CN106134647B - A kind of peanut picker - Google Patents
A kind of peanut picker Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106134647B CN106134647B CN201610521946.1A CN201610521946A CN106134647B CN 106134647 B CN106134647 B CN 106134647B CN 201610521946 A CN201610521946 A CN 201610521946A CN 106134647 B CN106134647 B CN 106134647B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fruit
- bracket
- roller
- picking
- drum shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F11/00—Threshing apparatus specially adapted for maize; Threshing apparatus specially adapted for particular crops other than cereals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F12/00—Parts or details of threshing apparatus
- A01F12/44—Grain cleaners; Grain separators
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
- Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of peanut picker, including clamping carrier chain, bracket, rack and gas chamber, the branch is erected at clamping carrier chain both ends, the rack is located at below bracket, the rack and bracket are affixed, the gas chamber is mounted on the inside of bracket, the gas chamber is the closed cavity of semicircle, described gas chamber one end is equipped with tracheae, the gas chamber other end is provided with outgassing groove, adjustable plate and lower adjustable plate are installed on the outgassing groove, it can also include clamping carrier chain, bracket, fruit-picking-up roller and drum shaft, the bracket is mounted on clamping carrier chain both ends, the fruit-picking-up roller is located at below bracket, the drum shaft is in hollow setting, the drum shaft both ends are provided with tracheae, described drum shaft one end is provided with bearing, bearing block and sprocket wheel, the bearing, bearing block and sprocket wheel are successively arranged from the inside to the outside, the fruit-picking-up roller includes Pluck fruit roller and the second outgassing groove.The peanut picker, which is conducive to improve, plucks fruit rate and pick up rate, reduces breakage rate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of peanut pickers.
Background technique
The picking process of peanut very labor intensive needs a large amount of manpowers that could complete to pick quickly, therefore, passes through machinery
Completing peanut picking is always that industry is wanted to solve the problems, such as.Groundnut picker is a kind of flower for just starting to promote and apply in recent years
Raw manufacturing machine, the quality of peanut picker performance are the key that determine groundnut picker transaction capabilities quality.Currently, half feeds
Enter formula groundnut picker, has both adapted to south, backlands area picking especially southern area, while also adapting to dry, wet peanut vine picking.
Semi-feeding type peanut picker is small with its power consumption, it is wide to adapt to crop range, has stronger competitiveness, but existing semi-feeding type
There is also more problem, novel semi-feeding type flowers in terms of plucking fruit efficiency, pick up rate and pod for groundnut picker
The research and development of raw picker are for promoting and promoting peanut industry Mechanization Development to have great importance.
Summary of the invention
Be conducive to improve the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide one kind and pluck fruit rate and pick up rate, reduces breakage rate
Peanut picker.
To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of peanut picker, including clamping carrier chain, bracket, rack and gas chamber, the branch are erected at clamping conveying
Chain both ends, the rack are located at below bracket, and the rack and bracket are affixed, and the gas chamber is mounted on the inside of bracket, the gas
Room is the closed cavity of semicircle, and described gas chamber one end is equipped with tracheae, and the gas chamber other end is provided with outgassing groove, the outlet
Adjustable plate and lower adjustable plate are installed on slot.
Preferably, it is high-efficient that fruit is plucked in holding there are two the gas chamber sets.
Preferably, being provided with baton round in the gas chamber, it is able to ascend pick up rate.
Preferably, the plastics bulb diameter is less than outlet groove width, facilitate the discharge of baton round.
Preferably, the tracheae is detachably connected with gas chamber, keep easy for assemble or unload.
A kind of peanut picker, including clamping carrier chain, bracket, fruit-picking-up roller and drum shaft, the bracket are mounted on folder
Carrier chain both ends are held, the fruit-picking-up roller is located at below bracket, and the drum shaft is in hollow setting, and the drum shaft both ends are provided with
Tracheae, described drum shaft one end are provided with bearing, bearing block and sprocket wheel, and the bearing, bearing block and sprocket wheel are successively from the inside to the outside
Setting, the fruit-picking-up roller include plucking fruit roller and the second outgassing groove.
Preferably, second outgassing groove is equipped with more than one.
Preferably, the second outgassing groove circular array distribution.
Preferably, the fruit-picking-up roller is equipped with two.
Preferably, the fruit-picking-up roller is flexibly connected with bracket.
The invention has the benefit that the airflow that the outgassing groove of setting can be blown out blows off pod on peanut vine,
Fruit intensity is plucked in promotion, and hard plastic ball can quickly be discharged under the action of airflow, realizes the strike to peanut vine pod area, has
Fruit rate and pick up rate are plucked conducive to raising, reduces breakage rate.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure chart of peanut picker embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of side view local structural graph of peanut picker embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a kind of structure chart of peanut picker embodiment 2 of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a kind of side view local structural graph of peanut picker embodiment 2 of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of peanut picker, including clamping carrier chain 1, bracket 2, rack 3 and gas chamber 4, institute
It states bracket 2 and is located at clamping 1 both ends of carrier chain, the rack 3 is located at 2 lower section of bracket, and the rack 3 and bracket 2 are affixed, the gas
Room 4 is mounted on 2 inside of bracket, and the gas chamber 4 is the closed cavity of semicircle, and described 4 one end of gas chamber is equipped with tracheae 5, the gas
4 other end of room is provided with outgassing groove 6, and adjustable plate 7 and lower adjustable plate 8 are equipped on the outgassing groove 6.
There are two the gas chamber 4 is set, it is high-efficient that fruit is plucked in holding.
It is provided with baton round (not shown) in the gas chamber 4, is able to ascend pick up rate.
The plastics bulb diameter is less than 6 width of outgassing groove, facilitates the discharge of baton round.
The tracheae 5 is detachably connected with gas chamber 4, is kept easy for assemble or unload.
When in use, peanut seedling vine is uprightly clamped in clamping carrier chain 1 and is advanced with clamping carrier chain 1, into two gas
Between room 4, so that peanut vine lower end pod area is advanced along 4 lower end of gas chamber, carry out plucking fruit operation, upper adjustable plate 7 and lower adjustable plate 8 are used to
The size and air-flow for adjusting 6 aperture of outgassing groove blow out angle.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, a kind of peanut picker, including clamping carrier chain 1, bracket 2, fruit-picking-up roller 9 and drum shaft
10, the bracket 2 is mounted on clamping 1 both ends of carrier chain, and the fruit-picking-up roller 9 is located at 2 lower section of bracket, and the drum shaft 10 is in hollow
Setting, 10 both ends of drum shaft are provided with tracheae 5, and described 10 one end of drum shaft is provided with bearing 11, bearing block 12 and sprocket wheel
13, the bearing 11, bearing block 12 and sprocket wheel 13 are successively arranged from the inside to the outside, and the fruit-picking-up roller 9 includes plucking fruit roller 14 and the
Two outgassing grooves 15.
Second outgassing groove 15 is equipped with more than one, and the second outgassing groove 15 can hit, curry pod on peanut vine.
Second outgassing groove, the 15 circular array distribution, work efficiency is high for holding.
The fruit-picking-up roller 9 is equipped with two, and work efficiency is high for holding.
The fruit-picking-up roller 9 is flexibly connected with bracket 2, keeps structure flexible operation.
When in use, peanut seedling vine is uprightly clamped in clamping carrier chain 1 and advances into two with clamping carrier chain 1 and plucked
Between fruit roller 9, two fruit-picking-up rollers 9 relatively rotate the air-flow generated by the second outgassing groove 15 thereon and form air-brush strike, curry peanut
Pod on seedling, and during rotation take pod from peanut vine.
The invention has the benefit that the airflow that the outgassing groove of setting can be blown out blows off pod on peanut vine,
Fruit intensity is plucked in promotion, and hard plastic ball can quickly be discharged under the action of airflow, is realized the strike to peanut vine pod area, is mentioned
The picking of high pod acts on, and reduces breakage rate.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
The change or replacement expected without creative work, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of peanut picker, it is characterised in that: including clamping carrier chain, bracket, fruit-picking-up roller and drum shaft, the bracket
Clamping carrier chain both ends are mounted on, the fruit-picking-up roller is located at below bracket, and the drum shaft is in hollow setting, the drum shaft two
End is provided with tracheae, and described drum shaft one end is provided with bearing, bearing block and sprocket wheel, and the bearing, bearing block and sprocket wheel are successively
It is arranged from the inside to the outside, the fruit-picking-up roller includes plucking fruit roller and the second outgassing groove；Second outgassing groove is long plates of rectangular shape shape,
Even is arranged in the surface for plucking fruit roller；The fruit-picking-up roller is equipped with two, and two fruit-picking-up rollers relatively rotate.
2. a kind of peanut picker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: second outgassing groove is equipped with one
More than.
3. a kind of peanut picker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fruit-picking-up roller and bracket activity connect
It connects.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610521946.1A CN106134647B (en) | 2016-07-04 | 2016-07-04 | A kind of peanut picker |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610521946.1A CN106134647B (en) | 2016-07-04 | 2016-07-04 | A kind of peanut picker |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106134647A CN106134647A (en) | 2016-11-23 |
| CN106134647B true CN106134647B (en) | 2019-10-01 |
Family
ID=58061785
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610521946.1A Active CN106134647B (en) | 2016-07-04 | 2016-07-04 | A kind of peanut picker |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106134647B (en) |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TW414000U (en) * | 1999-02-09 | 2000-12-01 | Yun Chaan Machine Co Ltd | Improved shaft fastening structure for two ends of shell-opening cylinder for peanut harvester |
| WO2007021271A1 (en) * | 2005-08-12 | 2007-02-22 | Andina Food Llc | Fruit harvesting machine for trees, shrubs and the like |
| EP2140751A1 (en) * | 2008-07-04 | 2010-01-06 | Ste des Anciens Etablissements Fremont | Device and system for harvesting fruit by circular channelled air discharge |
| CN103283400A (en) * | 2013-06-09 | 2013-09-11 | 东北农业大学 | Pneumatic type blueberry picking machine |
| CN103797977A (en) * | 2013-12-11 | 2014-05-21 | 塔里木大学 | High-speed high-voltage pulse air-sweeping type red date harvesting machine |
| CN204305658U (en) * | 2014-12-16 | 2015-05-06 | 中牟县惠万家农牧专业合作社 | A kind of semi-feeding type peanut picker |
| CN105532194A (en) * | 2016-02-17 | 2016-05-04 | 滁州学院 | Adjusting device of half-fed type peanut picking roller |
| CN205755650U (en) * | 2016-07-04 | 2016-12-07 | 滁州学院 | A kind of air blowing type groundnut picker |
| CN205755652U (en) * | 2016-07-04 | 2016-12-07 | 滁州学院 | A kind of air-brush formula peanut picker |
-
2016
- 2016-07-04 CN CN201610521946.1A patent/CN106134647B/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TW414000U (en) * | 1999-02-09 | 2000-12-01 | Yun Chaan Machine Co Ltd | Improved shaft fastening structure for two ends of shell-opening cylinder for peanut harvester |
| WO2007021271A1 (en) * | 2005-08-12 | 2007-02-22 | Andina Food Llc | Fruit harvesting machine for trees, shrubs and the like |
| EP2140751A1 (en) * | 2008-07-04 | 2010-01-06 | Ste des Anciens Etablissements Fremont | Device and system for harvesting fruit by circular channelled air discharge |
| CN103283400A (en) * | 2013-06-09 | 2013-09-11 | 东北农业大学 | Pneumatic type blueberry picking machine |
| CN103797977A (en) * | 2013-12-11 | 2014-05-21 | 塔里木大学 | High-speed high-voltage pulse air-sweeping type red date harvesting machine |
| CN204305658U (en) * | 2014-12-16 | 2015-05-06 | 中牟县惠万家农牧专业合作社 | A kind of semi-feeding type peanut picker |
| CN105532194A (en) * | 2016-02-17 | 2016-05-04 | 滁州学院 | Adjusting device of half-fed type peanut picking roller |
| CN205755650U (en) * | 2016-07-04 | 2016-12-07 | 滁州学院 | A kind of air blowing type groundnut picker |
| CN205755652U (en) * | 2016-07-04 | 2016-12-07 | 滁州学院 | A kind of air-brush formula peanut picker |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106134647A (en) | 2016-11-23 |
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