 3 is retracted, the one-way valve is closed, the gas cannot flow back, the needleless dosing joint with the one-way function is connected through the through hole, and then the liquid in the lower part 22 of the container is pumped out.
6. The paper on the patch 28 is peeled off and the patch 28 is then applied to the chest wall.
7. When the luer is not in use, the luer should be closed with a luer lock cap 9.
Therefore, the invention can judge the pneumothorax exhaust state through the signal indicator 3, if the signal indicator 3 is not raised, the pneumothorax exhaust is finished, so people find that the signal indicator 3 is not raised, the exhaust is finished, and then the pneumothorax treatment device is removed from the hospital, so the invention does not need hospitalization for pneumothorax treatment, the activity is not limited, and the use is very convenient and safe.
It should be noted that the above list is only one specific embodiment of the present invention. Obviously, the invention is not limited to the above embodiments, but many variations are possible. In general, all modifications that one of ordinary skill in the art could directly derive from or envision the disclosure of the present invention should be considered as being within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a device for treating pneumothorax, which is characterized in that the device comprises a container, a drainage tube (1), a signal indicator (3), a luer connector (8), an exhaust pipe (12), a one-way valve (4), a luer connector locking cover (9), a trocar (17) and a sealing ring (6) with holes, wherein the container comprises a container upper part (21) and a container lower part (22), the container upper part (21) is fixedly connected with the container lower part (22), the container upper part (21) is provided with a cross four-way connector (18), one end of the cross four-way connector (18) along the transverse direction is communicated with the drainage tube, the other end of the cross four-way connector (18) along the transverse direction is communicated with the luer connector (8), the luer connector (8) is connected with the luer connector locking cover (9), the top end of the cross four-way connector (18) along the longitudinal direction is connected with the signal indicator (3), the bottom end of the cross four-way connector (18) along the longitudinal direction is communicated with the top end of the exhaust pipe (12), the one-way valve (4) is connected with the bottom end of the exhaust pipe (12), the container lower part (22) along the longitudinal direction is provided with a cavity (221), the cavity (11) is arranged in the exhaust pipe (12), a water absorbing plate (11) is arranged in the cavity (11), the water absorbing film (13) is fixed on the inner wall of one side of the cavity (221), the exhaust plate (11) is fixed on the outer side of the water absorbing film (13), the cover plate (10) is fixed on the outer side of the exhaust plate (11), the shell (15) is fixed on the outer side of the other side of the cavity (221), and the bottom end of the lower container part (22) is provided with a through hole (222) for connecting a needleless dosing joint with a unidirectional function;
the trocar (17) is inserted into the drainage tube (1);
the sealing ring (6) with the hole is connected with the inner side surface of the luer connector (8), and the outer side surface of the luer connector (8) is connected with the luer connector locking cover (9);
the signal indicator (3) is made of a silica gel film;
the silica gel film is of a structure with thin middle thickness and thick circumference, the center of the signal indicator 3 is white, and the rest is red.
2. A device for treating pneumothorax according to claim 1, characterized in that the one-way valve (4) is V-shaped.
3. A device for treating pneumothorax according to claim 2, characterized in that the one-way valve (4) consists of two composite films.
4. A device for treating pneumothorax according to claim 3, characterized in that the composite film (43) consists of nylon layer and polyethylene layer.
5. A device for treating pneumothorax according to claim 4, wherein the inner side (41) of the composite film is a polyethylene layer and the outer side (42) of the composite film is a nylon layer.
6. The device for treating pneumothorax according to claim 5, further comprising a drainage tube fixing tube (5), a drainage tube fixing piece (14) and an adhesive sheet (28), wherein one end of the drainage tube (1) is inserted into the drainage tube fixing piece (14), the other end of the drainage tube (1) is a free end, the drainage tube fixing tube (5) is sleeved on the outer side of the drainage tube (1), and the upper container part (21) and the lower container part (22) are connected with the adhesive sheet (28).
CN201611030888.9A 2016-11-16 2016-11-16 Device for treating pneumothorax Active CN106730077B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611030888.9A CN106730077B (en) 2016-11-16 2016-11-16 Device for treating pneumothorax

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611030888.9A CN106730077B (en) 2016-11-16 2016-11-16 Device for treating pneumothorax

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CN106730077A CN106730077A (en) 2017-05-31
CN106730077B true CN106730077B (en) 2023-12-01

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108057137A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-05-22 许世芳 A kind of novel clinical aspirator for pneumatothorax
CN109771715A (en) * 2019-03-14 2019-05-21 陕西洁伦医药生物有限公司 The drainage device of hydrops and pneumatosis in a kind of body cavity
CN112107746A (en) * 2020-10-10 2020-12-22 亿盛欣科技(北京)有限公司 Thoracic cavity exhausting device and operation method

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA1254468A (en) * 1986-09-16 1989-05-23 Edward M. Goldberg Chest drainage apparatus
CN2523442Y (en) * 2001-12-26 2002-12-04 冯志军 Continuous micro-wound liquid-air draining/feeding puncture outfit
CN2532857Y (en) * 2002-03-29 2003-01-29 尹树昆 Disposable aerothorax therapy apparatus
CN2696658Y (en) * 2003-11-20 2005-05-04 于波 Puncture trocar with moveable stop board and negative pressure sac for thoracic and abdominal cavity
CN201036633Y (en) * 2007-03-01 2008-03-19 廖鲁燕 Disposable closed thoracic drainage device
CN101259029A (en) * 2008-04-16 2008-09-10 林平 Disposable thoracic drainage needle
CN102580172A (en) * 2012-02-29 2012-07-18 常州市康心医疗器械有限公司 Minimally invasive pneumothorax drainage tube
CN103055362A (en) * 2011-10-19 2013-04-24 郑则广 Device for curing pneumothorax
CN206566274U (en) * 2016-11-16 2017-10-20 浙江伽奈维医疗科技有限公司 A kind of device for treating pneumothorax

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA1254468A (en) * 1986-09-16 1989-05-23 Edward M. Goldberg Chest drainage apparatus
CN2523442Y (en) * 2001-12-26 2002-12-04 冯志军 Continuous micro-wound liquid-air draining/feeding puncture outfit
CN2532857Y (en) * 2002-03-29 2003-01-29 尹树昆 Disposable aerothorax therapy apparatus
CN2696658Y (en) * 2003-11-20 2005-05-04 于波 Puncture trocar with moveable stop board and negative pressure sac for thoracic and abdominal cavity
CN201036633Y (en) * 2007-03-01 2008-03-19 廖鲁燕 Disposable closed thoracic drainage device
CN101259029A (en) * 2008-04-16 2008-09-10 林平 Disposable thoracic drainage needle
CN103055362A (en) * 2011-10-19 2013-04-24 郑则广 Device for curing pneumothorax
CN102580172A (en) * 2012-02-29 2012-07-18 常州市康心医疗器械有限公司 Minimally invasive pneumothorax drainage tube
CN206566274U (en) * 2016-11-16 2017-10-20 浙江伽奈维医疗科技有限公司 A kind of device for treating pneumothorax

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