CN106821467A - A kind of Cardiological pericardium and cavum thoracis are punctured and effusion drainage device - Google Patents

A kind of Cardiological pericardium and cavum thoracis are punctured and effusion drainage device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106821467A
CN106821467A CN201710167880.5A CN201710167880A CN106821467A CN 106821467 A CN106821467 A CN 106821467A CN 201710167880 A CN201710167880 A CN 201710167880A CN 106821467 A CN106821467 A CN 106821467A
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drainage
pericardium
block rubber
controller
cardiological
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CN201710167880.5A
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CN106821467B (en
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孙军红
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/34Trocars; Puncturing needles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/34Trocars; Puncturing needles
    • A61B17/3403Needle locating or guiding means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/34Trocars; Puncturing needles
    • A61B17/3417Details of tips or shafts, e.g. grooves, expandable, bendable; Multiple coaxial sliding cannulas, e.g. for dilating
    • A61B17/3421Cannulas
    • A61M1/0001
    • A61M1/0023
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M1/00Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
    • A61M1/84Drainage tubes; Aspiration tips
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M31/00Devices for introducing or retaining media, e.g. remedies, in cavities of the body
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B2017/00743Type of operation; Specification of treatment sites
    • A61B2017/00796Breast surgery
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/34Trocars; Puncturing needles
    • A61B17/3403Needle locating or guiding means
    • A61B2017/3413Needle locating or guiding means guided by ultrasound
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2210/00Anatomical parts of the body
    • A61M2210/10Trunk
    • A61M2210/101Pleural cavity
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2210/00Anatomical parts of the body
    • A61M2210/12Blood circulatory system
    • A61M2210/122Pericardium
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • External Artificial Organs (AREA)
  • Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

Punctured the invention discloses a kind of Cardiological pericardium and cavum thoracis and effusion drainage device, including device for positioning and securing, mobile sting device, negative pressure drainage device, explosive-feeding processing device, controller and support, positioning is fixed to piercing assembly by geometrical clamp and curved angle chi, and medical personnel's adjustment angle is guided by infrared generator, ensure the precision for puncturing, controller is manipulated by Digiplex indirectly, more facilitate the operation of doctor, in drainage, puncture needle once can be turned off activation button into pericardium, by the first block rubber, second block rubber, damping spring and the ear gear composition quick resilience of resilient mounting, nook closing member is avoided to puncture the danger of heart, the setting of pipe cleaning valve can quickly remove the hydrops in drainage tube, hydrops flows back when preventing transfusion.In a word, accurate positioning of the present invention, simple to operate, time saving and energy saving, significantly reduces the work load of medical personnel.

Description

A kind of Cardiological pericardium and cavum thoracis are punctured and effusion drainage device
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of medical instruments, and in particular to a kind of Cardiological pericardium and cavum thoracis are punctured and hydrops drainage dress Put.
Background technology
Hydropericardium, pleural effusion and spontaneous pneumothorax are clinical medicine common diseases.In most cases, in order to bright Make a definite diagnosis disconnected and treat, hydropericardium and pleural effusion must carry out examination by centesis and drainage.Spontaneous pneumothorax is according to visceral layer chest Influence after different situations and its pneumothorax generation of film rupture to intrathoracic pressure power, is generally divided into closed pneumthorax, communicating gas Chest and pressure pneumothorax.The treatment of spontaneous pneumothorax, including expectant treatment, pumping or closed drainage of pleural cavity and surgical intervention. In most cases it is required for being evacuated or closed drainage, when Pulmonary Function is poor or during a large amount of pneumothoraxs, especially sends out During raw pressure pneumothorax, it is necessary to carry out effective pneumothorax closed drainage treatment rapidly.As a rule, pneumothorax patient need into Row continuation closed drainage of pleural cavity.In addition, in a few cases, if failing to make pleura cut heal after water-sealed drainage bottle drainage, lung Still can not again open, after drainage tube plus drainage can be carried out with negative pressure suction device.
When pericardium, pleural effusion puncture drainage or pneumothorax drainage is implemented, it is necessary to insert pericardium or thoracic cavity using drainage needle, It is clinical at present still to carry out relevant drainage using steel pin, but it is possible that occur puncturing because musculature blocks pin hole The phenomenon of failure.And when hydropericardium drainage is carried out, needle point may occur due to the extraction of hydropericardium or heartthrob Impair cardiac induces heart electrical derangement, or even sudden arrest of heart beat occurs, or because needle point impair cardiac blood vessel induces pericardial tamponade. When pleural effusion puncture drainage or pneumothorax drainage, the continuous drainage of pleural effusion or gas, lung tissue expansion, it is possible to cause pin Point damages alveolar and triggers iatrogenic pneumothorax.Clinically due to being in fear of damage of the needle point to heart or lung tissue, can only usually carry It is preceding to terminate related drainage so that hydropericardium, pleural effusion or pneumothorax drainage be not thorough.
The content of the invention
To solve above technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of ophthalmology suction type drainage wash and health therapeutic device.
The technical scheme is that:A kind of Cardiological pericardium and cavum thoracis are punctured and effusion drainage device, including positioning is fixed Device, mobile sting device, negative pressure drainage device, explosive-feeding processing device, controller and support, device for positioning and securing mainly include fixing Folder and curved angle chi, curved angle chi are semi-circular, and geometrical clamp quantity is connected for two and respectively with curved angle chi two ends, Mobile sting device includes travel mechanism and piercing assembly, and travel mechanism's activity is set on curved angle chi, and piercing assembly connects It is connected on the front of travel mechanism, negative pressure drainage device is located at the lower left of support, negative pressure drainage device includes drainage bottle, drainage Negative pressure generator is provided with directly over bottle, negative pressure generator top is provided with draft regulator, and the left side of drainage bottle is provided with inlet, enters Liquid mouthful is connected by drainage tube with piercing assembly, and drainage tube is provided with three-way valve, and drainage tube is in inlet and three-way valve Between section be provided with pipe cleaning valve, one-way hydraulic valve is provided with inlet, be provided with liquid outlet on the right of drainage bottle, liquid outlet top is provided with Sealing-plug, explosive-feeding processing device is located at the lower right of support, and explosive-feeding processing device includes storing medicine bottle, and storing medicine bottle passes through grug transportation tube and three-way valve It is connected, grug transportation tube is divided into outer section and inner segment, the outer section of grug transportation tube and is provided with micrometering pump near storing medicine bottle one end, outside grug transportation tube Medical flow speed control valve is additionally provided with section, the inner segment of grug transportation tube is connected by gravitation ball with bottom in storing medicine bottle, controller is located at support Top, controller is connected by wire with draft regulator and micrometering pump.
Further, geometrical clamp includes train wheel bridge and lower plate, and lower plate centre position is provided with bolt hole, is worn in bolt hole There is shank of bolt, the chute intersected in horizontal plane with train wheel bridge is fixedly connected with train wheel bridge, chute passes through sliding block and arc Bevel protractor is flexibly connected, and sliding block is provided with locking component, and the setting of chute and sliding block can make device for positioning and securing more flexible.
Further, travel mechanism includes two-sided draw-in groove sliding block, the back side and the activity of curved angle chi of two-sided draw-in groove sliding block Connection, the back side center of two-sided draw-in groove sliding block is provided with pintle hook lock, and the front of two-sided draw-in groove sliding block is provided with flexible connection Piece, the upper end for being flexibly connected piece is provided with block, and the axis for being flexibly connected piece is provided with circular hole groove, and circular groove is by connection Ball is connected with blessing drive member.
Further, the bottom of two-sided draw-in groove sliding block is provided with infrared generator, and infrared generator is slided with two-sided draw-in groove The horizontal sextant angle of the bottom of block is-degree, and the infrared emittance of certain angle can provide visualization positioning, improve for piercing assembly The precision of puncture.
Further, accommodating drive member includes blessing portion and drive division, and blessing portion is connected by transverse link with drive division It is structure as a whole, drive division is provided with mini drive, mini drive is slidably connected with drive division, mini drive is by leading Line is connected with controller.
Further, piercing assembly includes nook closing member and sleeve pipe, and one end of sleeve pipe is connected with casing seat chamber, and casing seat is provided with chamber First block rubber and the second block rubber, the first block rubber are connected with the second block rubber by damping spring, the first block rubber with Second block rubber is slidably connected with the sealing of casing seat cavity wall, and drainage tube side joint is provided near casing seat cavity direction on sleeve pipe Mouthful, the outer wall of sleeve pipe is provided with pod apertures, and nook closing member is located in sleeve pipe, and nook closing member extends through the second rubber along casing seat cavity direction Block, nook closing member outside is provided with a pair of ear gears, and ear gear is in contact with the lower surface of the second block rubber, on the upper surface of the first block rubber Push rod is connected with, push rod is fixedly connected with mini drive, the first block rubber, the second block rubber, damping spring and ear gear composition Resilient mounting, beneficial to quick resilience after needle pierces, it is to avoid puncture heart.
Further, controller top is provided with wireless signal receiver, and the lower right of controller is provided with battery, battery Plug is connected with by external cable, menuboard and big display screen are provided with the outside of controller, controller is additionally provided with wireless remote Control device, Digiplex top is provided with small display, and driving switch, drainage switch, drug delivery switch are provided with below small display And speed governing button, Digiplex bottom is provided with lanyard, sets Digiplex and be easy to doctor to operate.
A kind of Cardiological pericardium and cavum thoracis are punctured and the method for work of effusion drainage device is that geometrical clamp is fixed on into disease first Bed both sides, by being fastened on shank of bolt so that curved angle chi is located at patient body top, the hand-held ultrasonic listening of doctor one Instrument determines puncture position, and another hand is finely adjusted to the position of curved angle chi by chute and sliding block and is passed through by locking component Row locking, opens infrared generator and the two-sided draw-in groove sliding block of movement determines puncture angle, is locked by pintle hook lock after angle-determining, Doctor opens the driving switch on Digiplex, and mini drive is moved down along drive division and promotes puncture group by push rod Part, piercing assembly is moved downward to by the telescopic slide track being made up of blessing portion, flexible connection piece and two-sided draw-in groove sliding block Infrared ray luminous point specified location, closes driving switch after nook closing member punctures pericardium, and nook closing member passes through the first block rubber, the second rubber Block, damping spring and ear the gear composition quick resilience of resilient mounting, it is to avoid puncture heart, are opened drainage switch and are filled by negative pressure drainage Put and hydrops is drained to drainage bottle by pod apertures, sleeve pipe and drainage tube, period can be by speed governing button remote control draft regulator To adjust drainage speed, drainage clears up drainage tube after finishing by pipe cleaning valve, and rotating three-way valve makes drainage tube leading portion and loading Pipe is connected, and opens drug delivery switch and liquid is quantitatively transferred at sufferer by micrometering pump, defeated by medical speed governing valve regulation Liquid speed degree, extracts sleeve pipe and carries out hemostasis treatment to wound after infusion-completed.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are:Cardiological pericardium and cavum thoracis of the invention are punctured and hydrops draws Stream device is fixed positioning to piercing assembly by geometrical clamp and curved angle chi, and guides medical care by infrared generator Personnel's adjustment angle, it is ensured that the precision of puncture, controller is manipulated by Digiplex indirectly, more facilitates the behaviour of doctor Make, in drainage, puncture needle once can be turned off activation button into pericardium, by the first block rubber, the second block rubber, damping Spring and the ear gear composition quick resilience of resilient mounting, it is to avoid nook closing member punctures the danger of heart, and the setting of pipe cleaning valve can be quickly clear Except the hydrops in drainage tube, hydrops flows back when preventing transfusion.In a word, accurate positioning of the present invention, simple to operate, time saving and energy saving, greatly The big work load for alleviating medical personnel.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the combining structure schematic diagram of blessing drive member of the invention and piercing assembly;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of Digiplex of the invention.
Wherein, 1- device for positioning and securing, 11- geometrical clamps, 111- train wheel bridges, 112- lower plates, 113- bolts hole, 114- spiral shells Tightening latch, 115- chutes, 116- sliding blocks, 117- locking components, 12- curved angles chi, 2- movement sting device, 21- travel mechanisms, It is circular that the two-sided draw-in groove sliding blocks of 211-, 2111- infrared generators, 212- pintle hook locks, 213- are flexibly connected piece, 214- blocks, 215- Groove, 216- connected balls, 217- accommodate drive member, 2171- blessings portion, 2172- drive divisions, 2173- mini drives, 22- Piercing assembly, 221- nook closing members, 222- sleeve pipes, 223- casing seats chamber, the block rubbers of 2231- first, the block rubbers of 2232- second, 2233- Damping spring, 224- drainage tubes side interface, 225- push rods, 3- negative pressure drainage devices, 31- drainage bottles, 32- negative pressure generators, 33- Draft regulator, 34- inlets, 4- explosive-feeding processing devices, 41- storing medicine bottles, 42- grug transportation tubes, 43- micrometering pumps, the medical speed governing of 44- Valve, 45- gravitation balls, 35- drainage tubes, 36- one-way hydraulic valves, 37- liquid outlets, 38- sealing-plugs, 5- controllers, 51- wireless signals Receiver, 52- batteries, 53- external cables, 54- plugs, 55- menuboards, the big display screens of 56-, 57- Digiplexs, 571- small displays, 572- driving switch, 573- drainages switch, 574- drug delivery switch, 575- speed governing button, 576- lanyards, 6- Support.
Specific embodiment
It is easy to the understanding of the present invention, below in conjunction with conjunction with further being solved as a example by Fig. 1-3 and specific embodiment Explanation is released, embodiment does not constitute the restriction to the embodiment of the present invention.
A kind of Cardiological pericardium and cavum thoracis are punctured and effusion drainage device, as shown in figure 1, including device for positioning and securing 1, movement Sting device 2, negative pressure drainage device 3, explosive-feeding processing device 4, controller 5 and support 6, device for positioning and securing 1 mainly include geometrical clamp 11 and curved angle chi 12, curved angle chi 12 be it is semi-circular, the quantity of geometrical clamp 11 be two and respectively with curved angle chi 12 Two ends connect, wherein, geometrical clamp 11 includes train wheel bridge 111 and lower plate 112, and the centre position of lower plate 111 is provided with bolt hole 113, shank of bolt 114 is installed with bolt hole 113, it is fixedly connected with train wheel bridge 111 and is intersected in horizontal plane with train wheel bridge 111 Chute 115, chute 115 is flexibly connected by sliding block 116 with curved angle chi 12, and sliding block 116 is provided with locking component 117, The setting of chute and sliding block can make device for positioning and securing more flexible;Mobile sting device 2 includes travel mechanism 21 and puncture group Part 22, wherein, travel mechanism 21 includes two-sided draw-in groove sliding block 211, wherein, the bottom of two-sided draw-in groove sliding block 211 is provided with infrared ray Generator 2111, infrared generator 2111 is 65 degree with the horizontal sextant angle of the bottom of two-sided draw-in groove sliding block 211, certain angle Infrared emittance can provide visualization positioning for piercing assembly, improve the precision for puncturing;The back side of two-sided draw-in groove sliding block 211 It is flexibly connected with curved angle chi 12, the back side center of two-sided draw-in groove sliding block 211 is provided with pintle hook lock 212, two-sided draw-in groove The front of sliding block 211 is provided with flexible connection piece 213, and the upper end for being flexibly connected piece 213 is provided with block 214, is flexibly connected piece 213 Axis be provided with circular hole groove 215, circular groove 215 is connected with blessing drive member 217 by connected ball 216, wherein, plus Holding drive member 217 includes blessing portion 2171 and drive division 2172, and blessing portion 2171 passes through transverse link 2172 and drive division 2172 are connected as a single entity structure, and drive division 2172 is provided with mini drive 2173, and mini drive 2173 is slided with drive division 2172 Dynamic connection, mini drive 2173 is connected by wire with controller 5.
As shown in Figure 1, 2, piercing assembly 22 includes nook closing member 221 and sleeve pipe 222, and one end of sleeve pipe 222 is connected with casing seat chamber 223, it is provided with the first block rubber 2231 and the second block rubber 2232, the first block rubber 2231 and the second rubber in casing seat chamber 223 Block 2232 is connected by damping spring 2233, the first block rubber 2231 and the second block rubber 2232 and the inwall of casing seat chamber 223 Sealing is slidably connected, and drainage tube side interface 224, the outer wall of sleeve pipe 222 are provided near the direction of casing seat chamber 223 on sleeve pipe 222 Pod apertures 2221 are provided with, nook closing member 221 is located in sleeve pipe 222, and nook closing member 221 extends through second along the direction of casing seat chamber 223 Block rubber 2232, the outside of nook closing member 221 is provided with a pair of ear gears 2211, and ear gear 2211 connects with the lower surface of the second block rubber 2232 Touch, push rod 225 is connected with the upper surface of the first block rubber 2231, push rod 225 is fixedly connected with mini drive 2173, first Block rubber, the second block rubber, damping spring and ear gear composition resilient mounting, beneficial to quick resilience after needle pierces, it is to avoid thorn Broken heart;The activity of travel mechanism 21 is set on curved angle chi 12, and piercing assembly 22 is connected on the front of travel mechanism 21, Negative pressure drainage device 3 is located at the lower left of support 6, and negative pressure drainage device 3 includes drainage bottle 31, is provided with negative directly over drainage bottle 31 Pressure generator 32, the top of negative pressure generator 32 is provided with draft regulator 33, and the left side of drainage bottle 31 is provided with inlet 34, inlet 34 are connected by drainage tube 35 with piercing assembly 22, and drainage tube 35 is provided with three-way valve 311, drainage tube 35 inlet 34 with Section is provided with pipe cleaning valve 312, inlet 34 and is provided with one-way hydraulic valve 35 between three-way valve 311, and the right of drainage bottle 31 sets There is liquid outlet 36, the top of liquid outlet 36 is provided with sealing-plug 37, and explosive-feeding processing device 4 is located at the lower right of support 6, and explosive-feeding processing device 4 includes Storing medicine bottle 41, storing medicine bottle 41 is connected by grug transportation tube 42 with three-way valve 311, and 42 points of grug transportation tube is outer section and inner segment, grug transportation tube 42 outer section and micrometering pump 43 is provided near the one end of storing medicine bottle 41, medical flow speed control valve 44 is additionally provided with the outer section of grug transportation tube 42, The inner segment of grug transportation tube 42 is connected by gravitation ball 45 with bottom in storing medicine bottle 41, and controller 5 is located at the top of support 6, and controller 6 leads to Wire is crossed to be connected with draft regulator 33 and micrometering pump 43.As shown in figure 3, the top of controller 5 is provided with wireless signal receiver 51, the lower right of controller 5 is provided with battery 52, and battery 52 is connected with plug 54 by external cable 53, outside controller 5 Side is provided with menuboard 55 and big display screen 56, and controller 5 is additionally provided with Digiplex 57, and the top of Digiplex 57 is provided with small Display screen 571, the lower section of small display 571 is provided with driving switch 572, drainage switch 573, drug delivery and switchs 574 and speed governing button 575, the bottom of Digiplex 57 is provided with lanyard 576, sets Digiplex and is easy to doctor to operate.
The Cardiological pericardium and cavum thoracis of the present embodiment are punctured and the method for work of effusion drainage device is, first by geometrical clamp 11 Sick bed both sides are fixed on, by being fastened on shank of bolt 114 so that curved angle chi 12 is located at patient body top, Yi Shengyi Hand-held ultrasound survey meter determines puncture position, and another hand is entered by chute 115 and sliding block 116 to the position of curved angle chi 12 Row fine setting is simultaneously locked by locking component 117 through row, opens infrared generator 2111 and the two-sided draw-in groove sliding block 211 of movement determines Puncture angle, is locked after angle-determining by pintle hook lock 212, and doctor opens the driving switch 572 on Digiplex 57, miniature drive Dynamic device 2173 is moved down along drive division 2172 and promotes piercing assembly 22 by push rod 225, and piercing assembly 22 is by by accommodating The telescopic slide track in portion 2171, flexible connection piece 213 and two-sided draw-in groove sliding block 211 composition is moved downward to infrared ray luminous point and refers to Positioning is put, and driving switch 572 is closed after nook closing member 221 punctures pericardium, and nook closing member 221 passes through the first block rubber 2231, the second rubber Block 2232, damping spring 2233 and ear gear 2211 constitutes the quick resilience of resilient mounting, it is to avoid puncture heart, opens drainage switch Hydrops is drained to drainage bottle 31, period by 573 by negative pressure drainage device 3 by pod apertures 2221, sleeve pipe 222 and drainage tube 35 Drainage speed can be adjusted by the remote control draft regulator 33 of speed governing button 575, drainage is cleared up by pipe cleaning valve 312 after finishing and drawn Flow tube 35, rotating three-way valve 311 makes the leading portion of drainage tube 35 be connected with grug transportation tube 42, opens drug delivery switch 574 and leads to liquid Cross micrometering pump 43 to be quantitatively transferred at sufferer, transfusion speed is adjusted by medical flow speed control valve 44, sleeve pipe is extracted after infusion-completed 222 and hemostasis treatment is carried out to wound.
With above-mentioned according to desirable embodiment of the invention as enlightenment, by above-mentioned description, relevant staff is complete Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention Property scope is not limited to the content on specification, it is necessary to its technical scope is determined according to right.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of Cardiological pericardium and cavum thoracis are punctured and effusion drainage device, it is characterised in that including device for positioning and securing (1), moved Dynamic sting device (2), negative pressure drainage device (3), explosive-feeding processing device (4), controller (5) and support (6), the device for positioning and securing (1) geometrical clamp (11) and curved angle chi (12) are mainly included, the curved angle chi (12) is semi-circular, the geometrical clamp (11) quantity is connected for two and respectively with curved angle chi (12) two ends, and the mobile sting device (2) is including travel mechanism (21) and piercing assembly (22), the travel mechanism (21) activity is set on curved angle chi (12), the piercing assembly (22) it is connected on the front of travel mechanism (21), the negative pressure drainage device (3) is born positioned at the lower left of the support (6) Pressure drainage system (3) includes drainage bottle (31), and negative pressure generator (32), the negative pressure hair are provided with directly over the drainage bottle (31) Raw device (32) top is provided with draft regulator (33), and the left side of the drainage bottle (31) is provided with inlet (34), the inlet (34) it is connected with the piercing assembly (22) by drainage tube (35), the drainage tube (35) is provided with three-way valve (311), draws Flow tube (35) is provided with pipe cleaning valve (312), the inlet (34) between inlet (34) and the three-way valve (311) in section One-way hydraulic valve (36) is inside provided with, liquid outlet (37) is provided with the right of drainage bottle (31), liquid outlet (37) top is provided with close Blocking (38), the explosive-feeding processing device (4) includes storing medicine bottle (41) positioned at the lower right of support (6), explosive-feeding processing device (4), the storage Medicine bottle (41) is connected by grug transportation tube (42) with the three-way valve (311), and the grug transportation tube (42) is divided into outer section and inner segment, institute State the outer section of grug transportation tube (42) and be provided with micrometering pump (43) near storing medicine bottle (41) one end, also set in grug transportation tube (42) outer section The inner segment for having medical flow speed control valve (44), the grug transportation tube (42) is connected by gravitation ball (45) with storing medicine bottle (41) interior bottom, described , positioned at the top of support (6), controller (6) is by wire and draft regulator (33) and micrometering pump (43) phase for controller (5) Even.
2. a kind of Cardiological pericardium and cavum thoracis as claimed in claim 1 are punctured and effusion drainage device, it is characterised in that described solid Clamp (11) includes train wheel bridge (111) and lower plate (112), and lower plate (111) centre position is provided with bolt hole (113), Shank of bolt (114) is installed with the bolt hole (113), is fixedly connected with the train wheel bridge (111) with train wheel bridge (111) in water The chute (115) of plane square crossing, the chute (115) is connected by sliding block (116) with the curved angle chi (12) activity Connect, the sliding block (116) is provided with locking component (117).
3. a kind of Cardiological pericardium and cavum thoracis as claimed in claim 1 are punctured and effusion drainage device, it is characterised in that the shifting Motivation structure (21) includes two-sided draw-in groove sliding block (211), the back side of the two-sided draw-in groove sliding block (211) and the curved angle chi (12) it is flexibly connected, the back side center of two-sided draw-in groove sliding block (211) is provided with pintle hook lock (212), two-sided draw-in groove sliding block (211) front is provided with flexible connection piece (213), and the upper end for being flexibly connected piece (213) is provided with block (214), activity The axis of connection sheet (213) is provided with circular hole groove (215), and the circular groove (215) is connected with by connected ball (216) and added Hold drive member (217).
4. a kind of Cardiological pericardium and cavum thoracis as claimed in claim 3 are punctured and effusion drainage device, it is characterised in that described to add Holding drive member (217) includes blessing portion (2171) and drive division (2172), and the blessing portion (2171) is by transverse link (2172) be connected as a single entity structure with the drive division (2172), and drive division (2172) is provided with mini drive (2173), described Mini drive (2173) is slidably connected with drive division (2172), and mini drive (2173) is by wire and the controller (5) it is connected.
5. a kind of Cardiological pericardium and cavum thoracis as claimed in claim 1 are punctured and effusion drainage device, it is characterised in that described to wear Thorn component (22) includes nook closing member (221) and sleeve pipe (222), and one end of described sleeve pipe (222) is connected with casing seat chamber (223), described Be provided with the first block rubber (2231) and the second block rubber (2232) in casing seat chamber (223), first block rubber (2231) and Second block rubber (2232) is connected by damping spring (2233), the first block rubber (2231) and the second block rubber (2232) with Casing seat chamber (223) inner wall sealing is slidably connected, and drainage tube side is provided near casing seat chamber (223) direction on sleeve pipe (222) Interface (224), the outer wall of sleeve pipe (222) is provided with pod apertures (2221), and the nook closing member (221) is interior positioned at described sleeve pipe (222), Nook closing member (221) extends through the second block rubber (2232) along casing seat chamber (223) direction, and nook closing member (221) outside is provided with one To ear gear (2211), ear gear (2211) is in contact with the lower surface of the second block rubber (2232), the first block rubber (2231) Upper surface on be connected with push rod (225), the push rod (225) is fixedly connected with the mini drive (2173);It is described to push away Bar (225) is fixedly connected with the mini drive (2173).
6. a kind of Cardiological pericardium and cavum thoracis as claimed in claim 5 are punctured and effusion drainage device, it is characterised in that the control Device (5) top processed is provided with wireless signal receiver (51), and the lower right of controller (5) is provided with battery (52), the battery (52) plug (54) is connected with by external cable (53), menuboard (55) and big display screen is provided with the outside of controller (5) (56), controller (5) is additionally provided with Digiplex (57), and Digiplex (57) top is provided with small display (571), institute State and driving switch (572), drainage switch (573), drug delivery switch (574) and speed governing button are provided with below small display (571) (575), Digiplex (57) bottom is provided with lanyard (576).
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CN107773797A (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-03-09 杨明喜 A kind of trailing type pericardial fluid pumping device
CN108498141A (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-09-07 张雪松 A kind of Cardiological sting device with positioning convex platform
CN108066832A (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-05-25 王大娟 It is a kind of to be used for pleural effusion and the drainage system of exhaust
CN107928770A (en) * 2018-01-04 2018-04-20 李桂美 A kind of sting device for being used in the ponding patient's art of ambition use
CN108078614A (en) * 2018-01-05 2018-05-29 岑耀棠 A kind of breast tumor section drain pleural effusion sting device
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CN108187159A (en) * 2018-02-09 2018-06-22 彭殿松 A kind of cardiothoracic surgery novel puncture device
CN108671272A (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-10-19 河南豫乾技术转移中心有限公司 Internal medicine intervention puncturing drainage apparatus
CN108670364A (en) * 2018-04-26 2018-10-19 杨斌堂 Sting device and system
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CN108542476A (en) * 2018-05-14 2018-09-18 潍坊科技学院 A kind of thoracentesis drainage device that can be automatically positioned
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CN109260552A (en) * 2018-08-25 2019-01-25 于德胜 A kind of children's sacral block dedicated unit
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