CN106134856A - Solar greenhouse floor heating planting unit - Google Patents
Solar greenhouse floor heating planting unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106134856A CN106134856A CN201510146083.XA CN201510146083A CN106134856A CN 106134856 A CN106134856 A CN 106134856A CN 201510146083 A CN201510146083 A CN 201510146083A CN 106134856 A CN106134856 A CN 106134856A
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- floor heating
- water pump
- water
- solar
- planting unit
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
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Abstract
The present invention relates to the technical field of solar energy soil heating system, specially solar greenhouse floor heating planting unit.Solar heating system (1), insulation water storage device (2), floor heating heater (3), reclaims storage tank (4)；Described solar heating system (1) is connected with insulation water storage device (2) by water pump I (5), described insulation water storage device (2) is connected with floor heating heater (3) by water pump II (6), and floor heating heater (3) is connected with return water tank (4) by water pump III (7)；Described return water tank (4) is connected with solar heating system (1) by water pump IV (8)；And described floor heating heater (3) is embedded under crop root.It has the beneficial effects that: simple in construction, easy to operate, improve the soil moisture, promote plant growth, improve crop yield, realize the plantation of the greenhouse high-quality whole year, and floor heating can be continuously add that heat pipe supplies water, temperature controls accurately.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of solar energy soil heating system, specially solar greenhouse floor heating plantation
Device.
Background technology
Utilize greenhouse to carry out vegetable production, be possible not only to alleviate northern area winter vegetable for, and can also
Obtain higher economic benefit.The production of winter greenhouse vegetable has become the effective way that peasant builds up the family fortunes.
Owing to the Changes in weather in winter is complicated, if do not strengthened the management of greenhouse vegetable, want to obtain high-yield and high-efficiency just than
More difficult.Owing in greenhouse, the soil moisture is relatively low, have a strong impact on plant growth, especially in the coldest season,
Causing root system to stop growing owing to ground temperature is too low, even cause freeze injury dead, winter, agricultural product price was the highest
Stage rate is the highest, bigger to hothouse production Efficiency；And existing solar heating system is all arranged
In the outside in greenhouse, it is that the air in greenhouse is heated, it is ensured that plant will not be by cold winter
Freeze to death, but the root of plant can not directly be heated by it, prevents the growth of plant.
It is known that soil heat capacity is bigger than the thermal capacity of air, so under same heating-up temperature, soil liter
Heat required for temperature is many, and soil temperature is difficult to raise, and the thermal capacity of air is minimum, and the temperature of air easily rises
Height, the most greatly adds the temperature in greenhouse, make temperature indoor air temperature can be too high, the most even can
Burn the stem of plant, leaf to death.Patent No. CN204146111U, the entitled sun automatically controlling heliogreenhouse
The utility model patent of energy soil heating system, which solves problem described above；But its solar heater
And ground adds does not has heat preservation storage water tank between heat pipe, it not only can not alleviate the temperature of hot water in solar heater,
And when cold water deficiency in solar heater, when not laying in water, cause and can not continue as floor heating adds heat pipe
The problem supplied water.Therefore, for the problems referred to above, we have developed a kind of simple in construction, easy to operate, raising
The soil moisture, promote plant growth, improve crop yield, realize the plantation of the greenhouse high-quality whole year, and energy
Floor heating can be continuously and add heat pipe water supply, the temperature accurate solar greenhouse floor heating planting unit of control.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to for above-described problems of the prior art, it is provided that a kind of structure letter
Single, easy to operate, improve the soil moisture, promote plant growth, improve crop yield, to realize greenhouse annual
High-quality is planted, and energy can be continuously, and floor heating adds heat pipe water supply, temperature controls accurate solar greenhouse ground
Warm seeds planting apparatus.
In order to realize described purpose, the present invention specifically adopts the following technical scheme that
Solar greenhouse floor heating planting unit, solar heating system 1, it is incubated water storage device 2, floor heating is heated
Device 3, reclaims storage tank 4, water pump I 5, water pump II 6, water pump III 7, water pump IV 8.It is characterized in that:
Described solar heating system 1 is connected with insulation water storage device 2 by water pump I 5, described insulation water storage
Device 2 is connected with floor heating heater 3 by water pump II 6, and floor heating heater 3 is by water pump III 7 and returns
Receive water tank 4 to connect；Described return water tank 4 is connected with solar heating system 1 by water pump IV 8；And institute
The floor heating heater 3 stated is embedded under crop root.
Described solar heating system 1 includes storage tank 101, is arranged on the thermal-collecting tube below storage tank 101
102, and the base 103 of thermal-collecting tube 102 bottom；And described storage tank 101 end is provided with electric heating system
104。
Described insulation water storage device 2 is provided with humidity control system 201 and warning system 202.
Described floor heating heater 3 is embedded under crop root between 30cm-50cm.
The described outlet pipe on storage tank 101 is connected with insulation water storage device 2 by water pump I 5.
The drain pipe of described floor heating heater 3 is connected with reclaiming storage tank 4 by water pump III 7.
The gap added between heat pipe of described floor heating heater 3 is 35cm-45cm, and adds the material of heat pipe
For aluminium-plastic pipe.
The described hydraulic pressure P adding heat pipe entering floor heating heater 3 is: 2.94kPa≤P≤4.9kPa.
Normal voltage U that described electric heating system 104 uses is 220V.
The heat pipe diameter D that adds of described floor heating heater 3 is: 35cm≤D≤60cm.
Solar greenhouse floor heating planting unit of the present invention, described solar heating system 1 by water pump I 5 with
Insulation water storage device 2 connects, and described insulation water storage device 2 is by water pump II 6 with floor heating heater 3 even
Connecing, floor heating heater 3 is connected with return water tank 4 by water pump III 7；Described return water tank 4 passes through water
Pump IV 8 is connected with solar heating system 1；And described floor heating heater 3 is embedded under crop root,
Its insulation water storage device 2 not only alleviates the problem that solar heating system 1 water temperature is overheated, but also ensures
It persistently supplies water for floor heating heater 3, will not cause because of floor heating heater 3 because of insufficient water
Canopy temperature is too low, causes the problem that crop dies suddenly；And described insulation water storage device 2 is provided with temperature
Regulation system 201 and warning system 202, it can pass through humidity control system according to temperature required in booth
Water temperature in 201 regulation insulation water storage devices 2, it is easy to use, energy-conservation；Water in insulation water storage device 2
Position is less than water storage casing three/for the moment, and warning system 202 then sends chimes of doom, reminds staff timely
Adding water, which obviate floor heating heater 3 insufficient water, canopy temperature is too low, causes crop to die suddenly
Phenomenon.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention is: one, described solar heating system 1
And being provided with insulation water storage device 2 between floor heating heater 3, its insulation water storage device 2 not only alleviates the sun
The problem that energy heating system 1 water temperature is overheated, but also ensure that it is that floor heating heater 3 persistently supplies water,
Canopy temperature will not be caused too low because of floor heating heater 3 because of insufficient water, causes crop to die suddenly
Problem；Two, described insulation water storage device 2 is provided with humidity control system 201, and it can be according to institute in booth
Need temperature, by the water temperature in humidity control system 201 regulation insulation water storage device 2, it is easy to use,
Energy-conservation；Three, described insulation water storage device 2 is provided with warning system 202, the water in insulation water storage device 2
Position is less than water storage casing three/for the moment, and warning system 202 then sends chimes of doom, reminds staff timely
Adding water, which obviate floor heating heater 3 insufficient water, canopy temperature is too low, causes crop to die suddenly
Phenomenon；Four, simple in construction, easy to operate, improve the soil moisture, promote plant growth, improve make produce
Measure, realize greenhouse high-quality whole year plantation, and energy can be continuously, and floor heating adds heat pipe water supply, temperature controls smart
Really.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structured flowchart of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of solar heating system.
In figure: solar heating system 1, it is incubated water storage device 2, floor heating heater 3, reclaims storage tank
4, water pump I 5, water pump II 6, water pump III 7, water pump IV 8, storage tank 101, thermal-collecting tube 102, base 103,
Electric heating system 104, humidity control system 201, warning system 202.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 2, structure and the beneficial effect thereof of the present invention are further illustrated.
Embodiment 1
Solar greenhouse floor heating planting unit, as it is shown in figure 1, solar heating system 1, is incubated water storage device
2, floor heating heater 3, reclaims storage tank 4, water pump I 5, water pump II 6, water pump III 7, water pump IV 8.
Described solar heating system 1 is connected with insulation water storage device 2 by water pump I 5, described insulation water storage
Device 2 is connected with floor heating heater 3 by water pump II 6, and floor heating heater 3 is by water pump III 7 and returns
Receive water tank 4 to connect；Described return water tank 4 is connected with solar heating system 1 by water pump IV 8；And institute
The floor heating heater 3 stated is embedded under crop root.
As in figure 2 it is shown, described solar heating system 1 includes storage tank 101, it is arranged on storage tank 101
The thermal-collecting tube 102 of lower section, and the base 103 of thermal-collecting tube 102 bottom；And described storage tank 101 end sets
There is electric heating system 104, it is ensured that the soil heating requirements of the most cloudy snow weather.
Described floor heating heater 3 is embedded under crop root between 30cm-50cm.
The described outlet pipe on storage tank 101 is connected with insulation water storage device 2 by water pump I 5.
The drain pipe of described floor heating heater 3 is connected with reclaiming storage tank 4 by water pump III 7.
The gap added between heat pipe of described floor heating heater 3 is 35cm-45cm, and adds the material of heat pipe
For stainless iron, it extends the service life of floor heating heater 3.
The described hydraulic pressure P adding heat pipe entering floor heating heater 3 is: 2.94kPa≤P≤4.9kPa.
Normal voltage U that described electric heating system 104 uses is 220V.
The heat pipe diameter D that adds of described floor heating heater 3 is: 35cm≤D≤60cm, and its heat sinking function is good,
Heat speed fast.
In heating process, the hot water in solar heating system 1 enters into insulation water storage device 2, then root
The temperature shown according to the temperature sense system installed in booth, by humidity control system 201 regulation insulation storage
Water temperature in water device 2, to temperature required, is entered in being then pumped into floor heating heater 3 by water pump II 6
Row heating, when the water temperature of floor heating heater 3 is relatively low, is pumped in return water tank 4 by water pump III 7,
It is circulated utilization, its energy-saving and environmental protection in subsequently pumping into solar heating system 1.
Described insulation water storage device 2 is provided with humidity control system 201 and warning system 202, and it can basis
In booth temperature required, by humidity control system 201 regulation insulation water storage device 2 in water temperature, it makes
With convenient, energy-conservation；Water level in insulation water storage device 2 is less than water storage casing three/for the moment, warning system
202 send chimes of doom, remind staff to add water in time, which obviate floor heating heater 3 insufficient water,
Canopy temperature is too low, causes the phenomenon that crop dies suddenly.
Claims (10)
1. solar greenhouse floor heating planting unit, solar heating system (1), insulation water storage device (2),
Floor heating heater (3), recovery storage tank (4), water pump I (5), water pump II (6), water pump III (7),
Water pump IV (8)；It is characterized in that: described solar heating system (1) is by water pump I (5) and guarantor
Temperature water storage device (2) connects, and described insulation water storage device (2) is heated with floor heating by water pump II (6)
Device (3) connects, and floor heating heater (3) is connected with return water tank (4) by water pump III (7)；
Described return water tank (4) is connected with solar heating system (1) by water pump IV (8)；And it is described
Floor heating heater (3) is embedded under crop root.
Solar greenhouse floor heating planting unit the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described too
Sun heating system (1) can include storage tank (101), is arranged on the thermal-collecting tube (102) of storage tank (101) lower section,
And the base (103) of thermal-collecting tube (102) bottom；And described storage tank (101) end is provided with electrical heating
System (104).
Solar greenhouse floor heating planting unit the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described guarantor
Temperature water storage device (2) is provided with humidity control system (201) and warning system (202).
Solar greenhouse floor heating planting unit the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described ground
Warm heater (3) is embedded under crop root between 30cm-50cm.
Solar greenhouse floor heating planting unit the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described storage
Outlet pipe on water tank (101) is connected with insulation water storage device (2) by water pump I (5).
Solar greenhouse floor heating planting unit the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described ground
The drain pipe of warm heater (3) is connected with reclaiming storage tank (4) by water pump III (7).
Solar greenhouse floor heating planting unit the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described ground
The gap added between heat pipe of warm heater (3) is 35cm-45cm, and the material adding heat pipe is stainless iron.
Solar greenhouse floor heating planting unit the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described enters
The hydraulic pressure P adding heat pipe entering floor heating heater (3) is: 2.94kPa≤P≤4.9kPa.
Solar greenhouse floor heating planting unit the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: described electricity
Normal voltage U that heating system (104) uses is 220V.
Solar greenhouse floor heating planting unit the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described
The heat pipe diameter D that adds of floor heating heater (3) is: 35cm≤D≤60cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510146083.XA CN106134856A (en) | 2015-03-30 | 2015-03-30 | Solar greenhouse floor heating planting unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510146083.XA CN106134856A (en) | 2015-03-30 | 2015-03-30 | Solar greenhouse floor heating planting unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106134856A true CN106134856A (en) | 2016-11-23 |
Family
ID=57340097
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510146083.XA Pending CN106134856A (en) | 2015-03-30 | 2015-03-30 | Solar greenhouse floor heating planting unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106134856A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112335468A (en) * | 2020-10-14 | 2021-02-09 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Soil heating system using fermentation tank as heat source |
| CN114667878A (en) * | 2022-04-15 | 2022-06-28 | 湖南生物机电职业技术学院 | Solar energy and wind energy integrated air conditioning device |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101485268A (en) * | 2009-03-10 | 2009-07-22 | 郑建秋 | Energy-saving seedling cultivation greenhouse |
| FR2927693B1 (en) * | 2008-02-15 | 2012-12-21 | Egis Eau | SOLAR DRYING GLASS WITH HEATED FLOOR HEATED THROUGH SOLAR ENERGY. |
| CN202819161U (en) * | 2012-08-24 | 2013-03-27 | 厦门市同协力农业设施有限公司 | Greenhouse solar heating system |
| CN203072506U (en) * | 2013-03-06 | 2013-07-24 | 武翰林 | Energy-saving environmental-friendly multifunctional vegetable greenhouse |
| CN203467328U (en) * | 2013-08-24 | 2014-03-12 | 丁邦友 | Vegetable greenhouse with ground heating |
| CN204069957U (en) * | 2014-09-29 | 2015-01-07 | 苏州聚晟太阳能有限公司 | Solar energy vegetable booth thermal insulation device |
| CN204168837U (en) * | 2014-10-13 | 2015-02-25 | 陈龙珍 | Solar energy heating booth |
-
2015
- 2015-03-30 CN CN201510146083.XA patent/CN106134856A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2927693B1 (en) * | 2008-02-15 | 2012-12-21 | Egis Eau | SOLAR DRYING GLASS WITH HEATED FLOOR HEATED THROUGH SOLAR ENERGY. |
| CN101485268A (en) * | 2009-03-10 | 2009-07-22 | 郑建秋 | Energy-saving seedling cultivation greenhouse |
| CN202819161U (en) * | 2012-08-24 | 2013-03-27 | 厦门市同协力农业设施有限公司 | Greenhouse solar heating system |
| CN203072506U (en) * | 2013-03-06 | 2013-07-24 | 武翰林 | Energy-saving environmental-friendly multifunctional vegetable greenhouse |
| CN203467328U (en) * | 2013-08-24 | 2014-03-12 | 丁邦友 | Vegetable greenhouse with ground heating |
| CN204069957U (en) * | 2014-09-29 | 2015-01-07 | 苏州聚晟太阳能有限公司 | Solar energy vegetable booth thermal insulation device |
| CN204168837U (en) * | 2014-10-13 | 2015-02-25 | 陈龙珍 | Solar energy heating booth |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112335468A (en) * | 2020-10-14 | 2021-02-09 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Soil heating system using fermentation tank as heat source |
| CN114667878A (en) * | 2022-04-15 | 2022-06-28 | 湖南生物机电职业技术学院 | Solar energy and wind energy integrated air conditioning device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB02 | Change of applicant information | ||
| CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: 730000 No. 20 Renmin Road, Chengguan District, Gansu, Lanzhou Applicant after: Gansu Institute of natural energy Address before: 730000 No. 20 Renmin Road, Chengguan District, Gansu, Lanzhou Applicant before: Institute of Natural Energy Institute, Gansu Academy of Sciences |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20161123 |